初一英语初中英语综合库试题答案及解析

初一英语初中英语综合库试题答案及解析
1.－ Look! Mrs Green is wearing a black dress today.
－ I think she _______ wear red. She looks young in red.
A．should B．must C．may D．need
【答案】A
【解析】略
2. ---How many of these books have you read?
---______ of them. Every one.
A．Many B．Some C．All D．None
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。

“这些书你看过几本了？”“每一本都看过了。

”根据句意可知，回答是“所
有的”。

Many“许多”；Some“一些”；All“所有”；None“一本也没有”。

故选C。

3. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?
---Ever since last night.
A．have, got B．have, had C．have, caught D．did, have
【答案】B
【解析】略
4.—________ do you like music? —Because it’s relaxing.
A．Why B．Where C．Who D．What
【答案】A
【解析】略
5. ---I have few ________. Would you go and buy some carrots and cabbages for me?
---Sure. No problem.
A．vegetables B．fruit C．meat D．eggs
【答案】A
【解析】句意：--我几乎没有蔬菜了。

你去帮我买一些胡萝卜和洋白菜好吗？--当然可以。

没问题。

A. vegetables 蔬菜；
B. fruit水果；
C. meat 肉；
D. eggs鸡蛋。

few修饰可数名词复数。

故排除BC。

根据carrots and cabbages可知是蔬菜，故选A。

【考点】考查名词辨析。

6. The sign means “ _____”.
A.No parking
B.No U-turn
C.No left turn
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个标志是禁止掉头。

No parking“禁止停车”； No U-turn“禁止掉头”； No left
turn“禁止向左拐弯”。

通过标志上展示的内容，可知是不允许掉头。

故选B。

【考点】考查名词短语的用法。

7.Hello, boys and girls! I’m Joe.This is my school.There are 36 classrooms and 6 science
labs.And there is a gym, a library and a dining hall in it.My classroom is near the library.The
library is next to the art classroom.Across from the art classroom is the music classroom.
My music teacher’s office is behind the music classroom.lt’s near the gym.l like my music teacher，Mrs White.She’s very fun(风趣).She’s from the United States.She plays the piano(钢琴) and dances very well.At noon, l often eat lunch with Mrs White in the dining hall.My favourite food is chicken and Mrs White’s favourite is salad(色拉).Well, the dining hall is in front of No.l science Lab.
判断正误用“A”表示正确，“B”表示错误。

【1】There are 6 classrooms in Joe’s school.
【答案】B
【解析】B。

根据There are 36 classrooms and 6 science labs.可知在乔的学校有36间教室和6间科学实验室。

本题中有6间教室，与文中意思不相符，故是错误的。

故选B。

【2】Joe’s classroom is near the library.
【答案】A
【解析】A。

根据My classroom is near the library.可知乔的教室在图书馆的附近，故本题于文中意思一致，因此是正确的，故选A。

【3】Mrs White can play the piano very well.
【答案】A
【解析】A。

根据She plays the piano(钢琴) and dances very well.可知怀特太太弹钢琴弹得非常好，本题与文中意思一致，故是正确的。

故选A。

【4】Mrs White often has lunch at home.
【答案】B
【解析】B。

根据At noon, l often eat lunch with Mrs White in the dining hall.可知怀特太太在餐
厅吃午饭，而不是在家里吃，故本题与文中意思不相符，因此是错误的，故选B。

【5】Joe’s music teacher’s office is front of the music classroom.
【答案】B
【解析】B。

根据My music teacher’s office is behind the music classroom.可知乔的教师办公室在音乐教室的后文，本题中的意思与文中意思不相符，因此是错误的。

故选B。

【考点】日常生活类短文阅读。

8.— What is your plan for tomorrow ? — _______.
A．I go to the supermarket
B．I am going to visit my uncle
C．I am having a good time
D．I often do my homework at home
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你明天的计划是什么？——我将要去看望我叔叔。

