【配套K12】高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练(2)1

江苏省苏州市2016高考英语完形填空二轮训练（2）
完形填空。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

Life is not always smooth． There was a man who had 1 numerous failures in his life．But he said, “One success is 2 for me!”
When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 3 ． Since then, his mother worked outside 4 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings． He learnt cooking since then．
When he was fourteen, he dropped 5 and began his life of loving．
When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 6 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage．
When he was twenty, he 7 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker． All his jobs were 8 for him．
When he was thirty-five, misfortune again 9 on him． When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car． He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 10 ．
When he was 11 , he opened a gas station in a town． However, he 12 dispute （争端） because he beat his competitors 13 the billboard hanging problems．When he was forty-seven, he 14 his second wife, which had 15 stricken his three children．
When he was sixty-six, he made a living by 16 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places．
When he was seventy-five, he felt 17 to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others． The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price． But he 18 the suggestion． Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire．When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world．
He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz． He often said, “People always complain about the bad 19 ． Actually it is not bad at all． As long as you are 20 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day．”
1．A． achieved B． undergone C． tried D． undertook 2．A． great B． important C． valuable D． enough 3．A． words B． money C． property D． families 4．A． while B． but C． when D． so
5．A． in B． out C． down D． up
6．A． meanwhile B． moreover C． however D． therefore 7．A． started B． took C． lost D． changed 8．A． fit B． tough C． unusual D． adequate 9．A． fell B． hit C． put D． rested 10．A． life B． major C． job D． education 11．A． forty B． thirty-five C． fifty-three D． seventy 12．A． went through B． came into
C． came about D． went against
13．A． contributing to B． judging from
C． owing to D． leading to
14．A． changed B． married C． missed D． divorced 15．A． deeply B． highly C． generally D． thickly 16．A． learning B． promoting C． developing D． teaching 17．A． powerless B． depressed
C． disappointed D． hopeless
18．A． turned up B． turned to
C． turned down D． turned in
19．A． difficulties B． misfortune C． life D． weather 20．A． hard-working B． brave C． cautious D． optimistic
【参考答案】BDCAB CDBAC ABCDA BACDD
【黑龙江哈尔滨第六中学四模】
完型填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Before hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans, an expensive car stopped at the top of the Mississippi River Bridge and a gentleman stepped out of the car wearing very 36 clothing.
He climbed over the rail and 37 the bridge onto a platform below the roadway 38 to jump. Cars started stopping and the traffic 39 for miles. The police arrived with firefighting vehicles, ministers and mental health professionals.
They began talking to the man and telling him not to 40 . They told him that he might not die; he might break all of his bones and be 41 . About half mile back in traffic was an old truck with lawnmowers, rakes, and shovels. An elderly 42 got out of his truck and walked up to where the crowd 43 .
He made his way through the people, looked over the side and 44 down to the man on the edge of the platform, “ Hey, I got to go to work. Either jump or get on the 45 . If you decided not to jump, tomorrow is going to be 46 ! ”
With that the man 47 up the bridge. The police 48 him and placed him in the back seat of the police car. The gardener walked back to his truck waitting for the 49 to move.
The minister asked the fireman 50 , “What did he say?”The fireman said, “He said he has to go to work! ”
The police reported to the press that all the way to the 51 for an examination the man kept saying over and over, “ Tomorrow is going to be better.”
One must see a 52 to have a future. It is not what you do not know that will 53 you the most. It is what you think you know 54 just isn’t so! Please do not stand too close to see the 55 ! You will not be able to enjoy the forest.
36. A. shabbly B. thick C. warm D. expensive
37. A. above B. under C. beyond D. off
38. A. preparing B. fearing C. wondering D. refusing
39. A. slowed down B. went by C. held up D. built up
40. A. risk B. hesitate C. jump D. fall
41. A. sentenced B. concerned C. ashamed D. paralyzed
42. A. lawyer B. gardener C. soldier D. worker
43. A. gathered B. controlled C. attracted D. blocked
44. A. looked B. smiled C. shouted D. waved
45. A. car B. bridge C. bank D. rail
46. A. warmer B. colder C. longer D. better
47. A. climbed B. rolled C. rushed D. walked
48. A. caught B. welcomed C. questioned D. whipped
49. A. police B. traffic C. gentlman D. crowd
50. A. loudly B. politely C. angrily D. puzzlingly
51. A. station B. prison C. hospital D. church
52. A. future B. chance C. honor D. result
53. A. urge B. give C. cost D. hurt
54. A. what B. when C. that D. who
55. A. rivers B. mountains C. walls D. trees
【参考答案】36—55、DBACC DBACB DAABD CADCD
【2014河南省淇县高级中学一模】
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while.Yet, I 36 myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway．I had never seen so many people there on a weekday．It seemed someone might have made
an announcement, welcoming customers to carry as many 37 as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package 38 ．The queue moved very slowly．My patience ran out and I got 39 ．The longer it took, the angrier I became．When I got to the counter finally, I finished my 40 quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door．"Excuse me," I said, trying not to be too pushy．Several people had to move 41 to make room for me to get to the 42 ．
I stepped out, complaining about the 43 conditions．Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot．
A woman was coming across the lot in my 44 ．She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very heavy．I 45 that she looked as if she could breathe fire．It stopped me in my tracks．I 46 _ myself and it wasn't pretty．Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a _47 day．My anger melted away．I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a 48 ．So I did what I could
in a minute 49 she hurried past me－I smiled．In a second everything changed．She was astonished, then somewhat 50 ．Then her face softened and her shoulders 51 ．I saw her take a deep breath．Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other．
I continued to smile all the way to my _52 ．Wow, it's amazing what a simple smile can do．
From then on, I became aware of people's 53 and my own, the way we show our feelings．Now I use that _54 every day to let it 55 me that when facing the world, I can try a smile．
36．A．found B．helped C．troubled D．enjoyed 37．A．things B．packages C．chances D．dollars 38．A．lifted B．cashed C．weighed D．carried 39．A．pleased B．disappointed C．delighted D．annoyed 40．A．business B．choice C．situation D．attitude 41．A．away B．about C．along D．aside 42．A．counter B．cashier C．exit D．entrance
43．A．weather B．service C．work D．shopping 44．A．satisfaction B．decision C．direction D．imagination 45．A．announced B．discovered C．proved D．noticed 46．A．trusted B．recognized C．hid D．persuaded 47．A．rough B．bright C．big D．nice 48．A．gentleman B．stranger C．customer D．passenger 49．A．until B．though C．before D．since 50．A．attracted B．frightened C．cheered D．confused 51．A．trembled B．raised C．relaxed D．tightened 52．A．car B．office C．home D．doctor 53．A．appearances B．reactions C．behaviors D．expressions 54．A．treatment B．awareness C．conclusion D．achievement 55．A．remind B．show C．give D．tell
【参考答案】
36—55、ABCDA DCBCD BABCD CADBA
完型填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

