高三英语一轮复习单元测试题Unit 12 Culture Shock

领兑市安插阳光实验学校高三英语一轮复习单元测试题Unit 12 Culture Shock 随堂演练巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I must make an a to her for breaking her glasses.
【答案】 apology
2.Tom was a in the book when walking so that he was knocked down by a car.
【答案】 absorbed
3.I’ll e my apple for your orange.
【答案】 exchange
4.There are more than 42 countries where the m of the people speak English. 【答案】 majority
5.Research i that eating habits are changing fast.
【答案】 indicates
6.The food made me lose my ( 食欲).
【答案】 appetite
7.The students should be (谨慎的) not to make any mistakes in spelling.
【答案】 cautious
8.He is (熟悉) with three languages.
【答案】 familiar
9.The timely (到达) of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse. 【答案】 arrival
10.He (低语) a word to her in her ear so that the others couldn’t catch him. 【答案】 whispered
Ⅱ.完成句子1.我们依附于我们赖以生存的土地。

We the land we live on.
【答案】 are attached to
2.一直盯着别人看是粗鲁的。

It’s rude to people all the time.
【答案】 stare at
3.我认为这本书没趣儿,相反,它相当无聊。

I don’t think the book is interesting;I think it’s boring. 【答案】 on the contrary
4.我们公司以自己公平交易的好名声而自豪。

Our company its reputation for fair dealing.
【答案】 is proud of
5.作家一不能对别人的批评太过敏感。

A writer mustn’t criticism.
【答案】 be sensitive to
6.记住我所说的话。

what I say.
【答案】 Bear in mind
7.他把所有的精力都专注于拯救自己的祖国。

His whole soul saving his country.
【答案】 is absorbed in
8.我必须坚持要你们很快完成这项计划。

I must your finishing the project soon.
【答案】 insist on
9.警察最后得出结论那个年轻人就是凶手。

The police at last that the young man was the murderer.
【答案】 made a conclusion
10.我就刚才所说的话向你道歉。

I you for what I said just now.
【答案】 owe;an apology
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.We saw green mountains,blue sky and clear water. it was really a beautiful place.
A.In turn
B.In vain
C.In brief
D.In short
【解析】in turn”依次,相地”;in vain”徒劳地”;in brief”简言之”;in short”综上所述”。

显然后一句是对前一句的概括,用in short。

【答案】 D
2.The writer was so in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.
A.absorbed
B.abandoned
C.focused
D.centered
【解析】句意:那位作家全神贯注于她的工作,以至于没注意到他进入房间。

be absorbed in”全神贯注于……”。

【答案】 A
3.The steady rise in the quality of our products much to the improvement of our equipment.
A.means
B.earns
C.benefits
D.owes
【解析】句意:我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上归功于我们的设备有所改进。

owe sth.to sb./sth.表示”归因于;归功于;起源于”。

【答案】 D
4.When I was in London,at first I had no idea where I could my RMB for pounds.
A.charge
B.exchange
C.change
D.chance
【解析】句意:我在伦敦时,开始我不知道在哪儿把人民币兑换成英镑。

exchange”兑换”。

【答案】 B
5.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to the
well educated.
A.belongs
B.is belonged
C.is belonging
D.will be belonged
【解析】考查动词belong的用法。

句意:威廉姆斯教授不断地告诉学生们未来属于那些受过良好的人。

belong to”属于……”,没有被动语态,也没有进行时态,故选A项。

【答案】 A
6.Your face seems .I’ve probably met you somewhere.
A.familiar
B.known
C.similar
D.alike
【解析】句意:你好像有点面熟,我大概在什么地方曾见过你。

此处用familiar表示”熟悉的”。

【答案】 A
7.We should primary importance to the development of economy.
A.add
B.connect
C.attach
D.fasten
【解析】句意:我们要把发展经济放在第一位。

attach importance
(significance,value,weight,etc.)to sth.表示”认为……有重要性(意义、价值、分量)”。

【答案】 C
8.The old worker insisted that he old and back to the working post again.
A.wasn’t;be sent
B.wasn’t;was sent
C.be not;send
D.isn’t;sent
【解析】句意:那位老工人坚持说他不老,坚决要求再把他送回到工作岗位上去。