I go to the supermarket我去超市；I am going to visit my uncle我将要去看望我叔叔；I am having a good time我正玩得高兴；I often do my homework at home我经常在家做作业。

根据What is your plan for tomorrow ?
可知此处用一般将来时。

故选B。

【考点】考查一般将来时的用法。

9. --- _____ they Peter and Tim?
--- Yes, Lisa _____ their mother.
A．Are; are B．Is; is
C．Are; is D．Is; are
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-他们是Peter和Tim吗？-是的，Lisa是他们的母亲。

are是，用于主语是复数或
第二人称you的时候；is是，用于主语是单数的时候。

第一个空后的主语是they，故用复数are；第二个空前的主语Lisa是单数形式，故用is。

选C。

【考点】考查be动词。

10.当你早上遇见老师的时候，你应该说________。

A．Good morning.B．Excuse me.
C．Sorry.D．Thank you.
【答案】A
【解析】A. Good morning.早晨好； B. Excuse me. 打扰一下； C. Sorry.对不起； D. Thank you.谢谢。

早晨遇见老师应该说早晨好。

故选A。

【考点】考查交际用语。

11.Tom _________ my friend. Tom’s two brothers _________ my friends too.
A．is; are B．are; is
C．are; are D．is; is
【答案】A
【解析】句意：汤姆是我的朋友。

他们的两个哥哥也是我的朋友。

主语Tom是单数，故谓语用单数is。

主语Tom’s two brothers是复数形式，故谓语用复数are。

故选A。

【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。

12.句型转换（每空1分，共10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词，含缩略词。

【1】I am a clever student.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______a clever student?
【答案】Are you
【解析】主语和谓语是I am，变为一般疑问句时，谓语变为are，提前位于句首，后面主语用you。

故此处为Are you。

【2】—Is that your baseball？（作出否定回答）
—No, ______ ______.
【答案】it isn’t
【解析】Is that....?的否定回答时，代替that用代词it。

故此处为it isn’t。

【3】Those are English books.(改为单数形式)
______is English book.
【答案】That, an
【解析】those的单数是that，English books的单数形式是an English book。

故此处为That, an。

【4】These boys are his cousins.(就划线部分提问)
______ ______these boys?
【答案】Who are
【解析】对his cousins提问，是对人提问，故用疑问词who，故此处为Who are。

【5】谢谢你的来信。

（完成译句）
______ ______your letter.
【答案】Thanks for
【解析】表示“谢谢你”，故用短语Thanks for。

【考点】句型转换。

13.—____ your sister have pen?
—No, she ____.
A. Do; don’t
B. Does; doesn’t
C.. Does; does
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的姐姐有钢笔吗？——不，她没有。

主语your sister是第三人称单数形式，故此处的助动词用第三人称单数形式does，根据No可知第二空是否定回答，主语she是第三人
称单数，故助动词用doesn’t。

故选B。

【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。

14. __________name is Linda ?
A．She B．Her C．He D．Hers
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她的名字是Linda吗？She 她，人称代词主格形式；Her她的，是形容词性物主
代词，修饰名词；He他，人称代词主格形式；Hers名词性物主代词。

根据句意可知选B。

【考点】考查代词。

15.情景交际。

根据对话的情景，填上适当的句子，使对话完整通顺。

A: Good morning, Zhou Jun. 【1】
B: I usually come to school on foot.
A:
【答案】How do you usually come to school?
【解析】根据答语I usually come to school on foot.可知这里是问对方通常怎样来学校，所以填
写How do you usually come to school?
【2】
B: Six. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.
A:
【答案】How many classes do you have?
【解析】根据答语Six. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.可知
这里是问对方上几节课，所以填写How many classes do you have?
【3】
B: My favorite sport is basketball.
A:
【答案】What’s your favorite sport?
【解析】根据答语My favorite sport is basketball.可知这里是问对方最喜欢的运动是什么，所以填写What’s your favorite sport?
【4】
B: Because it’s very exciting(令人兴奋的).
A:
【答案】Why do you like it?
【解析】根据答语Because it’s very exciting可知这里是问对方为什么喜欢，所以填写Why do you like it?
【5】
B: Mr. Zhao. Look! He is playing basketball there.
A: Nice talking to you. Thank you.
【答案】Who is your favorite teacher?
【解析】根据答语Mr. Zhao可知这里是问对方最喜欢的老师是谁，所以填写Who is your favorite teacher?
【考点】补全对话。

