2019~2020学年3月天津和平区初三下学期周测英语试卷(详解)(含有答案解析)

2019~2020学年3月天津和平区初三下学期周测英语试
卷(详解)
一、单项选择
(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1. A.an; the
B.a; the
C.an; an
D.a; a
【答案】【解析】—Tom is honest boy.
—Yes. What's more, he is most hard-working student in my class.
A
本题考查冠词。

第一个空格：根据后面的honest boy是第一次提及，所以是泛指，
用不定冠词修饰，又因为honest第一个发音的字母发的音是元音音素，所以用an修饰。

第二个空格：此处说的是 "最勤奋的" 所以是形容词的最高级，形容词的最高级前要加the。

句意：—汤姆是个诚实的孩子。

—是的。

更重要的是，他是我们班最勤奋的学生。

故答案选：A。

2. A.Your; we
B.Yours; ours
C.Your; ours
D.You; we
【答案】【解析】 house is much bigger than .
C
考查代词。

形容词性物主代词后面接名词，名词性物主代词后面不用接名词，因此
house之前要用形容词性物主代词；第二空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词指代房子。

your，our为形容词性物主代词；yours，ours为名词性物主代词，故此题选C。

3. A.train
B.flight
C.ship
D.bus
【答案】【解析】My would leave at 7:00 a.m, so mum sent me to the airport early.
B
考查词义辨析。

Flight航班，根据airport 机场可知，故选B。

A为火车，C为轮船，
D为公共汽车，均不符合题意。

4. A.finish
B.finishing
C.are finished
D.have finished
【答案】【解析】Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?
D
考查时态（现在完成时）。

本题意思“我们已经打扫完教室。

我们现在可以回家了
吗？”强调打扫完教室对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时have done，故选D。

5. A.weathier; long
B.wealthy; long
C.wealthier; longer
D.wealthy; longest
【答案】【解析】People are today, and they live than they did in the past.
C
考查形容词的比较级。

句意 "现在的人们比过去的人更加健康，活的时间更久。

" 根
据第二个空后面的than可知前面填比较级，所以这题选C。

6. A.damaged
B.were damaged
C.were damaging
D.are damaged
【答案】【解析】Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
B
考查一般过去时的被动语态。

根据题意 "很多房子被毁坏" ，需要用被动语态be
done，排除A、C，又根据后文were提示，可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选
B。

7. A.influence
B.hide
C.double
D.reduce
【答案】【解析】There will be more work to do so the boss decides to the workers.
C
考查实义动词辨析。

句意：还有更多的工作要做，所以老板决定把工人增加一倍。

A.influence 影响；
B.hide 隐藏；
C.double 增加一倍；
D.reduce 减少。

根据前半句
提到There will be more work to do，所以空格处应填double。

故答案选：C。

8. A.Yes, you may B.Yes, you can C.No, you needn't D.No, you mustn't
—May I take the dog with me, sir?
— . Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.
【答案】【解析】D
考查常用日常交际用语。

may引导的一般疑问，肯定回答为Yes, you may/can.否
定回答为No, you mustn't.根据题干Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.宠物不
允许进入大厅。

可知应用否定回答，即不，你不可以。

宠物不允许进入大厅。

故选
D。

9. A.was waiting for
B.waits for
C.waited for
D.is waiting for
【答案】【解析】Bob me at the bus station. I have to go now.
D
考查时态。

Now是现在进行时的标志，结构为Be动词+动词ing形式，根据句意，
Bob正在车站等我，故选D。

10.A.as soon as
B.so that
C.before
D.so
【答案】【解析】I'll go to visit my cousin in America the winter holiday starts.
A
考查从属连词和 "主将从现" 原则。

