2018-2019九上英语第一次月考测试卷

2018-2019第一学期龙岗区实验学校九年级第一次质检
英语
笔试部分（85分）
I. 词汇（15分）
i．从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题1分）
（）11.---Why don't you believe him?
--- I doubt whether what he said was based on facts.
A.am not sure
B. believe
C. know
（）12. ---Bob never lets his parents down!
---Yes. He is very clever.
A.make…disappointed
B. make… happy
C. lets... go
（）13. ---This Physics problem is too difficult for me to solve.
---Don’t worry. I will help you.
A.do
B. work out
C. understand
（）14.---What did the teacher ask you to do?
---To find the correct answers by myself.
A.wrong
B. first
C. right
（）15. ---You look happy. What happened to you?
---Please take a seat. I have something interesting to tell you.
A.stand up
B. enjoy yourself
C. sit down
（）16. ---Don’t play jokes on her. She is deaf.
---It’s rude to do so!
A.Make fun of
B. pay attention to
C. depend on
（）17. ---Who gave a lecture in our school last week?
---A policeman. He shared some safety knowledge with us.
A. speech
B. class
C. show
（）18.---These clothes are all out of date. Let's go and buy some new ones.
---I can't agree more. Let's go
A. expensive
B. old-fashion
C. later
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共7小题，每小题1分）
（）19. If you go __________, you go to a foreign country.
A. abroad
B. on board
C. front
（）20. Making a __________means you decide what or how to do.
A. wish
B. decision
C. mistake
（）21. ---It's so nice to meet you. Are you on _________here, Betty?
---Nice to meet you! But I'm on my holiday today.
A. vacation
B. purpose
C. business
（）22. People who have gathered together to hear or watch a show is called “_____________”.
A.audience
B. astronomers
C. guests
（）23. ---There is _________in the box. We can say the box is empty.
A.someone
B. anything
C. nothing
（）24. The feeling of being happy or satisfied is called “____________”.
A. pleasure
B. moved
C. relaxed
（）25. ---Tina doesn't want people to talk about her weight.
---She must ___________hearing people say that.
A. be tired of
B. be interest in
C. be excited with
III．完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（每题1.5分，共15分）
Joyce took part in a TV quiz show last Saturday. She was calm and relaxed. 26 she got all the answers right. Soon she was 27 the other contestants. At last, she won the biggest prize-a chance to experience an educational visit to 28 for three months. Joyce is very excited about the visit and she can’t wait to get ready for 29 . She wants to take some photos of China with her to show people Chinese culture. Growing up in Fujian, Joyce enjoys 30 so she decides to take different types of tea such as black tea, green tea and Oolong tea (乌龙茶). Joyce is going to stay with a host family in New York for the 31 two months. During the stay, she will go to school there and live just like a member of the host family. 32 , she will go on sightseeing tours for the third month. She is a little 33 about communicating with her hosts but her parents 34 encouraging her to be confident. This makes her feel much 35 . Now she is looking forward to the visit.
（）26. A. yet B. and C. but
（）27. A. behind B. or C. ahead of
（）28. A. China B. America C. Japan
（）29. A. her B. them C. it
（）30. A. tea B. coffee C. milk
（）31. A. first B. second C. third
（）32. A. Before that B. After that C. Next Saturday
（）33. A. strict B. happy C. nervous
（）34. A. stop B. keep C. hate
（）35. A. better B. weaker C. angrier
IV．阅读理解：（30分）
i. 根据短文内容，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共20分，每小题1.5分）
A
One day at a school, an old teacher was trying to explain the word' miracle (奇迹) in class. Boys and girls, said the teacher, imagine I stood on the roof of a ten-floor building, lost my balance and fell off. Then suddenly, in the air, a wind blew me up and brought me safely to the ground. Now what word would you use to describe this?
The students thought for a long time. Then a boy raised his hand and said, " Luck?". ‘True, true,’ answered the teacher, but that’s not the word I wanted. I‘ll repeat the story. I am on top of the ten-floor building again,
and I fall. A mind catches me in the air and places me safely on the ground. Think now... What word would you use to describe it?’ ‘Accident!’ cried out a girl.
‘No, no’ he answered, ‘True, true, Listen for the third time. I’m on that same building, I fall and am safety by a wind. What word could describe it?’
The boys and girls shouted together, Practice!
（）36. What could this story most probably happen?
A. During a holiday
B. At lunch time
C. On a school day
D. On a weekend
（）37. How many times did the teacher try to explain the word?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
D. Four times.
（）38. We can infer（推断）from the passage that___________.
A. one of the students had an accident in class
B. the students were not listening to the teacher carefully
C the teacher would explain it again in another way
D. the teacher was very happy with the students' answers
（）39. Which of the following is TRUE about the story?
A. The teacher told a true story in class
B. The students understand the teacher clearly.
C. The teacher once fell off the ten-floor building.
D. The teacher couldn't make the students understand him
B
Chinese people often think of a rainy spring as a rather romantic time to be more picturesque when it rain. If you are making a plan for your spring trip, Shaoxing is the place to go. Shaoxing lies in the south of the Yangtze River Delta（长江三角洲）in Zhejiang Province. You can take a flight from Shenzhen to Hangzhou and then a bus to Shaoxing. You can also take a direct (直达的) train to Shaoxing from Shenzhen Railway Station. Shaoxing is one of the most famous historical cities in China. It is known for its rich culture, and as a city of bridges, tea and scholars (学者). A number of great scholars either were born here or spent an important part of their life in the city, including the great writer Lu Xun. With a history of more than 1000 years, the area has many attractions, like the houses of famous historical people.
