广东佛山中考一模考英语试题及答案

2010 年 佛 山 市 中 考 模 拟 试 题
英 语 试 卷
一、听力
（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A 、听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

（每小题听一遍） 1. What kind of sports does Amy like?
A. B. C.
2. How do the students in big cities go to school?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the weather like today?
A. B. C.
4. Where will the speaker take her son to this weekend ？
A. B. C.
5. What time is it now?
A. B. C.
B、听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（每段对话听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第6小题
6. Who do you think Miss Huang is?
A. Tom’s mother.
B. Tom’s teacher.
C. Tom’s friend.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7. Who is going to get some more paper ?
A. Miss Brown.
B. Tom.
C. Jack.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8. What are they going to do?
A. To turn off the light.
B. To draw a picture of light.
C. To take a photo.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9. What’s the woman’s family name?
A. Kate.
B. Smith.
C. Green.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10. Where did the girl want to go?
A. A theater.
B. A library.
C. A hospital.
听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题
11. When did she get home?
A. By the lunchtime.
B. Early this morning.
C. Last night.
12. Whose birthday is tomorrow?
A. Rose’s.
B. Dick’s brother’s.
C. Dick’s.
听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题
13. How many people are going for the picnic tomorrow ?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Three.
14. Where will they go for the picnic?
A. at the gate of P eople’s Park
B. on the small island far from the city
C. on the island near the city
15. What time will they meet tomorrow?
A. At 8:00 p.m.
B. At 8:00 a.m.
C. At 8:30 a.m.
C、听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

（短文听两遍）
16. Roy often ______ after school.
A. does his homework
B. watches TV
C. goes out to play
17. Roy is ______ this year.
A. eleven
B. nine
C. seven
18. Roy’s parents began to feel ______ at about seven.
A. happy
B. surprised
C. worried
19. Roy’s parents went to ______ for help at last.
A. their neighbours
B. the police
C. the teacher
20. Roy ______ when his parents went out to look for him.
A. was watching TV upstairs at home
B. was making a birthday cake in the kitchen
C. was playing in the garden
D、听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听到的内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。

（短文听两遍）
二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分为25分）
第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列各题，从每题所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. — I missed the first part of _______ film Avantar.
— What a pity! You should have left home half _______ hour earlier.
A. a … an
B. the … a n
C. the … a
22. From the top of the hill we could see a house _______us in the valley..
A. below
B. above
C. under
23. When I met Alice ten years later, _______ had changed a lot.
A. her
B. hers
C. she
24. Look at the poster, boys. The _______ man on the left is Beckham, a famous football player.
A. one
B. second
C. three
25. — Here is a present for you, Jack.
— Wow! It looks _______ nice.
A. really
B. nearly
C. actually
26. Chinese people believe that on Mid-autumn Day, the moon is _______ and _______ than usual.
A. big, round
B. big, rounder
C. bigger, rounder
27. _______ you’re not feeling well, let me go shopping instead.
A. Now that
B. Because of
C. Though
28. A thousand dollars for a pair of shoes, you _______ be joking!
A. may
B. must
C. can
29. What was the girl’s ______for being late again?
A. answer
B. idea
C. excuse
30. — _______ is the Chinese government trying to save the pandas?
— Oh, to make nature reserves.
A. What
B. Why
C. How
31. My camera is not so expensive as hers, but it _______well, too.
A. works
B. makes
C. looks
32. Today most young people _______ the mobile phones which have color screens and are able to
receive pictures.
A. used
B. will use
C. are using
33. In Shunde people who are over 60 years old _______ to travel for free on buses.
A. can
B. are allowed
C. will allow
34. — Will you please tell me _______?
— Sure. Her home is across from the supermarket.
A. where Marry lives
B. what is Mary doing
C. where does Mary live
35. The cook _______ is famous around the world is Brado Shachi.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

