河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
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河南高一高中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________
一、单项选择
1.I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while I keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter. A./;the B./;a C.the; /D.the; a
2.---What shall we do tonight then?
---___ – whatever you want.
A.Help yourself B.It’s a deal C.No problem D.It’s up to you
3.At last his parents _____him to move to the south alone in search of a job.
A. agreed B suggested C. hoped D. encouraged
4.I ’ve made _____a habit to sleep early and rise early, which enables me to keep energetic .
A.this B.it C.that D./
5._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A.How a B.What a C.How D.What
6.Mary is a ______customer of that shop; That’s why sometimes she is given a small discount(折扣) A.common B.usual C.regular D.average
7.Don’t worry. You can _____he ‘ll turn up on time. He always keeps his promises.
A.depend on B.depend on it that C.depend on that D.depend upon
8.---Can I pass the exam this time,Mr.Li?
---I don’t think you can________ you work hard.
A.unless B.until C.if D.when
9.I’m calling to enquire about the position_______ in yesterday’s China Daily.
A.advertised B.to be advertised C.being advertising D.having advertised 10.The population of Wellington ____343,000, most of ____like water sports.
A.is ;who B.are ;who C.is; whom D.are ; them.
11.Qingdao is an________ city________ the eastern coast of China.
A.unique;locating in B.impressive;lying in C.attractive;located on D.seaside;lay on 12.One advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good______of the city.
A.sight B.scene C.view D.scenery
13.---Do you fancy going to the cinema with me now?
---Sorry .I have to prepare for tomorrow’s lesson.______, it is freezing cold outside.
A.What’s more B.What’s worse C.Therefore D.Anyway
14.As a heavy smoker , he finds it hard to get rid of the habit, which has a bad _____on his health.
A.affect B.effect C.effort D.affection
15.With all the things he needed _______, he went home happily.
A.bought B.buying C.to be bought D.to buy
16..It is the third time that our water supply _______during the day.
A.was cut out B.has been cut off C.has been call off D.was cut down
17.__ it to clear up tomorrow, the tourists would climb to the top of the mountain to see the sun __.
A.If; to raise B.Were; rise C.Should; rise D.If; raising
18.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _____, and asked myself what I was going to do. A.moved B.moving C.to move D.being moved
19.. Not only ___ given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it. A.will help be B.help will be C.is help D.help is
20.What is the way George thought of ______ enough money to buy the house?
A.to get B.getting C.having got D.being got
21.Some green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous (有毒的).
A.if not be cooked B.if not cooked C.if not cooking D.if not being cooked
22.Finding her car stolen, ______
A.a policeman was asked to help
B.the area was searched thoroughly
C.it was looked for everywhere
D.she hurried to a policeman for help
23.When the man with a scar came into the café I noticed a ______ look come over the waitress face although she did not say anything.
A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprisingly
24.Once people have seen something actually happens, they are much more_______to accept the change. A.likely B.possible C.unlikely D.probably
25.He hesitated(犹豫) for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _____the goal.
A.had scored B.scored C.would score D.would have scored
26.The word “media”, basically refers to ______ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.
A.which B.that C.what D.where
27.We are looking forward to seeing the new exam system_____ in the near future.
A.to be carried out B.carried out C.being carried out D.carrying out
28. New Zealand, in the south Pacific , ______ two large islands plus other smaller islands .
A.is consisted of B.consists of C.consists with D.consists in
29..You’ll never guess who I met today—my old teacher! We_____for twenty years.
A.don’t meet B.haven’t met C.hadn’t met D.couldn’t meet
30.Five minutes earlier, and we______the last bus.
A.had caught B.should have caught C.could have caught D.caught
二、完形填空
The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool. It is a division that in school. The cool kids are good at .They are with the opposite sex .They are
good-looking and people want to their style. They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort. That would be cool.
The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground. They are very bright ,but th ey don’t have
great skills and they are at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus (微积分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are as the geeks.
Here’s the news. The geeks are .Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer
and your maths homework to ruin. Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations ,and they might not be too popular at university, but good degrees.
The most important of the 21st century ,computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a of their own to work and play in ,making them a global .Besides ,the effect of the geeks popular culture has started a new trend(趋势).It is now cool to be .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture ,in which what you know is more important than you look like.
But there are also . Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school. Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for .