第一个空用insist 表示”坚持说”,从句用陈述语气;第二个空用insist 表示”坚决要求”,从句用should do,should可省略,且此处用被动形式。

【答案】 A
9.Olive’s face was as white as paper.,Mr.Smith’s face was very red.
A.But
B.Although
C.On the contrary
D.Frankly
【解析】前面一句说明Olive的脸色像纸一样白,后面一句则说明Mr.Smith的脸很红,二者情况正相反,故用on the contrary。

【答案】 C
10.The new highway took most of the traffic from the old road
and Mr.Hanson’s motel business.
A.came to an end
B.brought to an end
C.put an end to
D.drew an end to
【解析】句意:旧路上的大车辆都转移到公路上,汉森先生的旅馆生意也因此而终止。

bring/put an end to表示”毁掉或杀死”。

【答案】 C
提升能力达标
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Which sport has the most expense training equipment,players’ personal equipment and uniform?
A.in terms of
B.in relation to
C.by way of
D.in case of
【解析】考查介词词组。

in terms of”就……而言,在……方面”;in relation to”关于,和……有关”;by way of”经过,经由”;in case of”如果,万一”。

A项符合语意。

【答案】 A
2.Scientists hope someday to cameras to small animals like bats and birds,so that they can do filmmaking on animals.
A.adapt
B.attach
C.appeal
D.adjust
【解析】考查动词辨析。

语境表示把照相机绑在蝙蝠和鸟这样的小动物身上,用attach表示”系上,缚上”。

【答案】 B
3.The black clouds that it will rain soon.
A.tell
B.indicate
C.are indicated
D.indicated
【解析】indicate”声明”,A项意思不符;C项语态不符;D项时态不符。

【答案】 B
4.—You seem to show interest in cooking.
—What? ,I’m getting tired of it.
A.On the contrary
B.To the contrary
C.On the other hand
D.To the other hand
【解析】由第二句”我已厌烦了做饭”可知,与上句意义相反。

on the contrary”恰恰相反”。

on the other hand”另一方面”,与题意不符。

B、D两项为错误搭配。

【答案】 A
5.To some people life is enjoyable,while to it is suffering.
A.ones
B.others
C.those
D.another
【解析】”some...others...”表示”一些……,一些……”,是固搭配。

【答案】 B
6.John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will him at the airport.
A.send;away
B.see;off
C.leave;off
D.show;around
【解析】考查动词辨析和句意理解。

句意为:John要去伦敦,我要到机场去给他送行。

send away意为”打发走”;see off意为”给某人送行”;leave off意为”停止”;show around意为”带领某人参观”。

【答案】 B
7.She was so in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.
A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.concentrated
【解析】be absorbed in”专心于某事”;be attracted to”吸引”;be drawn to”吸引”;be concentrated on”专注”。

【答案】 B
8.The doctor suggested that he smoking.
A.give up
B.gave up
C.give in
D.gave in
【解析】 suggest 在表示”建议”,后面的宾语从句用”should do”结构表示虚拟语气,should可以省
去。

【答案】 A
9.We looked forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous of transport.
A.means
B.methods
C.manners
D.ways
【解析】 means此处表示”交通手段”;method表示”做某事的方法”;manners指”礼貌”;way指”途
径,方式”。

【答案】 A
10.Actually,anyone can be whatever he wants to be, he sets his mind to it.
A.as far as
B.as soon as
C.as well as
D.as long as
【解析】这里用as long as引导条件状语从句表示”只要”。

【答案】 D
11.There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A.indicate
B.indicating
C.to indicate
D.to be indicating 【解析】句意”有大量证据表明,音乐活动能使大脑的不同都参与进来”。

现在分词短语在此处作后置
语,修饰evidence。

【答案】 B
12.The message is very important,so it is supposed as soon as possible.
A.to be sent
B.to send
C.being sent
D.sending
【解析】 be supposed to do相当于should do。

句意:这条消息很重要,所以该尽可能快地发送。

send 和it之间为被动关系,故用被动结构。

【答案】 A
13.—How about eight o’clock outside the c inema?
—That me fine.
A.fits
B.meets
C.satisfies
D.suits
【解析】考查动词辨析。

