牛津译林版 选修六 unit 3 任务阅读要诀及阶段小结

任务型阅读解题要诀
编辑/朱新峰
解题要诀（针对信息查找、信息转换、信息概括三类题，记住以下要诀）
一、先易后难，拿稳照抄分
二、适当联想，表中揭隐情
三、变化有方，心中有明灯
四、学会概括，无往而不胜
常见概括词：
1、aspects\sides\ways
2、advantages
3、conclusion
4、solutions
5、theme
6、place/time/character
7、aims/purposes
8、effects/causes
9、reasons(for)/causes(of) 10、amount/number 11、differences/similarities
12、measures(take) 13、suggestions/tips/advice 14、phenomenon/phenomena
15、features 16、factors 17、tendency/trend 18、the majority of(most)
19、attitudes(towards/to) 20、opinions/views
已做题回顾：
☆Robert developed the term →The person developing the term
☆People can experience boredom and restlessness →People can feel bored and restless
☆Don’t forget→ Do remember
☆In addition → Besides / Moreover / Furthermore / Additionally
☆The travel will last 40 days → It begins from Jan. and ends on Feb., lasting 40 days
☆Despite→In spite of
☆Be hooked on →be addicted to
☆the children who share their interests →children sharing their interests ☆…which determines a person’s skin colour →by which a person’s skin colour is determined
☆Be affected by another thing→another thing affecting sth.
☆Contributing members →person who contributes to the society
☆valuable information →information of great value
☆understand something → have a clear understanding of sth.
☆they will be judged more objectively→more objective judgement
☆less valuable →be of less value
☆be kept at home to do housework →stay at home, doing housework
☆food may contain fiber →food containing fiber
☆ a variety of →various
☆in place of →instead of
☆just not possible → impossible
☆do not smoke →avoid smoking
☆women have claimed equality →women think they are equal to…
☆be kept smooth→go smoothly
☆they are worried about →…,worrying about…
☆it is not certain…→it’s hard to say
☆because the daily water requirement can include the water →as much as our bodies need, including water
☆the mainlands total investment had reached $40 billion →the mainland altogether invested $40 billion
☆ a near total lack of parental involvement →their parents didn’t get actively involved in the children’s school life
☆many people in the modern world ignore its importance→due to ignorance of sleep problems
☆11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day→the percentage of the people feeling…
☆adopt more sustainable modes of transport, such as public transport, walking and cycling →they can use public transport, walk and cycle
☆the UK government published the first National Air Quality Strategy in 1997 →1997 saw the publication of the first National Air Quality Strategy
☆ A person who is five minutes late will make a short apology→A person who is five minutes late will apologize to the other briefly
☆Build a mutually beneficial relationship with others →A relationship which can benefit two sides should be established
☆Develop a creative thinking→ Make a person think creatively
☆The bilingual tend to show a higher performance in tests →…enable a person to perform better in tests
☆So it can be concluded from the above that…→ Conclusion
☆The current system delays the arrival of food →Food doesn’t arrive on time
☆Money in the form of cash will make up about 25% of the aid →25% of the aid will be paid in cash
☆Changing it could harm food-aid programs →C hanging it could be harmful to food-aid programs
☆。