"主将从现" 原则是：主句用一般将来时，而从
句用一般现在时。

as soon as，从属连词，译为 "一……就…" 。

so that，从属连词，
译为 "以便，为了" ，并且其后常常接句子。

before，从属连词，译为 "在……之前"。

so，从属连词，译为 "所以" ，其后常常接表示结果的句子。

句意：寒假一开始，
我就会去美国看我的表弟。

因为横线前面的句子的谓语动词是will go visit，即用了
一般将来时，所以此处应该填一般现在时。

所以根据句意、从属连词和 "主将从现"
原则可知，故答案为：A。

11.A.often
B.seldom
ually
D.always
【答案】【解析】My mother works in a hospital and it's very far from my home. So she goes home
for lunch.
B
考查词义辨析。

often经常，seldom很少，usually通常，always总是；根据句意，
我的妈妈在离家很远的地方工作，所以她很少回家吃午饭，故选B。

12.I saw Paul that old car when I passed his house.
【答案】【解析】B
考察非谓语动词。

句意：我经过保罗房子的时候看见他正在修那辆旧车。

根据后面
when引导的时间状语从句可知，应该是看见正在修旧车，感官动词see的用法see
sb. doing sth.，所以应该用repairing。

故这题选B。

13.A.give up
B.take out
C.throw away
D.turn off
【答案】【解析】—I'm not so sure about my future.
—Stick to your dream and never .
A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意：—我对我的未来不太确定。

—坚持你的梦想，永不放
弃。

A.give up "放弃"；B.take out "取出；去掉"；C.throw away "扔掉；丢弃"；
D.turn off "关上"。

可知，空格处应该是 "放弃"。

故答案选：A。

14.A.how can I get it
B.where can I get it
C.which should I choose
D.which I should choose
【答案】【解析】—I'd like to buy a new jacket, but I don't know .
—How about this one?
D
考查宾语从句。

句意：—我想买一件新夹克衫，但是我不知道我应该选择哪一个。

—这件怎么样？在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A、B、C是疑问
句语序，排除掉。

选项D是正常语序，故选D。

15.A.What a pity
B.I've no idea
C.Of course
D.It's lucky
【答案】【解析】—Remember to email me when you arrive there.
一 . I'll do it.
C
本题考查日常交际用语。

A. What a pity "真遗憾" ；B. I've no idea "我不知道" ；
C. Of course "当然" ；
D. It's lucky "这是幸运的" 。

根据前者说：你到那儿时别忘了
给我发电子邮件。

可知，答语应该是对方答应的话， "当然" 。

句意：—你到那儿时
别忘了给我发电子邮件。

—当然。

我会这样做的。

故答案选：C。

二、完形填空
(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
16.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【答案】1 ：
【解析】As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night,
his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.
Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty. To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son.The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand（忍受）, and he was used to drinking alcohol （酒精） for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic.
Drinking too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he possessed（拥有）—his land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al's 7 , I thought, "What a wasted life! What a complete failure!"
As time went by, I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 , most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, "As a child until I left home at eighteen, my 10 came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, 'Love you, son. '"
A.unusual
mon
C.special
D.serious A.saved
B.taken
C.killed
D.brought A.helped
B.asked
C.loved
D.left A.happiness
B.luck
C.pain
D.fun A.help
B.interest
C.sadness
D.work A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything A.life
B.death
C.health
D.life A.busiest
B.richest
C.kindest
D.smartest A.love
B.hate
C.help
D.work A.brother B.father C.sister D.friend
AADCA DBCAB
2 ：
3 ：
4 ：
5 ：
6 ：
7 ：
8 ：
9 ：本文主要讲述了爱的遗产。

