2019-2020学年度英语必修5、选修6必修5Unit 4 Making the news人教版复习特训六十九
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2019-2020学年度英语必修5、选修6必修5Unit 4 Making the news人教版复习
特训六十九
第1题【单选题】
—Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.
—________, and so did I.
A、So she had
B、So had she
C、So she did
D、So did she
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Kate has tried very hard to improve her English. But by no means ________ with her progress.
A、the teacher is not satisfied
B、is the teacher not satisfied
C、the teacher is satisfied
D、is the teacher satisfied
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.
A、stand a tall tower
B、lie a tall tower
C、lay a tall tower
D、stands a tall tower
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【完形填空】
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In American culture, you may find some very sensitive topics that require you to think again before you put them forward. They are as follows:
Age. It is a very sensitive 1to many Americans. In this culture, the thought of growing older is a painful one and most of us, if 2, would like to have nothing to do with it. So many Americans work hard to3a youthful appearance. The last thing they want to be asked is the unthinkable, “How old are you exactly?”
This ques tion may result in a(an) 4like: “How old do you think I am?” Anyhow, if you are 5to know someone’s age, first you estimate(估计)their age by their6. Then you take ten years away from that estimation. With a big7, that person will probably say, “Thanks, but I am a few years older than that.”
Weight. This is one of the most sensitive subjects. In America, it is8to be thin but it is a huge 9to be overweight. In any American fashion magazines, you’ll notice most 10are nothing more than skin and bones.
Income. You should never ever ask how much someone’s11is. However, it’s perfectly 12to ask about their job title and what they do for a living. This information should give you some idea.
Matters of the Heart. This is a tricky (难处理的)one. Some people cannot wait to13their hearts out to you. Then there are those who make sure their 14business stays behind closed doors. The general 15is not to get too personal. You don’t want others to think that you are16their lives. 17, try not to ask too many questions until you have a(an) 18with this person.
Anyhow, it’s difficult to always 19an embarrassing conversation. So, be sensible,20your mouth and try not to open a can of worms (虫子).
A、solution
B、subject
D、approach
A、not
B、possible
C、ever
D、necessary
A、make
B、change
C、decorate
D、keep
A、reply
B、consequence
C、description
D、explanation
A、likely
B、eager
C、afraid
D、nervous
A、dress
B、skin
C、appearance
D、accent
A、smile
B、surprise
C、prize
D、gift
A、easy
B、terrible
C、desirable
D、absurd
A、accident
B、event
C、excitement
D、embarrassment
A、singers
B、editors
C、writers
D、models
A、salary
B、height
C、weight
D、age
A、awesome
B、suitable
D、typical
A、pour
B、cut
C、mark
D、test
A、rich
B、foreign
C、personal
D、public
A、aspect
B、rule
C、idea
D、concept
A、referring to
B、contributing to
C、looking into
D、changing into
A、Somehow
B、Besides
C、Indeed
D、However
A、appointment
B、quarrel
C、discussion
D、friendship
A、avoid
B、begin
C、produce
D、stop
A、ignore
B、take
C、watch
D、notice
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【完形填空】
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mother"s Day Surprise: Baby born in car on way to hospital
A Kentucky woman received a Mother"s Day surprise on Sunday when she gave birth to her son while on the way to the hospital. Christy High said her son was ready to come as she was 1in the back seat of the family car.
"I tried 2with the baby and asked for a few more minutes, but he wasn"t 3,"High joked. "He4when he came out, and that was the first time my husband knew what was5."He said, "What was that?" and I said, "It"s our new baby Oliver. It"s 6."
"I wouldn"t have it any other way than how it went 7,"she added. "He will always be the best Mother"s Day 8I ever got. "High, who is now a mom of two, told ABC News that she went into9in the early morning hours of May 14. 10her husband, Jon High, was driving her to the hospital, her 11broke, she said. Oliver Joseph High
was born two weeks 12at 6:10 a.m, 136 pounds,10 ounces. High, a brave mother,14her son herself and placed him on her chest 15she immediately began nursing it.