36 a cold afternoon, a postman was slowly pushing his bicycle up the hill that led to(通向) the small town of Lance. He was walking very 37 because there was a lot of ice on the road. He had only one more letter to send, and this was for the old lady 38 lived at the 39 . Everybody called her “Grandma”.
She had lived alone ever since her daughter moved to Hawaii. She used to invite the postman in for coffee and 40 him about her two grandchildren in Hawaii. She had 41 seen them. However, she had lots of photos of them.
Just as the postman came near the gate, a small boy came running down the hill. Suddenly the boy slipped(滑) on the 42 and fell. The postman stopped his mail cart and hurried across the street to help the boy. After a quick look, he saw that the boy had hurt his 43 very badly. In fact, he was 44 that the boy’s leg had been broken. He knew that “Grandma” did not have a telephone, so he 45 a passing driver and asked him to send the boy to Lance Hospital.
36. A. On B. In C. At
37. A. quickly B. carefully C. hardly
38. A. whose B. which C. who
39. A. top B. bottom C. gate
40. A. told B. tell C. telling
41. A. already B. often C. never
42. A. bicycle B. ice C. gate
43. A. feet B. arm C. leg
44. A. afraid B. angry C. excited
45. A. saw B. drove C. stopped
三、阅读（满分为40分）
阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
It’s only $79.99! How many times have you heard those words on TV or read them in a newspaper ad ? The word “only” is supposed to make you think that this is a great price f or the product.
But think about this. How long does it take you to earn $79.99? What do you have to do to get that money? The little thing that’s only $79.99 is worth (价值) almost 12 hours of your work! And if you are making less than this, how long will it take to earn that much money?
So as you stand in a store, telling yourself that you have to buy something, think about how long you must work to earn the money to pay for it. Is that $85 T-shirt really worth the time to earn $85? You could probably find a similar shirt at another store for under $35, right?
Even if your parents are still buying your clothes, someone has to work for the money. If you spend money on one thing, you don’t have money to spend on anything else. So if you spend $85 on those jeans, you cannot put it in the bank, and you cannot go snowboarding(单板滑雪)or to the movies with friends because you don’t have the money to go.
46. Saying that it’s “only $ 79.99” may make you think that it ________.
A. is expensive
B. is important
C. is cheap
D. cannot be accepted
47. If you earn $10 an hour, how long must you work to buy an $85 T-shirt?
A. More than 8 hours.
B. More than 12 hours.
C. Less than 8 hours.
D. Less than 7 hours.
48. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The newspaper ad may use some words to promote sales.(促销)
B. The $ 79.99 T-shirt doesn’t have good quality.
C. The T-shirt may make you spend the money you planned to use for some other things.
D. You can find a similar T-shirt at another store for a lower price.
49. From the passage we know that ________.
A. the T-shirt isn’t worth buying
B. the T-shirt is too expensive
C. we shouldn’t believe the newspaper ad
D. before we buy something, we should think about what it is really worth
50. We can probably find the passage in a (n)________.
A. advertisement
B. Youth Newspaper
C. Year-book
D. story-book
B
Britain’s first eco-friendly(环保的) nightclub has opened in London. It is good for the environment and can be a lot of fun!
The party people dance on a special dance floor. The floor can produce the electricity for the club to play music. The more you dance, the more electricity can be produced. Such a dance floor could produce about 60% of the building’s electricity.
The entry fee (入场费) is ￡10, but people who go there by bike, by public transport or on foot can enter for free. The club is run by a very rich man, Andrew King. Mr. King is also running a new organization called Club Climate. It is working on climate change. He hopes to call on more young people to help to save the planet.
The club is a new thing for young people. It is also different from other “grown-up” charities(慈善团体). “There is no greater place than a club to reach out to young people,” said Mr. King. “Having a dance floor to produce electricity is a very exciting and interesting idea.”
Besides the floor, scientists say that some people have invented a new kind of clothing that can also produce electricity. When people wear the clothes, all their movements are changed into electricity.
51. Where can you find an eco-friendly nightclub?
A. In the USA
B. In France
C. In the UK
D. In Canada
52. If you go to the eco-friendly nightclub by bus, the entry fee is _______.
A. ￡10
B. ￡6
C. 60% of the price
D. for free
53. Mr. King opened the club in order to _______.
A. produce electricity
B. help to save the planet
C. dance on the floor
D. make money for charity(慈善)
54. What’s the meaning of the word “run” in the passage?
A. 经营
B. 奔跑
C. 组织
D. 控制
55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The special dance floor can produce about 60% of the building’s electricity.
B. Andrew King has managed two clubs for protecting the environment.
C. Only dancing with a new kind of clothing can produce electricity.
D. Young people can have a lot of fun in Mr. King’s club.
C
This summer, my two friends —Georgia Thomas and Yin—and I are going to set up a dog-walking service! We came up with this idea at school when we were talking about our teachers’ dogs. We thought it would be interesting to set up our own business during the summer.
The money we earn from the business will be kept in a jar for the whole summer. We decide that the money cannot be used unless we all agree to use it. Our goal is to earn 120 dollars from this job. Twenty percent of the money will be first donated to(捐献) the Humane Society(动物保护协会). Then we will share the rest money equally (相等地).
Of course we have to find some ways to advertise our new business, so I made an ad on my computer. Yin also made an e-mail address where people can send their questions. There is also a website where you can learn more about our business.
Customers can choose any length of walking time between 15 and 45 minutes. Since some dogs are not comfortable with lots of other dogs, customers can ask to have their dog walked individually(个别地). “My goal for the dogs that I walk is for them to get an amount of daily exercise,” Georgia said.
By the end of summer, I hope to be proud of our hard work helping dogs, dog owners, and ourselves!
56. They plan to set up a dog-walking service when _________.
A. they’re on summer holidays
B. they w ere talking about the teachers’ dogs
C. they talk with customers
D. they have no money
57. They will keep the money ________.
A. in the e-mail box
B. in their pockets
C. in a jar
D. on the website
58. By the end of summer, each of them hopes to earn ________ dollars from the job.
A. 32
B. 96
C. 24
D. 20
59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. 20% of the money will be given to the Humane Society.
B. Customers can choose any length of walking time from 15 to 45 minutes.
C. They do their business mainly on the Internet.
D. Their goal for the summer job is only to get money for the education.
60. It can be inferred (推测) from the story that _________.
A. they have kept a lot of dogs
B. they will take a lot of exercise in summer
C. they will spend a happy summer holiday
D. some customers will buy dogs from their website
D
Healthy eating habits are important. Here are five of the best eating habits. Follow them and you will have a healthy lifestyle.
( ) 61.___________
Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, then you can have clearer skin, better sleep, and improve your eyesight. If not, you’re warned of losing water. You may need even more water if you are exercising.
( ) 62.___________
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast. When you skip breakfast, you are likely to become tired when your brain and body run low on fuel. ( ) 63.___________
Eat a light lunch every day. If you don’t have time to go out to have a big meal, or if you are too busy with your work, take a sandwich in the morning with you for a quick lunch.
( ) 64.___________
We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable at dinner.
( ) 65.___________
Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest2 most of
the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.
阅读上面五段材料，从A—E中找出与它们对应的小标题，并将其填入语段前的括号内。

