(A)四川省大学英语三级-3

(A)四川省大学英语三级-3
(总分：103.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)
（分数：5.00）
(1).A. At 10:00. B. At9:00.
C. At 9:15.
D. At 9:30.（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[听力原文]
M: Hello. This is Tom Davis. I have an appointment with Mrs. Jones for nine o'clock this morning, but I'm afraid I'll have to be about fifteen minutes late.
W: That's alright, Mr. Davis. She doesn't have another appointment until ten o'clock.
Q: When will Mr. Davis most probably meet with Mrs. Jones?
[解析] 信息明示题。

可推测见面的时间为9:15，故选C。

(2).A. A clerk. B. A teacher.
C. A typist.
D. A secretary.（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[听力原文]
M: Hello, Jean. I hear that you have a job as a typist at the university.
W: Yes, I work at the office every morning. I also do filing and sometimes write letters. Q: What kind of job does the woman have?
[解析] 逻辑分析题。

从女士的话中得知，她除了“type”打字外，还要“do filing and sometimes write letters”处理一些档案，有时还要写一些信件，可推测她是一个秘书，故选D。

(3).A. Reporter and editor. B. Student and teacher.
C. Writer and publisher.
D. Secretary and boss.（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[听力原文]
M: I think if I learn enough vocabulary, I won't have any trouble using English.
W: That's not necessarily so. You'll see in my lecture today that language consists of much more than just vocabulary.
Q: What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
[解析] 信息明示题。

可推测他们是师生关系，故选B。

(4).A. $50. B. $3.15.
c) $3.5 D. $2.50.（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[听力原文]
W: I thought that these typewriter ribbons cost three dollars.
M: They used to, but the price has gone up fifty cents.
Q: How much do the typewriter ribbons cost now?
[解析] 信息明示题。

据此可判断现在价格为3.5美元，故选C。

(5).A. Ask the hostess to change her seat. B. Go to another theatre.
C. Sit where there is fresh air.
D. Put out her cigarette.（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[听力原文]
W: I can hardly breathe. Would you please put your cigarette out?
M: I'm sorry that I'm bothering you, but this is the smoking section. Why don't you ask the hostess to change your seat?
Q: What does the man think the woman should do?
[解析] 信息明示题。

根据男士的话可知选A。

（分数：5.00）
(1).A. White. B. Black.
C. Grey.
D. Curly.（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[听力原文]
M: What does the man look like?
W: He is a very tall black man, with grey curly hair and a very large mouth.
Q: What is the colour of the man's hair?
[解析] 信息明示题。

可直接得出答案选C。

(2).A. He wants to wash his hands first. B. He wants to be helped.
C. He said he was busy.
D. He has something wrong with his hands.（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[听力原文]
W: Are you coming with me for a walk?
M: I'd love to. But today I have my hands full with a report.
Q: What does the man mean?
[解析] 信息明示题。

从男士的话中可得出答案选C。

注意对话中的转折之后的内容，往往是考点。

(3).A. $117. B. $118.
C. $170.
D. $180.（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[听力原文]
M: Could you lend me 180 dollars?
W: Sorry, I only have 170 dollars.
Q: How much does the man want to borrow7
[解析] 信息明示题。

可直接听到答案选D。

(4).A. To buy her some postcards. B. To send a letter for her.
C. To send a parcel for her.
D. To buy her some stamps.（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[听力原文]
M: Do you want to come with me to the post office?
W: No, I'm going to do some washing, but could you get me some stamps?
Q: What does the woman ask the man to do?
[解析] 信息明示题。

从女士的话中可得出答案，选D。

(5).A. He wants to lend her an extra pen. B. He wants to lead her a pencil.
C. He wants to her some ink.
D. He wants to buy her a pen.（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[听力原文]
W: Could I borrow a pen from you? Mine has just run out of ink.
M: I'm afraid I don't have an extra one. Would a pencil do?
Q: What does the man mean?
[解析] 信息明示题。

从男士的话中可得出答案，选B。

三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：2.00)
（分数：2.00）
(1).A. Father and mother. B. Son and daughter.
C. Husband and wife.
D. Brother and sister.（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[听力原文]
My husband, Tom, is a born shopper. He loves to look at things and to touch them. He likes to compare prices between the same items in different stores. He would never think of buying anything without looking around in several stores. As for me, I am not a shopper. I regard shopping as boring and unpleasant. If I like something and can afford it, I buy it straight away. I never
take the time to look around for a good sale or a better deal.
Bargains don't interest me. Needless to say, Tom and I never go shopping together. The experience would be too painful for both of us. When it comes to shopping, we go our separate ways.
[解析] 信息明示题。