16.—What colour __________your shoes?— __________ black.
A．is; It’s B．is; Its
C．are; Their D．are; They’re
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你的鞋是什么颜色？——他们是黑色。

主语your shoes是复数形式，故谓语用复数are。

代指your shoes作主语，故此处用复数形式,故此处为they’re。

故选D。

17. ---Is this your pen?
---Yes，please___________.
A．give me it
B．give it to me
C．give I it
D．give it to I
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这是你的钢笔吗？是的，请把它给我。

give sb sth =" give" sth to sb当sth部分为代词时常用后一种形式。

所以选B。

18. --What are those?
--____ are cakes.
A．That B．These C．It D．They
【答案】D
【解析】句意：--那些是什么？--是蛋糕。

因为句子的主语是those，所以答语的主语用they。

故选D。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

19. _____ is ______ capital of China.
A. Beijing, a
B. Tokyo, the
C. Beijing, the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：北京是中国的首都。

因为根据常识可知，北京是中国的首都。

Capita前应该用定冠词，表示特指。

故选C。

【考点】考查名词及定冠词的用法。

20.—What color is the quilt?
— .
A．It’s an orange B．It’s a quilt
C．No, it isn’t D．It’s yellow
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-被子是什么颜色的？-是黄色的。

It’s an orange.这是一个橘子；It’s a quilt.这是一个被子；No, it isn’t.不，它不是；It’s yellow.它是黄色的。

句中What color是询问颜色的一个句型，故应选D。

【考点】考查情景对话。

21. This accident (事故) happened (发生) ________ a winter afternoon.
A．in B．at C．on D．with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这起事故发生在一个冬天的下午。

在早晨、下午、晚上等时间的前面有天气的形容词或季节的名词修饰时，用介词on。

故选C。

【考点】考查介词的用法。

22.阅读表达
Thanksgiving, or Thanksgiving Day, is coming. It's a traditional North American holiday, and is a form of harvest festival. In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving day. Thanksgiving was about the pilgrims, the first settlers in America. They shared the first harvest with the Indians and gave thanks.
Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day. People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions. Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional thanksgiving desserts.
On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year. And I am sure that we all must have a lot to be thankful for. Maybe you would like to give thanks for being here with your family and for being well, or give thanks for a healthy year, a good job, or thank your friends for encouraging you when you are in dismayed.
【1】Thanksgiving Day is on ______________________.
【答案】the fourth Thursday in November
【解析】根据In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving day. 可知感恩节在11月的第四个星期四。

故此处为the fourth Thursday in November。

【2】We can eat ___________ and ___________on Thanksgiving Day.
【答案】pumpkin pie and Indian pudding
【解析】根据Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional thanksgiving desserts.可知在感恩节吃南瓜派和印第安布丁，故此处为 pumpkin pie and Indian pudding
【3】____________ shared the first harvest with the Indians and gave thanks..
【答案】The pilgrims
【解析】根据Thanksgiving was about the pilgrims, the first settlers in America. They shared the first harvest with the Indians and gave thanks. 可知新来移民和印第安人分享他们的第一次丰收，并表示感谢。

The pilgrims
【4】将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________
【答案】在那一天，美国人感谢他们一年里所获得的祝福。