艾尔是一位有两个儿子的著名艺术家，由于大意，他的长
子病死了，正在他悲伤难过时，妻子也离开了他，从此他与六岁的儿子相依为命。

艾
尔悲伤过度，酗酒而死。

作者认为艾尔是彻底的失败者。

但后来他从艾尔的儿子身上
看到了艾尔曾经给儿子的爱和教育，并改变了作者的看法。

本题考查形容词的辨析。

ual "常见的；平常的" ；mon "共同的；一般的"
；C.special "特殊的；特别的" ；D.serious "严重的" 。

根据前后文可知，此句意
为：艾尔和他的妻子都认为这只是些平常的小病，所以都不把这种情况当回事。

所以
空格处是 "平常的" 。

故答案选：A。

本题考查动词的辨析。

A.saved "得救" ；B.taken "带走" ；C.killed "杀害" ；
D.brought "带来" 。

根据前面因为自己的疏忽导致孩子死亡，可知，此句应该是：
他知道，如果他意识到情况的严重性，孩子是可以得救的，他总是觉得自己有罪。

空
格处是 "得救" 。

故答案选：A。

本题考查动词的辨析。

A.helped "帮助" ；B.asked "询问；要求" ；C.loved
"爱" ；D.left "离开" 。

根据前面说：更糟糕的是，可知，此处是：他的妻子不久就离
开了他，故答案选：D。

本题考查名词的辨析。

A.happiness "快乐；高兴" ；B.luck "运气" ；C.pain "痛
苦" ；D.fun "快乐的；有趣的" 。

根据前后文可知，此处是：两种情况下的悲伤和痛
苦都是艾尔无法忍受的，所以空格处是 "痛苦" 。

故答案选：C。

本题考查名词的辨析。

A.help "帮助" ；B.interest "兴趣" ；C.sadness "伤心；
悲伤" ；D.work "工作" 。

根据前面他无法忍受痛苦，可知，此处是：他习惯于喝酒
寻求帮助。

故答案选：A。

本题考查不定代词。

A.something "有些事物；有些东西" ；B.anything "任何事
物" ；C.nothing "没有什么" ；D.everything "一切" 。