根据“My husband，Tom”可知选C。

(2).A. They have different shopping habits. B. They don't have enough time.
C. They can never find bargains.
D. They want to wait for a better deal.（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 分析题。

根据其丈夫Tom “He likes to compare prices between the same items in different stores”，而讲述者“If I like something and can afford it, I buy it straight away”，所以他们对于购物有不同的观点，故选A。

四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：6.00)
The younger members of most American families don't like foreign food. They like hamburgers. Most American children and (1) love to eat them any time of the day or night. Millions of hamburgers are eaten every year. Thousands of roadside restaurants prepare and sell them. These are not really restaurants in the usual (2) ; they often have little space for tables and chairs. Many people buy their hamburgers and take them (3) to eat, or eat them in their cars.
Sometimes it is not (4) to go inside in order to buy the hamburgers. They are ordered through a window in the restaurant and then are (5) out through the window to the waiting customer. Sometimes the customer doesn't even have to get out of his car.
When an American family travels (6) , it is almost always the custom that the younger members of the family miss hamburgers the most.
The younger members of most American families don't like foreign food. They like hamburgers. Most American children and (1) love to eat them any time of the day or night. Millions of hamburgers are eaten every year. Thousands of roadside restaurants prepare and sell them. These are not really restaurants in the usual (2) ; they often have little space for tables and chairs. Many people buy their hamburgers and take them (3) to eat, or eat them in their cars.
Sometimes it is not (4) to go inside in order to buy the hamburgers. They are ordered through a window in the restaurant and then are (5) out through the window to the waiting customer. Sometimes the customer doesn't even have to get out of his car.
When an American family travels (6) , it is almost always the custom that the younger members of the family miss hamburgers the most.（分数：6.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：teenagers）
解析：[听力原文]
The younger members of most American families don't like foreign food. They like hamburgers. Most American children and teenagers love to eat them any time of the day or night. Millions of hamburgers are eaten every year. Thousands of roadside restaurants prepare and sell them. These are not really restaurants in the usual sense; they often have little space for tables and chairs. Many people buy their hamburgers and take them home to eat, or eat them in their cars. Sometimes it is not necessary to go inside in order to buy the hamburgers. They are ordered through a window in the restaurant and then are handed out through the window to the waiting customer. Sometimes the customer doesn't even have to get out of his car.
When an American family travels abroad, it is almost always the custom that the younger members of the family miss hamburgers the most.
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：sense）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：home）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：necessary）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：handed）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：abroad）
解析：
五、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：20，分数：20.00)
1.The sailor had to ______ many hardships to reach the destination.
A. go back to
B. go through
C. go along with
D. go into
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 动词短语辨异。

go back to返回，追溯到；go through经历，经受；go along with与……相处；go into进入。

2.Camels can ______ in the desert on very little water.
A. conquer
B. survive
C. relax
D. recover
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 动词辨异。

conquer征服；survive幸存；relax放松；recover恢复。

3.We have ______ to the government for a home improvement loan.
A. appointed
B. approached
C. apologized
D. applied
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[考点] 动词辨异。

appoint约定，指定；approach接近，靠近；apologize道歉；apply to sb．for sth．向某人申请某物。

根据题意，选D。

4.Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it at once.
A. tough
B. tense
C. urgent
D. instant
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[考点] 形容词辨异。

tough困难的；tense紧张的；urgent紧急的；instant迅速的，即刻的。

5.There was a large crowd in the square ______ against the Iraq war.
A. promoting
B. protecting
C. preventing
D. protesting
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[考点] 动词辨异。

promote促进，提升；protect保护；prevent防止，预防；protest against/about...抗议，主张。

据文意，选D。

6.The continuous rain ______ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.
A. set off
B. set aside
C. set back
D. set out
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[考点] 短语动词辨异。

set off出发，动身；set aside搁在一边，储蓄；set back推迟，阻碍；set out出发，开始。

据文意，选C。

7.He is very stubborn, so asking him to change his mind is ______.
A. out of question
B. out of the question
C. out of order
D. out of place
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 介词短语辨异。

out of question毫无疑问；out of the question不可能的；out of order 次序颠倒，出故障，不整齐；out of place不在适当的位置。

