(新课标)高考英语 最有可能考的50题(30道选择题+20道压轴题)

高考最有可能考的50题
（英语课标版）
（30道选择题+20道压轴题）
一、选择题部分（共30小题）
1. —Ken, ______, but your radio is going too loud．
—Oh, I'm sorry．I'll turn it down right now．
A．I hate to say it B．It doesn't hurt to ask
C．I'm really tired of it D．I'm crazy about it
2．— What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?
—Well, great! But I don’t think much of ____ you bought．
A．the one B．it C．that D．which
3 . Facts prove that the world’s economic development is not a win-lose game but
one in which all be winners.
A. can
B. shall
C. must
D. would
4._____ several times, but he still doesn’t know how to do it properly.
A. Being shown
B. Having shown
C. Having been shown
D. I’ve shown him
5． --- Have you made any plan for the coming Spring Festival?
----I don’t mind what to do,there's less homework from the teachers and more pocket money from my parents．
A．as long as B．as far as C．now that D．in order that
6. In order to put an end to poverty, the World Bank has switched its ______ to
providing technical assistance and long-term loans to developing countries．A．concern B．process C．struggle D．focus
7. She is quite _______ to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions
when necessary.
A. familiar
B. fresh
C. similar
D. sensitive
8．—We are afraid we can't finish the task ________ a month.
—Take your time, but next month you'll have a new one.
A．within B．by C．among D．after
9. H e said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the final exam，but the look
on his face ______himself .
A．gave up B．gave off C. gave out D. gave away
10.The successful launch of Tiangong-1 on Sept. 29th _________ a significant step
in China’s plan to build a space station.
A．signaled B．marked
C．signed D．proved
11．We’d better take umbrellas—I’m sure it _____ when we arrive in London; it’s always wet there at this time of year.
A. will rain
B. is raining
C. will be raining
D. would rain
12. Though ______ of danger, sightseers have been flocking to the site where the
world’s biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived.
A. warned
B. warning
C. being warned
D. having warned
13. The fact ________ this country spends more on its military than on education
and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought.
A．where B．which C．that D．why
14. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is _________makes a
difference.
A. how
B. that
C. which
D. what
15.I can not understand why Libya will become so complicated ________ I understand
more from the medium.
A. after
B. before
C. while
D. when
16.— A second, please. I have another call coming through.
— _______ .I’m not in a hurry.
A. Enjoy yourself
B. Leave me alone
C. Do as you like
D. Take your time
17．Though you’ve got a tight schedule these days, I would be ____ if you could afford time to attend our meeting today.
A. concerned
B. fascinated
C. grateful
D. determined
18．—Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions?
—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.
A．stand out B．turn out C．work out D．pick out
19．Wang Hao and Chu Yafei led China to ________ gold and silver finish in ________ 20­kilometer walk，the first athletic event at the Asian Games.
A. a；the
B. the；a
C. 不填；a
D. 不填；the
20．Part of the building so part of us have lessons in another building.
A. is being painted; have to
B. are being painted; have to
C. is being painted; has to
D. are being painted; has to
21.—Mr．Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and
knowledgeable．
—No wonder he has such a good ___．
A．expectation B．contribution C．reputation D．regulation
22. The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than___in any other city of China.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. this
23.I feel greatly honored
A. to invite C. to be invited D. invited
24. Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, no other person should
be Involved.
A．which B．in that C．that D．in which
25． ________ it rain tomorrow，we would have to cancel the football match.
A.Were
B. Would
C. Will
D. Should
26．It was probably in that moment＿I understood what kindness really was.
A. which
B. when
C. that
D. what
27．------__ you got the news that the rocket was sent up successfully?
------From the radio.
A. How was it that
B. How it was that
C. What was it that
D. What it was that
28. — How can I get the main idea of a news article quidkly?
—Just look through the first and last paragraph, and you ___what it is mainly about．
A．see B．will see C．are seeing D．have seen
29. — I really admire the people full of ___ ．I'm always tired．
—You’d better take more exercise．
A．power B．strength C．force D．energy
30. —Hello. Can I speak to Mr. Brown?
—I'm sorry, but it is 3 weeks ___ he worked here．
A．before B．since C．after D．while
二、压轴题部分（共20题）
31.阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