【解析】on that day“在那天”，give thanks for“感谢”，the blessings“祝福”，they have enjoyed
作定语从句，修饰名词blessings。

during the year“一年里”，故此处的意思是：在那一天，美国
人感谢他们一年里所获得的祝福。

【5】What does the underlined part “ in dismayed ” mean in Chinese?
A．感到高兴B．感到失望C．处于危险D．感到愤怒
【答案】B
【解析】根据thank your friends for encouraging you 可知感谢你的朋友鼓励你，此处应是失望
沮丧时，应有人鼓励。

故此处为B
23.书面表达：请根据下表信息，介绍你的老师。

字数要求：50词左右。

【答案】MY ENGLISH TEACHER
My English teacher is from shanghai. Her name is Mary.She is 28 years old. She is 1.55m tall. She has long and yellow hair. She looks very beautiful. She likes singing and dancing. She’s helpful. She often helps me with my English. We all like her.
【解析】这篇作文要求我们根据表格中的信息，介绍自己的老师。

表格中的内容包括姓名、年龄、身高、外貌、爱好、性格等。

我们需要用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来。

介绍人物的文章我们
在教材中介词的比较多，因此学生们对这一题材的作文是比较熟悉的，所应用的句型和词汇也比
较熟悉，所以学生写起来是比较得心应手的。

但是写作时，我们仍需注意短文要使用正确的人称
和时态，就这篇短文来说，我们应使用一般现在时态，第三人称单数she来叙述，因此我们就要
特别注意谓语动词形式的变化。

为提升作文档次，我们还应使用一些好的短语和句型。

在语句间
使用一些简单的连词，使文意连贯。

写作亮点：这是一篇优秀的作文，短文中按照题目要求介绍了自己的老师Mary的情况，内容完
整，语意连贯。

短文中作者使用了正确的人称和时态，尤其是注意了谓语动词第三人称单数形式的变化，正确使用了be动词和实意动词，符号英语的表达规范，语法准确。

另外短文中作者还使用了一些好的短语，如is from来自…；has…hair；looks beautiful看起来漂亮；like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be helpful乐于助人；help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事等等。

【考点】提纲类作文。

24.句子翻译
Look! 【1】_____________这是李明. He is from Guangzhou. He is thirteen years old. Now he is in Guangzhou Yuying Junior High School.
【答案】This is Li Ming.
【解析】作介绍的时可以用This is+姓名，故用This is Li Ming.
【2】_____________他就读于8年级，5班。

His telephone number is (020)7868-9688.
【答案】He is in Class 5,Grade8.
【解析】因为从整篇短文来看这里叙述的是现在的事情，所以句子用一般现在时，在班级和年级前有介词in，故用He is in Class 5,Grade8.
【3】_____________Li Ming and Sally are good friends.
【答案】李明和莎莉是好朋友。

【解析】Li Ming and Sally作句子的主语，故用：李明和莎莉是好朋友。

【4】_____________They are in the same class, but not of the same age(年龄). She is twelve. She’s from Canada. Now Sally and her mom are in the same school.
【答案】他们虽然年纪不一样，但是在同一个班级。

【解析】in the same class在同一个班级；of the same age同样的年龄。

故：他们虽然年龄不一样，但是在同一个班级。

【5】_____________Her mom is a good teacher.
【答案】她妈妈是个好老师。

【解析】Her mom是句子的主语，故：她妈妈是个好老师。

【考点】句子翻译。

25. I can see three _______ in the two ______.
A．tomatos, photos B．tomatoes, photoes
C．tomatos, photos D．tomatoes, photos
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在这两张照片里我看见三个西红柿。

第一空格前有three，所以这里用复数tomatoes；第二空前有two，所以这里用复数photos，故选D。

【考点】考查名词的复数。

26.根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。

【1】她的钢笔是什么颜色？
_______ ______ is her pen?
【答案】What color
【解析】此题根据汉语提示，结合英语题干，推知需要填入“什么颜色”这个表达，结合词汇知识，“什么”“what”，“颜色”“color”，故填What color 。

