小学英语词组静安小学补习班

小学英语词组静安小学补习班
A More Enjoyable School Life静安小学补习班新王牌
一、重点词组汇总
1. a enjoyable school life快乐的学校生活
enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的，使人快乐的，令人愉快的（后缀-able 构成形容词，表示“可能的”）
We’d like a more enjoyable school life. 我们想要更有乐趣的学校生活。

enjoy v. 欣赏；享受----joy n. 高兴；欢乐
2.an ideal job 一份理想的工作
ideal adj. 理想的，完美的，最合适的
My ideal flat is the one with three bedrooms, two living rooms and two bath rooms.
3. a modern laboratory 现代化的实验室
modern adj. 现代化的----反义ancient adj.古老的
laboratory n. 实验室= lab
4.necessary sunlight activities of outdoor and indoor
necessary adj. 必须的，必要的---反义unnecessary adj. 不必要的；多余的（前缀un-表示否定，构成反义词）
need aux.v. 必须；v. 需要；必须；n. 需要；需求；责任
【注意】
need 作情态动词使用时，常用于否定句或疑问句，回答同must 句型，例如：
---Need / Must I finish my work right now? ---Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.
It’s going to rain. You needn’t (don’t need to) water the flowers. (needn’t = don’t need to) 5.an impossible dream 不可能的梦想
impossible adj. 不可能存在（或做到的）的，不可能的（前缀
im-表示否定，构成反义词）---反义possible adj. 可能存在（或做到的）的，可能的
类似的还有：
patient -- impatient
polite -- impolite
6.put up a poster on the wall 在墙上张贴海报
7.say to oneself 自言自语
oneself是反身代词
myself pron. 我自己
yourself pron. 你自己
himself pron. 他自己
herself pron. 她自己
itself pron. 它自己
ourselves pron. 我们自己
yourselves pron. 你们自己
themselves pron. 他（她，它们）自己
8.decorate a flat 装修公寓
9.do more experiments 做更多的实验
10.an air-conditioned classroom 带空调的教室
air-conditioned adj. 有空调的----air-conditioner n. 空调
an air-conditioned classroom = a classroom with an air-conditioner 有空调的教室
11.take computer lessons 上电脑课
12.have more school picnics 学校举办更多的野餐活动
三、重点句型
Help yourselves to some fish , everyone.
1、I want you to find out what changes the younger students would like to see in our school
我要你们去了解一下低年级学生所希望看到的学校变化。

find out 还有其他意思，例如
Please find out who has found my lost watch. 查清谁帮助我找到我的手表的。

2、It would be possible to have more books in our library.
It would be impossible to have a swimming pool in our library.
3、It is necessary to keep healthy.
It is unnecessary to ask for the moon in the river.
4、What do you think of the suggestions? = How do you like the suggestions?
5、Can you make some changes to it yourselves?
句中的make意为“使出现；使产生”，本单元的make属于一词多义，例如：
make money 挣钱
make a cake 做蛋糕
make no answer 没作答复
make the baby laugh 使婴儿笑
句中的yourselves是反身代词，起强调作用。

反身代词的用法：
主语和宾语指代一致，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性、数上保持一致。

The slow student said to himself, “I must try my best to learn all my subjects well.”
Help yourself to some sweets.
起强调作用，强调某人自己，常与by连用，by可以省略。

Mary learn Chinese (by) herself. = Mary herself learn Chinese. Mary自学中文。

Finish your homework (by) yourself. 独立完成家作。

6、It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某件事是……的。

It is necessary to keep healthy.
It is + for sb + to do sth. 做某件事对于某人是……的。

It is for us to learn English well.
What would y ou like to see…?你想看到……？
I’d like to have…
It would be … to …
其中的it都是形式主语，真正的主语是句中的to do sth.
I. Complete the sentences with proper words.（写出正确的单词，完成句子。

）
1. Do you think your school life is more e____________ than before?
2. It’s u__________ to build another swimming pool in this hotel because there are two already.
3. Children, please try to work out this problem by y_______________.
4. Christmas is coming. Can we d_____________ our classroom?
5. The film is so u____________ that I felt asleep at the cinema.
II. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。

