人教版四年级英语上册unit 6讲义(知识点归纳与练习)

人教版四年级英语上册unit 6讲义(知识点归纳与练习)
一、单元词汇：
family家庭；家人parents父母uncle叔叔；舅舅；伯父aunt姨,姑姑
baby brother婴儿小弟弟baby sister 婴儿小妹妹
football player 足球运动员
cousin 堂兄弟妹；表兄弟妹
（必须能写）sister
姐妹兄弟
driver doctor
司机医生农民护士
二、小知识点
1、doctor(复数形式→doctors nurse (复数形式）→nurses
driver (复数形式）→ drivers farmer (复数形式）→farmers
puppy (复数形式）→puppies
注意：people 的单复数一样
2、driver 司机driver 是由drive（开车）+ r 变成的名词,类似的词还有：
play(比赛）+er→player(运动员）farm（农场）+ er→farmer(农民）
三、主要句型
句型：
1、How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人？
There are three .有3口人
There be（is/are) 是“有”的意思There is pen on the desk
How many 后面可加可数名词复数；how much 后面加不可数名词
例：How many books are there in your schoolbag? 你的书包里有几本书？
How much milk do you want? 你想要多少牛奶？
【询问“有多少……？”：】
"How many ...?" 有多少？回答直接用数字。

你家有多少人？
树上有多少个苹果？
我家有六口人见见我的家人
2、My family has three people. 我家有三口人。

Who are they ?他们是谁？
They are my parents and me .他们是我的父母和我
句中family 为 “家,家庭”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式
family 作 “家庭成员”讲时,谓语动词用复数形式
例：All my family like fish. 我们全家人都喜欢鱼肉
3、Meet my family!见见我的家人
4、This is my uncle. 这是我的叔叔He’s tall and strong.他又高又壮
5、What’s your aunt’s job ?你姨是干什么的？
此句是由what引导的特殊疑问句,其结构为“What+be+sb’s+job(s)?”
用来询问某（些）人的职业是什么,
其同义句为“What+be+sb?”.
例：What’s your mother’s job? = What’s your mother? 你妈妈是做什么工作的【询问别人爸爸妈妈的职业】
她是干什么的？
她是一个厨师6、Is this your uncle?这是你的叔叔吗？
Yes, it is.(肯定)是的,他是。

No, it isn’t.(否定)不,他不是。

He’s a football player.他是足球运动员
此句是一般疑问句。

句子结构是“Is this your ...”, 意为“这是你的……吗？”
其答语通常是“Yes, it is”或“No,it isn’t.”
例：--Is this your cousin? 这是你表弟吗？
--Yes,it is. 是的,他是
【一般疑问句：】
Is this your ...? 这是你的....？
这是你的姑姑吗？
是的,她是
7、My cousin is a student. 我的堂姐是个学生
巩固练习
一、选一选.选择正确答案,并将其序号填在括号内。

（）1. What your father’s job? Ａ. is Ｂ. are Ｃ. am
（）2. -- people are there in your family? --Three.
A. How much
B. How many
C. What’s
（）3.My family five members. A. have B. has C. are
( ) 4. ----Is this your aunt? ----__ A. Yes, he is. B. No, she is. C.No, she isn’t.
( ）5.---Is this your aunt? ---___ A. Yes, it is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, it is. （）6.---What is _____job? ---She is a doctor. A .she B .her C. his ( ）7My aunt a doctor. A. is B. am C. are
( ) 8---Who are they? --__ A.They are my parents. B. My name’s Lucy. ( ) 9、But ________ only five. A. this B. that C. that’s
二、找出和问句相对应的答案并将其序号填入题前的括号内。

( )1. What’s your sister? A. Yes, she is.
( )2. How many people are there in your family? B. I’m ten.
( )3. Is your mother a doctor? C. She’s a nurse.
( )4. How old are you? D. Four.
to my home. E. Thank you.
三、排一排.给句子排序.
（）
（）2. Look at the girl. She’s a nurse, too
（）3. She’s my mother.
（）4. Thank you. Who’s that woman?
（）5. She is a great nurse .
四、连一连,连词成句。

1. my a is father farmer.
2. this your aunt is ？
3. are how in family there many people your?
4. has seven my family people.
5. job is aunt’s your what?
五、【询问别人的职业】
你叔叔是干什么的？
他是一名医生。

