2011年甘肃省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2011年甘肃省教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）真题试卷(题后含答案
及解析)
题型有：1. 词汇与结构 2. 完形填空 3. 阅读理解 4. 短文改错10. 书面表达
词汇与结构
1．Dentimax’s latest marketing campaign for their Little Teeth ______ is aimed at the parents of infants and small children.
A．target
B．products
C．commerce
D．technician
正确答案：B
解析：根据句中的“marketing campaign”可知这里应该填products，即……产品的销售策略。

故本题正确答案为B。

2．—Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t, ______ is over there.
A．I
B．Me
C．My
D．Mine
正确答案：D
解析：考查代词的用法。

根据句意可知，空缺处应填入名词性物主代词，故答案为D。

3．A spokesperson for Solaris International announced that the company would ______ on strengthening investor relations in South America.
A．repeat
B．surpass
C．franchise
D．concertrate
正确答案：D
解析：concertrate on表示“专心致志于……”，符合题意，其他三项后面都不能跟介词on。

故本题正确答案为D。

4．Excuse me, ______ is the way to the nearest supermarket?
A．where
C．why
D．who
正确答案：B
解析：考查特殊疑问词的用法。

句意为“打扰一下，请问哪条是去最近的超市的路?”由此可知答案为which，表示“哪个；哪一个”。

5．The Feman Gallery will feature the works of impressionist ______ Antonio Pernice in their spring exhibit.
A．paint
B．painter
C．painted
D．painting
正确答案：B
解析：这里需要填入一个名词，排除C项；painter是“画家，油漆匠”的意思；paint和painting都可以表示“绘画作品”的意思。

根据前面的“the works of impressionist”(“印象派______的作品”)可知这里应该填painter。

故本题正确答案为B。

6．It’s difficult ______ this work today.
A．to finish
B．finish
C．finishing
D．finished
正确答案：A
解析：It’s difficult to do sth.是固定句型，意为做某事很困难。

7．The Healthcare community was shocked ______ Ricardo Peter’s resignation after only one year as president of Heahhcorps.
A．in
B．up
C．of
D．by
正确答案：D
解析：be shocked by表示“为……而感到惊讶”，全话的意思是：Ricardo Peter 当保健队的队长才一年就辞职了，这让社区服务站感到很惊讶。

故本题正确答案为D。

8．Of the two coats, I’d choose the ______ one to spare some money for a book.
A．cheapest
C．more expensive
D．most expensive
正确答案：B
解析：本题关键词是spare，其作动词时，意为“节约”。

故B项符合题意。

9．Bus tickets can be ______ in advance on the Roadways Website.
A．centered
B．resolved
C．purchased
D．summarized
正确答案：C
解析：center表示“集中，使聚集在一点，定中心”；resolve表示“解决”；purchase表示“购买”；summarize表示“总结，概述”。

根据后面的in advance 可知这里应填purchase，故本题正确答案为C。

10．Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ______ March, 1892.
A．at
B．on
C．in
D．to
正确答案：C
解析：只有日期精确到某一天时才用介词on，除此之外都用in。

题目中的时间只精确到1892年3月，没有精确到日，故C项正确。

11．—Why did you leave your city last year? —Because I ______ a new job in another city.
A．offered
B．am offered
C．was offered
D．am offering
正确答案：C
解析：因为offer的承受者是句子的主语I，所以此处应使用被动语态，根据上句提到的时间状语last year可知选C。

12．—Is this the place that you ______? —No. I’ve never been there before.
A．have visited
B．will visit
C．are visiting
D．would visit
正确答案：A
解析：根据答语可知，问句应使用现在完成时，故选A。

13．—______ do you want ______ for a party? —Let’s ask Peter for advice. He knows all the parks in this city.
A．What; to buy
B．Where; to go
C．How; to start
D．When; to go
正确答案：B
解析：根据答语中的“He knows all the Parks in this city.”可知，问句问对方想在什么地方举行party，故选B。

14．—Would you mind putting out the cigarette? —______
A．Yes, I do
B．No, it doesn’t matter
C．Sorry, I’ll do it soon
D．No, I do
正确答案：C
解析：考查交际用语。

