高考英语一轮复习 课时作业三十二 unit 2 robots 新人教版选修7

课时作业(三十二) [选修7 Unit 2 Robots]
(限时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．We desire that immediate help ________to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.
A．be given B．will be given
C．should give D．is given
2．The Smiths bought a new car，which was the________of their neighbours.
A．envy B．admire C．respect D．proud
3．In order to increase their vote, they ________ another candidate a traitor to the country.
A. announced
B. declared
C. thought
D. conquered
4．We could see that he was trying to________his own responsibility for the delay，instead of accepting his fault.
A．run over B．smooth over
C．pass off D．turn down
5．The well­known singer________at the piano by Comrade Wang.
A．was companied
B．was accompanied
C．companied
D．accompanied
6．Rita________two hours every Saturday afternoon to spend with her son.
A．set out B．set away
C．set aside D．set off
7．All of us were________to hear that Lily，our company's most valued clerk，should say she would leave the company.
A．alarming B．alarmed
C．terrified D．satisfied
8．Out there，in the midst of the snow，________in long，black clothes.
A．a woman sat
B．sat a woman
C．sitting a woman was
D．a woman was sitting
9．It is still under discussion________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.
A．whether B．when
C．which D．where
10．He had a burning ________ to win back the teacher' s confidence in him.
A．desire B．feeling
C．emotion D．impression
11．You can't________everybody. If the majority________your decision, that's OK.
A．satisfy; was satisfied with
B．be satisfied; satisfy
C．satisfy; are satisfied with
D．satisfy; satisfied with
12．Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe ________ the flight had to be put off?
A．which B．so
C．why D．that
13．I really don't know ________ I put my wallet after I paid the bill.
A．where was it B．it was where that
C． where it was that D． where was it that
14．I'll have all of the readings ________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.
A．completing B．to complete
C．completed D．being completed
15．—Was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night?
—Partly.Some are ________ it, while others are against it.
A．in charge of B．in case of
C．in response to D．in favour of
Ⅱ.[2012·课标全国卷]阅读理解
Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper—a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives(蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the_follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey
from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
16．Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A．It's small in size.
B．It's hidden in trees.
C．It's covered with wax.
D．It's hard to recognize.
17．What do the words “the follower” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．A bee.
B．A bird.
C．A honey seeker.
D．A beekeeper.
18．The honey guide is special in the way ________．
A．it gets its food
B．it goes to church
C．it sings in the forest
D．it reaches into bees' nests
19．What can be the best title for the text?
A．Wild Bees
B．Wax and Honey
C．Beekeeping in Africa
D．Honey­Lover's Helper
Ⅲ.阅读填空
Animation means making things which are lifeless come alive and move.
20.________ But not until this century have we managed to capture it, to record it, and in the case of animation, to reinterpret it and recreate it. 21.________ In the world of cartoon animation, nothing is impossible. You can make the characters you create do exactly what you want them. A famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat, created by Pat Sullivan in America in the early nineteen twenties. 22.________ He could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail, using it as a handle and then putting it back.
Most of the great early animators lived and worked in America, the home of the moving picture industry. 23.________ Popeye, the Sailorman and his girlfriend Olive Oyl were born at the Max Fleischer studios in 1933.But to be an animator, you don't have to be a professional. 24.________ All you have to do is to draw directly on to blank film and then run a projector.
A. To do all these, we use a movie camera and a projector.
B．It is possible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all.
C．Felix was a marvelous cat.
D．From earliest times, people have always been fascinated by movement.
E．The moving picture industry really experienced a trough (低谷期), and then achieved the fabulous(难以置信的) success.
F．Felix, the lovely cat, makes our audience laugh all the time.
G．The famous Walt Disney cartoon characters came to life after 1928. 课时作
业(三十二)
Ⅰ.1.A desire后的宾语从句的谓语动词形式是虚拟语气should do, 其中should可以省略。

2．A 考查名词辨析。

envy指“想要别人拥有的某物，或羡慕某人及某物”。

3．B 考查动词词义辨析。

句意：为了增加选票，他们宣称另一位候选人是卖国贼。

announce意为“宣布，宣告(尤指将有益之事公之于众，如消息或新闻等)”；declare意为“宣布，声明(正式地公开讲明某事)”；think意为“认为，想”；conquer意为“征服，战胜”。

根据句意可知B项正确。

4．B 考查动词短语辨析。

run over 快速阅读某物；轧过去；smooth over消除，缓和；pass off(疼痛等慢慢)消失，消退；turn down拒绝。

这里指“他努力要消除他自己的责任”，故选择B。

5．B 考查动词用法。

be accompanied at the piano“用钢琴伴奏”。

6．C 考查动词短语辨析。

此处指Rita节省出时间做某事，故选择set aside。

set out 出发，开始做某事；set off出发。

7．B 句意：听说我们公司最重要的员工莉莉竟然说要辞职，我们都感到吃惊不已。

be alarmed to do…表示“做……感到恐慌”，符合句意。

alarming“令人惊慌的”；terrified“受惊吓的”；satisfied“满意的”。

8．B 考查倒装结构。

句意：在那里，一个穿着黑色长衫的妇女坐在雪里。

表方位的副词或介词短语位于句首且主语为名词时句子要完全倒装。

9．A 考查whether引导的主语从句，it为形式主语。

10．A 考查名词词义辨析。

句意：他有赢回老师信心的强烈愿望。

desire渴望，要求。

11．C 考查动词satisfy的用法。

表示“使人满意”，用satisfy sb；若表示“某人对某事满意”，则用sb be satisfied with sth，另外，根据前后语境可知应用一般现在时。

12．D 考查强调句。

这是强调句的一般疑问句，正常的语序是：It was because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe that the flight had to be put off.被强调部分是表示原因的状语。

13．C 句意：我真的不知道付了账之后我把钱包放在哪里了。

强调句的特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，其语序为：疑问词＋it is/was＋that…
14．C 考查非谓语动词。

根据题意可知，complete和名词readings是动宾关系，因此应用过去分词，构成“have sth.done”结构。

故C项正确。

15．D 考查介词短语辨析。

句意：——昨晚会上他提出的建议被接受了吗？——一部分人接受了。

有些人赞同，但有些人反对。

in favour of“赞同；支持”，符合句意。

in charge of 负责，管理；in case of 以防；in response to 回答，响应，作为对……的答复。

Ⅱ.有一种鸟，能轻易找到蜂蜜，并借助人或其他动物的帮助，得到自己喜欢的蜂蜡。

16．B 细节理解题。

根据第一段的“Often，these nests are high up in trees，and it is difficult to find them.”可知答案。

野蜂窝难找是因为它通常都是隐藏在很高的树上。

17．C 词义猜测题。

画线词指的是前面的passing animals and people或the curious animal or person，这些动物或人都是来找蜂蜜的，故C项正确。

18．A 推理判断题。

这种蜂蜜向导的特殊之处就在于它们获得食物的方式与众不同。

根据第二段的叙述可知，这种鸟以一种蜂蜡为食，但是这种蜂蜡在蜂窝的深处，它们够不到，于是它们便找来喜欢蜂蜜的帮手相助。

19．D 标题判断题。

本文主要讲述的是非洲森林里的一种奇特的动物——一种蜂蜜向导，它们帮助喜爱蜂蜜的人或其他动物寻找蜂蜜，并得到自己想要的蜂蜡，D项既概括了全文主旨，又不失风趣，helper一词很传神。

为了得到不同的食物，人、动物和鸟儿互相帮助，各取所需。

Ⅲ. 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. G 24. B。