高中英语外研版必修3模块质量测评五

模块质量测评五(Module 5)
(时间：100分钟满分：120分)
第一部份阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
I recently visited a friend in the hospice(晚期病人收容所) unit at one of our local hospitals. As I was talking with Bill, a gentleman walked into the room. The gentleman leaned over the bed to embrace Bill crying and so did Bill. Later I knew that they hadn't spoken in over 25 years for an argument over a piece of property(财产)．
I left the hospice unit thinking, there's something wrong when we can't forgive. Life is short and it's difficult to make up for all the time that has been lost.
This experience caused me to consider the power of forgiveness and the need for it in our lives. Sure when someone says something or does something to cause us harm, it hurts. But we need to move beyond the hurt, to healing, which comes from forgiveness.
I'd like to think of forgiveness as the brave choice we make to clear
our lives resentment, bitterness, anger, hatred and revenge. We need to ask ourselves, “Do I want to waste precious time and energy carrying around these nasty feelings？”
Often forgiveness is not for the other person; it is for us — to let it go and begin again.
Forgiveness brings healing,_freedom, and peace back into our lives. It opens our eyes to see what happened. It calls on us to pull down the walls, stop the silent treatment and put an end to the cold war. Use today as an opportunity to open the cold door that has been closed too long. Forgive. Let it go. Put it behind you and see how much better you will feel.
Give it a try. It works. Don't make it too late.
1．The two men cried when they embraced in the hospital because __________.
A．the gentleman at last found Bill
B．they were moved by their story
C．Bill was badly ill and they regretted the cold war between them
D．there is something wrong with them
2．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．A story that happened in the hospital.
B．A friend of his named Bill.
C．The need of forgiveness.
D．His own feeling about the two men.
3．Which of the words best explain the underlined word “healing”？
A．Anger. B．Disappointment.
C．Hatred. D．Health.
4．When you forgive the person who hurt you, __________.
A．you can cure the hurt, and feel comfortable
B．you can get rid of the terrible feeling, such as anger, hatred and bitterness
C．You can get healing, freedom and peace back
D．The first three answers are all right
答案与解析：
1．解析：细节理解题。

按照第一段：25年未见，Bill 已经在晚期病人医院。

答案：C
2．解析：推理判断题。

推测作者的写作用意。

本文意在告知咱们宽恕的必要。

答案：C
3．解析：词语理解题。

按照文章内容宽容他人带给咱们的都是好的感受。

答案：D
4．解析：综合推理题。

从第三段开始作者都在告知咱们宽容会带给咱们的感受。

答案：D
B
If you'd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.
Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area
The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystems(生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http：unesco. org/en/list/637.
Khami Ruins National Monument
The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid－16th century, is of great archaeological(考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit http：unesco. org/en/list/365.
Henderson Island
Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls(环礁) in the world whose ecology(生态) has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http：unesco. org/en/list/487.
The Old City of Jerusalem
As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given
a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http：unesco. org/en/list/148.
5．What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?
A．It sits at the foot of a 4,800－meter－high mountain.
B．It has different forest ecosystems.
C．Most of China's endangered plants can be found there.
D．In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.
6．The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city ________.
A．had a very short history
B．was ruined in the mid－16th century
C．was once Great Zimbabwe's largest city
D．once played a great role as a trade center
7．From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island ________.
A．hasn't been greatly influenced by human activities
B．isn't suitable for humans to live on
C．has been open to visitors for years
D．is made up of a few large atolls
8．If you are interested in religion, you should visit ________.
A．http：unesco. org/en/list/148
B．http：unesco. org/en/list/365
C．http：unesco. org/en/list/487
D．http：unesco. org/en/list/637
答案与解析：
本文是一篇广告，介绍了四处旅游景点的特色，以供游客参考选择。

5．解析：细节理解题。

按照第二段的“...with a series of different forest ecosystems”可知，九寨沟有着很多不一样的生态系统，故选B。

答案：B
6．解析：细节理解题。

按照第三段的“The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.”可知，卡米曾经是商贸中心。

答案：D
7．解析：推理判断题。

按照第四段的“...whose ecology has not been touched by human beings”可知，亨德森岛是为数不多的生态没有被人类影响的岛屿之一，故可知人类活动还没对这个岛造成大的影响。

