2020-2021学年安徽省合肥市蜀山区50中西区八年级上册英语测试卷(word版附答案)

2021-2021 学年合肥市蜀山区50 中西区八年级上册
M9-10 英语测试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择〔共20 小题；每题1 分，总分值20 分〕
1. Shenzhen is one of largest cities in China.
A. a; the
B. the; 不填
C. the; the
D. a/ 不填
2. He lives in a city more than 4 million people.
A. from
B. to
C. with
D. about
3. There are people in this village.
A. five thousands, seven hundred and eighteen
B. five thousand, seven hundred and eighteen
C. five thousands and seven hundred and eighteen
D. five thousand and seven hundred and eighteen
4. ---Mum, what are you doing in the kitchen?
---I am a cake for your grandpa. You know, it’s his birthday today.
A. passing
B. raising
C. preparing
D. throwing
5. There are people and traffic in the city center.
A. too much; too much
B. too much; too many
C. too many; too many
D. too many; too much
6. The old man is happy every day, he’s not rich.
A. if
B. so
C. because
D. although
7. ---Look! There’s a lot of
on the road.
---Yes, it was last night .
A. snow; snow
B. snow; snowy
C. snowy; snowy
D. snowy; snow
8. The movie was interesting everyone laughed.
A. too; to
B. so; that
C. enough; to
D. as; as
9. You had better early, or you will miss the train.
A. got up
B. to get up
C. getting up
D. get up
10. ---David doesn’t want to buy the car.
--- . It’s too expensive.
A. I can’t believe it
B. Me neither
C. Sounds great!
D. No idea.
11. Usually the weather starts to cooler this month in my city.
A. look
B. make
C. get
D. sound
12. ---Jenny lost the tennis match yesterday.
--- She trains very hard every day.
A. Good luck.
B. I can’t believe it!
C. That’s a good idea!
D. It doesn’t matter.
13. It will be hot and sunny in Beijing in August.
A. possible
B. probable
C. probably
D. impossible
14. of the workers in this factory are women.
A. Two third
B. Second three
C. Two three
D. Two thirds
15. In hot weather we should pay attention to protecting ourselves strong sunlight.
A. for
B. against
C. with
D. away
16. to Russia, China has more people.
A. Compares
B. Compared
C. Comparing
D. To compare
17. ---Why not go to visit out teachers after this exam.
A. Never mind
B. You are welcome
C. It’s serves you right
D. Sounds great
18. ---Let’s play football now.
--- . Your leg hurts badly now. You need to rest in bed.
A. Are you joking?
B. That’s nice of you
B. Good luck! D. Have fun
19. ---What are you going to do this weekend, Laura?
---I see the movie Coming Home, but I’m not sure.
A. must
B. need
C. are
D. were
20. I wish I a superman, so I can help people in trouble.
A. am
B. was
C. are
D. were
Ⅱ. 完形填空〔共20 小题；每题1 分，总分值20 分〕
A
Look at your watch for just one minute. During that time in 1981, the population of the world increased by over 250. During the next hour, over fifteen thousands more 21 will be born. It 22 on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to 23 food for over 370000 more months. Population increase is a big problem in many 24 , such as China and India.
The world’s population is 25 faster and faster. It is estimated〔估计〕that the world’s population reached one billion for the first time in 1804. It was 123 years 26
it reached two billion in 1927, but it 27 only 33 years to reach three billion in 1960. After that, the world’s population reached four billion in 1974. 28 billion in 1987 and six billion in 2021. The United Nations decided to 29 the “Day of 5 Billion〞 on July 11.1987, and the “Day of 6 Billion〞 on October 12, 2021. On October 31, 2021, the world’s population reached 7million. 30 the population keeps increasing likes this, the world’s population will reach eight billion by 2026. That means that in about 2026. That means that in about 600 years, there will be standing room only on the earth〔地球〕.
21. A. pupil B. boys C. girls D. babies
22. A. goes B. lives C. jumps D. gets
23. A. describe B. produce C. feed D. change
24. A. cities B. villages C. countries D. universities
25. A. growing B. falling C. working D. beating
26. A. about B. of C. with D. before
27. A. cost B. spent C. because D. so
28. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
29. A. miss B. celebrate C. protect D. push
30. A. But B. Or C. If D. Till
B
Surname is the smallest country in South America. It only has a population of about six hundred thousand, but it is a good 31 to visit. The air there is 32 and clean, because there isn’t much traffic on the road. It is small in size, 33 there are many national parks in the country. If you go there, you can see more than six hundred kinds of birds 34 there.