你婶婶是干什么的？
她是一名护士。

这是我的叔叔。

欢迎来到我的家。

这些是我家人的照片。

那是谁？
综合检测一
一、听音,将你所听到的单词的序号填在题前的括号里.
（）1、A . parents B. people C. puppy D. player
（）2、A .father B. farmer C. family D. forty
（）3、A. doctor B driver C. dinner D. desk
（）4、A.uncle B. umbrella C. under D. use
（）5、A.baseball B. ball C. baby D. Board
二、听音,
为下列图
片标出序
号。

三、听音,选择正确的答语或问句。

（）1.A. Five B. How many people?
（）2.A. He's a baseball player? B. She's a baseball player
（）3.A. Yes, she is . B. No, he isn't.
（）4.A. I like English. B. I'd like chicken.
（）5.A. I have 6. B. I can see 6.
（）6.A. Good job. B. Good idea.
（）7.A. No, it isn't. B. Yes, it is.
（）8.A. Sure, here you are. B. I 'd like some beef.
四、听音连线。

五、听音,写单词,补充下面的短文。

There are seven people in my family. This is my _______________. He is a _______________. This is my _______________. She is a _____________. This is my uncle. He is a ________________. This is my aunt. She is a __________________. They are my ____________________ and ____________________. This is me. We are all _________________s. We are good _____________________s.
Writing Part (笔试部分)
六、找出不同类的单词。

（）1.A. uncle B.aunt C. grandma D. man
（）2.A. music B. canteen C. art D.math
（）3.A. near B.under C. for D. on
（）4.A. chicken B.desk C. chair D. door
（）5.A. spoon B. chopsticks C. classroom D. fork
（）6.A. door B. board C. desk D.chair
（）7.A. forty B. twelve C. three D.fridge
（）
七、选择正确的答案。

( ) 1. How many ________ are there in your family?
A. people
B. peoples
C. a peole
A. on
B. for
C. and
( ) 3. My family ________ seven members.
A. have
B. has
C. is
( ) 4. --_______ boys are there in your classroom? ---23
A. Waht
B. Where
C. How many
( ) 5.My mother ______ long hair.
A. has
B. is
C. have
( ) 6. ----Who’s this man? ----___________
A. She is my teacher.
B. He is my uncle.
C. He’s strong. ( ) 7. ----Is this your aunt? ----____________
A. Yes, he is.
B. No, she is.
C.No, she isn’t. ( ) 8. This little boy is my ___________.
A. sister
B. baby brother
C. baby sister ( ) 9. My uncle __________ sports.
A. likes
B. look
C. like
( ) 10. He __________ strong.
A. look
B. looks
C. likes
八、选择合适的疑问词的序号填在横线上。

①Who ②What ③How many ④What colour ⑤Where ⑥How old
1._________ would you like for dinner?
2._________ is your book? It's on the desk.
3.__________ is your pencil? It's black.
4._________ pens do you have? I have
5.
5._________ is this man? He's my uncle.
6.__________ are you? I'm 12.
九、连词成句。

1. family My seven members has
____________________________________________________________
2. are they Who
____________________________________________________________
3. Is your aunt this
____________________________________________________________
4. My doctor a is father
____________________________________________________________
5. looks strong He
____________________________________________________________
十、对答如流。

( ) 1. Is she your teacher? A. Yes, he does. ( ) 2. What’s your mother? B. I’m going to be a doctor.
( ) 3. Does your uncle like sports? C. No, she isn’t. ( ) 4. What are you going to be? D. She is a nurse. ( ) 5. How many people are there in your family? E. Five
十一、仔细阅读短文,判断下面的句子与文章描述是否相符,相符“√”,不相符打“×” 。

This is Amy’s family. There are seven people in her family. Her partents are doctors. They work in a big hospitl(医院). They are good doctors. Her uncle and her aunt are teachers. Her uncle ia a math teacher. Her aunt teacher(教）English. They are not in the same(相同的) school. Her uncle works in No.2 Primary school(第二小学), and her aunt is in No.3 primary school(第三小学). Amy has twin brothers. They are only three years old. Amy is eleven. She is in No.3 Primary School, too. It’s a big and happy family.
( ) 1. There are five people in Amy’s family.
( ) 2. Amy’s unvle is an English teacher.
( ) 3. Amy’s partents work in a big hospital.
( ) 4. Amy has a brother.
( ) 5. Amy is a student.
综合检测二
一、听录音,选择你所听到的单词
（）1. A.father B. mother C. brother （）2. A.sister B. grandma C. grandpa （）3. A.aunt B. uncle C. cousin （）4. A.doctor B. farmer C. cook （）5. A.nurse B. teacher C. Driver
二、听录音,选出你所听到的句子的中文意思
( ) 1. A. 他是一名医生。