In addition, the natural landscape alone is a good reason for a visit. During the rainy months of spring, visitors often take Wupeng Boats to enjoy its natural beauty.
Silk products in Shaoxing are of high quality and are very popular with tourists. Shaoxing is famous for
its wine, too. If you go to Shaoxing, you will find it has something for everyone.
（）40. The underline word “picturesque” in the first paragraph means.
A. beautiful
B. boring
C. crowded
D. awful
（）41. Why is Shaoxing is known as a city of scholars?
A. Because Shaoxing has a history of more than 1000 years
B. Because the great writer Lu Xun was born in Shaoxing
C. Because a number of scholars were born in Shaoxing or once lived there
D. Because there are many houses of historical people
（）42. Shaoxing is famous for the following EXCEPT ___________.
A. tea
B. silk products
C. wine
D. airports
（）43. We can know from the passage except __________.
A. there is a flight from Shenzhen to Shaoxing
B. there are a lot of bridges in Shaoxing
C. a few scholars were born in Shaoxing or once lived there
D. there are many houses of historical people
C
Friendship can help you stick to your aim and make you more successful, according to an article in Times. Carlin Flora, the writer, who has studied friendship for years, finds that if you really want to change something in your life, you can develop friendship with people who have the same aims as you do.
Friends can help make you own stronger. Following good examples can help you get rid of (摆脱) bad behaviors and form new, healthier ones. For example, after a busy and tiring day, you probably want to go home and watch TV. However, your friend knocks on your door and asks you to go jogging with him. After jogging, you talk over coffee together. This is much better than just sitting in the room watching TV.
Flora also points out that it's best to stop bad habits by turning attention to different, good ones. Instead of staying at home alone and spending hours in front of your computer, building up friendship with those who have the values and habits you admire will lift you up more easily. We all wish to be with, and be liked by our friends. When you have friendship with people with strong wills and good behaviors, you will not only succeed more easily, but also find joy on your journey.
（）44. According to the passage, Carlin Flora wrote an article for__________.
A. Shenzhen Daily
B. China Daily
C. Times
D. The Sunday Star （）45. The underline word “ones” means ___________.
A. examples
B. behaviors
C. friends
D. aims
（）46. In the writer’s opinion, ___________ is better for you after a busy and tiring day.
A. sitting in the room watching TV
B. staying at home alone
C. spending hours in front of your computer
D. jogging with a friend
（）47. According to the writer, we should make friends with those who ____________.
A. have the values and habits we admire
B. often go jogging with us
C. spending hours in front of your computer
D. jogging with a friend
D
Shenzhen's fast development has made it become China's most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1991 square kilometers. On each square kilometer averagely live 7500 people. It is 1080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.
Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the city's road is 6041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road!
As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the country's average. What's more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.
（）48. According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?
A. Shenzhen has not enough water.
B. There are too many people.
C. Shenzhen is developing very fast.
D. Shenzhen is too small.
（）49. There are___________ people living in Shenzhen now.
A.about 1991
B. about 15000000
C. about 150000
D. about 300000（）50. Which problem in Shenzhen Is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Traffic accidents.
B. Water shortage.
C. Environmental problems
D. Population problem
（）51. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Largest Population in China
B. Biggest Problems in Shenzhen
C. Busiest Roads in Shenzhen
D. Most Crowded City in China
E
Information is received into our brain by attention, and its quality decides how well it will be processed (处理), saved and used afterwards.
All information we receive is chosen by our attention. Factors（因素）affecting（影响）our attention are personal interest, experience, ability, feelings, knowledge, environment, timing, and so on. The same information may attract different forms and levels of attention from different people. Some people can get and save the information easily, some may have great difficulty; while others may just turn a blind eye to it. To the same information, one may even pay different levels of attention at different times. But if the facts work together, the quality of attention may be better. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence（智力）can have excellent performances in some fields.
The good news is that a person's attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by effective exercise. With this in mind, we should keep improving the quality of our attention.
（）52. "it" in Paragraph 1 means _____________.
A. information
B. brain
C. attention
D. quality
（）53. All information we receive depends on__________.
A. information itself
B. our attention
C. our intelligence D the environment
（）54. Which is not the factor that affects our attention according to the passage?
A. Interest and experience.
B. Experience and knowledge.
C. Ability and feelings. D Food and drinks.
（）55. About attention, which of the following statements is right?
A. People always have the same level of attention.
B. People pay the same attention to the same information.
C. A person may pay different levels of attention to the same information at different times.
D. All factors affecting attention never work together.
第二部分非选择题（25分）
IV. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置（共10小题，每小题1分）
Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us 56._____________(move) to tears.
Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very excited because I am one of the best 57._____________(student). At the same time, I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want 58._______________(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I 59._____________(have) a feat time in Red Star International School. I have learnt not only how to study, but also 60.___________ to be a man. In the future, I will work much 61.____________(hard). I hope I can be 62.____________astronaut when I grow up.
Maria, Jane and Michael 63.______________(go) back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch 64._____________ each other by sending emails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good fiends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, 65.____________(happy) and good luck.
V. 书面表达（15分）
同学们，我们生活中认识了很多为祖国做出突出贡献的人们，他们的事例值得我们学习。

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