Staff Clark Memorial in Jeffersonville, Indiana, 16the family upon their arrival. High said her husband is extremely 17about the coming of the baby. "He was very 18being the driver, I"m sure, but he was my rock star," she added. "He got us here 19and he is a(n) 20father."
Oliver joins big sister Rowan,3,who was horn on St.Patrick"s Day in 2014.
A、carrying
B、riding
C、comforting
D、attending
A、arguing
B、debating
C、reasoning
D、discussing
A、acting
B、answering
C、working
D、cooperating
A、cried
B、yelled
C、shouted
D、called
A、going on
B、moving on
C、keeping on
D、insisting on
A、right
B、awful
C、OK
D、thankful
A、up
B、down
C、away
D、off
A、gift
B、greeting
C、ceremony
D、party
A、action
B、effect
C、business
D、labor
A、If
B、Although
C、The moment
D、As
A、car
B、water
C、leg
D、seat
A、early
B、late
C、sharp
D、exactly
A、feeling
B、tasting
C、weighing
D、smelling
A、patted
B、kissed
C、observed
D、delivered
A、which
B、where
C、what
D、that
A、questioned
B、encouraged
C、greeted
D、shocked
A、happy
B、upset
C、worried
D、mad
A、eager
B、serious
C、patient
D、nervous1
A、hurriedly
B、skillfully
C、safely
D、gently
A、amusing
B、amazing
C、warm-hearted
D、strong-willed
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【阅读理解】
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Students from Florida International University in Miami walked on water Thursday for a class assignment. To do it, they wore aquatic (水上的) shoes they designed and created.
Alex Quinones was the first to make it to the other side of a 175-foot lake on campus in record time—just over a minute. Quinones, who wore big boat-like shoes, also won last year and will receive $500.
Students had to wear the aquatic shoes and make it across the lake in order to earn an “A” on the assignment for a special course. “It"s traditional in a school of architecture to do boats out of car dboard (硬纸板) for a boat race. I thought our students were a little bit more special than that,” Canaves said. “We decided to do the walk on water event to take it to the next level.”
A total of 79 students competed in the race this year in 41 teams. Only 10 teams failed to cross the lake. Others who fell got back up and made it to the end. The race is open to all students and anyone in the neighborhood. The youngest person to ever took part was a 9-year-old girl who competed in place of her mother, while the oldest was a 67-year-old woman. A large crowd on campus joined Canaves as he cheered on the racers. He shouted encouraging words, but also laughed as some unsteadily made their way to the end.
“A part of this is for them to have more understanding of designing and make it work better,” he said. It is also a lesson in life for the students.
“Anything, including walking on water, is possible, if you do the research, test it and go through the design process seriously.
What can we learn about Alex Quinones?
A、He finished the race in less than a minute.
B、He won the race with the help of 2 boats.
C、He failed the race last year.
D、He set a new record this year.
For what purpose did the students join in the race?
A、To go across the lake to school.
B、To test their balance on the water.
C、To earn a good grade for a course.
D、To win the prize money of $500.
What can we learn according to the fourth paragraph?
A、More than 20 teams failed to cross the lake.
B、The students who fell into the water had to quit.
C、The students kept silent when the other racers competed.
D、The youngest competitor competed instead of her mother.
According to Canaves, this race can help the students ________.
A、understand designing better
B、achieve almost everything
C、work together and unite as one
D、walk on the surface of water
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
When slaves were first brought over from West Africa to the southern parts of America, they brought along with them aspects of their own culture—religion, dance,language, music, and cuisine.A mix of the two cultures eventually appeared.The religious dance of the ring shout turned into modern dances like the Charleston, and tribal chants slowly transformed into sorrowful hymns (圣歌) sung by slaves that described their hardships.
Th ese soulful accounts by slaves of the severe climate and conditions began to be called “the blues”,which continued in popularity among African Americans after the Civil War.This music increased in popularity into the early 1900s when many black musicians became an important part of the music industry.