This is my third story. When I was 17，I read a quote that 1 something like，
“If you live each day 2 it was your last，someday you'll most certainly be
right.”Since then，for the past thirty­three years，I've looked 3 the mirror every
morning and asked myself：“If today were the last day of my life，would I want to
do what I am about to do today？”And whenever the answer has been“No”for too many
days in a 4 ，I know I need to change something.
About a year ago I was 5 with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost
certainly a type of cancer that is incurable，and that I should 6 to live no
longer than three to six months. They advised me to go home and get my 7 in order，
which is doctors' code for“prepare to 8 ”. Later that evening when the doctors
9 the cells taken from my pancreas(胰腺)under a microscope，they started crying
because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is 10 with
surgery. I had the surgery and，11 ，I'm fine now.
This was the closest I've been to facing death，and I hope it's the closest I
get for a few more decades. Death is the 12 we all share. No one has 13 escaped
it. And that is 14 it should be，because death is very likely the single 15
invention of life. It's life's change agent. It clears out the old to make 16 for
the new. Your time is 17 ，so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't
be trapped by dogma(信条)—which is living with the results of other people's
thinking. Don't let the noise of 18 opinions drown out your own inner voice.
And most importantly，have the courage to 19 your heart and intuition(直觉).
They 20 already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
B. A. said B. described
C. went
D. expressed
C. A. unless B. as if C. even if
D. as long as
D. A. in B. at C. through D. On
E. A. row B. minute C. sense D. word
F. A. connected B. infected C. affected D. diagnosed
G. A. want B. dream C. expect D. imagine
H. A. duties B. businesses C. affairs D. life
I. A. work B. start C. talk D. die
J. A. looked B. viewed C. realized D. noticed
K. A. curable B. possible C. acceptable D. suitable
L. A. carefully B. thankfully C. anxiously D. hopefully
M. A. possession B. destination C. expectation D. position
N. A. ever B. even C. never D. still
O. A. when B. while C. as D. since
P. A. better B. worst C. worse D. best
Q. A. use B. a difference C. sense D. way
R. A. endless B. repeated C. countless D. limited
S. A. others' B. others C. anyone's D. some others
T. A. listen B. follow C. take D. accept
U. A. however B. whatever C. somehow D. Somewhat
32. 阅读理解
For high school leavers starting out in the working world，it is very important
to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find
all internship(实习)．In some countries，schools have programs to help students onto
the path to work．In the Unites States，however，such programs are still few and
far between．
Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses，students
are likely to get higher earnings in later years．The students are more likely to
stay in school，graduate and go on to higher education．
In Germany，students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internships．German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment．
But in America, education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world．Harvard Education school professor Robert
Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year college track．Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country’s most vulnerable(易受影响的)kids with no jobs and no skills．Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high sch001．James Madison High School in New York，for example，encourages students to choose classes on career—based courses．The school then helps them gain on—the-job experience in t hose fields while they’re still at high school．
However，even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work，the job market is daunting．In the US，unemployment rates for 16-to 19-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row．
“The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the Summer job experience，they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job，”said Michael，a researcher in the US.
1．In the author’s opinion．American high school leavers__________.
A．have enough career-related courses
B．need more career advice from their schools
C．perform better in exams than German students
D．can get higher earnings in later years
2．According to Robert Schwartz，_________．
A．there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the US
B．students should get contact with the working world at high school C．education reform should focus on students’ performance in exams D．teenagers in the US can’t miss out on the summer job experience
3．What can be inferred from the text?
A．Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain hi曲at the moment．
B. Students with career—based courses never have problems finding a job．
C. US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employment．D．High school leavers with no practica l skills can’t find a job absolutely
4．What’s the main idea of the text?
A．Arguments about recent US education reform．
B．Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers．
C．The lack of career—based courses in US high schools．
D．Advice for American high school leavers．
5.The underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 6 most probably means___________. A．discouraging B．interesting C．creative D．unbearable
33. 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