“Would you mind doing sth?”常用于表示建议，意为“你介意……吗?”根据题意可知，“我”应该是马上熄灭香烟，故选C。

15．The workers have decided to finish the task on time, ______ it means they would have no weekends these two months.
A．after all
B．even though
C．as if
D．but
正确答案：B
解析：考查状语从句。

根据前后句问的关系，可知此处应选表示让步关系的even though，故选B。

完形填空
Eyes Can Speak Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 【B1】that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 【B2】? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 【B3】that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 【B4】wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 【B5】toward the person who is
looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引) her attention, to make her understand that he 【B6】her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 【B7】make sure that the listener does pay attention 【B8】what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 【B9】cannot express. Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 【B10】you stay.
16．【B1】
A．spoken
B．said
C．told
D．talked
正确答案：B
解析：“It is said that…”意为“据说……”，引出后面的宾语从句。

17．【B2】
A．experience
B．eyes
C．mind
D．news
正确答案：A
解析：由下文“In a bus you may look at a stranger…he may feel uncomfortable.”可知此处是问你是否有过这样的经历，experience用在这里作名词，意为“经历”。

18．【B3】
A．found
B．knew
C．finds
D．saw
正确答案：C
解析：由句子中的is，may等可知此处应用一般现在时，故选C。

19．【B4】
A．anything
B．something
C．everything
D．nothing
正确答案：A
解析：there is something wrong with…为固定用法，意为“……出了问题或毛病”。

该句前的if在这里表示“是否”的意思，引导其后的宾语从句，因为该宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化而来，故该句中的something要变为anything。

20．【B5】
A．happy
B．angry
C．sad
D．thankful
正确答案：B
解析：联合上下文语境，可知本空应选angry。

21．【B6】
A．loves
B．hates
C．thanks
D．looks at
正确答案：A
解析：应选A。

hate意为“憎恶”；thanks意为“感谢”；look at意为“注视、看着”，用在此处均不合适。

22．【B7】
A．in order that
B．so that
C．in order to
D．for
正确答案：C
解析：分析上下句关系，可知此处表示目的。

ABC项都表示目的，in order that 和so that后面都接表目的的从句；in order to后接动词原形。

横线后面的make 为动词原形，故该题选C。

23．【B8】
A．for
B．of
C．with
D．to
正确答案：D
解析：pay attention to是固定搭配，意为“注意”。

24．【B9】
A．eyes
B．words
C．minds
D．body
正确答案：B
解析：本空应选words，全句意为“恋人们喜欢长时间互相注视或者被注视，通过眼神传达一些语言所不能表达的东西。

”
25．【B10】
A．which
B．that
C．where
D．there
正确答案：C
解析：where引导定语从句修饰the place。

故选C。

阅读理解
Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
26．Satellites travel ______.
A．in space
B．in the atmosphere
C．above the ground
D．above space
解析：细节题，根据第一段的“They are in space”可知答案选A。

27．Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because ______.
A．the weather satellites can do it easily
B．clouds form there
C．the weather forms there
D．the pictures can forecast the weather
正确答案：C
解析：细节题，根据第一段“because this is where the weather form”可知答案选C。

28．Meteorologists forecast the weather ______.
A．when they have received satellite pictures
B．after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C．before they received satellite pictures
D．during they study satellite pictures
正确答案：B
解析：根据第二段的说明我们知道，meteorologists通过拍摄的照片，与之前的照片进行比较，发现天气可能发生的变化。

A项说当他们接收到卫星图片的时候，这时候还没有比较，所以没办法预报天气。

B项说在他们将图片和之前的比较之后，这个符合文章的意思。

C项说在他们接收到卫星图片之前，接收图片之前怎么可能预报天气呢，所以C也不正确。

D项说当他们在研究卫星图片的时候，和文章的说明不符。

所以答案选B。

29．Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ______.
A．one day
B．two days
C．five days
D．seven days or even longer
正确答案：D
解析：文章最后一句说“they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.”一个星期是七天，所以答案选D。

30．The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ______.
A．taking pictures of the atmosphere
B．receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C．doing other work in many ways
D．weather forecasting
解析：卫星确实是用来拍摄图片的，但是不论是拍摄图片，接收图片，最后的目的都是为了预报天气。