【2】我能找到它。

I ______ ______ it.
【答案】can find
【解析】此题根据汉语提示，结合英语题干，推知需要填入“能找到”这个表达，结合词汇知识，“能”“can”，“找到”“find”，故填can find 。

【3】这是你的字典吗？
______ ______ your dictionary?
【答案】Is this
【解析】此题根据汉语提示，结合英语题干，推知需要填入“这个是”这个表达，结合词汇知识，“这个”“this”，“是”“is”，结合一般疑问句需要把is提前，故填Is this 。

【4】我父母在第一张照片里。

My parents _______ in the _____ photo.
【答案】are first
【解析】此题根据汉语提示，结合英语题干，推知需要填入“在第一”这个表达，结合词汇知识，
主语为parents复数形式，系动词也要使用复数，“是在”“are”，“第一”“first”，故填are first。

【5】谢谢你的帮助。

_______ you for your _______.
【答案】Thank help
【解析】此题根据汉语提示，结合英语题干，推知需要填入“谢谢，帮助”这个表达，结合词汇知识，“谢谢”“thank”，“帮助”“help”，故填Thank help。

27. My mother likes volleyball．She thinks it is______.
A．fun B．boring
C．difficult D．hard
【答案】A
【解析】试题解析：考查形容词的用法。

句意：我妈喜欢排球，她认为它很有趣。

A. fun有趣的；
B. boring无聊的；
C. difficult 困难的；
D. hard困难的。

根据句意，故选A。

【考点】形容词
28.Tom likes salad,but his sister doesn’t like_______ .
A．him B．them C．it D．me
【答案】C
【解析】句意：汤姆喜欢沙拉，但是他的姐姐不喜欢它。

him他；them他们；it它；me我；此
处代指前面的名词salad，故用代词it。

故选C。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

29.句型转换
【1】I go to the volleyball club once a week.(划线部分提问)
________ ________ do you go to the volleyball club?
【答案】 How often
【解析】根据所给要求划线部分是对频率的提问，所以要用 How often。

【2】The bread tastes delicious. (划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ the bread ____________?
【答案】how does taste
【解析】根据划线部分可知是问面包尝起来怎么样，所以填how does taste。

【3】The man plays computer games very well. (同义表达)
The man is ____________ ____________ ____________ computer games.
【答案】good at playing
【解析】根据原句句意（那个人玩电脑游戏玩得很好）可知同义句应用(be) good at playing表达。

【4】What other places do you want to go to ? (同义表达)
____________ ____________ do you want to go？
【答案】Where else
【解析】根据原句句意（你还想去哪些其他地方？）可知此题应填Where else。

【考点】句型转换
30.动词填空
【1】Wang Lei is always the first _____________ (come) to school in his class.
【答案】To come
【解析】the first to do sth,第一个做某事的人，故填to come
【2】--Who_____________(speak) at tomorrow’s meeting? – Kitty is
【答案】Is going to speak
【解析】句意：明天的会议上谁将要发言？--凯迪。

根据句意，故填Is going to speak
【3】I hope you______________(visit) our school some day.
【答案】Will visit
【解析】我希望有一天你能来参观我们的学校。

根据句意，可知是将来时，故填Will visit
【4】The teacher often asks the boy_____________ (study) hard.
【答案】To study
【解析】老师经常要求那个男孩努力学习。

ask sb to do sth,要求某人做某事，故填to study 【5】There are many people_____________(wait) for the bus at the bus stop.
【答案】waiting
【解析】在公共汽车站有许多人在等车。

there be sb doing sth,有正在做某事的人。

故填waiting 【6】Tom, __________ (not write) any words on the wall.
【答案】Don’t write
【解析】汤姆，不要在墙上写任何字。

根据该句是否定祈使句，故填Don’t write
【7】Our parents ______________(plan) a trip to Hangzhou these days.
【答案】Are planning
【解析】这些天我们的父母正在计划去杭州的旅行。