【1】A.continues B.makes C.remains D.starts
【2】A.computers B.studies C.sports D.maths
【3】A.pleasant B.popular C.crazy D.average
【4】A.copy B.advance C.take D.act
【5】A.not B.indeed C.perhaps D.actually
【6】A.speaking B.operating C.social D.experimental
【7】A.speechless B.sharp C.active D.hopeless
【8】A.known B.referred C.thought D.admired
【9】A.taking on B.taking up C.taking over D.taking in 【10】A.put B.cause C.bring D.serve 【11】A.win B.take C.wish D.finish 【12】A.industry B.discovery C.progress D.development 【13】A.promise B.discourage C.demand D.excite 【14】A.chance B.space C.world D.career 【15】A.force B.company C.organization D.department 【16】A.of B.on C.in D.for
【17】A.rich B.attractive C.handsome D.uncool 【18】A.how B.that C.what D.how much 【19】A.opportunities B.dangers C.possibility D.question 【20】A.punishment B.argument C.competition D.employment
三、阅读理解
1.To me,life without music would not be exciting.I realize that this is not true for everybody.Many people get along quite well without going to the concert,and listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyone’s life,whether he realizes it or not.Try to imagine,for example,what films or TV plays would be like without music.Would the feelings,the moving plot,and the greatest interests,be so interesting or dramatic? I’m not sure about it.
Now we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall.We discover them in our everyday life too—in the rhythm of the sea,the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.So music surely has meaning for everyone,in some way or other. And,of course,it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.
It is well said,“Through music a child ente rs a world of beauty,expresses himself from his heart,feels the joy of doing things alone,learns to take care of others,develops his mind and makes his body strong.”
【1】From the text, we learn that many people .
A.don’t realize the importance of mus ic
B.get along quite well without music
C.go to the concert instead of enjoying music
D.think music would be less exciting than moving plot
【2】In the writer’s opinion,if there was no music in the films or TV plays,_______.
A.the cinema and theatre would be quiet
B.we would lose some of the audience
C.everything would be as exciting as before
D.it would be hard to imagine the result
【3】The underlined word “melody” in the second paragraph means “______”.
A.flying B.looking C.singing D.living
2.Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it?Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power?Start writing. By putting thoughts into words,you are telling yourself the logic behind what you think,feel,or only partly
understand. Often,explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words,you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power”.
Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many,if not most,highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head,but if you keep a journal(日志)of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big proje ct,you’ll probably have more success.
Want to understand a topic?Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example,but if you are learning something new,write a letter to a friend about it,and you will understand it better. Want to invent something?Write an explanation of the problem—why you want to solve it,and why it is worth solving,and you’re halfway there.
Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often,they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.
【1】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A Way on How to Write
B.Increase Your Brain Power Through Writing
C.Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing
D.How to Start Your Writing
【2】According to the passage,writing can help you a lot except________.
A.to increase your brain power
B.to improve the ability to remember
C.to develop your interest in study
D.to strengthen the understanding of a topic
【3】If a writer writes something,it means that he or she________.
A.has understood it very well
B.needs to understand it better
C.wants to remember it in his or her mind
D.is testing his or her new ideas
【4】The underlined sentence“you’re halfway there”in the fourth paragraph means that________.
A.you are already successful
B.there’s a long way for you to go to reach your goal
C.you are left wondering what to do
D.you have been on the way to success
3.A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism ,a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use email and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannotstop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework,so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
【1】The main idea of the passage is about ____________.
A.the cause of weboholism B.the advantage of weboholism
C.the popularity of weboholism D.the influence of weboholism
【2】The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means _______.A.attractive B.addictive C.professional D.potential
【3】We can infer from the passage that __________.
A.weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B.students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C.people are addicted to games on the Internet
D.virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway
【4】Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A.It contributes to the development of the web.
B.The chat room language may change social culture.
C.The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D.People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
【5】The author's attitude towards weboholism is that of being________.
A.optimistic B.positive C.negative D.acceptable
4.Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:
. Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.
. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
. Go to a Youth theater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.
【1】If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit
A.a Youth theater B.an art museum
C.a natural history museum D.a hands-on science museum
【2】What can kids do at a Youth theater?
A.Look at rock collections.B.See dinosaur models.
C.Watch puppet making.D.Give performances.
【3】Where does this text probably come from?
A.A science textbook.B.A tourist map.
C.A museum guide.D.A news report.
四、其他
Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.
【1】 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.
Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.
【2】 Ideal study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.
Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.
【3】
You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.
【4】After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.
【5】 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.
A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.
B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.
C.Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.
D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.
E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.
F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.
G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.
五、短文改错
单句改错(10处错误,每句最多有两处,共10分)
【1】Mary had to shout to make herself hear above the sound of the music.
【2】If I studied hard at school, I would work in a comfortable office now.