根据前后文可知，此句意
为：喝了太多酒，阿尔开始失去他拥有的一切——他的土地、房子、钱等，所以空格
处是 "一切" 。

故答案选：D。

本题考查名词的辨析。

A.life "生活；生命" ；B.death "死" ；C.health "健康" ；
D.happiness "高兴；快乐" 。

根据前面讲的：最后艾尔独自一人死在一家小酒吧里。

可知，此句是：听说艾尔的死，故答案选：B。

本题考查形容词最高级。

A.busiest "最忙碌的" ；B.richest "最富有的" ；
C.kindest "最善良的" ；
D.smartest "最聪明的" 。

根据前后文可知，此处是作者说
艾尔的儿子：他是我认识的最善良、最体贴、最有爱心的人之一。

故答案选：C。

本题考查名词的辨析。

A.love "爱" ；B.hate "讨厌" ；C.help "帮助" ；D.work
"工作" 。

根据前面讲的厄尼是最善良、最体贴、最有爱心的人，可知，此处应该是：
我看到了厄尼和他的孩子们之间的爱，认为善良和关心一定来自某个地方。

故答案
选：A。

10 ：本题考查名词的辨析。

A.brother "哥哥；弟弟" ；B.father "父亲" ；C.sister
"姐姐；妹妹" ；D.friend "朋友" 。

根据前面我问他父亲的事情，可知，此句是：厄
尼平静地说： "小时候，直到我18岁离家，我父亲每晚都走进我的房间，吻我说：'爱
你，儿子。

'" 故答案选：B。

三、阅读理解
(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
17. A.read street names
B.go to school herself
C.learn how to read maps
D.memorize ways to school
（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Worried. D.Bored.
（3）I grew up in a very poor common family. My father used some unusual ways to
teach me. The following is the one I value most.
On the first day of 2nd grade, my father asked me if I could read well. "Yes, I can, " I said. So he gave me a map with street names and directions on how to walk to school.My school is 3 miles away, and I had never been off my home street by myself, ever.
My father said, "Lily, everything you need to know is written on the map, read the map and follow the directions." My father kissed me goodbye and sent me out the door.I was afraid. How could I walk to school alone? On my way to school, I cried as I walked.
I don't know how long it took me to get to school, but I do remember how I felt when l came around the last street corner, and saw my school. I jumped up and down. I wished I could tell my father that I made it.
My father wasn't there when I got home and I was asleep when he got home. The next day I waited for him to ask what had happened. He never did. Years later, I asked him why he did that and why he didn't care what had happened. He just looked at me for a while and then said, "I didn't have to ask you, because I knew. I followed you all the way. I saw you jump up and down at the last street corner. I felt what you felt." Then I understood and cried.
On the first day of 2nd grade, Lily's father asked her to .
Why did Lily cry on her way to school?
Because she was afraid to walk alone.
Because she didn't know the way.
Because she was late for school.
because she didn't like school.
How did Lily feel when she saw her school?
A.B.C.D.（4）A.took pride in her study
B.was strict with her
C.loved her very much
D.cared about her study
（5）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【答案】（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解析】We can learn from the passage that Lily .
did very well in her lessons
hardly talked with her father
didn't want her father to ask what had happened
didn't know her father was following her all the time
Years later, Lily understood that her father .
B
A
B
D
C
本文主要讲述了作者出生在一个非常贫穷的普通家庭，作者的爸爸用一些不
同寻常的方式教育她。

本文是作者对儿时的回忆，回忆父亲对自己的爱。

细节理解题。

根据文中第二段：So he gave me a map with street names
and directions on how to walk to school.所以他给了我一张地图，上面有
街道名称和步行上学的路线。

可知，作者的爸爸是想让她自己去上学。

故答案
选：B。

细节理解题。

根据文中第三段：I was afraid. How could I walk to school
alone? On my way to school, I cried as I walked.我很害怕。

我怎么能一个
人走路去学校？在上学的路上，我边走边哭。

可知，作者哭泣是因为她害怕自
己一个人上学。

故答案选：A。

推理判断题。

根据文中第四段：but I do remember how I felt when l came
around the last street corner, and saw my school. I jumped up and
down.但我记得当我在最后一个街角看到我的学校时的感受。

我跳上跳下。

可
知，作者看到学校的时候是兴奋的。

故答案选：B。

推理判断题。

根据文中最后一段：The next day I waited for him to ask
what had happened. He never did.第二天我等他问发生了什么事。

可是他
没有。

可以推断，作者不知道父亲当时在后面跟着她，所以她期待着父亲问
她。

D项是正确的。

故答案选：D。

推理判断题。

根据文中最后一段： "I didn't have to ask you, because I
knew. I followed you all the way. I saw you jump up and down at the
last street corner. I felt what you felt." Then I understood and cried.可
知，爸爸之所以没有问，是因为爸爸因为担心她所以一直在身后跟着她，最后
一句：我明白了，哭了起来。

可知，作者是明白了父亲对自己的爱。

故答案
选：C。

18. A.B.C.D.（1）A.有利 B.有弊 C.影响 D.抑制
（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.promising money
B.promising a trip
C.promising tickets to shows
D.good teachers
（4）（5）A new report says promising children money to pass exams does not help their
exam grades. It could be a waste of money using cash to get kids to study more.However, the promise of a trip could encourage students to try harder and do better at school. Scientists looked at how promises of money and tickets to shows affected students' studying and learning. Over 10, 000 pupils took part in the survey in 2016.There was an improvement in homework, but this did not result in better test scores.
Lead researcher Dr. Simon Burgess thought the survey showed something important and interesting. He said it had not found something that really got students to work harder. He added that, "Clearly, some pupils have a lot of goals and believe that education is very important in life, but there are kids who think that working hard doesn't make a difference. " He said these children think exam success is "all in your genes（基因）" because of their family background.
Education expert Dr. Kevan Collins said good teachers were better than promises of rewards to get children to study, especially for children from low-income families. He wrote, "What really makes difference is how students are taught."
According to the report, we can know that .
promising children money isn't helpful for their exam grades
promising children a trip doesn't encourage them to study harder
promising children tickets to shows doesn't encourage them to do homework
promising children money doesn't encourage them to do homework
What does the underlined word "affected " mean in Chinese?
Which of the following is TRUE?
The survey shows something that gets students to really work harder.
Some students think education is very important in their life.
Some kids work harder if they think they don't have good genes.
The survey shows that education is not so important in life.
Dr. Kevan Collins thinks really make（s） a difference in kids' study.
If a kid thinks genes are the most important, he may agree .
A.B.C.D.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【答案】（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解析】good teachers make the difference
money makes the difference
working hard makes the difference
family background makes the difference
A
C
B
D
D
文章大意：本文主要讲述了不少父母对孩子许诺考试成绩进步给予金钱奖
励，但调查显示，这种做法无助于孩子的学习；有的孩子认为学习成功取决于
基因与家庭背景，其实优秀教师的作用比家长的承诺奖励更有意义。

