人教高中英语专题话题复习精华课件：选修6话题26艺术殿堂

基础知识自测
一、单词识记
1-faith n,信任；信念
2・sim n.& vi・& vt・目标；瞄准
3. typical adj.典型的
4. adopt vt采用；釆纳
5・possess vt・占有;拥有；持有
7・shadow 的ridiculous
8. attempt
9. predict 言figure
n.阴影
adj.荒谬的；可笑
n.&vt尝试；企图Vt.预言；VI.作出预
1.体形，画像匕计算
11. delicate adj.微妙的;柔和的
13. Egypt n.埃及
14. fragrant adj.芳香的;愉快的 15.
consequently adv.结果 12. reputztion n.
二、单词拓展（A）单词派生
1- faith n,信任；信心；信念
faithful adj.忠诚的:有信念由
faithfully adx 忠实地
2. 几拥有；具有；支配
possess
____________ n.（尤作复数）所有;
财
possession
3. predict vt预言；预告；预测r
p red i ct io n
_________ n预言；预告
埃及轡t3
! V ： ：
i
signature
5. 名 adj.埃及的;
m 签字；署
6, prefer v t更喜欢；宁愿preference n,偏爱；倾向
(B)灵活运用
1. As a Chines弓we should love our motherlteiWfully (faith). 用副词，修饰动词love。

2. The young ladies chose their gifts according to their d|W®#©l1ftnces (prefer).
因different宜形容词，故后面用名词preferences o
3・ The villagers were saved in the earthquake thanks to the _________________ (predict). 孝谢proper是形容词，所以后面用名词。

4. The sculptor is fr Consequently, he is ari
(Egypt) artist.
4覓形容词，后面是名词artist。

5. Her boss was asked to come back to his office because she
w ed him to _____ (sign)
his name.
5因want sb. to do是一个动词短语,故后面用动词形式。

三、短语翻译
1.
2.
3. 4.
/rr
做
•aim at
by coincidence a
great deal
attempt to do
瞄准；针对 _
巧合地一大
量
企图
5. on the other hand 另一方面
6. in the flesh 活着的；本人
7. 叩peal to （对某人）有吸引力
8. on disulay/exhibition 在陈
列中；在展览
四、课文回顾
At the time they were created, the impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art (20th century to today)”. Thisfedause the impressionists encourageE^tists 2 (art) to look at their in
environment 3 ____ new ways・
There are scores of modern art styles 4
_____ without the impressionists, nhany of these painting styles might not exist.
On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does nottetpatqlt 5 ____________ (painty objects 6 _ we see with our eyes, but instead concentrates 7 _________ certain qualrtops of the objects, 8
_____ (use)ti3ekor, line and shape to
On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look
like photographs・These styles are so
diffejpnt. Who can predict 10 ________ painting styles there will be in the future?
五、语段改错
discoveries One of the most important discovery how
during this period was what to draw things
in perspective・ This technique was first used
by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they convinced that they were
looking for a hole in a wall at a real scene.
through
had
If the roles of perspective have not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such real pictures・ By coincidence, oil paints were also dev^opecfat this time, that made the colours used in paintings look more richer and deeper.
which
Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not able to see the
Q
many great masterpiec^ as which this period is famous.
1. discovery— discoveries 因discovery 是可数名词，在one of…后用复数形式。

2・what-> how表示"怎样”用透视法来绘画，用副词howo
3・在convinced前力口were 因convince 为及物动词，意为“使某人相信”，而表示“某人相信”，则为be convincedo
4. for-> through表示看"穿过，透过”，
用look througho
5・have-had在if引导的虚拟条件句中，表示跟过去事实相反的假设，从句谓语用过去完成时O
6. real —
7. that->
which 引导非限制定语从句，不用that 。