【3】Over 80% of the 3.6 million people are of Europe origin.
【4】It rains a lot and that’s why I always ca rry an umbrella with me.
【5】Canadian singer and song writer, Alanis Morissette, is used to be in the public eye.
【6】.In 1983,there were only 200 computers connecting to the Internet.
【7】We have to take immediate actions or I fear that life on Earth will get worse.
【8】I wonder what Cathy is up to do this weekend.
【9】The history of the city, which has a warm climate with a plenty of sunshine, goes back to 650 years. 【10】We were suggested that the argument was dealt with through peace talks.
六、书面表达
假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Nick将于8月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。
请根据下表所提供的要点,写一封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。
2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇:省份-province 湖-lake 都江堰水利工程-Dujiangyan Irrigation Project
Dear Nick,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hu
河南高一高中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while I keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter. A./;the B./;a C.the; /D.the; a
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我经常通过电话和约翰交谈,然而,我和汤姆用书信保持联系。
前一个空over the telephone 表示“通过电话”;by letter 表示“通过写信”,by 表示方式后直接接一个名词。
选C。
【考点】考查冠词的用法
2.---What shall we do tonight then?
---___ – whatever you want.
A.Help yourself B.It’s a deal C.No problem D.It’s up to you
【答案】D
【解析】A. Help yourself请自便,B. It’s a deal成交,C. No problem没问题,D. It’s up to you由你决定,句意:--那么今晚我们该做什么?--由你决定,我什么都行。
选D。
【考点】考查交际用语
3.At last his parents _____him to move to the south alone in search of a job.
A. agreed B suggested C. hoped D. encouraged
【答案】D
【解析】A. agreed同意,B suggested 建议,C. hoped希望,D. encouraged鼓励,几个动词只有encourage可
以接sb to do sth,句意:最后他的父母同意他一个人搬到南方寻找工作。
选D。
【考点】考查动词辨析
4.I ’ve made _____a habit to sleep e arly and rise early, which enables me to keep energetic .
A.this B.it C.that D./
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我形成早睡早起的习惯,这使我能保持精力充沛。
这句话用了make+it+名词+to do句型,it是形
式宾语,不定式是真正的宾语,选B。
【考点】考查it做形式宾语
5._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A.How a B.What a C.How D.What
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们这几天的天气是多么糟糕啊。
这是感叹句,因为对weather进行感叹,用what,How是修饰
形容词或副词,还有weather是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词,选D。
【考点】考查感叹句
6.Mary is a ______customer of that shop; That’s why sometimes she is given a small discount(折扣)
A.common B.usual C.regular D.average
【答案】C
【解析】A. common常见的,共同的,B. usual 平常的,C. regular定期的,有规律的,D. average平均的,普通的,regular customers常客,句意:玛丽是那家店的常客。
这就是为什么她享受一点折扣的原因。
选C。
【考点】考查形容词
7.Don’t worry. You can _____he ‘ll turn up on time. He always keeps his promises.
A.depend on B.depend on it that C.depend on that D.depend upon
【答案】B
【解析】句意:别担心,你可以相信他会准时回来的,他总是信守诺言的。
这句话用了句型:depend on it that…,其中it是形式宾语,that从句是真正的宾语从句,选B。
【考点】考查it做形式宾语
8.---Can I pass the exam this time,Mr.Li?
---I don’t think you can________ you work hard.
A.unless B.until C.if D.when
【答案】A
【解析】A.unless 除非,B.until直到,C.if如果,D.when当…时候,句意:--这次我能通过考试吗,李先生?--我
想你不能除非你努力。
选A。
【考点】考查连词
9.I’m calling to enquire about the position_______ in yesterday’s China Daily.
A.advertised B.to be advertised C.being advertising D.having advertised
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我打电话是询问昨天《中国日报》上广告的职位。
这里是定语修饰position,而position和advertise是被动关系,排除CD,B项不定式的被动表示将要被…,A项过去分词做定语时表示动作的完成和被动,选A。
【考点】考查过去分词做定语
10.The population of Wellington ____343,000, most of ____like water sports.
A.is ;who B.are ;who C.is; whom D.are ; them.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Wellington的人口是343,000,几乎大部分的人口都喜欢水上运动。
The population of Wellington强调整体,谓语用单数,第一空填is,第二空是定语从句的关系代词,因为前面有介词,应该用宾格whom,选C。
【考点】考查主谓一致和定语从句
11.Qingdao is an________ city________ the eastern coast of China.