答案：A
8．解析：细节理解题。

按照末段的“As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance”可知，耶路撒冷是宗教圣地，故要想了解宗教，可以去耶路撒冷，而去那里应该访问http：In The Future of Life, he takes us on a tour of the world's natural resources. How are they used? What has been lost? What remains and is it able to
continue with the present speed of use? Wilson also points out the need to understand fully the biodiversity(生物多样性) of our earth.
Wilson begins with an open letter to the pioneer in environment protection, Henry David Thoreau. He compares today's Walden Pond with that of Thoreau's day. Wilson will use such comparisons for the rest of the book. The problem is clear: man has done great damage to his home over the years. Can the earth, with human's help, be made to return to biodiversity levels that will be able to support us in the future?
Biodiversity, Wilson argues, is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today. Even our agricultural crops can gain advantages from it. A more hundred species(物种) are the basis of our food supply, of which but twenty carry the load. Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten thousand species that could be made use of, which will be a way to reduce the clearing of the natural homes of plants and animals to enlarge farming areas.
At the end of the book, Wilson discusses the importance of human values in considering the environment. If you are to continue to live on the earth, you may well read and act on the ideas in this book.
9．We learn from the text that Wilson cares most about______.
A．the environment for plants
B．the biodiversity of our earth
C．the wastes of natural resources
D．the importance of human values
10．How many species are most important to our present food supply?
A．Twenty. B．Eighty.
C．One hundred. D．Ten thousand.
11．Wilson suggests that one way to keep biodiversity is to______.
A．learn how to farm scientifically
B．build homes for some dying species
C．make it clear what to eat
D．use more species for food
答案与解析：
9．解析：由文章内容可知biodiversity是他最关心的，A、C两项皆提到但不是最关心的；D项人的价值，本文未涉及，故选B。

答案：B
10．解析：由文中内容的“...but twenty carry the load”可知。

答案：A
11．解析：由文章倒数第二段可知，用更多种类用于食物可维持生物的多样性，故选D。

答案：D
D
As I was leaving the grocery store yesterday, I noticed an old man walking along the road, struggling with two sacks of food，so I pulled up near him and put the window down to ask if he needed a ride. I think he was a bit skeptical since few people go out of their way to do these sorts of things, but he did accept.
After he got settled in the car, my husband and I introduced ourselves, but he was very quiet and reluctant to give his name.
During the drive, we tried to make him more comfortable with some small talks. We talked about the weather and the like. His home was more than two miles away on rough streets. It would have been a difficult walk for anyone, let alone an old man carrying bags.
When we pulled up outside his door, the first thing he asked was, “How much money do you want？”My husband and I both answered, “Nothing, we just wanted to help”. The shock and relief on this man's face made us sad, because we should be able to live in a world where it isn't shocking to have someone help you out of the goodness of their heart without expecting something in return. After realising we truly didn't want anything, he kept thanking us over and over.
My only words to him were, “Sir, I hope this helped you out and have a good week.” This simple act of kindness, just seeing an old person walking and then doing something about it, is the type of kindness that anyone can do. It doesn't cost a cent. Just be aware of the world happening around you. There is always someone who needs something — holding a door, carrying a bag ...the opportunities are endless. And I truly hope this may be a beginning for this man to practice acts of kindness — just because it happened to him.
12．When the author saw the old man at first, she decided to ______.
A．ask him for directions
B．help him carry his bags
C．give him a lift
D．take him home for money
13．Why was the old man a bit skeptical about the writer's offer of help?
A．Because the writer and her husband didn't look like good people.
B．Because he had been cheated many times before.
C．Because people rarely behave so nicely nowadays.
D．Because he had always been a careful person.
14．We can infer from Paragraph 2 that ______.
A．the old man was a very easygoing person
B．the old man didn't like to talk about weather
C．the old man introduced himself first
D．the writer and her husband were very caring
15．According to the passage, the writer ______.
A．called on readers to help those in need of help
B．said nothing to the old man as she drove away
C．hoped that the old man could help her next time
D．thought everyone should care for the elderly
答案与解析：
12．解析：细节理解题。

按照第一段的“...ask if he needed a ride”可知作者是想让老人搭便车。

答案：C
13．解析：细节理解题。

按照第一段的“I think he was a bit skeptical since few people go out of their way to do these sorts of things”可知C项正确。

答案：C
14．解析：推理判断题。

按照第二段的“During the drive, we tried
to make him more comfortable with some small talks”可知D项正确。

答案：D
15．解析：推理判断题。

按照最后一段的“Just be aware of the world happening around you ...the opportunities are endless”可知，作者呼吁读者们关注并帮忙他们周围需要帮忙的人。

