2018届高三英语外研版一轮复习文档题型组合课时练33选修6Modules5～6Word版含答案

题型组合课时练(三十三)
选修6Modules 5～6
(限时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2017·西安高三质检)One afternoon，after finishing shopping in a supermarket，my family and I went to the checkout.I suddenly thought we didn't need any of the junk，and we abandoned all of those，saving $300.
That got me thinking about all our pointless expenses in life.With a promise that we'd stop if it was killing us.I convinced the family to take the leap into frugality (节俭)．The rules were that we would buy nothing for 30 days except absolute essentials.
Our adventure began with a great start.By 9 a．m.，my wife，Ruth，had already made cakes from old strawberries and picked flowers I didn't even know we had in the garden.I cleaned the car by hand for the first time for years.I read and returned the neighbor's newspaper before he woke up.Total spending on the first day：$0.
As days turned into weeks，we became so proficient at living frugally.We started riding our bikes to save gas.My child's finger painting was recycled as gift wrap for the homemade presents.We started to use an Internet application like Skype for free phone calls and ask neighbors with gardens for extra vegetables and herbs.
In the end，we saved more than $2，000 by not spending for a month.When we began，I imagined we would rush out the moment we were done and buy a lot of things in the supermarket，then maybe hit the mall or go to the movies.Instead，we stayed at home and played cards.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者是如何开始反思并改变自己家的消费习惯从而达到节约和省钱的目的的。

1．We can infer from the passage that before that very afternoon，the family ________．
A．had had higher income
B．had had a good habit of saving money
C．had often spent money without thinking much
D．hadn't realized they would have met financial problems
C[推理判断题。

根据第二段的第一句“That got me thinking about all our pointless expenses in life.”可推知，他们平时花钱没有多加思考。

]
2．How many things were mentioned about the things the family did to save on the first day of the “30 days”？
A．Two. B．Three.
C．Four. D．Five.
B[细节理解题。

根据第三段的内容可知，为了节约，家人做了三件事情，分别是：1.made cakes from old strawberries and picked flowers；2.cleaned the car by hand；3.read and returned the neighbor's newspaper。

因此答案为B。

] 3．The end of the story tells the readers that the family ________．
A．stopped halfway
B．couldn't stand the life of frugality
C．would make up for missing the junk after the “30 days”
D．succeeded in saving in the end
D[细节理解题。

根据最后一段的第一句“In the end，we saved more than $2，000 by not spending for a month.”和最后一句“Instead，we stayed at home and played cards.”可知，作者一家最后成功地省下了钱。

]
4．This passage is mainly about ________．
A．how a family managed their daily life
B．a family's no­buying try
C．a family's way of solving life problems
D．how a new idea came up
B[主旨大意题。

本文介绍了作者是如何开始反思并改变自己家的消费习惯从而成功地省下钱的。

故选B。

]
B
(2017·兰州高三检测)World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated annually by consumer organizations worldwide.It honours the historic declaration on March 15，1962 by John F．Kennedy，the former US President，of the basic rights of consumers，
which include：“the right to safety”“the right to be informed”“the right to choose”，and “the right to be heard”．
This declaration has led to international recognition by governments and the United Nations that all citizens，regardless of their incomes or social standing，have certain basic rights as consumers.Officially，World Consumer Rights Day was first observed on March 15，1983 and has since become an important occasion for mobilizing (动员)citizen action，with recognition of consumer rights taking_off around the world.On April 9，1985，the United Nations General Assembly(联合国大会) adopted the UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection that provide a framework for strengthening national consumer protection policies around the world.
The guidelines include Kennedy's four basic consumer rights plus another four：the right to satisfaction of basic needs，the right to redress (赔偿)，the right to education，and the right to a healthy environment.Currently，the fundamental consumer rights are recognized globally.
World Consumer Rights Day normally has a theme associated with an activity or development that is relevant to consumers.Whatever its objectives，it shares the same underlying aim of bringing about important and needed benefits to consumers.
In recent years，progress has been made for recognition and protection of consumer rights in developing countries.At least，March 15 is a day when consumers are filled with pride and satisfaction.However，there are many reports on violation of consumer rights by unethical (不道德的) marketing practices.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了国际消费者权益日的有关信息。

5．When was World Consumer Rights Day first celebrated?
A．On March 15，1962.B．On March 15，1983.
C．On March 15，1985. D．On March 15，1986.
B[细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Officially，World Consumer Rights Day was first observed on March 15，1983”可知，选B。

]
6．How many basic consumer rights are there in the UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection?
A．Four. B．Six.
C．Eight. D．Ten.
C[细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“The guidelines include Kennedy's four basic consumer rights plus another four”可知，选C。

]
7．The underlined phrase “taking off” in the second paragraph probably means“________”．
A．flying away B．removing quickly
C．leaving soon D．becoming popular
D[词义猜测题。

根据画线词组后的“On April 9，1985，the United Nations General Assembly(联合国大会) adopted the UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection that provide a．..around the world.”可知，保护消费者权利这一认知很受欢迎。

故选D。

]
8．What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Consumers in different countries have different basic rights.
B．Consumers still have some difficulty in protecting their basic rights.
C．On March 15，consumers don't need to worry about their basic rights.
D．It was John F．Kennedy who declared that March 15 was the World Consumer Rights Day.
B[推理判断题。

根据最后一段中的“However，there are many reports on violation of consumer rights by unethical (不道德的) marketing practices”可知，消费者在保护自己的基本权利方面仍然有困难。

