Unit 2单元测试卷-2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级上册

Unit 2 How often do you exercise？
一、单项选择
1．Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.
A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly
C．hard;hardly D．hardly; hard
2．I think the best way ____________is taking part in(参加) outdoor activities.
A．to relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．relaxes
3．_____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because
4．The answers ______ these questions were very ______.
A．of；interesting B．to；interested
C．of；interested D．to；interesting
5．Sam is _______ late for school. He’s always the first to get to school.
A．often B．always C．never D．usually
6．6．—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often
7．Here ________ the results ________ the students activity survey.
A．is ; with B．are ; of C．are ; with D．is; of
8．Sixty________of the housework________done by robots.
A．percent; are B．percent; is C．percents; are D．percents; is
9．(2015•镇江市)Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet. A．through B．along C．across D．towards
10．The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad ____ our health.
A．from B．with C．of D．for
二、完型填空
Mike Tam is a l6-year-old boy. He has many good. 11 -He exercises every morning and reads books every night. He is doing well in studies and his favorite 12 are science and history.
Both of Mike's parents are good swimmers. When Mike was four years old, his father 13 to teach him
how to swim. After two months of learning, Mike could swim 14 a fish.
Each week, Mike has to spend at least 16 hours 15 He spends two hours practicing swimming every day before school. After morning practice, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 16 it is good for his health.
On Saturday, he gets up at 7:00 a.m. He swims in the swimming pool for four hours. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He 17 watching movies, so he goes to the cinema every Sunday. “It is 18 to watch movies with my friends," he said. His parents often go to the swimming pool on weekends to encourage(鼓励) 19 when they don't have to work.
Mike doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing.“I love swimming, and practice can help me get good
20 in competitions(比赛)，”he said.
11．A．orders B．programs C．habits D．dreams
12．A．books B．subjects C．colors D．symbols
13．A．started.B．disliked C．forgot D．followed
14．A．into B．across C．over D．like
15．A．practicing B．drawing C．cleaning D．driving
16．A．or B．although C．because D．but
17．A．enjoys B．finishes C．stops D．remembers
18．A．tidy B．relaxing C．boring D．difficult
19．A．her B．me C．you D．him
20．A．uniforms B．results C．rules D．prices
三、阅读单选
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇
Age: Over 10 years old Age: Over 5 years old
Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green
Place: In the art room
Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith
Place: In the library
Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10
21．If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over ___ years old.
A．four B．five C．six D．ten
22．Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ______ on Sundays.
A．library B．art room C．gym D．playground
23．David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teacher him?
A．Mr. Green B．Miss. Miller C．Mrs. Smith D．Mr. Brown
24．Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Dancing B．Painting C．Singing D．Ball games
25．How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays?
A．Two and a half hours.B．One hour and a half.
C．Two hours D．One hour.
B篇
The National Literacy Trust once did some research (调查) on reading. About 32,000 children from different schools in the UK answered the questions from it. These children are aged from 8 to 18.
The research shows that children in the UK are reading less in their free time. Just over a quarter of the students said they read outside school. About the same number said their parents didn't feel that reading was important. Half of those students said they enjoyed reading "very much" or "quite a lot". About two in five thought reading was
"cool", but about one in three said they only read when they had to.
Jonathan Douglas from the National Literacy Trust said, "Our research not only shows that children are reading less and having negative attitudes(消极的态度) to reading but also shows the relationship (关系) between this and their performance(表现) in reading tests.”
The research also finds that many children in the UK like to read e-books outside school. The percentage in 2014 was about 6% and it grew to 12% in 2015
In today's world, there are so many activities for children to do. But if they sit down and do some reading, they will find reading is really interesting and useful.
26．How many students answered the questions from the National Literacy
A．About 32, 000B．About 3, 200C．About 16D．About 8.
27．What does the research show?
A．Children in the UK do well in their reading tests
B．Parents in the UK think reading is unimportant.
C．Children in the UK are reading less in their free time.
D．Schools in the UK don't give their students much free time
28．The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refers to “__________”
A．the research
B．the National Literacy Trust 2.ebmon
C．many children like to read e-books
D．children are reading less and having negative attitudes to reading
29．About_______ of the students in the UK liked to read e-books in 2014
A．6%B．12%C．40%D．50%
30．The last paragraph tells us that children
A．should do more reading
B．should sit down when they read
C．need to do all kinds of activities
D．like interesting and useful things
C篇
Everyone knows exercise is important.We all need to exercise.Doctors say it's good for us.It keeps our body strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up.This is the time for exercise.Exercise means (意味着) doing things with
the body.There're many ways to exercise.You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like the sport.Exercise enough—but not too much.It's good to exercise twice a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that are right for you.
Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness__center,__or they can play sports together.
31．In the passage the writer tells us we all need to ________.
A．drink B．sleep C．exercise D．work
32．What does exercise mean?
A．Doing things with the body.
B．Studying.
C．Having classes.
D．Playing.
33．Which of the following sports can't we find in the passage?
A．Fishing.B．Running.C．Swimming.D．Walking.
34．What can exercise do for us?
A．It can make the body weak.
B．It can make the body healthy.
C．It can make us ill.
D．It can make us sleep more.
35．The underlined (加下划线的) words “fitness center” mean ________.
A．商务中心B．健身中心C．购物中心D．医疗中心
D篇
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games in front of the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice. He often plays soccer with his friends.
Sometimes he still plays computer games or weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
36．How old is Nick?
A．13.B．14C．15D．16
37．Nick likes__________ in his free time.
A．riding a bike B．playing the guitar
C．playing computer games D．having a school trip E
38．Who took Nick to the hospital?
A．We are not sure.B．His mom,C．His friend.D．His dad.
39．Why was Nick taken to the hospital?
A．Because he was too excited.
B．Because he had a cold in the morning.
C．Because he was too nervous of his studies.
D．Because he couldn't move after playing computer games.
40．Nick should follow the doctor's advice to
A．go to the movies
B．listen to music
C．take more exercise
D．play computer games
四、阅读回答问题
简答阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sports. He often used the Internet. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad result came, he became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind. From then on, Mark decided to change(改变) his habits. Now, he does sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays less computer games. After dinner, he often takes a walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends.
41．Did Mark have a healthy life one year ago?
____________________________________________________________________
42．How often did Mark help his mother with the housework?
____________________________________________________________________
43．What did Mark like doing on weekends?
____________________________________________________________________
44．How old is Mark?
____________________________________________________________________
45．What kind of sports does Mark do now?
____________________________________________________________________
五、语篇翻译
阅读短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。