答案：A
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
按照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Four most important eye expressions
The language of our eyes is one of the most powerful and useful tools of non－verbal(非语言的) communication. __16__ Here are four most important eye expressions that we see every day.
1．Smiling eyes
Researchers have long noticed that a sincere smile starts with our eyes. When we are sincerely happy, the skin around the corners of our eyes crinkles(出现皱纹). But a social, polite smile touches only our lips(嘴唇). __17__ For example, when a shop assistant smiles at you, offering help, you will immediately get the feeling that they are just trying to sell you something.
2．__18__
People who avoid eye contact during a conversation are often considered as insincere. What does little or no eye contact mean then? Anything from shyness to nervousness.
3．Friendly eyes
When you are carrying on a conversation, looking the speaker straight in the eyes sends a clear message to him: __19__ This is why so many public speaking experts advise keeping eye contact with the speaker.
4．“Shut” eyes
Covering the eyes for a long period of time sends a message that you are trying to block out something that you do not want to hear. For example, a man who is asked to work on the weekend may cover his eyes with his fing ers as he answers, “No problem.” __20__ A．Shy eyes
B．Empty eyes
C．Such behavior is seen with liars.
D．You are paying attention to the talk.
E．The smile you are given is not in the eyes.
F．What his gestures are showing is that he is not happy about it at all.
G．So it is important to learn how to read the body language of the eyes.
答案：
16－20GEADF
第二部份英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)
After Mom died, Dad and I took a trip together every summer. Just the two of us，__21__and daughter. This was especially meaningful__22__Dad was aging and we lived two thousand miles__23__. Such a week with Dad was a treat.
Our first destination(目的地) was a travel up the Mississippi.
We__24__the steamboat in St. Louis and noticed that we were some of the__25__people on the travel! Even Dad, at 73, looked young! At lunchtime we stood in__26__for the buffet(自助餐). People asked if Dad was my brother！__27__for our thirty eight year age difference! Dad__28__his plate with bread, meats, and cheeses to make a sandwich.
After__29__we landed at Alton, Missouri. This small town was__30__to dozens and dozens of antique shops. Dad, with little__31__in shopping or antiques, walked in and out of shop after shop. We__32__up the hill, down the hill, and through the old town. We walked all day. It was the longest time I ever spent__33__with Dad. He was a good sport to come along, simply to spend time with me.
On the__34__day we reached Minnesota, the top of the Mississippi, and my home, Minneapolis. Dad__35__my house for the first time and met my two cats, Coconut and Coffee Bean.
This was the first of many__36__we planned together, but unfortunately, it would be our__37__. Dad died a few months later from being hit by a__38__driver while crossing the street. What made this trip__39__was our time together, the two of us. I'll__40__treasure these memories of my father, and be proud of who I have become.
21．B．mother
C．brother D．sister
22．B．though
C．so D．because
23．B．apart
C．long D．deep
24．B．carried C．boarded D．stopped 25．B．youngest C．strongest D．weakest 26．B．fact C．silence D．trouble 27．B．Pleased C．Surprised D．Worried 28．B．kept C．covered D．filled 29．B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 30．B．garden C．home D．way 31．B．research C．study D．hope 32．B．drove C．moved D．walked 33．B．shopping C．playing D．speaking 34．B．ninth C．seventh D．sixth 35．B．found C．saw D．left 36．B．tasks
C．duties D．games
37．B．next
C．second D．last
38．B．kind
C．drunk D．injured
39．B．special
C．important D．necessary
40．B．never
C．often D．hardly
答案与解析：
21．解析：由短文第一句可知，作者是和“父亲”一路旅行。

