高中英语重点语法现在分词作状语解读空间-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

It is a serious programme.
CCTV News
NEW HOUR
CHINA THIS WEEK
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It is a programme that discovers talent. America's Got Talent China's Got Talent It is humorous and can make people laugh.
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It helps people learn about facts about nature.
It discusses some topics that interest the audience.
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c
e
d
a
b
f
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1. I absolutely loved last night's episode of Best Singer! It was very exciting and totally uut on a wonderful performance -- they all really wanted to win! The final winner was so talented.
4. appealing adj. ___吸__引__人__的__ 7. delete v. _____删__除_____ 5. creature n. __生__物__；__动__物_ 8. headline n. __新__问__头__条___ 6. adorable adj. ___可__爱__的____
1. Sentence (a): "I". Sentence (b): "I". 2. It's used more often in written English.
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现在分词作状语
3. The first group uses present participles as adverbial while the second group uses adverbial clauses.
Having returned from a long bike ride, I was tired and bathed in sweat.
一、现在分词的基本形式
3. 现在分词的否定式--not doing/ having done 表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时或几乎同时发生。
Not having received the helmet and boot, I telephoned the seller.
4. 现在分词的被动式--being done/ having been done 表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
Being repaired , the car isn't available now.
Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip?
二、现在分词作状语的基本用法
4. 让步状语 现在分词作让步状语，相当于though, even if等引导的条件状 语从句。
Having failed many times , I still have faith in my future.
= Though I have failed many times, I still have faith in my future.
7. thrilled adj. ___激__动__的_____ 8. headline n. __新__问__头__条___
3. I used to love A Good Laugh and I watched it every week. It was so popular, but now it's got really boring. The jokes aren't funny at all. What a waste of time! I'm going to delete it from my favourites.
现在分词作状语
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一、现在分词的基本形式
1. 现在分词的一般式--doing 表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时或几乎同时发生。
Seeing the fountain, I couldn't help thinking of my last visit to the park.
2. 现在分词的完成式--having done 表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
2.《豹的生活实录》——多么令人惊叹的 节目!豹子是如此吸引人的动物，它们的 幼崽也很可爱!它们在野外的惊人照片。 强烈推荐!
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1. absolutely adv. ___绝__对__地__ 2. episode n. __（__一__）__集___ 9. rude adj. ___粗__鲁__的____ 3. leopard n. _____豹______ 6. a waste of time __浪__费__时__间___
1.我非常喜欢昨晚的最佳歌手!这是非常 令人兴奋和完全难忘的。每个选手的表 演都很精彩——他们都很想赢!最后的获 胜者是如此的有才华。
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2. The Real Lives of Leopards -- what an amazing programme! Leopards are such appealing creatures and the cubs are adorable! Incredible photography of them in the wild. Highly recommended!
3.我以前很喜欢《开怀大笑》，每周都看。 它曾经很受欢迎，但现在变得很无聊了。这 些笑话一点也不好笑。真是浪费时间!我要 把它从收藏夹里删掉。
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4. Monkey King: Hero is Back is my favourite! The Monkey King is really cool, and definitely a hero to me! I also enjoy the creative plot and settings. The writers and artists have such great imaginations. I'm thrilled to see Chinese culture presented in such an amazing and magical way.
As soon as the curtain rose, I was absorbed.
Borrowing a lot from Chinese dance and music, the ballet was clearly influenced by the Eastern. The production was full of colours and romantic symbols, challenging my senses in new ways.
Enjoying it so much, I have changed my opinion about ballet, I can't wait to go again!
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Cartoons are usually popular with children. Superman Spiderman Mickey Mouse Tom and Jerry Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf Snow White The Monkey King
二、现在分词作状语的基本用法
5. 结果状语 现在分词作结果状语，表示必然的结果。它常常位于句末，可 转换成and连接的并列成分。
It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that country.
= It rained heavily and caused severe flooding in that country.
= My father sat in the armchair and glanced through a newspaper.
现在分词作状语
When I saw the old photos, I remembered my childhood. = Seeing the old photos, I remembered my childhood.
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现在分词作状语
making
Seeing felt
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to practise Feeling
knowing
现在分词作状语
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现在分词作状语
I went to watch the ballet The Peony Pavilion last night. Having thought ballet was more or less the same everywhere, I was totally unprepared for its unique beauty.
= When I saw the old photos, I remembered my childhood.
Having collected some volcanic samples, they made their way back to the camp. = When they had collected some volcanic samples, they made their way back to the camp.
二、现在分词作状语的基本用法
2. 原因状语 现在分词作原因状语，一般位于句首，相当于as, since, because 等引导的原因状语从句。
Having been threatened by a robber, he dared not go to the police. = As he had been threatened by a robber, he dared not go to the police.
二、现在分词作状语的基本用法
现在分词作状语可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、结果、程度、方式 或伴随等，且可以转换成相应的状语从句或并列句中的一个分句。
1. 时间状语 表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时或几乎同时发生。
Seeing the old photos, I remembered my childhood.
二、现在分词作状语的基本用法
6. 方式或伴随状语 现在分词作方式或伴随状语，分词的动作和谓语动词的动作同 时发生。表示方式或伴随的现在分词(短语)可转换成and连接的 并列分句。
My father sat in the armchair, glancing through a newspaper.
4. The sentences from the reading passage are more concise and formal.
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现在分词作状语
1. Dating back to the 18th century, Peking Opear has over two hundred years of history. 2. Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears. 3. Using such techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe. 4. Feeling the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance, I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet.
二、现在分词作状语的基本用法
3. 条件状语 现在分词作条件状语，一般位于句首，相当于if, unless等引 导的条件状语从句。
Keeping on working hard, you'll absolutely pass the examination. = If you keep on working hard, you'll absolutely pass the examination.