细节理解题。

根据文中第一段：A new report says promising children
money to pass exams does not help their exam grades. 一份新的报告
说，承诺给孩子钱通过考试对他们的考试成绩没有帮助。

故答案选：A。

词义猜测题。

根据画线单词后面的句子：There was an improvement in
homework, but this did not result in better test scores. 可知，给孩子钱
和表演门票后，家庭作业有了改进，但这并没有提高考试成绩。

由此可以推
断，实验是想证明对学生的学习有怎样的 "影响" ，所以画线单词意为 "影响"。

故答案选：C。

细节理解题。

根据文中第二段：some pupils have a lot of goals and
believe that education is very important in life. 一些学生有很多目标，认
为教育在生活中非常重要，所以B项是正确的。

故答案选：B。

细节理解题。

根据文中最后一段开头： Education expert Dr. Kevan Collins
said good teachers were better than promises of rewards to get
children to study. 教育专家科文柯林斯博士说，好的老师比承诺的奖励更能
让孩子们学习，所以，他认为好的老师很重要。

故答案选：D。

推理判断题。

由第二段后面：but there are kids who think that working
hard doesn't make a difference. He said these children think exam
success is "all in your genes" because of their family background. 可
知，学习不刻苦的人认为考试成功靠基因，而基因是基于家庭背景。

故答案
选：D。

19.
A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）（3）Is there anything that you do to cheer yourself up and "heal （治愈）"your mind when you're feeling down? Many of us have our own ways to make ourselves feel better. This is referred to as "self-care"
This idea originated （起源） in Japan. It refers to any activity that can soothe one's nerves（平缓心绪）, clear one's mind, and comfort a troubled heart, according to China News Service. It was first used to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto （坂本龙一）in 1999.
Self-care is now booming （急速发展）in China as well. One of the most popular activities is "healing travel". According to Caissa Touristic, a Beijing-based travel agency,more Chinese tourists are going on meditation （冥想）or yoga retreats in places like Japan, Bali and India.
By taking these trips, people can learn more about local culture and the way people in these countries live. Without a tour guide or detailed plan, they allow their bodies and minds to relax as they forget about daily stresses and noisy surroundings（周遭事物）back home.
Having a pet can also help to improve our mental health. Research has shown that pets and humans can heal each other, NPR reported. Strong human-to-animal bonds （情感联系）make both pets and their owners happier and healthier, Chinese dog and cat owners spent over 5, 000 yuan per pet on average in 2018. China's pet industry now has a value of over 170 billion yuan, Xinhua reported.
More people are seeking out self-care activities simply because they can finally afford to, particularly China's growing middleclass （中产阶级）. With fewer financial （财务的） worries, they can slow down and take a closer look at their own inner（内心的） world, the Paper noted.
What do we know about "self-care" in the story?
It means living by yourself.
It started in Japan about 20 years ago.
It focuses on one's physical health.
It refers to activities done by yourself.
People may feel "healed" while going on trips because .
they can do meditation or yoga during their trips
they get to know how other people live
they can relax and avoid daily stress
they don't need to make plans
According to Xinhua, which of the following is TRUE?
A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（4）A.How to Keep Pets
B.How to Live Longer
C.How to Help Ourselves
D.How to Make Plans
（5）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【答案】（1）（2）（3）（4）
【解析】"Healing travel" is a popular "self-care" activity.
Pets can't help their owners stay healthy mentally.
Chinese people prefer to raise cats.
Chinese pet owners spend a lot of money on their pets.
What can we infer from the story?
Ryuichi Sakamoto's music can make people feel better.
People who have pets are not necessarily happier or healthier.
The middle class experiences more stress and mental health problems.
Chinese people will spend more money on their pets.
What's the best title of this passage?
B
C
D
A
C
本文主要介绍了 "自我治愈" 这个概念，讲述了其内涵、源头，以及中国人如
今喜欢采用哪些方式来进行 "自我治愈" 。