Surname is near the equator〔赤道〕, so it has a very hot and wet tropical climate〔热带气候〕. The temperatures there do not 35 much throughout the year. The year has two wet seasons〔季节〕, and it 36 has two dry seasons. Although it lies on the Atlantic coast, there aren’t any 37 storms.
The best time 38 visit Surname is in March. The 39 becomes cooler and it doesn’t rain much. Everywhere you can see beautiful flowers and green trees. Bring you 40 so you can take photos of what you see.
31. A. city B. place C. village D. shop
32. A. fresh B. lively C. polite D. successful
33. A. if B. so C. or D. but
34. A. walking B. swimming C. living D. sleeping
35. A. change B. from C. to D. with
36. A. still B. only C. also D. already
37. A. heavy B. perfect C. small D. light
38. A. of B. to C. for D. in
39. A. temperature B. grass C. water D. weather
40. A. radio B. camera C. bike
D. umbrella
Ⅲ. 补全对话〔共 5 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 5 分〕 A: Hello, Li Ling. 41 B:
I’m taking a holiday in Chongqing. A:
42
B: No, I’m not. The weather is very hot. And there are people everywhere.
A: Don’t you know Chongqing has the largest population of all the cities in China? B: No, I really don’t know that. 43
A: It has more than 33 million.
B: Wow, it has so many people. 44
A: My sister is doing research on population. She told me. B:
I see. Thank you for telling me that.
A: You’re welcome. 45 It’s not crowded.
B: That’s a good idea. Then I can visit you. A: Yes! I think we’ll enjoy ourselves.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解〔共 10 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 20 分〕
A
One city in America that has got the most new residents 〔居民〕is Las Vegas.
People like to move to Las Vegas for many reasons. First, it is easy to find a job in Las Vegas. Las Vegas is famous for tourism 〔旅游业〕, so there are many service jobs.
Second, many people like the weather there. Even though it’s very hot in summer, the other seasons are beautiful. Third, housing is not very expensive with the price of an ordinary 〔普通的〕house at about $200,000. People moving from other cities find it is appropriate.
Las Vegas has more casinos 〔赌场〕than any other city. One long street, called The Strip, has more than twenty casinos. These casinos are very large, and some has 3,000 or more rooms.
Also, it is easier to get married in Las Vegas than in any other city in the Unites States. You don ’t need to wait for a week or ten days for a marriage license 〔结婚证〕. You can get a marriage license the same day you decide to get it.
However, Las Vegas also has problems. Because it is in the desert 〔沙漠〕, there is not enough water. Even though water is expensive, residents aren’t careful in using it. Next, Las Vegas has serious air pollution. There are some high mountains around Las Vegas. The mountains keep the pollution from going out. Sometimes people couldn’t exercise in the outside.
46. The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A. how people live in Las Vegas
B. why people like to move to Las Vegas
C. where people live in Las Vegas
D. what people like to do in Las Vegas
47. What does the underlined word “appropriate 〞 in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 适宜的
B. 残酷的
C. 丑陋的
D. 意外的
48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The summer in Las Vegas is cool.
A. What’s the population of Chongqing?
B. What’s it famous for?
C. How do you feel about it?
D. What are you doing?
E. How about coming to Yinchuan next holiday?
F. Are you having a great time?
G. How do you know that?
B. The Strip is a famous theatre in Las Vegas.
C. It is not difficult to get married in Las Vegas.
D. People in Las Vegas know how to save water.
49. What problems does Las Vegas have?
①not enough jobs ②not enough water
③too many casinos ④serous air pollution
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②④
D. ③④
50. You may find the passage in a .
A. dictionary
B. novel
C. science newspaper
D. travelling magazine
B
Last week a woman and a man came into Jane’s travel agency〔旅行社〕to book a holiday for August. When Jane asked where they wanted to go, the woman said she would like to go somewhere warm. Jane suggested that they go to Spain because it is very warm in August. She showed them a picture of a wonderful hotel. The man didn’t want to go to Spain. He said the food there made him uncomfortable. So Jane suggested Tunisia, and said it is always warm in North Africa. But the woman didn’t like it.
The next suggestion was Italy. But the woman said she didn’t like the weather in Italy.
When Jane then suggested Greece, the man got a little upset and said no. He added 〔补充道〕that all hotels in Greece were terrible. His neighbor〔邻居〕went there and her hotel was only half-built. The swimming pool was not even finished so she couldn’t use it.
Jane found out that flying to Florida was not a good idea because the woman didn’t like being on planes for a long time. After two hours of talking, Jane suggested that they just stay at home. They thought it was a great idea and left the travel agency happily.