The slaves that had been brought over were from all different regions of West Africa, but they worked together until they gradually formed a common culture.This strengthened the identity of their music that, in the 1950s, eventually led to the beginning of rock and roll.The Beatles, the most influential band of the 1960s, are often determined as the accelerator that resulted in the ideology (意识形态) surrounding music that is still around today.The freedom and individuality associated with that time period brought forth a whole culture surrounding music.It was not just music any more, but a lifestyle.
Over the decades, music has developed into such a vital part of society and pop culture.Musicians are glorified, with tons of adoring and screaming fans.The modern technology of present day has allowed for a greater gap between the creator of the music and the fans, as well as a widespread commercialization of music.However, criticisms of modern pop music often arise due to its mass production, and now there is a lack of the same soul and quality of naturalness and simplicity in music that was rising in the early 20th century.
What contributed to the birth of the Charleston?
A、Various African religions.
B、People"s love of tribal dances.
C、A mix of two different cultures.
D、The popularity of sorrowful hymns.
According to the passage, what can we learn about the blues?
A、It became popular in the late 20th century.
B、It may include the description of slaves" sad lives.
C、It mainly told the stories of the American Civil War.
D、It reflected the hard lives of many black musicians.
What does the underlined word “This” in the third paragraph refer to?
A、Slaves" collective work.
B、One region of West Africa.
C、The new common culture.
D、The music by the Beatles.
It can be learned that the music in the early 20th century ________.
A、possessed soul and sincerity
B、became more commercialized
C、was blamed for its mass production
D、widened the gap between musicians and fans
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
French writer Frantz Fanon once said, “To speak a language is to take on a world, a culture. ” Since the world changes every day, so does our language.
More than 300 new words and phrases have recently made it into the online OxfordDictionary, and in one way or another they are all reflections of today"s changing world.
After a year that was politically unstable, it"s not hard to understand the fact that people"s political views are one of the main drives of our expanding vocabu lary. One example is “clicktivism”, a compound of “click” and “activism”. It refers to “armchair activists”—people who support a political or social cause, but only show their support from behind a computer or smartphone. And “otherize” is a verb for “other” that means to alienate (使疏远)people who are different from ourselves—whether that be different skin color, religious belief or sexuality.
Lifestyle is also changing our language. For example, “fitspiration” —a compound of fit and inspiration—refers to a person or thing that encourages one to exercise and stay fit and healthy.
The phrase “climate refugee”—someone who is forced to leave their home due to climate change—reflects people"s concern for the environment.
According to Stevenson, social media was t he main source for the new expressions. “People feel much freer to coin their own words these days, ” he said.
But still, not all newly-invented words get the chance to make their way into a mainstream (主流的) dictionary. If you want to create your own hit words, Angus Stevenson, Oxford Dictionaries head of content development, suggests that you should not only make sure that they are expressive (有表现力的) and meaningful, but also have an attractive sound so that people will enjoy saying them out loud.
What"s the purpose of the quotation from French writer Frantz Fanon?
A、To serve as the topic of the passage.
B、To present one of the major views of the society.
C、To show the fact that language mirrors the culture in a way.
D、To lead to the topic of the whole passage.
The underlined word “coin” in the second-to-last paragraph probably means “________”.
A、use
B、record
C、change
D、create
How is the article mainly developed?
A、By giving examples.
B、By making comparisons.
C、By following a timeline.
D、By presenting research findings.
According to Stevenson, to make the words you invent popular, they should ________.
A、be easy to remember
B、have unique meanings
C、reflect the changing world
D、be meaningful, expressive and catchy
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【改错题】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2)只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend, there was art festival in our school. Our headmaster plan to make it a feature of our school.
I was so excited, for it was the first time for me to join in it.
Early in the morning, I saw such many people come to our school, made it so lively. The students gave a warm welcome to the guest. I walked around or appreciated the paintings. All of the works were from the students and I was very impressed by it. There were also some handcrafts, that were so creative. Though they were busy with their study most of the time, some students still managed to develop their hobbies. I should learn to them and develop a hobby as well as.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【任务型阅读】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
In spite of so many years of education behind us, can we confidently say we understand what it feels like to be a teacher?