细节理解题。

根据文中第二段最后一句：It was first used to describe the
music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto （坂本龙一）in 1999.
它最早用于描述1999年日本词曲作家坂本龙一的音乐。

可知，这个概念最早
是1999年源于日本。

所以B项正确。

故答案选：B。

细节理解题。

根据文中第四段最后一句：Without a tour guide or detailed
plan, they allow their bodies and minds to relax as they forget about
daily stresses and noisy surroundings（周遭事物）back home. 没有导游
和详细的计划，当他们忘记了家里的日常压力和周遭事物时，他们可以让身心
放松。

可知因为旅行，他们能够忘记日常压力和嘈杂的环境，真正放松。

故答
案选：C。

细节理解题。

根据文中第五段倒数第二句：…Chinese dog and cat owners
spent over 5, 000 yuan per pet on average in 2018. ……2018年，中国养
狗猫的人平均每只宠物花费超过5000元人民币。

所以可知，中国人在宠物身
上花了很多钱。

故答案选：D。

（5）推理判断题。

根据文中第二段第二句： It refers to any activity that can
soothe one's nerves, clear one's mind, and comfort a troubled heart,
according to China News Service. 据中新社报道，它指的是能够舒缓紧张情
绪、理清思绪、抚慰心灵的任何活动。

和第二段最后一句：It was first used
to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto in
1999.它最早用于描述1999年日本词曲作家坂本龙一的音乐。

可以推断，坂本
龙一的音乐可以抚慰人心。

故答案选：A。

主旨理解题。

通读全文可知，本文主要是讲一些 "自我治愈" 的方法，所以本
文主旨是 "如何自我治愈" 或者说 "如何自我帮助" 。

故答案选：C。

四、七选五
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
20.A.What happened?
B.Long time no see!
C.Who took these photos?
D.Isn't that John over there?
E.We looked so funny in them.
F.I can't believe it's been ten years.
G.And then he would sleep in class.
【答案】1 ：【解析】Brian: Hi, Cindy. 1
Cindy: Hi, Brian. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates.
Brian: So it is. 2
Cindy: You're right. It's really a long time.
Brian: Did you see the old photos on the wall?
Cindy: I sure did. 3
Brian: But those are some great memories.
Cindy: Hey! 4
Brian: Yes, he is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.
Cindy: 5
Brian: Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.
Cindy: That was really funny.
BFEDG
本文主要讲了辛迪和布莱恩两个老同学十年之后首次见面，回忆起他们学生时
代的同学和一些事情。