I often eat fruit and vegetables. 46.Apples and oranges are my favorite food. I love junk food, too. 47.我一周吃三到四次垃圾食品。

I sleep less than seven hours every day. I often feel sleepy. I brush my teeth once a day. I run in the morning, and play ping­pong after school. 48.In my free time, I enjoy surfing the Internet. On weekends,
49.我经常和朋友们去看电影。

50.I think I'm kind of unhealthy. I shouldn't eat too much junk food. I'll try to have a balanced diet and sleep more. I should brush my teeth twice a day. I hope I can have a better lifestyle.
46．_________________________________________________________________
47．_________________________________________________________________
48．_________________________________________________________________
49．_________________________________________________________________
50．_________________________________________________________________
六、材料作文
51．史密斯先生是一位医生，他非常注重自己的身心健康，所以他把自己的业余生活安排得丰富多彩。

请
根据下面表格的内容，描述他的业余活动。

要求：1. 将表格所给信息全部体现在文章中；
2. 行文条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺；
3. 不少于60词。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-10．CACDCDBBAD
11-20.CBADACABDB
21-25．BBDCA
26-30．ACDAA
31-35．CAABB
36-40．BCADC
41．No, he didn’t.
42．Once a week.
43．Watching TV.
44．Sixteen/ 16.
45．Basketball and soccer.
46．苹果和橘子是我最喜欢的水果。

47．I eat junk food three or four times a week.
48．在我的空闲时间，我喜欢上网。

49．I often go to the movies with my friends.
50．我觉得我有点不健康。

51．例文
Mr. Smith is a doctor. Usually he is very busy, but he does different activities when he has time. He exercises three times a week. His favorite sports are swimming, ping-pong and basketball. On weekends, he often goes shopping. He shops once a week. He doesn’t like watching TV, but he goes to the movies once a month and uses the Internet twice a week. He enjoys reading very much. He reads books every day. His good lifestyle helps him keep healthy.
答案第1页，总1页。