The biggest misunderstanding about teaching jobs is that anyone can be a teacher. In fact, the truth is far from it. ______They also know the teaching theory well. They should know how things should be taught and how one can be inspired to learn. Also, they need to have an idea about classroom management and students" psychology(心理学).
Now it can be really annoying for a teacher if someone says teaching is one of the easiest jobs around, because everyone just needs to be taught for a few hours a day. ______However, teachers work longer to come up with ways to make the knowledge appear more interesting to students and help them learn better.
______And this is a big reason why more people decide to choose teaching as a career. However, good teachers choose to make good use of the break, by enrolling (注册) themselves for workshops on teaching, classroom management, and related things.
All teachers are not the same, as against what is widely believed. ______Every teacher is different and has a different approach(方法)to teaching.
______A teacher has meetings to attend, and is responsible for (对……负责) organizing school events. An important duty of a teacher is to prepare the progress report of each student and discuss it with his or her parents.
In a word, teachers ought to be respected for what they do, and we should never forget their great contribution(贡献)to our success in life.
A. A teacher has many things to do rather than just teach.
B. It is true that teachers get a lot more holidays than others.
C. A good teacher is one who motivates students to overcome challenges.
D. To begin with, teachers are people who perform well in their fields of study.
E. A statement that is true for one teacher is not necessarily true for the others.
F. And common people even believe teachers are probably overpaid when their days end at 3 pm.
G. These teachers give all they can to create an ideal learning environment for their students.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
根据课文内容填空
To be a good journalist, there are many things to do. Maybe the following suggestions could strongly
______your life as a journalist.
Don"t go out on a story immediately. Firstly, you should work as a(n)______, then you can cover a story by yourself.
You needn"t take a camera with you, because the ______photographer with you takes photographs. Your colleagues are very ______to assist you.
You need to be curious about covering the story. Only if you have a good "nose"for a story can you
______all the information you need.
Listening is also important. You have to listen for ______facts. ______you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
Make use of the trick of the ______. Sometimes a recorder is used. It is also useful if a person wants to
______you. You have the ______to support your story.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【语法填空】
A history teacher must pay high attention to political news and has a good knowledge ______culture. 【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【语法填空】
根据语境,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
I"m afraid getting things changed will be a slow ______ (process).
The professor got ______ (absorb) in his research work.
I can"t make it this afternoon. I have an appointment ______ the dentist.
We won"t approve ______ children below 12 years old staying up late.
It took him a long time ______ (acquire) the skills he needed to become a professional artist.
I have an elder sister who is senior ______ me by five years.
Not only the students but also the teacher is looking forward to ______ (know) the result of the boy"s disappearance.
—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
a)Go ______!
Not until the rain ______ (stop) did he leave the room.
—Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?
—The one you bought last week? I"m afraid I haven"t seen ______.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【语法填空】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Many English language learners believe that the ______(great) difficulty with listening comprehension (理解) is that the listener cannot control how quickly a speaker speaks. They feel that what the speaker says disappears ______they can follow. This frequently means that students ______are learning to listen cannot keep up. They are so busy working out the meaning______one part of what they hear that they miss the next part. Or they ______(simple) ignore a whole section because they fail to catch it quickly enough. Another difficulty is that the listener is not always in a position to get the speaker to repeat what has been said. And, of course, repeats cannot______(ask) for when listening to the radio or watching TV.
Besides,______(choose) of vocabulary is in the hands of the speaker, not the listener. Very often, for people listening to a foreign language, an unknown word can be like a suddenly ______(drop) stone making them stop and think about the meaning of the word,______(cause) them to miss the next part of the speech. In listening, it really is a case of “He who______(stop) to work out the meaning is lost.”
【答案】:
【解析】:
第15题【语法填空】
It is demanded that the books ______ (return) to the school library within two weeks. 【答案】:
【解析】:。