1. _____ I was quite worried about being safe when students think they are old enough
to face the complex society. After all they are still too young to realize the dangers of taking drugs. Luckily there are more organizations checking
student’s safety in universities.
2. _____ All university students are eager to have more colorful life in the campus.
But surely you will have to face a crueler situation after your graduation. You can make a reasonable timetable to make your life full. Make more friends and find more party chances but make sure of your time.
3. _____ I know a number of people who gave up in their first year because they did
not suit themselves with the new environment. They are thus discouraged and feel that university life is just not for them. Just change your mind! After all the new environment is equipping yourself with a more bright future.
4. _____ I share the worries with many students. Universities are competitive and
the grades are also harder to earn. To earn an A in a course, the student must work harder in the new environment to meet the expectations. Relieve yourself and keep a peaceful mind.
5. _____ There are some students who are worried that they will be kicked out if
their bills are not paid on time. I know several students who work full time and study full time to pay off their expenses. You will value the working experience before you come into the society.
34.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。

The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home. She busied herself so early in the morning, cleaning the house. She was so tired 1 she felt pain in her waist and on the back. Drops of sweat fell from her forehead. She did not finish cleaning the house 2 dusk.
3 (look) at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh with a smile on her face. The guests were coming! Entering the drawing room, they
4 (attract) by the fresh flowers. Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise, "Oh, what beautiful flowers!"
"How colorful and fragrant!""Just a look at it, and life is full of pleasure!"
Then they went on to express their thanks 5 the hostess for her 6 (delicate) arranged flowers.
With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said," I am glad you like it. Thank you for your praise. I was 7 bit surprised about it. I 8 make detailed arrangement for your honor. I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping. As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake. I did it by just lifting my hand. Now you are 9 (aware) of my hard work and praise 10 highly for my easiest effort. It is beyond my expectation."
35.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词
或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。

I have a 5-year-old son and an 18-month-old girl. Especially at Christmas time
I wanted them to truly understand 1 the act of giving was all about. So I made
a list of people 2 were less likely to receive gifts or love and let my 5-year-old son choose who we would give gifts to.
He chose homeless people. We purchased some large inexpensive gift bags and filled 3 with can goods ，used warm socks, new toothbrushes and candy bars. But 4 my surprise my son came in with his piggy bank and said they could have his money. We filled several plastic bags with coins 5 put all the bags in the trunk of the car. 6 was several days before we saw a man pushing 7 cart down the main street. And fortunately my son gave the bag to the man who started to cry 8 we wished him Merry Christmas. I have never forgotten the look of gratitude on his face and neither has my son. So far we have done this for three years at my son ‘s req uest.
36.第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
以A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。

1．radium
A．analyze B．astronomer C．blame D．certainty 2．defeat
A．great B．bread C.steal D．deadly
3．link
A．handle B．within C．bank D．instruct 4．challenge
A．machine B．stomach C．achievement D．technology 5．generation
A．bother B．nervous C．observe D．prefer
37.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词
的正确形式，每空只写一词。

1. During his _________ (不在), his wife runs the company in his place.
2. Little Tony felt the box, curious to know what it _________(容纳).
3. The boy is now having his hair cut at the _________ (理发店).
4. As is clearly seen, your coat _________ (不同) from mine in colour.
5. That Ding hasn't accepted our invitation is __________ (令人失望).
6. It is known to all that ________ (俄国) is the largest in area in the world.
7. Do you mind __________ (划分) the apples into three parts for us to share?
8. It is easy to find out the _________ (大概的) idea of the passage.
9. My _________ (爱好) cover swimming and gardening.
10. _________ (面对) with difficulties, we should not turn around.
38.第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余项。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
—Where shall we take our children this weekend？
—We could take them to Water World or to Oldfield Adventure Park. 1
—Well，how far away are they？I don’t want to spend all day in the car.
— 2 But Old-field Adventure Park w ill take about two and a half hours if we’re lucky.
— 3
—Water World has a huge fun swimming pool． 4
—I really don’t like zoos. I hate seeing animals in cages．
—Well，there aren’t any animals at Water World.
—If we are going there，I’m going to take a p icnic basket．I know they have got restaurants but they are always expensive. 5
—That’s a good idea. I’ll tell the children.
—OK．
39.第二节（共5
小题：每小题2分，
满分10分）
根据短文内
容，从短文后的选
项中选出能填入
空白处的最佳选
项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Calm Your Teen's Nerves before an Exam
Stress is a feeling of physical. mental of emotional strain of tension which disturbs or interferes with normal physiological balance. Stress can be overwhelming for anyone, but it can be especially difficult for a teen that has not yet developed effective coping skills. A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test
anxiety is not uncommon. So, how can parents help their teen stay calm before an
exam?
Recognize when your teen is under stress.
Teens can feel an immense pressure to do well on exams. For some teens, just the idea of taking the test can bring them into a panic. 1 Emotional symptoms include: excessive aggression, mood swings, and panic attacks.
What should parents do?
—Be involved
Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. What they look for is your presence — to talk, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. 2
—Help them get organized
Help your teen think about what he/she has to study and plan accordingly. 3 --Give them a nutritious diet
It's important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exams to focus and do his/her best. 4 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
—Show a positive attitude
5 If you panic, blame, have much pressure, your teen will have an undue increase in his/her stress levels. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his/her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teens that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A.Together ,you and your teen can work out a timetable so
that he/she can study more efficiently.
B. Parents' attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.
C. Physical symptoms of stress and anxiety include: lack of
sleep, breathing difficulty and loss of appetite
D. Encourage your teen to relax
E. Encourage your teen to express his/her worries and fears,
but don't let him/her focus on those fears.
F. Your teen may also make negative comments about
himself/herself
G. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite
40. 第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答
案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ______ a decision, （reach）
只有在讨论这个问题几个小时后他们才做出一个决定。