所以答案选D。

Xiao Shenyang will present a comedy in mid-May. You’ll enjoy erren zhuan, a local folk dance from Northeast China. Time: 8:00 p.m. May 10 Tickets: 280—800 yuan Venue: Shenzhen Sports Center Booking: 11185 Rubina Ali, the young actress who played Lakita in Slumdog Millionaire(《贫民窟的百万富翁》), is performing in a musical named “Sleeping Beauty”. Time: 7:30 p.m. June 1 Tickets: 280 yuan Venue: Shenzhen Poly Center Booking : 86371698 Liu Qian, a well-known magician (魔术师) from Taiwan, is performing wonderful magic tricks. Time: 3:00 p.m. June 20 Tickets: 500 yuan (5% off if you buy online) Venue: Shenzhen Children’s Palace Booking: 89812344 Britain singing sensation Susan Boyle is coming! You may enjoy her angelic voice in her concert. Time: 8:00 p.m. July 25 Tickets: 380—700 yuan Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater Booking: 82337625
31．According to the advertisement, you can dial ______ to book a concert ticket.
A．8.23376e+007
B．8.63717e+007
C．8.98123e+007
D．11185
正确答案：A
解析：根据题干中的关键词concert可以很快从四则广告中选出正确答案，第四则广告的关键句“You may enjoy her angelic voice in her concert”。

32．If you want to go to a musical, you should go to ______.
A．Shenzhen Grand Theater
B．Shenzhen Sports Center
C．Shenzhen Poly Theater
D．Shenzhen Children’s Palace
正确答案：C
解析：题干关键词musical，结合四则广告，从第二则广告中is performing in a musical named “Sleeping Beauty”可知本题选C。

33．Xiao Shenyang will present ______.
A．a musical
B．a concert
C．a magic show
D．a local folk dance
正确答案：D
解析：从第一则广告可知小沈阳表演的是a local folk dance。

34．How much can you save if you buy two tickets to Liu Qian’s magic show online?
A．950 yuan
B．10 yuan
C．25 yuan
D．50 yuan
正确答案：D
解析：从第三则广告中5% off if you buy online可知，网上订票一张优惠5%，即一张票价500的票优惠25元，两张优惠50元。

本题选D。

注意题干问的是节省多少，而不是两张票多少钱。

35．You can go to ______ in your summer holiday.
A．Xiao Shenyang’s folk dance
B．Rubina Ali’s musical
C．Susan Boyle’s concert
D．Liu Qian’s magic show
正确答案：C
解析：此题属常识判断，暑假一般在7月10日左右开始，8月底结束，故本题选C。

No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first-days at a new job: 1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work), ff so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean. 2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time. 3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around. 4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself. 5. Never be the first one to leave. Observe what your co-workers do around quitting time. It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.
36．Before you arrive at work, you should ______.
A．dress in a right way
B．introduce yourself
C．know your duties
D．know your co-workers well
正确答案：A
解析：这篇文章是介绍参加新工作时需要注意的5点事项。

当你去上班之前，应该是在办公室之外，所以BCD都不对，应该是注意着装要正确，所以答案选A。

37．According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A．You should be the first one to active at work.
B．You should ask your co-workers for your duties.
C．You should not be eager to go back home.
D．You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.
正确答案：C
解析：这是道细节题，问哪一个选项符合文章原意。

A项说下班后应该第一个走，而TIP5是千万不要第一个走。

B项说你应该问同事你的职责是什么，而TIP4说应该问上司(supervisor)。

C项说你不应该很急切地想要回家，TIP5说急切地想离开并不好，这个正确。

D项说你被要求提前十五分钟到，而TIP2只是要你留出15分钟的机动时间，并不是一定要提前15分钟到。

所以答案选C。

38．According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your ______.
A．visitor
B．teacher
C．workmate
D．leader
正确答案：D
解析：这道题要根据文章的描述推测supervisor是个类似于什么地位的人。

根据TIP4中要向supervisor请示工作的职责知道应该是个类似领导的人。

所以答案选D。

39．The writer thinks that a new job is ______ to people.
A．a duty
B．a challenge
C．an offer
D．fun
正确答案：B
解析：根据作者的意思，一份新的工作对于人们来说应该是怎样的。

第二段说“It may be difficult to know what to do.”而且刚进入新的工作环境需要很重视、很谨慎。

所以应该是具有挑战性，而不仅仅是一份责任，一个offer或者很有趣。

所以答案选B。

40．What is the best title for this passage?
A．Getting a New Job
B．Tips on How to Work
C．The First-day Work
D．The Importance of Co-workers
正确答案：C
解析：要为这篇文章选一个最合适的标题，一定要能涵盖整个文章的主要内容。