A. Eat Your Fruit and Vegetables
B. Drink Plenty of Water
C. Don’t Eat Dinner Late
D. Eat Lunch
E. Don’t Miss Breakfast
四、综合语言运用（共三节，满分为30分）
第一节综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。

并将完整答案填写在答题卡上标号为66-75的相应位置上。

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in their life, they might write them in the (66) d______. Now a teenage might go online and write their daily life and feelings in a blog (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the (67) s______. They both tell what (68) h________ to the writer that day. So, what makes a blog different from a diary?
The (69) b________ difference is that a blog is much more (70) p________ than a diary. People like to write in blogs (71) b______ they know their friends will read what they write. If my sister writes in her blog “Nobody cares about me”, her best friends will quickly (72) r________ and tell her how much they like her. Blogs help people stay in touch (73) w______ their friends and hear what people around them are doing.
If people are caring about what they write, blogs are a very good (74) w_______ to write about everyday life. (75) H_______, I still prefer my old diary.
第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在答题卡上标号为76-80的相应位置上。

76. 在中国南方，夏天雨水充沛。

in South of China in summer.
77. 他们终于找到了一个解决问题的好办法，为此他们受到老师的表扬。

__________________________ they found a good way to solve the problem so that they were praised by the teacher.
78. 他非常环保，只要能用的东西他绝不会丢掉。

He is green. He never _______________________________ if he can use it again.
79. 绿灯亮之前最好不要横过马路。

______________________________ go across the road until the traffic lights turn green.
80. 医生要求他停止服用那种药，它有副作用。

He _____________________ stop taking that medicine by the doctor. It had side effect.
第三节材料作文(共1小题；满分10分)
现在很多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏，有的学生长时间打电脑游戏，导致眼睛近视；有的学生甚至沉溺于电脑游戏，无心学习。