这四个单词在汉语意思上很接近,fit一般指衣服的尺寸对某人很合适;meet 有”满足……的要求”之意;satisfy的意思是”使……满意”;suit指样式、场合、方便,意思是”适合……的要求”。

答句意为:这约正适合我。

【答案】 D
14.You may over by a car if you are careless while crossing the street.
A.get run
B.get running
C.run
D.get to run
【解析】考查”get+过去分词”结构。

run over车辆碾压。

【答案】 A
15.—Could I bother you for a moment?I need someone to copy this file for me.
— .I need to do some copies too and I can copy them together.
A.Sorry,but I can’t
B.You are welcome
C.That’s no trouble at all
D.Don’t say so
【解析】考查交际用语。

由”I need to do some copies too”可知,答话者也要复印一些材料,恰好可以一块儿复印,即可以帮助对方,显然C项符合句意。

A项与句意不符;B项表示”不用谢”;D项为汉语式表达。

【答案】 C
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I hated dinner parties.But I decided to give them another shot because I’m in London.And my friend Mallery invited me.And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York.There,”I’m having a dinner party” means:”I’m booking a table for 12 at a restaurant you can’t afford and we’ll be sharing the cheque evenly,no matter what you eat.” Worse,in Manhattan there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives.They’ll throw down cash,half o f what they owe,and then people like me,who don’t drink,end up paying even more.But if I try to use the same trick,the hostess will shout:”Where are you going?” And it’s not like I can say I have somewhere to go:everyone knows I have nowhere to go.
But in London,dinner parties are in people’s homes.Not only that,the guests are an interesting mix.The last time I went to one,the guests were from France,India,Denmark and Nigeria;it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York.The mix is lessstriking.It’s like a gathering at Bloomingdale’s,a well known department store.
For New Yorkers,talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York.But at Mallery’s,when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently,people knew where it was.In New York people would think it was a usual new club.
1.What does the word “shot” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Choice
B.Try
C.Style
D.Goal
解析:词义猜测题。

从第一句的hate,到but意义上的转折,说明尽管不喜欢,还是要”尝试一下”,所以try的意思更接近shot。

答案:B
2.What does the writer dislike most about dinner parties in New York?
A There is a strange mix of people.
B.The restaurants are expensive.
C.The bill is not fairly shared.
D.People have to pay cash.
解析:细节理解题。

根据第一段中”They’ll throw down cash,half of what they owe,and then people like me,who don’t drink,end up paying even more.”可知类似作者这样的人在纽约吃饭吃亏,因为付钱多。

答案:C
3.What does the author think of the parties in London?
A.A bit unusual.
B.Full of tricks.
C.Less costly.
D.More interesting.
解析:推理判断题。

根据第二段和其中的句子”Not only that,the guests are an interesting mix.”可以推断伦敦的party要比纽约的有趣。

答案:D
4.What is the author’s opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?
A.Easy going.
B.Self centered.
C.Generous.
D.Conservative.
解析:推理判断题。

从最后一段的”...talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York.”和”In New York people would think it was a usual new club.”可以推断,作者对一些纽约人的看法,是”以自我为中心的”。

答案:B
Ⅲ.书面表达
下面是一则鹿城影院本周上演影片的海报。

假设你是李静,想约你校的美籍教师Paul在本周起去看这部由Tom Cruise主演的电影。

请你根据海报内容给他发个e mail,并约他晚上6:45在影院门口碰面,同时按图示告诉他两种从到鹿城影院的方式:乘105路公交车,也可花15元直接坐出租车。

注意:1.◆为105路公交车车站。

2.信的格式已写好,结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

3.词数: 120左右。

Dear Paul,
Please reply me as soon as possible.
Li Jing
参考范文:
Dear Paul,
There is a wonderful American movie at Lucheng Cinema this Saturday evening,called War Of The Worlds directed by Steven Spielberg with Tom Cruise playing the leading role,which lasts two hours,from 7:00 to 9:00 p.m.Would you like to see the film with me?
There are two ways to get there.You can take a No.105 bus in front of our school and get off at Yang’er bus stop on Huancheng Road.Crossing the street,you’ll find the cinema right there.To save time,you can also take a taxi,which costs about 15 yuan.I’ll w ait for you at the entrance of the cinema at 6:45 p.m.
Please reply me as soon as possible.
Li Jing。