A：得到一份新的工作。

这个题目的内容应该是如何求职，但文章是写给准备开始新工作的人，所以不合适。

B：如何工作的小贴士。

这个标题没有突出新的工作，所以不合适。

C．崭新的工作。

这个比较合适。

D．同事的重要性。

文章的偏重并不是说同事关系，所以答案选C。

Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm(Saturdays to 11:30 pm) Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$ 30(for a child) Website: www. sydneytower, com. au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web Attraetion: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.
41．Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia.
A．the busiest street
B．the biggest station
C．the most beautiful park
D．the highest point
正确答案：D
解析：从Attraction一项中可直接找到答案。

42．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ______.
A．e-mail sydneytower@ hotmail, com
B．fax 02 9333 9203
C．search www. sydneytower, com. au
D．dial 02 9333 9222
正确答案：A
解析：从How to book tickets一项中，可知订票方式有phone，fax，web三种，A项文中没有提到。

43．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______.
A．60
B．90
C．120
D．150
正确答案：C
解析：根据提供的票价和题干信息，成人票价是60美元，孩子的票价是成人票的半价，为30美元，故一个成人两个孩子共支付120美元。

44．Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower ______.
A．after 11:30 pm
B．before 11:30 pm
C．at 10:30 pm
D．by 10:30 pm
正确答案：B
解析：由表中内容可知Sydney Tower星期六开放到晚上11：30。

故选B。

45．The passage above is probably ______.
A．a piece of news
B．a conversation
C．a story
D．an advertisement
正确答案：D
解析：通过宣传的内容及提供的各种联系方式可知这是一则广告。

短文改错
Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan,46. ______ but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 47. ______ Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 48. ______ but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 49. ______ to Mary and telling her about the things that50. ______ are happened at my company, and she often 51. ______ writes to me about her work. We talk on phone52. ______ once a week. Sometime I call her on her 53. ______ car phone, or we send e-mails to each other. 54. ______ We’re really luck. There arc so many ways 55. ______ we can keep in touch with each other.
46．
正确答案：all改为both
解析：指Mary和作者两个人，用both，all指三人以上。

47．
正确答案：when改为and或while
解析：因为两个分句不是主从关系，而是并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。

48．
正确答案：look改为see
解析：因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。

49．
正确答案：去掉keep或把Were改为we
解析：因为keep是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用be，但句中没有动词时必用be。

所以去掉keep或去掉are。

50．
正确答案：telling改为tell
解析：tell和write是并列谓语。

51．
正确答案：happened改为happening
解析：因为是现在进行时态。

52．
正确答案：phone前加the
解析：因为on the phone是习语，意为“用电话(交谈)”。

53．
正确答案：Sometime改为Sometimes
解析：此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。

54．
正确答案：e-mail改为emails
解析：因为发电子邮件可能不止一封，因此需要用以复数形式。

55．
正确答案：luck改为lucky
解析：用形容词作表语。

书面表达
56．暑假即将开始，假设你是李明，根据图表提供的信息，给你在美国的笔友John发一封e-mail，告诉他你的暑假生活安排。

要求：1．根据上面图表所提供四个方面的内容进行适当发挥；2．词数为80～100词，开头、结尾一给出，不计入总词数。

发件人Li Ming@ Englishclub. com 收件人John@ Englishclub. com 主题The Plan of This Summer Vacation Dear John, How are you? The summer vacation is coining. Now I would like to tell you what I am going to do in the vacation. ______________________________________________________ I hope you can come to China during the summer vacation. Yours Li Mini
正确答案：Dear John, How are you? The summer vacation is coming. Now I would like to tell you what I am going to do in the vacation. First, I will go on reviewing my lessons. I want to do some writing and reading to improve my English. And I will also take some courses on how to use computers. Second, I will help my parents with housework, for example, doing some washing and cleaning. Besides, I will help my parents do some farm work, such as feeding pigs, ducks and so on. Third, I want to relax myself. I plan to Sanya with my parents. I like the sea and blue sky. In the end, I will spend some time on helping others. I plan to the children’s home to give them some help. I hope you can come to China during the summer vacation.Yours, Lin Ming。