本题考查行文逻辑和句意理解。

根据空格前：嗨，辛迪。

和空格后辛迪说：嗨，布莱
恩。

很高兴见到你和这么多老同学。

可知，两人是好久不见了，所以空格处应该是布
2 ：
3 ：
4 ：
5 ：本题考查行文逻辑和句意理解。

根据空格后辛迪说的：你说得对。

真的很长时间
了。

可知，空格处应该是布莱恩感叹他们不见面的时间很长了。

F项意为：真不敢相
信已经十年了。

符合题意。

故答案选：F。

本题考查行文逻辑和句意理解。

根据空格前布莱恩：你看到墙上的旧照片了吗？
辛迪：我当然看到了。

以及空格后布莱恩：但那是一些美好的回忆。

可知，空格处应
该是辛迪回忆他们照片上的情景。

E项意为：我们穿着它们看起来很有趣。

符合题
意。

故答案选：E。

本题考查行文逻辑和句意理解。

根据空格后布莱恩说的：是的，他是。

我记得他
过去常常熬夜学习。

可知，空格处应该是辛迪在回忆某一个同学。

D项意为：那边不
是约翰吗？符合题意。

故答案选：D。

本题考查行文逻辑和句意理解。

根据空格前布莱恩说：我记得他过去常常熬夜学
习。

和空格后布莱恩继续说：是的。

当他醒来时，班上只剩下他一个人了。

可知，空
格处应该是辛迪说约翰熬夜学习然后上课睡觉的事情。

G项意为：然后他会在课堂上
睡觉。

符合题意。

故答案选：G。

五、完成句子
(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21.【答案】【解析】我想你不必亲自去。

I don't think you have to go .
in ; person
本题考查短语。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：亲自 "in person" 。

故答案
为：in；person。

22.【答案】【解析】在走了两个小时后，他们很快睡着了。

They soon after walking for two hours.
fell ; asleep
本题考查短语。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：睡着；入睡 "fall asleep" ，
又根据句意可知，此句时态应该是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，fall的过去式是
fell。

故答案为：fell；asleep。

23.很多野生动物没有安全居住场所，因为我们夺走了他们的土地和森林。

【答案】【解析】Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live, because we are their land and forests.
taking ; away
本题考查短语。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：夺走；夺去 "take away"，
又根据空格前are，可知，此句时态应该是现在进行时be+v.-ing形式，所以用
taking。

故答案为：taking；away。

24.【答案】【解析】请填写这张表，然后来我们学校学英语。

Please this form and come to lean English in our school.
fill ; in 或 out 或 out
本题考查短语。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：填写 "fill in" 或 "fill out" ，
又因为此句是祈使句，所以动词用原形。

故答案为：fill in/out。

25.【答案】【解析】我们尽量早到，以便有时间热身。

We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to .
warm ; up
考查常用短语。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：热身 "warm up"，又因为不
定式符号to后接动词原形。

故答案为︰warm up。

26.【答案】【解析】丽丽将为你们指出北京的景点。

Lily will the sights of Beijing for you.
point ; out
考查中考常用短语与句型。

根据中英文对照内容，可知此处所缺成分是 "指出"，
point out，动词短语，由于空格前有情态动词will，所以此处使用动词原形即可。

故
答案为：point；out。

27.【答案】【解析】
你的新书什么时候出版？
When will your new book ?
come ; out
考查常用动词短语。

come out无被动，且此处是特殊疑问句，will后用动词原型，所
以填come out。

28.【答案】【解析】他编了个有趣的故事，讲给他朋友听。

He an interesting story and told it to his friends.
made ; up
本题考查短语。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：编造 "make up" ，又根据后
面的told，可知，此处时态也是一般过去时，动词用过去式，make的过去式是
made。

故答案为：made; up。

29.【答案】【解析】请多保重。

Please ．
take ; care
考查短语。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：保重 "take care" ，又因为此句
是祈使句，所以动词用原形。

故答案为：take；care。

30.【答案】【解析】Tom昨天骑车回家时，从车上摔了下来。

Tom his bike on his way home yesterday.
fell ; off
考查常用短语。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：从……摔下来 "fall off" ，又
因为是 "昨天" 发生的事情，所以时态应该是一般过去时，动词用过去式，fall的过去
式是fell。

故答案为：fell off。

31.【答案】【解析】你的房间真乱，请收拾一下。

Your room is in a terrible mess, please it .
tidy ; up
考查中考常用短语与句型和祈使句。

根据汉语意思可知，此处是考查短语：收拾，
整理 "tidy up"；又因为此句是祈使句，所以用动词原形。

故答案为：tidy；up。

32.请注意你的拼写。

Please to your spelling.。