51. What didn’t the man like about Spain?
A. The weather.
B. The food.
C. The hotels.
D. The cinemas.
52. What does the underlined word “upset〞 in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 沮丧的
B. 震惊的
C. 为难的
D. 冲动的
53. The hotel the man’s neighbor stayed at in Greece was .
A. small
B. dirty
C. unfinished
D. dangerous
54. Jane thought Florida was not a good choice because .
A. it is too hot there
B. the food there is expensive
C. the man didn’t have enough time
D. the woman didn’t like flying for a long time
55. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Booking a holiday
B. What to do in August
C. Travelling in different countries
D. How to choose the best travel agency
C
Our world is getting smaller and smaller. We can fly around the world in less than 50 hours. The newest plane can fly at 600 miles an hour. You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.
But hundreds of years ago, it took people a long time to go around the world. Magellan〔麦哲伦〕and his men were the first to make that trip. They went by ship and it took them more than two years. On September 20th, 1510, he left Spain〔西班牙〕with five ships and 240 men. He was killed in the Philippines〔菲律宾〕. More than two years later, on December 21st, 1512, only one of the five ships with just 31 men returned to Spain. Magellan’s trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world.
56. How many hours can people fly around the world in?〔不超过5 个单词〕
57. Does this sentence “You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.〞 mean that
the world is becoming smaller or larger? 〔不超过7 个单词〕
58. Who was the first man to make the trip around the world? 〔不超过5 个单词〕
59. Was Magellan killed in Spain? 〔不超过3 个单词〕
60. What did the trip teach people? 〔不超过10 个单词〕
Ⅴ. 根据首字母或中文提示补全单词。

〔共5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5 分〕
61. The ice isn’t t enough for you to skate on.
62. It’s raining now, so it’s w today then yesterday.
63. In the 〔东南〕of the park, you can see a small zoo.
64. In a word, we should improve our 〔效劳〕.
65. I 〔希望〕you to help me with my English.
Ⅵ. 句型转换，每空一词〔共5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5 分〕
66. Sometimes it is possible to be rainy for a few days in summer.〔改为同义句〕Sometimes it rainy for a few days in summer.
67. It will rain this afternoon.〔改为同义句〕
It today.
68. The best time to visit China is in September.〔对划线局部提问〕
the best time to visit China?
69. It may be hot and sunny later.〔改为同义句〕
it hot and sunny later.
70. The room is so small that it can’t hold so many people.〔改为同义句〕
The room is small hold so many people.
Ⅶ. 书面表达〔共1 小题；总分值15 分〕
假设你是大明，英国友人Mike 要来参观你的家乡哈尔滨，学校要举办一次作文竞赛，从中挑选优胜者作为Mike 的导游，请根据提示写一篇80 词左右的英语短文。

提示：
1. 冬天是参观哈尔滨〔Harbin〕的最正确时间；
2. 天气寒冷，温度大约在零下30 到零下20 度；
3. 最有趣的事情是体验冰雪世界，例如看冰展，堆雪人，打雪仗……
参考词汇：冰展the ice sculpture exhibition
2021-2021 学年合肥市蜀山区50 中西区八年级上册
M9-10 英语测试卷参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择〔共20 小题；每题1 分，总分值20 分〕
1-5 BCBCD 6-10 DBBDB 11-15 CBCDB 16-20 BDACD Ⅱ. 完形填空〔共20 小题；每题1 分，总分值20 分〕
21-25 DABCA 26-30 DDBBC 31-35 BADCA 36-40 CABDB Ⅲ. 补全对话〔共5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5 分〕
41-45 DFAGE
Ⅳ. 阅读理解〔共10 小题；每题2 分，总分值20 分〕
46-50 BACCD 51-55 BACDA
56. Less than 50 hours.
57. The world is becoming smaller.
58. Magellan.
59. No, he wasn’t.
60. The world was round and people could go around the world.
Ⅴ. 根据首字母或中文提示补全单词。

〔共5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5 分〕
61. thick 62. wetter 63. southeast 64. service 65. wish
Ⅵ. 句型转换，每空一词〔共5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5 分〕
66. is probably 67. will be rainy 68. When is 69. Maybe; will be 70. too; to Ⅶ. 书面表达〔共1 小题；总分值15 分〕
Hello, my name is Daming and I am going to tell you something special about my hometown---Harbin.
First, the best time to visit Harbin is in winter because the ice would be thick enough at that time for you to skate on. Second, it is so cold there and the temperature could be between minus thirty and minus twenty degrees. Third, it is the most interesting thing to experience the snow world, such as enjoying the ice sculpture exhibition, making snowmen, having a snowball fight and so on.
There are still many other enjoyable things to do in Harbin and I’m looking forward to taking you around.。