答案：A
22．解析：主句与从句之间属于因果关系，且此处表示的原因，故用because。

答案：D
23．解析：咱们的居住地相距2 000英里远。

apart意为“分离，相隔”。

答案：B
24．解析：board在此用作动词，意为“上(船、飞机等)”。

答案：C
25．解析：由下文“Even Dad, at 73 looked young！”可知，作者和父亲是游人中“最年轻”的两个。

答案：B
26．解析：stand in line意为“排成一排”。

答案：A
27．解析：后面的“for our thirty eight year age difference”是“吃惊的”原因。

答案：C
28．解析：fill ...with意为“用……装满”。

此处指把面包、肉和乳酪装进盘子做成三明治。

答案：D
29．解析：这里指吃过“午饭”以后。

答案：B
30．解析：home to ...意为“……的家园”，这里指这座城镇有很多的古玩店。

答案：C
31．解析：对购物和古玩没有什么“兴趣”，父亲却从一家商店出来，又进入另一家商店。

答案：A
32．解析：咱们“走着”上山、下山，一直穿过这座古镇；由下句“We walked all day.”也可取得提示。

答案：D
33．解析：结合上文中的shopping，这里的情景是花时间“购物”。

答案：B
34．解析：按照第一段中的“Such a week with Dad was a treat”，再联系下文能看出，这里是指“第七天”，也就是最后一天。

答案：C
35．解析：父亲是第一次“看到”作者的屋子。

答案：C
36．解析：按照第一段中的“Dad and I took a trip together every summer.”可知，此处指“旅游”。

答案：A
37．解析：联系下文中的“Dad died a few months later”，说明这也是作者和父亲的“最后”一次旅游。

答案：D
38．解析：父亲在穿过街道时被一名“醉酒的”司机撞死了。

答案：C
39．解析：由于事故的发生，使得作者和父亲的这次旅游变得很“特别”。

答案：B
40．解析：指作者“总”会珍惜对父亲的记忆。

答案：A
第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2014·忻州高一检测)
Simon: Hi, I would like to buy a one－way ticket Brussels, please.
Clerk: Certainly sir, this is our train schedule. We have an express train leaving every morning and an overnight train leaves at 9 p．m.
Simon: How long does it take (get) there?
Clerk: About twelve hours. We currently have tickets available only for first class on the express train. you like, you can choose a sleeper on the overnight train, which is a little (cheap)．
Simon: Yeah, I think that is the best option. Do you serve food on the train? Twelve hours (be) such a long time.
Clerk: Yes, of course. There is dining car towards the front of the train where they serve meals at all times. We do provide complimentary water and coffee for all of our (passenger)．Simon: Great! I'll take it.
Clerk: Here you are, sir. Your train leaves from platform number nine at nine on the dot. Remember to be here at least thirty minutes your scheduled departure time or may miss your train!
Simon: I understand. Thank you very much.
Clerk: Have a good trip.
答案与解析：
41．解析：介词to用在该空组成a ticket to sp.“去某地的票”。

答案：to
42．解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是train，设空后的从句中缺少主语，故用that/which引导定语从句。

答案：that/which
43．解析：按照固定句式It takes time to do sth.“花时间做某事”的用法可知该空填不定式to get。

答案：to get
44．解析：按照句意“若是你喜欢的话，你可以选择夜车卧铺票”可知该空填If。

答案：If
45．解析：按照设空前的比较级修饰语a little可知该空填所给形容词的比较级cheaper。

答案：cheaper
46．解析：该句主语是Twelve hours，应看做是一个整体，故谓语用单数形式，填is。

答案：is
47．解析：该空填不定冠词a，表泛指。

答案：a
48．解析：按照设空前的all of our 可知该空填passenger的复数形式passengers。

答案：passengers
49．解析：before“在……之前”，符合句意。

答案：before
50．解析：按照语境可知该空填you，在句中作主语。

答案：you
第三部份写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As is known to all, that sports are good for people's health. People all over the world enjoyed sports. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets watch the games. Sports change after seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometime they play inside, but usually they play outside. Sports can found here or there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like it. People from different countries can't understand every other, but after game they often become good friends.
答案：
As is known to all, that
＼sports are good for people's health.
People all over the world enjoyed
enjoy
sports. They buy tickets or turn
on their TV sets ∧
to watch the games. Sports change after
with
seasons.
People play different games in different seasons. Sometime
Sometimes
they play
inside, but usually they play outside. Sports can ∧be found here or and
there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like it them . People from different countries can't understand every each
other, but after game games
they often become good friends.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
中美中学生交流项目安排一批美国中学生来你所在的城市体验中国文化，为期一周，此刻网上挑选适合住宿的家庭(homestay family)。

假设你是光明中学高一学生李华，请按照下表提供的信息用英语给项目美方负责人Mike Smith 写一封邮件，提出申请。

2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已经写出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith ，
I am writing to request the valuable chance to be one of the homestay families for the American students. __________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________ ______________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua 范文：
，
I_am_writing_to_request_the_valuable_chance_to_be_one_of_t he_homestay_families_for_the_American_students. As an active girl in senior one, Guangming School, I'm quite good at English. My parents, who are kind and friendly, are for my idea that I host an American student. We have a clean and comfortable house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. Luckily, we have extra rooms for guests. My mother cooks well so the student will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. What's more, my father is an excellent driver and we will show the foreign student around some local places of interest in our area. I'd greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with her/him.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours_sincerely，
Li_Hua。