( ) 2. B. 这是你的叔叔吗？
( ) 3. C. 他是做什么工作的？
( ) 4. D. 你家有几口人?
( ) 5. E. 她是一名护士。

三、听录音,排序
( ) This is my father.
( ) They are my grandma, my grangpa, my parents and me. ( ) How many people are ther in your family?
( ) My family has five people.
( ) What’s your aunt’s job?
四、听录音,选择相应的答句
()1. A. Four. B. I have four.
()2. A. I like eggs. B. I like two eggs. ()3. A. He looks young. B. He is twenty.
()4. A. She is doctor. B. she likes music.
()5. A. Yes, she is. B.No, he isn’t.
笔试部分
一、判断下列划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的打“√”不同的"×”
（）1. face fat （） 2. cute cup （）3. hot not （） 4. he we （）5. leg red
二、选出下列单词中不属于同类的一项
（）1. A. uncle B. aunt C. man
（）2. A. farmer B. bedroom C. kitchen
（）3. A. driver B. near C. under
（）4. A. doctor B. desk C. cook
（）5. A. spoon B. chopsticks C. Nurse 三．单项选择
（）1.---_________your aunt’s job? ---He is a nurse.
A. Who’s
B. What’s
C. What
( ) 2.---_________people are there in your family? ---Three.
A. How much
B. How many
C. What’s
( ) 3.My family ____ five people.
A. have
B. has
C. are
（）4.---Is this your aunt? ---_____
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, she isn’t.
C. No, it is.
（）5.---What is _____job? ---She is a doctor.
A .she
B .her C. his
( ）6.My aunt a doctor.
A. is
B. am
C. are
( ) 7.---What_______ you like? --- I’d like some fish.
A. would
B. do
C. can
( ) 8、---Who are they? ---_______
A.They are my parents.
B. My name’s Lucy.
( ) 9、But________only five.
A. this
B. that
C. that’s
四.、连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号
1. uncle’s What is his job ?
__________________________
2. your Is this cousin ?
_____________________
3.father My is a cook .
______________________
4.many in How people your are there family?
_____________________________________________
5.is nurse She a.
________________
五、句子配对.
（）1. What’s your sister’s job? A. Yes, she is.
（）2. How many people are there in your family? B. She’s a nurse.
（）3. Is your mother a doctor? C. Four.
（）4. Is this your bedroom? D. I’d like some noodles. （）5. What would you like? E. Yes, it is.
六、阅读短文,判断句子的对错,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
My name is Peter. I have a big family. My father is 36 years old. He’s a teacher. He likes painting. My mother is 34 years old. She’s a doctor. She likes music. My grandparents are farmers. My brother is 16 years old. He’s a student. He likes sports. （）1、My parents are teachers.
（）2、My father likes sports.
（）3、My mother likes music.
（）4、My brother is sixteen.
（）5、There are four people in my family.
四年级英语上册第六单元检测卷听力材料
一、听录音,选择你所听到的单词。

1. father
2.grandma
3. uncle
4. doctor
5.driver
二、听录音,选出你所听到的句子的中文意思。

1. Is this your uncle?
2. She is a nurse.
3. How many people are there in your family?
4.He is a doctor.
5. What ’s his job?
三、听录音,排序。

1.How many people are ther in your family?
2.My family has five people.
3.What’s your aunt’s job?
4.They are my grandma, my grangpa, my parents and me.
5.This is my father.
四、听录音,选择相应的答句。

1.How many people are ther in your family?
2.What would you like?
3. How old are you?
4. What is her job?
5. Is she a teacher?
第六单元
一、听音,选出你听到的单词,把序号填在前面的括号里。

No.1.people No.2.farmer No.3.doctor No.4.uncle No.5.baby
二、听音,在相应的图片下标出序号。

1.Act like a drive.
2.Act like a nurse.
3.Act like a teacher.
4.Act like a baseball player.
5.Act like a farmer.
6.Act like a doctor.
三、听音,选择正确的答语或问句。

1.How many people are there in your family?
2.What's your father?
3.Is this your mother?
4.What would you like?
5.How many books do you have?
6.Let's clean the classroom.
7.Is this your study? 8.Can I have some beef?
四、听音连线。

(1) My father is a doctor.
(2) My mother is a nurse.
(3) My grandpa is a farmer.
(4) My grandma is a teacher.
(5) I’m a student.
五、听音,写单词,补充下面的短文。

There are seven people in my family. This is my father. He is a doctor. This is my mother. She is a nurse. This is my uncle. He is a driver. This is my aunt. She is a farmer. They are my brother and sister. This is me. We are all students. We are good friends.。