根据句意，可知是现在进行时，故填are planning
【8】Why not_____________(have) a picnic this weekend?
【答案】have
【解析】这个后面为什么不进行野餐？why not do sth,为什么不做某事，故填have
【9】I am looking forward to_____________(see) you soon.
【答案】seeing
【解析】look forward to doing sth,盼望着做某事，故填seeing
【10】We will be happy _____________(lend) it to you.
【答案】To lend
【解析】我们将会很愉快的把它借给你。

be happy to do sth,愉快的做某事，故填to lend
【考点】词语运用。

31.“Make-A-Wi sh” is one of the world’s most famous charities (慈善机构) . It makes wishes(愿望) come true for children who is badly ill. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very
sick .He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers , made his wish come true .They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity alw ays try
for the best .Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?
【1】“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help __________________.
A．sick children B．serious officers
C．famous actors (演员)D．popular singers
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句话It makes wishes come true for childrenwho have serious illnesses.“它为许多患有严重疾病的儿童实现梦想”。

可知答案为A。

【2】What did the two police officers do for Christopher?
A．They give him a computer.
B．They give him a tour of the city.
C．They took him to a concert.
D．They took him to the hospital.
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句话They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police
helicopter and made a real police uniform for him.“他们为Christopher安排了一次乘坐直升机环绕城市飞行的机会，并且做了一套真正的警服给他”。

可知答案为B。

【3】Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?
A．I wish to go B．I wish to meet
C．I wish to be D．I wish to have
【答案】C
【解析】C 细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句话Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed ofbecoming a police officer.“Christopher是一个岁身体非常虚弱的小男孩，他的梦想就是成为一个警官”。

可知答案为C。

【4】The purpose of the last paragraph is to ______.
A．explain (解释) what “Make-A-Wish” is
B．encourage (鼓励) more people to join the charity
C．tell us how Christopher’s wish came true
D．introduce (介绍) different kinds of children’s wishes
【答案】D
【解析】D段落大意题。

根据最后一段最后一句话Will you be one of them?“你愿意加入他们吗”可知其为鼓励其他人加入，故答案为B。

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Sick children just wish to get well.
B．Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
C．A few people are working for ‘‘Make-A-Wish’’.
D．“Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.
【答案】B
【解析】B 细节理解题。

根据文章第二段第一句话It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona.“它于1980年在Phienix开始”，故答案为D。

【考点】考查人生百味类短文阅读。

32.It’s easy for me ________ English.
A．speak B．speaks C．to speak D．speaking
【答案】C
【解析】句意：学英语对我来说很容易。

It’s+adj. +for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样。

不定式作真正的主语。

故答案为C。

【考点】考查动词不定式的用法。

33. The social workers ______ different skills are popular at the community center.
A．have B．are having C．with D．about
【答案】C
【解析】句意：拥有不同的技能的社会工作者在社区中心很受欢迎。

A. have有，动词；B. are having是have的进行时态；C. with拥有，用；D. about介词，关于；根据句意和语境可知需要一个介词拥有，故选C。

【考点】考查介词词义辨析。

34. She often goes to work ________.
A．by a bicycle B．by bicycle
C．by the bicycle D．take the bicycle
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她经常骑自行车去上班。

by后跟交通工具，交通工具前不能有任何成分。

故答案B正确。

【考点】考查介词by的用法。

35. Look at the black clouds. I think it _________ soon.
A．will rain B．is going to rain
C．are going to rain D．is raining
【答案】B
【解析】句意：看那乌云。

我认为天要下雨。

be going to do sth.常见的用法为:①表示按计划或安排打算去做某事；②表示有迹象表明要发生某事,此题是第二个用法，black clouds表明有下雨的迹象，用be going to表将来。

故D。

【考点】考查be going to用法。

36.—Is this book Betty's? —Yes , it's ________.
A．mine B．his C．hers D．yours
【答案】C
【解析】句意：- 这本书是贝蒂的吗？ -是的，这是她的。

mine我的；his 他的；hers 她的；
yours你的。

Betty是一个女名，所以选C。

【考点】考查名词性物主代词。

37. Tom usually goes to school ______ 7:30 _____ the morning.
A．at, in B．in, at C．on, in D．at, on
【答案】A
【解析】句意：汤姆通常在早上7点半上学。