8.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and ______ knowledge.
A. extensive
B. ineffective
C. expensive
D. intensive
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 形容词辨异。

extensive广泛的，渊博的；ineffective无效的；expensive昂贵的；intensive 强烈的，加强的。

9.______ I admire George as an artist, I do not like him as a man.
A. If only
B. Only if
C. As much
D. Much as
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[考点] 连词辨异。

as引导让步状语从句时，常将表语或状语倒置于句首，如：Child as he was，he knew quite a lot
10.The ceremony is not for the ______ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.
A. sake
B. purpose
C. respect
D. impression
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 名词辨异。

选项中的名词与for连用时：for the sake of为了，for the purpose of为……目的，for the respect for sb. 要表示尊敬某人；D则没有这种搭配。

故A正确。

11.I am going to buy ______ furniture, will you come along?
A. a small number of
B. one or two pieces of
C. one or two
D. a few
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 限定词组辨异。

furniture(总称)家具，不可数名词，a piece/set of furniture一件(套)家具，不能与a few，one or two连用，a small number of与可数名词连用。

12.John likes music very much, but when he went to university he decided to study medicine ______ of music.
A. despite
B. instead
C. in places
D. in spite
（分数：1.00）
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 介词短语辨异。

despite of不管，不论；instead of代替，而不是；in place of代替，意思与instead of相同，而无in places of结构；in spite of不管，不顾。

故选B。

13.After a whole day of hard work I'm very tired. It's time we ______ home.
A. go
B. went
C. shall
D. should go
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 虚拟语气。

在It is(high，about．)time后的从句中谓语动词常用过去时表示现在。

14.Everyone here, including children and old people, ______ in for sports.
A. go
B. to go
C. going
D. goes
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[考点] 主谓一致。

主语为everyone，而including children and old people作状语，因此谓语动词用单数。

15.Never in China ______ been interested in studying foreign languages.
A. did so many people
B. have very many people
C. so many people have
D. have so many people
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[考点] 倒装结构。

否定词never放在句首，句子用倒装语序，排除C；did...been interested是错误答案，应排除；B中very many是错误搭配，故排除。

16.I've never been to Pingyao, but it's the place ______.
A. in which I'd like to visit
B. I most want to visit
C. that I want to visit it most
D. where I'd like to visit it
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
D.
解析：[考点] 定语从句。

从句中visit为及物动词，句中所用关系代词作宾语(被省略)，故排除A、D，而c项中关系代词that与it重复作了宾语，应予以排除。

17.You can't go anywhere until ______ your homework.
A. you'd finished
B. you'll finish
C. you'd finish
D. you finish
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[考点] 动词时态。

主句用将来时，在时间状语从句中可用一般现在时表将来时。

18.You ______ your classmates if you had made an effort last term.
A. had caught up with
B. would catch up with
C. would have caught up with
D. have caught up with
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[考点] 虚拟语气。

表示与过去事实相反的假设时，if从句用had made，则主句应当用“would have+过去分词”结构与之呼应。

19.______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor.
A. To be equal to other things
B. Other things being equal
C. Were other things equal
D. Other things to be equal
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[考点] 独立结构。

句中分词独立主格结构作状语表示条件，用逻辑主语“Other things”+being+adj. 结构来表示，故选B。

不定式短语放在句首，一般表目的；C为倒装结构表示虚拟条件，与is sure不符，须排除；D不符合题意。

20.Only in a few countries ______ a reasonable standard of living.
A. does the whole population enjoy
B. the whole population enjoys
C. do the whole population enjoy
D. the whole population enjoy
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
D.
解析：[考点] 句子倒装。

“only+状语开头”的句子要用部分倒装，population是集合名词，作主语时，谓语用单数，故选A。

六、Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
七、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)
For a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline, and there is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea. The coast is very varied, with perhaps the best parts in the southwest of England and in the west of Scotland. The coast of Devon and Cornwall, in the south-west, is much indented (向内陆凹进), with many sheltered bays and fine rough points of land extending out into the sea. With so large a population on so small an island the best parts of the coast are inevitably rather crowded during the summer, but much of Devon and Cornwall is still unspoiled, with many picturesque (风景如画的) fishing villages. The other parts of the coast are less dramatic, being partly fiat and partly steep.
In the parts nearest to great centres of population big seaside-resort (海淀胜地) towns have grown up. Four of these, Brighton, Bournemouth and Southend in the south, and Blackpool in the north-west, have become important towns themselves, with more than 150, 000 permanent residents each, and there are other big seaside towns whose inhabitants include many retired people. Some of these places are remarkable for the great number of visitors they receive, some to stay for a week or a fortnight, some to spend a few hours on the beach before returning home in the evening.
（分数：10.00）
(1).It will take one ______ to travel to any place of Great Britain by car from any part of the coast.
A. a week
B. a fortnight
C. 3 hours or less
D. more than 3 hours（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 细节判断题。