(2013年陕西)
To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 26 hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our 27 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got 28 on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped 29 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 30 on a man who was just about to 31 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 32 , as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I 33 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 34 . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to 35 me before he disappeared into the washroom.
Still shaky and unsure 36 to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 37 . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and 38 our table. My heart almost stopped 39 . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s 40 and call him.
To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, han ded us some cash and said, “41 yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked 42 without even finishing his food.
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, 43 he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 44 in this world. I’ll never 45 his actions.
26. A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded
27. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu
28. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied
29. A. by B. in C. from D. out
30. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung
31. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew
32. A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed
33. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed
34. A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow
35. A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise
36. A. how B. who C. what D. which
37. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest
38. A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid
39. A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling
40. A. help B. position C. number D. job
41. A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook
42. A. on B. around C. up D. away
43. A. so B. since C. although D. but
44. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness
45. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore
【答案与解题步骤和技巧】
26-30 AABCB 31-35 ACDCB 36-40 CCBAC 41-45 BDDAA
第一步，分析首句。

从第一句我们可以获得如下信息：(1)作者和朋友们刚刚考完试，出来庆祝；(2)他们来到了一家快餐店。

根据这两条信息可推测出接下来可能讲述的是一件发生在快餐店的事情。

第二步，通读全文，了解大意，掌握故事梗概。

文章大意：作者和朋友们来到一家快餐店吃饭，不小心将一托盘饭菜和饮料洒在了一位先生的身上，那人不仅没有恼怒，还给钱让他们再买汉堡包。

由此作者认识到善良的确存在。

第三步，再回头有选择地阅读，并选出答案。

由于你已掌握大意，此时采用一些相应的微技巧，答题自然就快得多了。

下面对几个典型的题例进行解析，供读者学习参考：根据上下文推知答案
第26和27空。

根据首句和空后的hamburgers and Coca Cola可知作者和朋友来到快餐店点了汉堡和可乐，然后他们等食物上来之后开始找空位子坐下。

第37空。

根据上文中的Still shaky and unsure可知，作者惊魂未定，所以找个桌子坐下想尽快平静下来。

第38空。

根据下文My heart almost stopped 39 . I thought …he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said可推知，那个人从洗手间走了出来，走近他们的桌子。

第39空。

根据上下文可知，那个人走近他们的桌子，作者误以为他会要他爸爸的电话号码并给爸爸打电话，所以害怕得心脏几乎停止跳动。

第44空。

上文所讲述的发生在快餐店的意外使作者相信这个世界上仍然存在善良。

根据数空之间的联系推知答案
第28、29和30空。

作者端着食物托盘走向空桌子时，他的钱包带挂住了一把椅子，紧接着托盘从手里滑落，托盘及其上面的东西都撒到了一位先生的身上。

got caught, slipped from 和fell on所表示的动作都是接连发生的。

根据固定搭配选择答案
第28空。

get caught on挂住，为固定短语。

第31空。

take a bite of 为固定搭配，表示“吃一口”。

托盘及上面的东西撒到了一个正要吃三明治的人身上。

根据事理逻辑或常识推知答案
第33和34空。

根据前文所述，作者不小心把一托盘的饭菜撒到了一位先生的身上，饮料浸湿了那个人的白色衬衫，根据常识可知，那个人肯定非常愤怒，所以作者闭上了眼睛准备接受那个人爆发的愤怒。

根据语法知识选择答案
第36空。

设空处是疑问词加不定式作补语，不定式后的动词do缺少宾语，故用what。

根据句子逻辑关系选择答案
第43空。

上句“他本可能会使糟糕的场面变得更糟”和下句“他选择了一种不同的方式”之间是转折关系，因此用but。

根据作者的感情倾向推知答案
第45空。

最后一段是作者抒发的感触，这件事给了作者一个相信这个世界上仍然存在善良的理由，所以作者将永远不会忘记此事。