how-was-your-school-trip

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What d__id_ they do there days ago? They _h_a_d__a_p__a_rt_ywith their friends. How w__a_s their party?
It was exciting.
第二十页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.
them. Bob: What else did you do? Carol: My friends and I went for a walk around the
farm and talked with a farmer.
第二十二页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
1c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s school trip.
… days ago last Sunday morning
第十页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
am(is) →was
are →were
肯定句:He was at home yesterday.
否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句:Was he at home yesterday?
stopped tripped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动 词,先变“y”为“ i”再加-
study
studied
ed
worry worried
注:动词过去式不规则变化,需记忆。
第六页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
读音规则 读 音
例词
在浊辅音和元 音后面
/d/
moved /mu:vd/
A: What __d_idyou do last weekend?
B: I _d_id_ my homework.
第十七页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
What did you __d_olast weekend? We _v_is_i_te_d__t_h_e_f_ir_e__st_a_t_io_n_._ How _w_a_syour trip last weekend? It was boring.
Yes, they were.
No, they weren’t.
How was their school trip?
It was great.
第十六页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
A: What _d_i_dyou do
yesterday?
B: I _w_e_n_t_ to the movie.
第一页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
Look at the picture.
This is a farm. Last week Carol and his classmates had a school trip. They went to the farm.
What did they do on the farm?
第九页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
一般过去时
知识结构
肯定句句型:主语 +谓语(动词过去式)+宾 语 +其他 。
构成
谓语是动词的过去式构成
一般过去时 用法
1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。
常用时间
yesterday
last night/week/ time..
Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
第十一页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
A: Did Carol take any photos?
B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse?
B:No ,she didn’t . A: Did Carol talk with the farmer?
B:Yes ,she did .
第二十三页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
What did you do last month? I w__en__t to the countryside. How _w_a_s_ the countryside? It was beautiful. _D_id__ you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t.
第十九页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
How was their school trip?
第二页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
go for a walk
milk a cow
ride a horse
feed chickens talk with a farmer
take some photos
第三页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
1a Match the phrases with the pictures.
一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它?
Does he have breakfast? →Did he have breakfast? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. Yes, he did./No, he
didn’t.
第十二页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
巧记一般过去时
1.went for a walk e 2. milked a cow b
3.rode a horse a
4.fed chickens c
5.talked with a farmer 6f.took some photos d
第四页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
Present现在
Past过去
ride a horse
buy bought
see saw
规则动词
pick visit watch
climb
study worry
play live stop
picked
visited watched
climbed
studied worried
played
lived
stopped
第八页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
分析比较下列句子
He rode a horse. Did he ride a horse? Yes, he did.
Did he milk a cow? Yes, he did. He milked
a cow.
第十四页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
Did he ride a horse? No, he didn’t.
1.他每天在家。 He is at home every day .
2.他昨天在家。
He was at home yesterday . 3.他每天在家做作业。 He does his homework at home every day . 4.他两小时前在家做作业。
He did his homework at home two hours ago .
Did he feed chickens? Yes, he did. He fed chickens.
Did he go to the zoo?
No, he didn’t. He went to a farm. Did he see any cows? Yes, he did. He saw quite a lot.
feed chickens do homework
go to a countryside pick strawberries
milk a cow
rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to a countryside picked strawberries milked a cow
2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F
3 The farmers grow strawberries from December
to June. T F
4 The farmers don’t grow apples. T F
5 Carol picked some strawberries
my photos. Bob: Did you see any cows? Carol: Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. Bob: Did you ride a horse? Carol: No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow. Bob: Did you feed any chickens? Carol: Well, I saw some chickens but I didn’t feed
一般过去时,事已发生完。 肯定句很简单,(动词)过去式谓语占; 否定句也不难,谓语前didn’t添; 疑问句更不难,Did加在主语前;
若有did didn’t,谓语动词需还原;
动词若是was,were,否定句把not添,
一般问句(was were)需提前。
第十三页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
What did he do on the farm?
在清辅音后面 /t/
passed /pa:st/
在t, d 后面
needed /'ni:did/
/id/
第七页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
写出下列动词的过去式, 找出规则动词过去 式的构成。
不规则动词
go
went
ride rode
do
did
is
was
are were
have had
eat ate
第十五页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
Did they pick any strawberries on the farm? Yes, they did. How were the strawberries? They were delicious.
Were the strawberries good?
went for a walk
milked a cow
rode a horse
fed chickens
talked with a farmer took some photos
第二十一页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
Bob: Hi, Carol. How was your school trip yesterday? Carol: It was great! Bob: Did you go to the zoo? Carol: No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. Look, here are
2a Listen and check the questions you hear.
What did the farmer say?
Did you grow any apples?
√ What did you see?
√ Do they grow apples? Did you learn anyHale Waihona Puke Baiduhing?
Did you eat them?
Did you ask him any questions?
√ Were they good? √
第二十四页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F
What did they _d_o_ last weekend? They p_i_c_k_e_d_s_o_m__e_s_tr_a_w__b_e_rr_i_e_s._ Howw_e_r_e_ the strawberries? They were delicious.
第十八页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
第五页,编辑于星期三:十八点 十三分。
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
原形 过 去 式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work worked play played
结尾是e的动词加-d
hope live
hoped lived
末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词,先双写这
stop
个辅音字母,再加-ed trip
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