2000-2011上海高考英语翻译

(2000春考)1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴。(become interested in)

After entering the university, he became interested in computer(s).

2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy)

Collecting stamps occupies almost all of his spare time.

3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate)

So long as / If you concentrate on your studies, you’ll succeed in passing the examinations.

4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware)

More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.

5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of)

In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.

6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded)

Nobel Prizes are awarded to the scientists who/ that (have)made great achievements in a certain field.

(2000高考)1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。(take advantage of)Let’s ta ke advantage of the long vacation and make a trip to Hong Kong. 考核点：1）take advantage of the long vacation 2)make a trip to

2. 这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind) This photo reminds me of the days (that )we spent in the summer camp. 考核点1)remind …of2)the days we spent

3. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) If you want to take up this job, you should first be trained for three months. 考核点：1）take up the job 2)be trained

4. 你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once) Once you form/get into a bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of /get out of it. 考核点：1）once 2)get rid of /get out of

5. 同其他学生相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听、说能力。(compare)

Compared with other students, the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in English.

考核点：1）compared with 2)better 3)listening and speaking abilities

6. 众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without)

As we all know, success comes /results from hard work; without efforts nothing can be done/achieved.

考核点：1)as we all know 2)come/result form 3)without

(2001春考)1．早睡早起有益于健康（do good to）

Going to bed early and getting up early does good to your health.

考核点:1) going to bed early and getting up early 2) do good to

2．乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗？（offer）Do you have the habit of offering your seat to the old on the bus? 考核点：1）habit 2）offer

3．就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as) As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city. 考核点：1）as far as I know 2）convenient

4．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。（regret）

He regretted missing the chance of getting the scholarship. 考核点：1）regret 2）chance

5．到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。(add up to)

The English words we have learned so far add up to about 3500.

考核点：1）so far 2）add up to

6．学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱才是真朋友。（realize）

The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money and that a friend in need is a friend indeed. 考核点1）come to realize 2）more…than 3）a friend in need is a friend indeed

(2001高考)1.我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。(Never….)

Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.

2.我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终结论。(before)

We will have a further discussion before we draw/make a final conclusion.

3.据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。(discover)

It is said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake.

4.这个地区的经济发展很快，可是某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

Although the economy in this area is developing rapidly, the qualities of some citizens are still not satisfactory.