8•去掉more 因richer and deeper 已经是比较级形式，前面不能加more 。

9•在able 前加be 因able 是形容词，前面需用be 动词。

10. as-> for 把这个定语从句还原为简单句，则为this realistic 表示“逼真的画"而非“真正的画”，故用realistic o 而出名",为be famous for o
period is famous _ the many great masterpieces•表示“因
重点词汇讲练
1・possess vt拥有，占有
原句Rich people wanted to possess their own painting, so they could decorate their
superb palaces and great houses.富人想拥有自己的艺术
品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和
豪宅。

(B6 P2) 例句Mary possessed the whole house after her fathers death.玛丽在父亲死后拥有了整套房子。

运用用所给词的适当形式填空。

(1) Father ______________ (possess) finaesf|rassessede was in charge of it.
(2) The old painter wanted to sell his persdMtflsessions
(possess).
指财产(常用复数)。

2. attempt v.企图
原句・・.the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes………画家并不打算把我
们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来……但6 P3)
例句The thief attempted to steal the machines.小偷企图来偷这些机器。

搭配attempt to do… 打算/试图/
闻访给词的适当形式填空。

The housewife didn，t attempt (cook) the meal by ASriSir tonight.
3. by coincidence巧合地；碰巧原句By coincidence, oil paints were also
developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，它使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉。

(B6 P2)
例句By coincidence_ they both met in the park last night. 很巧
合，他们昨晚在公园遇见了。

同义by chance偶然；by
accident 偶然
运用根据汉语意思完成句子。

(1) When we saw the money on the f lob% coincidence (碰巧) she saw it at
the same time・
(2) 司机意外地找到了丢失的钥匙。

The driver found his lost ke拘chance
/ accident
4・a great deal （=a lot不接名词）大量（副词）a great deal of （+不可薮名扁）大量（形容词）
原句In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deah from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly 丨industrial one. 19应纪后期，欧鴻|发生了
巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。

（B6 P2）
例句What he said helped me a great deal.他说的话对我帮助很大。

The company earned a great deal of money by selling seafood.公司通连销售海鲜赚了很多钱。

联想
much （+不可数名词）许多
many （+可数名词复数形式）许多a number of （+可数名词复数）许多plenty of （+复数或不可薮名词）夫量的
a lot of=lots of （+复数/不可数）许多a lot 作副词，后不能接名词
运用根据汉语意思完成句子。

(1 )汤姆从优秀学生处学到不少东西O Tom learnecL .■ .■ from the excellent students ・
The government gaine^ __________ great 曾al ___ information from a large
(2)政府从一大公司获得大量信息o
The government gaineq
irm.
5・appeal to sb.（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）咸兴趣
原句It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post- Impressionist paintings.展览会吸引那些喜爱印象派和后印象派作品的人。

（B6 P6）
例句The movie doesrft appeal to the young.这部电影对年轻人没有吸引力。

联想
appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某
attract sb.吸引某人
interest sb.引起某人的兴趣
be interested in…对.... 感兴趣
运用用适当的词填空。

(1)The news appealed _ the young fellow・
(2)The young fellow was Interested the new・
写作句型仿写
1 ・ It + be + 分词/ady. + that从句
原句But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th
century.但是很显然到了13世纪时，(人
们的）思想正经历着变化(B6 P2)
例句It is known that he is a great leader.大家都知道，他是一位伟大的领
导。

仿写请将下列句子译成英文。

⑴众所周知，阅读是很重要的。

It is well-known to all that is very important to read-
⑵很明显，天气变得越来越温暖了。

It is obvious that the weather is becoming warmer and warmer.
2・ Without..., sb・ would not be able to…没有.... , .... 就不能....
原句Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新胡绘画手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。

(B6 P2)
例句Without your help, we would not be able to pass the test.没有你的帮助，我们就不能通过这次测试。

说明without在这等于but for,引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件，主句用虚拟语气。

运用用所给词的正确形式填空或完成句子。

(1) Without the help of my English teach^5l ot first prize in the English Writing Competitio n.。