根据句意及题干分析第一空具体到几点应用介词at；第二空在早上应用介词in，故选A。

【考点】考查介词的用法
38.—______ will the Greens stay in Xuzhou? —1 am not sure. Maybe in Jiali Hotel.
A．Where B．When C．Which D．How long
【答案】A
【解析】句意：格林一家将住在徐州什么地方？——我也不确定。

或许住在佳丽旅店。

A. Where 哪儿； B. When何时；C. Which哪一个； D. How long多久。

依据答语可知，是询问地点。

答
案为A。

【考点】考查疑问词辨析。

39.其他
My School Life Hello! Everyone! I’m Wang Ping．I’m a middle school student in No．2 Middle School．Do you want to know my school life? Let me tell you．
I go to school from Monday to Friday．（1）We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon． We do many things after class．On Monday afternoon we have sports．On （2）
星期二和星期四 afternoons, some of us have art class．My favorite subject is （3）art．On Wednesday and Friday afternoons, we talk to each other(互相) （4）
__________________English at the English Corner（英语角）．On Saturdays and Sundays I don’t go to school．I always play basketball with my friends．
【1】将（1）处画线部分翻译成汉语。

答：
____________________________________________________________________________【答案】我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。

【解析】考查句子翻译能力。

主要是have four classes翻译成：上4节课。

所以全句句意：我们
上午四节课下午两节。

【2】根据汉语写出画线（2）处的英语译文：
_____________________________________________
【答案】Tuesday and Thursday
【解析】考查单词的拼写能力，周二是Tuesday 周四是 Thursday，所以答案是Tuesday and Thursday
【3】对（3）处画线部分提问。

答：
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】What’s your favorite subject?
【解析】考查句型转换能力。

原句是我最喜欢的是艺术。

所以提问艺术的时候要用what，因此答案是What’s your favorite subject?
【4】选择正确的介词填入（4）处横线上：___________。

A．on
B．in
C．with
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词用法。

用某种语言的介词是in，所以答案是in。

句意：我们在英语角用英语交谈。

【5】When does Wang Ping not go to school?
答：
____________________________________________________________________________【答案】On Saturdays and Sundays
【解析】考查细节理解。

根据原文On Saturdays and Sundays I don’t go to school，答案是On Saturdays and Sundays
【考点】阅读表达
40.完形填空
A science teacher wants to tell an idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle
and________ a few large stones(石头) in it. He then asks the class: “Is the
bottle ________ now?” They all answer: “Yes!”
The teacher then takes some small stones and puts them into the ________.The small stones go into the room ________ the big stones. He then asks: “Is it full?” This
time ________ students give no answer, but most answer: “Yes!”
The teacher then starts to drop some ________into the bottle. The sand (沙) goes into the room between the small stones. For the________time, the teacher asks: “Is it full?” Now most are thinking, but still, some say: “Yes!”
Then the teacher brings out a cup of water into the bottle and asks: “What’s the point of
this ________?” One angry student answers: “You can ________find time to do more things.”“No,” says the teacher. “The point is that if you don't put the big stones first, you’ll never get them in. The big stones are the ________things in your life. If you your life is full of small things, the sand and the water –you’ll never have the time for the important things.”
【1】A．collects B．puts C．gets D．gives
【2】A．full B．broken C．heavy D．light
【3】A．mouth B．cup C．bottle D．bowl
【4】A．behind B．beside C．below D．between
【5】A．some B．plenty C．any D．many
【6】A．water B．stones C．milk D．sand
【7】A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
【8】A．sport B．show C．play D．science
【9】A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually
【10】A．beautiful B．important C．careful D．interesting
【答案】【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】D
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】短文大意：该文介绍了一个科学老师用巧妙的方法告诉他的学生们总是可以挤时间做事
这一道理。