请你写一篇短文，谈谈学生打电脑游戏对生活的影响，并提出一些解决该问题的建议。

要求：
1、内容合理，语言流畅，条理清楚。

2、90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Nowadays, many children are very interested in computer games. __________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
2010年佛山市中考模拟试题
参考答案
一、听力
1~5 ABBCC 6~10 BBCBA 11~15 BCACB 16~20 CACBA
21. club 22. 682679 23. certain
24. (your) English 25. the summer vacation
二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分为25分）
第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21—25 BACBA
26—30 CABAA
31—35 ACBAB
第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
36—40 ABCAB
41—45 CBCAC
三、阅读(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
46—50 CABDB
51—55 CDBAC
56—60 ACADC
61—65 BEDAC
四、综合语言运用
第一节综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
66. diary 67. same 68. happened 69. biggest
70. popular 71. because 72. read 73. with
74. way 75. However
第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
76. It rains a lot / There is a lot of rain
77. At last / In the end
78. throws away anything
79. You'd better not / It's better not to
80. was asked to
第三节材料作文(共1小题；满分15分)
Nowadays, many children are very interested in computer games. This causes a lot of trouble. They spend a lot of time playing computer games. It is very bad for their eyes. Many children have to wear glasses for this reason. What is worse, some of them don’t pay attention to their studies any more.
To solve this problem, parents should help them. Give them time to play, but the time mustn’t be more than half an hour or an hour. Parents should also encourage them in their studies. Help them to be interested in their studies again.
2010年佛山市中考模拟试题
听力录音原文
一、听力部分（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
A、听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

（每小题听一遍）
1. I like table tennis, but my friend Amy prefers basketball.
2. Most of students in small cities go to school by bike but the students in big cities take the bus to school.
3. The weather is changeable today. It’s rainy in the morning but sunny in the afternoon.
4. My son likes animals very much, so I often take him to the zoo on weekends, but this week I’ll take him to the library instead. There is a photo show about protecting animals there.
5. Hurry up. The concert will begin at 4:00. We only have five minutes left.
B、听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（每段对话听两遍）
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
6. M: I’m sorry, Miss Huang. I forgot my homework.
W: It doesn’t matter. Do you know the work, Tom?
M: Yes, I do. Lucy told me. I’ll bring it here tomorrow.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7. M: Will you please go and get some more paper, Tom?
W: Sure, Mr. Brown. I’ll be back soon.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8. W: Now I want to know if it is too dark to take a photo?
M: I think it is light enough.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9. M: May I know your name, please?
W: Kate Green Smith.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10. W: Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the theater?
M: Sure. Go along the road and turn left at the second crossing. It’s between the library and the hospital.
听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题
M: Hello. May I speak to Rose, please?
W: Oh, sorry. She’s sleeping now.
M: Yes? What’s wrong with her?
W: Nothing. Her train was late last night. So she came back early this morning.
M: Could you take a message for her, then?
W: Sure, please.
M: It’s Dick’s fourteenth birthday tomorrow. He h opes she can go to the party.
W: OK. I’ll tell her about it by the lunch time.
听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题
W: Hi, Jim. I hear you’ll go for a picnic tomorrow. Is that so?
M: Yes, and the twins are going with me. Do you want to go, Mary?
W: Why not? But where are you going for the picnic?
M: The small island not far from the city.
W: Shall we meet at the gate of People’s Park at 8:00 tomorrow morning?
M: OK, see you tomorrow.
C、听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

（短文听两遍）
Roy is a school boy. He often goes out to play after school. But he never gets home late for supper. It was his eleventh birthday last Friday. But his parents didn’t see him at supper time. They waited and waited, but Roy didn’t come. At about seven o’clock, they felt very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there, but they couldn’t find him.
At last they went to the police station for help. To their great surprise, when they came back home, they saw Roy sitting at the supper table and enjoying the birthday c ake, “Why didn’t you come upstairs to watch TV with me, Dad?” asked Roy when he saw his father.
D、听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。

请根据短文内容，填写表格中的空缺部分。

Summer vacation can be relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend weeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your vacation.
First of all, joining a club is a good choice! We have a music club, a sports club and an art club. It’s good for your future development and the teachers in the clubs can give you good advice. Just call 682-761 for further information.
Doing something good for the society is also great. Here we’ll offer a volunteer program for you. You may find you teens can also make the world better. If you want to be a volunteer, call us at 682-679 from Monday to Friday.
Have you ever had the experience of living with another family? Here’s a program—“Meeting a New Family” to have two families exchange their children for a certain time. Isn’t that exciting? Join us! Sign up at kids. com.
A summer camp is still popular today. We are going to hold an English summer camp this year. There you can not only make friends but also improve your English. You can practice English in different games, speech contests and so on. Do you like it? Our phone number is 993-754.。