A.unique;locating in B.impressive;lying in C.attractive;located on D.seaside;lay on
【答案】C
【解析】句意:青岛是个位于中国东海岸的吸引人的城市。
第一空填attractive“有吸引力的”,unique“独特的”,seaside“海边”,因为是辅音开头,所以前面不能用an,排除AB,impressive“给人印象深刻的”,第二空用located on,是过去分词做定语,而且在海岸上用介词on,所以B是错的,选C。
【考点】考查形容词和过去分词做定语
12.One advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good______of the city.
A.sight B.scene C.view D.scenery
【答案】C
【解析】句意:生活在高层建筑的顶楼的好处之一就是可以享受这个城市的美丽风景。
这几个词都有风景的意思,但是也是有差别的:A . sight表示“名胜”,B. scene“场景”C. view视野,从某个视角看见的风景,D.scenery自然
风格,这里强调的是从楼顶看见的风景,选C。
【考点】考查名词辨析
13.---Do you fancy going to the cinema with me now?
---Sorry .I have to prepare for tomorrow’s lesson.______, it is freezing cold outside.
A.What’s more B.What’s worse C.Therefore D.Anyway
【答案】A
【解析】A .What’s more还有,B. What’s worse 更糟糕的是,C.Therefore 因此,D.Anyway不管怎样,句意:--
现在想和我去看电影吗?--对不起,我要准备明天的功课,还有,外面太冷了。
选A。
【考点】考查词组
14.As a heavy smoker , he finds it hard to get rid of the habit, which has a bad _____on his health.
A.affect B.effect C.effort D.affection
【答案】B
【解析】A .affect动词:影响,感染,B. effect名词:影响,效果,C. effort名词:努力,D.affection名词:喜爱,句意:做为烟瘾很重的人,他发现很难戒掉这个习惯,这对他的健康有不好的影响。
选B。
【考点】考查形似词辨析
15.With all the things he needed _______, he went home happily.
A.bought B.buying C.to be bought D.to buy
【答案】A
【解析】句意:因为他需要的所有东西都买了,他高兴的回家了。
这里用with+宾语+宾语补足语,宾语是all the things,he needed是定语从句修饰things,things和buy是被动关系,而且因为是买好了,所以用过去分词bought表示动词的完成和被动,选A。
【考点】考查with复合结构
16..It is the third time that our water supply _______during the day.
A.was cut out B.has been cut off C.has been call off D.was cut down
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这是这一天第三次我们的水被切断。
It is the third time that从句中用现在完成时,排除AD,cut off“切断”,call off “取消”,选B。
【考点】考查固定句型和词组
17.__ it to clear up tomorrow, the tourists would climb to the top of the mountain to see the sun __.
A.If; to raise B.Were; rise C.Should; rise D.If; raising
【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果明天放晴,游客会爬到山顶看日出。
从主句would climb可知这里是虚拟语气,if条件句可以用省略倒装,因为句中用to,所以是和将来相反的情况,用were to do,were可以提前,省略if,第二空用see +宾语+省略to的不定式,表示看见…做了,选B。
【考点】考查虚拟语气和宾语补足语
18.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _____, and asked myself what I was going to do. A.moved B.moving C.to move D.being moved
【答案】B
【解析】句意:当灯变绿的时候,我站了一会,没有动,并问自己我打算怎么做,由and可知stood和asked是并列的动作,move是stand的伴随状语,I和move是主动关系,用现在分词做伴随状语,选B。
【考点】考查伴随状语
19.. Not only ___ given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it. A.will help be B.help will be C.is help D.help is
【答案】A
【解析】句意:帮助不仅可以给找工作的人,而且医疗护理也会提供给需要的人。
Not only放在句首的时候,句子用部分倒装,因为but also后面的句子用了一般将来时,所以前面也是一般将来时,选A。
【考点】考查倒装句
20.What is the way George thought of ______ enough money to buy the house?
A.to get B.getting C.having got D.being got
【答案】A
【解析】句意:乔治想到的得到足够的钱买房子的方法是什么?George thought of 是定语从句修饰the way,所以这里需要的是不定式做定语,the way to do sth做…的方法,选A。
【考点】考查不定式做定语
21.Some green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous (有毒的).