故选B。

]
【导学号：60312292】Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017·太原高三四校联考)Ann worked for a big company.One of the duties of her __1__ was to go to the post office every day and __2__ the company mail.One day in December，she __3__ a beggar making himself up as a Santa Claus __4__ on the corner of the street.Each day she __5__ her coins and dropped them in his bowl.He would smile and __6__ her a Merry Christmas.
At night the temperature dropped below 0 ℃，but the Santa Claus __7__ stood in the cold wind.__8__ she dropped her coins into his bowl，she handed him a pair of gloves.
A week later，a(n) __9__ Santa Claus was standing there.“What happened to the
other Santa Claus？” she asked. He told her，“He's very __10__ today.”She prayed for his health.
Later that day，a colleague came into her office __11__．“I don't know what I'm going to do.”“What's wrong？” she asked.“It's my ex-husband，”her colleague __12__，“I don't have any money to buy my boys anything for Christmas，__13__ my ex­husband refuses to send money to them.It breaks my heart that they won't have anything this year.”The lady __14__ her colleague，“I'm sure everything will __15__．It's Christmas.Believe in miracles(奇迹)．”
That evening，she told her husband about her colleague's __16__，“I know we don't have much money to __17__，but I'd like to give her fifty or a hundred dollars.We'll just get ourselves less this st year we couldn't afford to buy anything for __18__ but we still had a wonderful Christmas.”Her husband smiled，“Give her one hundred dollars.She needs it more than we do.”
She reached up and held him.Warmth spread __19__ her body.He held her and realized that there really was a Santa Claus—and he had __20__ her!
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Ann总是给那位打扮成圣诞老人的乞丐钱，也热心帮助同事。

她的丈夫支持她并感慨Ann是真正的“圣诞老人”。

1．A.family B．job
C．life D．religion
B[根据上句“Ann worked for a big company.”可知，本处意为“她的工作(job)职责之一是去邮局取回公司的邮件”。

故选B。

]
2．A.receive B．go through
C．answer D．pick up
D[参见上题解析。

receive“收到”；go through“经历”；answer“回答”；pick up“取回，接收”。

故选D。

]
3．A.spotted B．watched
C．sensed D．followed
A[12月的一天，她发现一个打扮成圣诞老人的乞丐站在街角。

spot“发现，看见”；watch“注视”；sense“意识到”；follow“跟随”。

故选A。

] 4．A.standing B．waiting
C．playing D．performing
A[参见上题解析。

第二段的“the Santa Claus __7__ stood in the cold wind”也是提示。

]
5．A.earned B．counted
C．saved D．threw
C[每天，她总是省下钱来，给那位打扮成圣诞老人的乞丐。

earn“挣得”；count“计数”；save“节省”；throw“投，掷”。

故选C。

倒数第二段的“we don't have much money”也是提示。

]
6．A.send B．wish
C．offer D．tell
B[他会微笑并祝福(wish)她圣诞快乐。

故选B。

]
7．A.even B．just
C．still D．yet
C[晚上温度降到了零下，但是乞丐仍然(still)在冷风中站着。

故选C。

]
8．A.Although B．If
C．Since D．After
D[她把硬币放在乞丐的碗里之后，又给了他一副手套。

after“在……之后”。

故选D。

]
9．A.honest B．new
C．considerate D．strong
B[根据下句的“What happened to the other Santa Claus？”可知，一位新的(new)圣诞老人站在那里。

故选B。

]
10．A.sad B．poor
C．cold D．sick
D[根据下句“She prayed for his health.”可知，那位乞丐生病(sick)了。

故选D。

] 11．A.in tears B．in shock
C．in horror D．in trouble
A[根据下文的“It breaks my heart”可知，此处应选A。

in tears“哭泣，流泪”；in shock“震惊地”；in horror“惊恐地”；in trouble“处于困境中”。

故选A。

] 12．A.concluded B．decided
C．continued D．commented
C[本空前后都是同事在讲述她自己的情况，因此应为“她继续(continued)说”，选C。

]
13．A.or B．but
C．so D．otherwise
B[“我没钱给孩子们买圣诞礼物，但是前夫又拒绝给他们钱。

”上下句之间为转折关系，应用连词but。

故选B。

]
14．A.reminded B．amused
C．teased D．comforted
D[同事心里难受，Ann安慰(comforted)她。

故选D。

remind“提醒”；amuse“使开心”；tease“戏弄”。

]
15．A.work out B．come back
C．run out D．open up
A[她安慰同事：“我相信一切都会解决的，这是圣诞节，要相信奇迹会发生。

”work out“解决”；come back“回来”；run out“用完”；open up“出现”。

故选A。

]
16．A.message B．suggestion
C．situation D．example
C[那天晚上，她将同事的情况告诉了丈夫。

message“信息”；suggestion“建议”；situation“情况”；example“例子”。

故选C。

]
17．A.lend B．help
C．lose D．pay
B[“我知道我们没有太多钱帮(help)她。

”故选B。

]
18．A.ourselves B．themselves
C．us D．others
A[“去年我们没给自己(ourselves)买任何东西，但是我们仍然有一个很愉快的圣诞节。

”故选A。

]
19．A.off B．to
C．among D．through
D[温暖传遍她的全身。

spread through“扩散，蔓延”。

故选D。

]
20．A.relaxed B．doubted
C．married D．shaped
C[丈夫认为Ann是真正的圣诞老人，并且他娶(married)了她。

故选C。

]。