）
( ) 1. I don’t draw well. But he draws ___________ than I do.
A. more badly
B. worse
C. worst
D. badlier ( ) 2. My __________ brother is two years __________ than I.
A. older...older
B. elder...older
C. older...elder
D. elder...older
( ) 3. The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.
A. Shanghai
B. in Shanghai
C. Shanghai’s
D. that in Shanghai ( ) 4. In the exam, the __________ you are, the ____________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. carefully...little
B. more careful...fewer
C. more careful...less
D. more carefully...fewer.
( ) 5. They got a Christmas tree and it was ___________ ours
A. so tall as
B. so taller as
C. as tall as
D. as taller as
( ) 6. What kind of food would you like ___________ for your dinner?
A. have
B. to have
C. having
D. to having ( ) 7. It would be difficult for Ben __________ the exam.
A. pass
B. to pass
C. passing
D. to passing ( ) 8. What do you __________ my poem?
A. think
B. think out
C. think over
D. think of
( ) 9. What changes can we make _________ our city?
A. to
B. for
C. on
D. at
( ) 10. We should help our parents _________ the housework at weekends.
A. do
B. doing
C. to doing
D. do with
( ) 11. Alice and Kitty, can you sweep the floor___________?
A. herself
B. yourself
C. yourselves
D. themselves ( ) 12. Why not _____________ your room? It’s really messy.
A. tidy
B. tidy up
C. untidy
D. untidy up ( ) 13. It is ___________ for a person to eat 100 hamburgers in five minutes.
A. possible
B. possibly
C. impossible
D. impossibly ( ) 14. The countryside was __________ than the city centre.
A. crowd
B. crowded
C. more crowded
D. less crowded ( ) 15. Petrol is ________ it was a few years ago.
A. twice expensive as
B. as twice expensive as
C. as expensive as twice
D. twice as expensive as
Ⅲ. Choose the right answers to complete the sentences.（从括号中选择正确的答案，完成句子。

）
1. It would be (possible, impossible) to have living things on another planet if there is water.
2. Billy is a lazy boy. His room is always (tidy, untidy).
3. I prefer to study in an (air-conditioned, air conditioner) room in summer and winter.
4. You must eat (more, less) junk food. It’s bad for your health.
5. Our school is going to (organize, organization) a sports meet.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给词的适当形式，完成下列句子。

)
1. My (suggest) is that we cancel our trip to Hangzhou since we are too busy.
2. Don’t worry, Mum. We can take good care of (we).
3. What will you (possible) be in the future?
4. I think Shanghai is (modern) than any other city in China.
5. What do we (necessary) to make a chocolate cake?
Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their porms. (用括号中所给的那个词的适当形式填空。

)
1. What activities would you like (have) in the morning？
2. It would be nice (go) camping with the classmates.
3. Shall we (help) that old lady cross the street?
4. Perhaps people (have) no water to drink in the future.
5. I hope that there (be) no poor people in the world.
Ⅵ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)
1. It would be difficult to learn two languages at the same
time. (改成一般疑问句)
it difficult to learn two languages at the same time?
2. Many students wanted to do more experiments in the lab. (改成否定句)
Many students to do more experiments in the lab.
3.Shall we fly a kite in the countryside this Sunday? (保持句意不变)
flying a kite in the countryside this Sunday?
4. I can cook a lot of delicious food. (对划线部分提问)
can cook?
5. Our classroom looks old, untidy and uninteresting. (对划线部分提问)
does our classroom look ?
V. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

）
Schools are places to learn in. In great-Grandad’s day, schools were (1) d_________. Many schools only had one big classroom and all the children crowded into it.
There were (2) s________ many children in some classes that teachers had to get the older boys and girls to (3) h_________ teach the younger ones. Children went to school to learn to read, write and count. Often children didn’t have (4) e__________ books to read. They learnt to read from the words written on the blackboard.
Some children may never go to school — but they still learn. They learn to hunt, fish, and climb trees for honey. They might have to learn all about the plants and fruits they can use for food. These children might (5) n________ learn to read or write or count, but they are learning just like children everywhere.。