文章第一段的第一句就告诉了读者相关信息。

(2).According to the first paragraph, it is more possible for a visitor to find a scenic spot along the coast of England in ______.
A. the northeast
B. the southwest
C. the northwest
D. the southeast（分数：2.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

由第一段的第二句可以知道在各种海岸中要数西南方的海岸最好。

(3).Some parts of the coast in Great Britain are crowded during the summer probably because they ______.
A. have a great number of inhabitants
B. are suitable for fishing
C. attract a large number of visitors
D. extend out into the sea（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

从第一段第四句可以知道，因风景优美，在夏季有很多游客。

(4).The coast of Devon and Cornwall can be best described as ______.
A. flat all the way to the sea
B. sheltered all the year round
C. steep with bare rocky hills
D. dramatic with beautiful scenery（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

由第一段的最后两句话可以得到信息提示。

(5).How long do the visitors stay in a seaside resort?
A. From several hours to two weeks.
B. Usually less than a day.
C. From a few days to two months.
D. Seldom more than a week.（分数：2.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

由第二段的最后一句可以推断出答案
八、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.00)
Visitors exploring one of Britain's many historic buildings might expect to see beautiful objects and learn more about history. What they won't expect is to meet one of the former residents, and to be able to talk to them about their life and times. But, don't worry. Although many old buildings are said to be frequently visited by ghosts (幽灵), these people are not ghosts at all.
All across Britain historic sites will be brought to life by real people. They will be dressed in period costumes (clothes worn in an earlier time in history) and will recreate life as it was once lived at different times during Britain's history. Activities like these are called "living history", and have become increasingly popular in recent years.
An organization named English Heritage, which maintains historic buildings and sites across England, will organize over 500 living history events, ranging from reenactment (再次展现) of battles to traditional story-telling for children.
The people who dress up in costumes and take part in these events come from all kinds of backgrounds. Some are trained actors, while others do it as a hobby. What they all have in common, however, is that they do not simply "act". Instead, they learn about every aspect of the period they are bringing to life — everything from the way people behaved to the way they spoke.
（分数：10.00）
(1).What may a visitor expect to see in a "living history" activity?
A. Beautiful objects.
B. Historic events brought to life.
C. Local residents.
D. Old buildings visited by ghosts.（分数：2.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

综合第二段，尤其是第二段的第一句话可以得到此答案。

(2).One of the main purposes of English Heritage is to help visitors ______.
A. to explore ancient battle fields
B. to protect ancient buildings
C. to learn about British history
D. to meet former residents（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

由文章第三段和这个组织的名称可以推断出答案。

(3).English Heritage will do all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A. have all visitors dressed in costumes
B. take care of historic buildings
C. organize many living history events
D. keep historic sites in good condition（分数：2.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

本题可采取排除法。

由第三段可以知道B，C，D选项都符合文章的原意，而A 选项并不是该组织该做的工作。

故选A。

(4).The people who take part in a "living history" event must ______.
A. play roles like actors
B. have a common interest
C. behave and speak the way the local residents do
D. know everything about the period brought to life（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[解析] 细节明示题。

文章最后一段的最后一句明确给出该信息。

(5).The best title for this passage should be ______.
A. Touring in Britain Today
B. Exploring Historic Sites
C. Experiencing History
D. 500 Living History Events（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 主旨题。