2．Although he has got a doctor's degree, ______ whether he is equal to the job．（remain）
尽管他获得了博士学位，但他是否胜任这个工作还有待去看。

3．It was______ this morning that made the boss so angry, （come）是因为他今天早上来晚了才使老板如此生气。

4．Alex was listening attentively to the lecture by professor Smith, all his attention ______．（fix）
亚历克斯在专心致志听史密斯教授的演讲，他所有的注意力都集中在上面。

5．The products produced by Apple, especially iphone 4, ______ in the US and have
a good market internationally, （sell）
苹果公司生产的产品尤其是iphone 4在美国很畅销，在国际上有良好的市场。

6．_______ is that China is playing more and more important role in the world, （know）众所周知，中国在世界上正扮演着越来越重要的角色。

7．Had it not been for the fact ______, I wouldn't have won the first prize in the English Writing Competition, （help）
要不是我的老师帮我，我就不会再在英语作文竞赛中获一等奖。

8．The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, from July 27 to August 12,2012, ______all athletes will compete for medals, （during）
第三十届奥运会将于2012年7月27日至8月12日在伦敦举行，在此期间所有的运动员将为奖牌而战。

9．Frank insisted that ______ although I had great difficulty in waking him up．（fall）尽管我很费力才把他弄醒，弗兰克坚持说没睡着。

10．More and more highways have been built, ______ for people to travel from one place to another, （make）
越来越多的高速公路已经建成，使得人们从一地去另一地更加容易。

41.Section B (10 marks)
Directions ： Read the following passage . Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Toms Shoes is a shoe company run by a former reality television competitor. It uses social media far more than traditional advertising, and it takes advantage of socially recognized ideas to build a for-profit(营利的) business.
Founder Black Mycoskie, an entrepreneur(企业家) who once appeared on the show The Amazing Race got the idea to start the company during a trip to Argentina after noticing that many children didn’t have shoes. He created a company with the condition that for every pair of the shoes a person purchases, the company will donate another pair to a needy child.
Mycoskie recently visited the offices of , where he told us that there was no way Toms would have survived 10 years ago. He also said he didn’t think the company would have been nearly as successful if it hadn’t hit on the idea of
combining charity with the for-profit business.
In keeping with both the com pany’s amazing marketing efforts and its charity focus, Toms is hoping to persuade people from all walks of life to take off their shoes this April 5. The One Day Without Shoes event comes as Toms has gotten ready to put another product on the market later this year. The company will again donate one item for each item that will be bought, but Mycoskie would yet reveal what the new product will be. With the new product, however, Mycoskie said he hoped to change the company into less of a shoe company and mo re of a “one for one” company.
1. What does Toms Shoes use to build its business? (No more than 5 words) (2 marks)
2. What will happen if a pair of shoes is sold by the company? (No more than 14 words)
(2 marks)
3. How many pairs of shoes at least has Toms Shoes made until now?. (No more than
8 words) (3 marks)
4. Why has the company been so successful? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)
42.PART FOUR WRITING (45 marks)
SECTION A (10 marks)
Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.
Who says people need land to grow vegetables? All you need is a roof that is strong enough and flat enough to support a garden. We are going to describe one way to build a rooftop garden that does not even require soil. Four things are needed for a small rooftop garden. One thing is a roof that can support the weight; another is grass cutting. The third thing is a sheet of plastic in which to spread the cut grass. And the last thing is a box about eight centimeters deep and made out of four pieces of wood.
Once you are sure the roof is good, cut and collect some grass. Then lay down the plastic where the garden box will go. The four-sided box can be as long and as wide as needed. Place the box on top of the sheet of plastic. Then fill it with the cut grass. Next, add water and walk on the cuttings to press them down. After about three weeks, the rooftop garden is ready for planting. Put the seeds directly into the wet grass cuttings. This garden is a good place to grow peas, tomatoes, beans, onions and lettuce. If the box is deep enough, potatoes and carrots will also grow. It is important to keep the grass wet until the plants begin to grow. When the plants are growing, they will need watering every day, unless there is rain. And they will need some liquid fertilizer. Also, seeds and new plants must be protected from insects and birds.
Rooftop gardens are increasingly popular, and not just to grow vegetables. They keep buildings cooler in the sun, so they save energy. They can also extend the useful
life of a roof. Rooftop gardens also reduce the runoff of storm water and help clean
the air. Plus they add beauty, and give birds and insects in the city a nice place
to live.
The building of a rooftop vegetable garden
43.第一节短文填词（共10题小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示, 在每个
空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确.拼写正确。

Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long.
Students have different o about it. 1.
Some of the students think they enjoy l freedom and have few 2. chances to get in touch with society. They are not able to fully (培养)
3.
their interests and （爱好）. Therefore, they have least interest in their study
4.
Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge, they
5.
should put their heart into their lessons. Some students (缺少) the ability to
6.
control themselves. Once of school, they may lose control of themselves 7. and do something that will a their studies. 8.
P , there is no doubt that we should keep students at school.
9.
But I think of necessity that schools should organize various activities
10.
so that students can enjoy their school life.
44.第一节任务型读写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在短文后的表格中填入恰当的单词。

注意：表格的每个空
格只填一个单词。

A “Green” Christmas spirit is upon us this year and it seems like everyone
is wondering which kind of Christmas tree serves eco-friendly the best this year.
One of the concepts that I have seen this year is whether to purchase a real
Christmas tree or an artificial tree. Which one is more “Green”? People are leaning
in the wrong direction when they assume that the artificial Christmas tree poses
less of a threat to the Earth.
The truth of the matter is, if you have to have a tree this year(because the greenest option is no tree) the real tree is far more eco-friendly than the fake one. Why? Most of the artificial trees are made of PVC. Beyond the fact that the creation of PVC emits nasty gases into the atmosphere, this plastic is definitely not recyclable, which means that you should throw away artificial trees and bury them in land-and that is something that eco-conscious people want to steer away from.
If you want to take your sustainable Christmas tree, find a local organic Christmas tree farm. They don’t use the harmful pesticides and chemicals. You will want to start thinking and planning ahead in order to locate the best place to purchase your “Green” Christmas tree. Don’t forget to figure out what you will do with your tree after the holiday is over as well.
Here are some Earth-friendly ways to dispose of your real tree this year:
1)If you purchased the tree at an organic tree farm and you are sure that it wasn’t treated with harmful chemicals, think about dumping it into s small lake or pond. It can offer a wonderful new play land for fish.
2)Most cities gather trees on a certain day after Christmas. Be sure to call your local township and ask them if and when they do this prior to the holidays.
3)You could replant it, however you will need to make sure that you choose the right tree and have enough roots to make this option work.
Planning ahead is the key to hosting a Green Christmas this year. Map out where you will purchase your tree and where and how you will dispose of it prior to Christmas in order to achieve the most sustainable plans. You don’t have to go treeless to enjoy a Green Holiday Season…just make sure that you look into all of your options and choose the most sustainable option that is available in your area. Happy Holidays!
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Should doctors ever lie to benefit their patients to speed recovery or to cover the coming of death? In medicine as in law, government, and other lines of work, the requirements of honesty often seem dwarfed by greater needs; the need to protect patients from brutal news, to uphold a promise of secrecy or to advance the public interest.
What should doctors say, for example, to a 46-year-old man coming in for a。