【1】B考查动词及语境理解。

句意：他带了一个敞口瓶并且把一些大石头放在里面。

collects收集；puts放；gets 获得；gives给。

根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

【2】A考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：现在瓶子满了吗？full 满的；broken 损坏的；heavy重的；light轻的。

根据后文中“Is it full?”可知该选A。

【3】C考查名词及语境理解。

句意：老师又拿了一些小石头，把它们放在瓶子里。

mouth嘴；
cup杯子；bottle瓶子；bowl碗。

联系上文中He takes a large-mouth bottle and a few large stones(石头) in it.可知该选C。

【4】D考查介词及语境理解。

句意：小石头进入了大石块之间的空隙。

behind在后面；beside
在旁边；below在下面；between在……之间。

根据后文中The sand (沙) goes into the room between the small stones可知该选D。

【5】A考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：这一次一些学生没有回答，但大多数回答:“是的!”some一些；plenty大量的；any任何；many许多。

联系后句but most answer: “Yes!”可知该选A。

【6】D考查名词及语境理解。

句意：老师然后把一些沙放入瓶里。

water水；stones石头；milk
牛奶；sand沙。

根据后文The sand (沙) goes into the room between the small stones中可知该
选D。

【7】C考查序数词及语境理解。

句意：老师第三次问道：满了吗？first 第一；second第二；
third第三；fourth第四。

联系上文可知这是老师第三次提问同样的问题了，所以选C。

【8】B考查名词及语境理解。

句意：这个演示的点是什么？sport运动；show展示； play剧；science科学。

根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

【9】A考查副词及语境理解。

句意：你总是可以找到时间去做更多的事情。

always 总是；
never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【10】B考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：这大石头是你生活中的重要的事。

Beautiful美丽的；important重要的；careful 仔细的；interesting有趣的。

联系后句If you your life is full of small things, the sand and the water –you’ll never have the time for the important things.”可知该选B。

【考点】故事类短文。

41.—______do you like pandas? — ______they are cute.
A.Why; Because
B. Why; So
C. What; because
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你为什么喜欢熊猫？--因为他们是可爱的。

根据题意，可知上文是再提问原因，用why来提问。

对于why的特殊疑问句，用because来回答。

根据句意，故选A。

【考点】考查疑问词及连词。

42. My sister is _______ of dogs， so she never plays with them.
A．happy B．afraid C．short D．same
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我妹妹害怕狗，所以她从不和它们玩。

A. happy幸福的；B. afraid害怕的；C. short短的，矮的；D. same相同的。

Be afraid of：害怕做某事；结合句意可知选B。

【考点】考查形容词辨析。

43.— _______ carefully! Someone is singing next door.
—But I can’t _______ anything.
A．Hear; listen B．Listen; listen
C．Listen; hear D．Hear; hear
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-仔细听！有人在隔壁唱歌。

-但我不能听见什么。

Listen听，强调动作过程；hear听见，强调动作结果。

所以选C。

【考点】考查动词辨析。

44.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词，每空一词。

【1】I can’t get into this house because the door is (锁上的).
【答案】locked
【解析】句意：我不能进入这所房子，因为门是锁上的。

锁上的，locked。

【2】Lots of ______________(参观者)come to see the monkeys. They’re jumping around.
【答案】visitors
【解析】句意：很多参观者来看猴子。

他们跳来跳去。

参观者，visitors。

【3】As ____________ (通常的)， Andy goes swimming in the afternoon with his good friend David.
【答案】usual
【解析】句意：像平常一样，安迪和他的好朋友大卫在下午去游泳。

通常的，usual。

【4】________________ (千) of people lost their lives in Sichuan because of the earthquake(地震).
【答案】Thousands
【解析】句意：因为地震在四川数以千计的人失去了他们的生命。

千，Thousands。