通读全文，可以得知文章是紧密围绕游客在英国景点体验历史这一话题展开。

九、Passage There(总题数：1，分数：10.00)
The Monday edition of USA Today said sixty people have died in 84 crashes since 2000. This is more than double the number of crashes during the previous five years. Its study found that more than 10 percent of the U. S. air ambulance helicopters (救护直升机) crashed during that time and about two-thirds of the fatal crashes occurred in poor visibility.
After reviewing hundreds of pages of documents and interviewing dozens of pilots, federal officials and executives with the companies that operate the flights, USA Today concluded that air ambulance companies have failed to apply safety requirements that might have saved lives. It also found that helicopters were used "excessively" for patients who weren't severely injured. But the newspaper also noted that there are studies which show that thousands of lives are saved each year by speedy flights to hospitals. It pointed out, as well, that pilots operate in challenging situations, such as having to land on hospital roofs and being sent on life-and-death tasks to rural accident scenes despite darkness or bad weather. "I don't know anybody in this industry who isn't devoted to safety and devoted to what we do," Ron Fergie, president 6f the National EMS Pilots Association, told USA Today.
（分数：10.00）
(1).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. 10% of the pilots are not qualified to operate helicopters.
B. Speedy flights of ambulance helicopters often kill patients.
C. There are more fatal ambulance helicopter crashes than before.
D. Ambulance helicopters are killing people rather than saving them.（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 细节归纳题。

文章第一段第一句可知从2000年起，救护直升机坠机的事件比过去增加了一倍多。

(2).What conclusion can you make from USA Today concerning the increasing deaths since 2000?
A. The pilots of ambulance helicopters should be blamed.
B. The air ambulance companies should be blamed.
C. Helicopters are not frequently used to save people's lives
D. There are too many tasks for ambulance helicopters.（分数：2.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

由文章第二段第一句的最后一个分句得知，空中救护公司并未制定一系列确保安全的条款，这是事故现象的主要原因。

(3).We can learn from the last paragraph that ambulance-helicopter pilots often ______.
A. work by night and in bad weather
B. lose their way in rural areas
C. find it hard to locate the patients
D. fail to carry out their tasks well（分数：2.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

由文章最后一段第二句可知飞行员常常在有挑战性的环境下完成任务，其中包括在夜晚和在恶劣的天气下。

(4).What Ron Fergie said may be understood as ______.
A. air ambulance industry should take measures to improve its service
B. people in this industry should fully devote themselves to safety
C. the pilots should be trained further to improve their service
D. all of his co-workers are highly devoted to their duty（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

从总裁在最后一段最后一句的讲话中看出，他对所有的工作者作出的成绩表示肯定，认为他们都尽到了自己的全力。

(5).The attitude of USA Today towards the air ambulance companies is ______.
A. appreciative
B. objective
C. negative
D. critical（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

由第二段第一句的最后一个分句得知，《今日美国》对空中救护、公司的失误导致空中事故增加而有批评的态度。

十、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：10.00)
Although our educational system and our society generally place a high value on competition, some problems can be better solved through cooperation and some forms of learning are strengthened through cooperation. Both competition and cooperation have a place in society and can serve a useful purpose. Consequently, it is necessary to be able to engage in both processes depending on the circumstances and one's goals.
In the academic environment grades are often conceived as the major criterion (标准) for the assessment of learning. We tend to assume that the higher one's grade average, the more one has learned, thus creating greater competition for grades. This competition can be particularly intense in fields where the financial rewards are great and opportunity is limited: law, engineering, medicine, and business.
However, the measure of one's learning is not limited to grades. It is possible to learn a great deal about a subject and receive a low grade or even no grade in the evaluation. No grade can be used to define what we learn about ourselves from sharing what we know with others. And no one can give us a grade for how we feel about ourselves and about our relationships with others.
（分数：10.00）
(1).The first paragraph mainly tells us that in learning ______.
A. competition and cooperation are related
B. cooperation is more important
C. cooperation and competition are both needed
D. competition is more important（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 主旨题。

第一段第一句指出虽然我们的教育体系很重视竞争，但是有些问题和有些学习如果通过合作来进行，将会收到更好的效果。

因此如本段第二句所明示，作者的意图是在强调竞争和合作都很重要。

在第三句中，作者接着说明我们需要根据不同的环境和不同的个人目标来对竞争和合作进行选择和平衡。

整段都是围绕合作和竞争的必要性米展开叙述的，故选C。

(2).What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The higher one's grade average, the more one has learned.
B. Our education system encourages competition for higher grades.
C. Grades are regarded as the criterion to evaluate students' performances.
D. Competition for financial rewards is more intense in some fields than in others.（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 主旨题。

第二段第一句为文章中心句，根据这句话，我们可以总结出这段主要谈到分数是衡量学生表现的标准。

(3).Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A. Grades can only be used to measure one's academic work.
B. Grades are not good assessment of one's learning.
C. One's learning is less measurable with grades than other things.
D. Grades cannot measure everything one has learned.（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[解析] 细节推断题。