A.if not be cooked B.if not cooked C.if not cooking D.if not being cooked
【答案】B
【解析】句意:一些绿豆如果煮的时间不够久.可能会有毒。
这里是表条件,而且是被动语态,相当于:Some green beans,if they are not cooked long enough, can be poisonous (有毒的). 当主从句的主语一致的时候,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,所以是B。
【考点】考查状语从句的省略
22.Finding her car stolen, ______
A.a policeman was asked to help
B.the area was searched thoroughly
C.it was looked for everywhere
D.she hurried to a policeman for help
【答案】D
【解析】句意:发现她的车被偷了,她匆忙到警察局求助。
非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语就是句子主语。
比较四个选项,finding her car stolen 的逻辑主语显然是 she,而不是 a policeman, the area, it 等,故选 D。
【考点】考查非谓语动词作状语
23.When the man with a scar came into the café I noticed a ______ look come over the waitress face although she did not say anything.
A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprisingly
【答案】C
【解析】句意:当长着疤的人走进咖啡店,我注意到女服务员脸上有惊讶的表情虽然她什么也没说。
这里修饰名词look,用形容词,排除A. surprise动词或名词,D. surprisingly 副词,同样是形容词:B. surprising 令人惊讶的,C. surprised感到惊讶的,选C。
【考点】考查词义辨析
24.Once people have seen something actually happens, they are much more_______to accept the change. A.likely B.possible C.unlikely D.probably
【答案】A
【解析】句意:一旦人们看见过什么事情发生,他们更有可能接受改变,从句意排除C,unlikely“不可能”,
D.probably也不对,A. likely和B. possible都是形容词“可能的”,但是likely可以用于Sb/sth is likely to do sth, possible用于:It is possible to do sth/ that句型,选A。
【考点】考查近义词辨析
25.He hesitated(犹豫) for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _____the goal.
A.had scored B.scored C.would score D.would have scored
【答案】D
【解析】句意:在踢球前他犹豫了片刻,否则他就进球了。
otherwise“否则”="if" he hadn’t hesitated(犹豫) for a moment before kicking the ball可知是和过去相反的虚拟条件句,主句用would have done,选D。
【考点】考查虚拟语气
26.The word “media”, basically refers to ______ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.
A.which B.that C.what D.where
【答案】C
【解析】句意:“media”这个词基本上是指我们叫做报纸,杂志,广播和电视的东西。
Refer to后面接的是宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少宾语,用what引导宾语从句,选C。
【考点】考查宾语从句
27.We are looking forward to seeing the new exam system_____ in the near future.
A.to be carried out B.carried out C.being carried out D.carrying out
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们盼望看见新的考试体系在不久的将来实施。
用see+宾语+宾语补足语,the new exam system 和carry out是被动关系,用过去分词做宾语补足语,选B。
【考点】考查过去分词做宾语补足语
28. New Zealand, in the south Pacific , ______ two large islands plus other smaller islands .
A.is consisted of B.consists of C.consists with D.consists in
【答案】B
【解析】句意“太平洋南部的新西兰由两个主岛加其他一些小岛组成。
Consist of由…组成,这个词组只有主动,没有被动,排除A,consist with适于,合于,consist in在于,选B。
【考点】考查词组
29..You’ll never guess who I met today—my old teacher! We_____for twenty years.
A.don’t meet B.haven’t met C.hadn’t met D.couldn’t meet
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你绝对猜不到我今天遇见谁了——我之前的老师,我们20年没有见过了。
因为和老师20年没有
见面是在今天见到他之前,是过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,选C。
【考点】考查时态
30.Five minutes earlier, and we______the last bus.
A.had caught B.should have caught C.could have caught D.caught
【答案】C
【解析】句意:再早五分钟,我们就赶上最后一趟地铁了。
根据句意可知事实上没能赶上。
Five minutes earlier,是
隐含的虚拟条件句,相当于:If we had arrived five minutes,主句用could have done表示“过去本可能做却没有”,should have done “过去本应该做却没做”,选C。
【考点】考查虚拟语气
二、完形填空
The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool. It is a division that in school. The cool kids are good at .They are with the opposite sex .They are
good-looking and people want to their style. They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort. That would be cool.
The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground. They are very bright ,but they don’t have
great skills and they are at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus
(微积分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are as
the geeks.
Here’s the news. The geeks are .Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer
and your maths homework to ruin. Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their
examinations ,and they might not be too popular at university, but good degrees.
The most important of the 21st century ,computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a of their own to work and play in ,making them a global .Besides ,the effect of the geeks popular culture has started a new trend(趋势).It is now cool to be .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture ,in which what you know is more important than you look like.
But there are also . Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school. Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for .
【1】A.continues B.makes C.remains D.starts
【2】A.computers B.studies C.sports D.maths
【3】A.pleasant B.popular C.crazy D.average
【4】A.copy B.advance C.take D.act
【5】A.not B.indeed C.perhaps D.actually
【6】A.speaking B.operating C.social D.experimental。