根据第三段的第一句，衡量一个人的学习标准不能仅局限于分数，此叙述和D 答案的叙述相同，故正确。

(4).What does the author emphasize in this passage?
A. Cooperation.
B. Competition.
C. Evaluation.
D. Teaching process.（分数：2.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 主旨题。

在第一段第一句，作者提出竞争和合作的主题。

认为只有通过合作才能解决问题，并且学习也是通过合作得以完成的。

(5).The word "conceived" (Sentence 1, Paragraph 2) can be best replaced by ______.
A. called
B. described
C. known
D. viewed（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[解析] 词义判断题。

由此词出现的第二段第一句话中，我们可推知这句话主要讲述了在学术领域，分数通常被看做是衡量学习者学习结果的主要标准。

由此可推断be conceived as=be viewed as。

十一、Part Ⅳ Translation from English into Chinese(总题数：5，分数：10.00) 21.There is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea.
A. 到全国各地，开车的话，要不了三个小时，便可以无处不到。

B. 从海边开车到国内任何地方，用不了三个小时就足可以到达。

C. 即使从海上起程，三个多小时，便可驱车赶到国内任何地方。

D. 从海滨出发，驱车去全国任何地方，路程都不超过三个小时。

E. 从海上到全国各地，没有一个地方乘车可在三个小时内到达。

（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
E.
解析：
22.Activities like these are called " living history", and have become increasingly popular in recent years.
A. 人们称这种活动为“活历史”，而且近年来，这种活动越来越流行。

B. 这种活动被称为“活历史”，而且越来越流行。

C. 最近越来越流行的这种活动叫做“活历史”。

D. 活动像这样称为“活历史”，并且近年来增加了许多。

E. 这些叫做“活历史”的活动越来越多了。

（分数：2.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
E.
解析：
23.Sixty people have died in 84 crashes since 2000. This is more than double the number of crashes during the previous five years.
A. 2000年以来，84次飞机失事，60人遇难——是前两年死亡人数的两倍多。

B. 2000年以来，84架飞机坠毁，60人死亡——是5年前死亡人数的两倍多。

C. 2000年以来，60人死于84次事故——使得死亡人数比5年前多好几倍。

D. 2000年以来，发生84次空难，60人死亡——是5年前死亡人数的好几倍。

E. 2000年以来，飞机失事84次，死亡60人——失事次数为前5年的两倍多。

（分数：2.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
E.
解析：
24.No grade can be used to define what we learn about ourselves from sharing what we know with others.
A. 从和别人共有的知识中，我们不能用成绩来界定对自我的了解。

B. 回顾自己的人生经历中，我们不知道用什么标准来评价自己的学习成绩。

C. 从反思和别人共有的知识中，没有标准可以衡量我们对自身的了解。

D. 在我们交流知识时，不能以等级来评定自己处于什么样的水平。

E. 当我们在生活中评价自己时，无法判断我们究竟学到了什么程度。

（分数：2.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
E.
解析：
25.When I helped out in the kitchen, for example, nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.
A. 比如，我在厨房里干活的时候，我最高兴的是完全按照顾客希望的方式做好鸡蛋。

B. 比如，我在厨房里干活的时候，一切都没有比完全按照顾客希望的方式做好鸡蛋更让我高兴的了。

C. 比如，我在厨房里帮忙的时候，没有什么比完全按照顾客希望的方式做好鸡蛋更让我高兴的了。

D. 比如，我在厨房里帮忙的时候，什么都比不上完全按照顾客希望的方式做好鸡蛋更让我高兴。

E. 比如，我在厨房里干活的时候，没有什么比我完全按照顾客想要的习惯做好鸡蛋更让我高兴的了。

（分数：2.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
E.
解析：
十二、Part Ⅴ Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)
26.Topic: Online Shopping
Outline: 1．网上购物成了我们现代购物的新方式，然而它也有许多优点及缺点。

2．我们该如何把握网上购物。

3．我的看法。

（分数：15.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
Online Shopping
With the rapid development of Internet, online shopping is becoming popular. However, online shopping has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it's very convenient to buy things on line by pressing the keys. On the other hand, some problems also arise since we have no chance to check quality of the goods and paying by credit card is not safe.
But quite a few ways can be found to guide us to wise use of online shopping. First of all, before buying we should search more information about the online shops and choose the reliable ones. In addition, when paying by card, we must be very careful.
From my point of view, I prefer to do shopping online. First, I can save much more time by shopping online. Second, I can find kinds of goods in online shops. In conclusion, if online shopping is used properly, it can serve us.)
解析：。