爽爽文档汇编之人教版八年级英语作文范例

（一）
请根据下面的中文提示，写一封80词左右的英语电子邮件。

开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

1. 你的爱好是读书，从小时候起就喜欢读书。

2. 喜欢读各种各样的书，因为读书可以增长知识，使自己进步。

3. 读书是一种享受，让你觉得愉悦和轻松。

4. 上个星期天，Lily给了你一本书作为生日礼物，你很高兴。

Dear Tony,
Thank you for your last letter. You asked me to tell you something about my hobby. My hobby is reading books. Since I was a child, I have loved books. When I am reading, I always forget the time. I am interested in different kinds of books. I can lern a lot from books. They can let me improve myself. Reading books is very enjoyable, too. It makes me happy and relaxed. Last Sunday, Lily gave me a new book as my birthday present, and I was very happy. I love books, and I like reading.
（二）
请根据下面的中文提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。

手机变得越来越普及，很多人都拥有手机。

手机越来越有用，它对人的帮助很大。

我们可以用手机做很多事情，比如可以打电话、听音乐、可以玩游戏、当闹钟，可以看时间，还可以发送信息和拍照、录像等等。

短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular. Many people have them. They are very useful. They help us a lot.
We can do many things with our cell phones. First, we can call our friends and talk with them over the phone anytime and anywhere. Second, we can also write and send messages to our friends. It’s cheap and fast. Third, we can use our mobile phone to listen to music or play some games. Fourth, you can use your mobile phone to take photos. Finally, they can also tell us the time and wake us up in the morning. But as students we mustn’t take the mobile phones to school, because it breaks at school rules.
（三）
Henry在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题。

请根据下面表格提供的信息，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文。

Henry’s problems Advice
1.有时感到孤独，不善于交朋友
2.经常玩电脑游戏
3.不擅长英语1. 学会和别人友好相处
2. 不要花太多时间玩游戏
3. 认真听课，多向老师请教
要求：1. 短文内容必须包含以上信息要点，可适当发挥。

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。

Henry has some problems in his life and study. Sometimes he feels lonely and he isn’t good at making friends with others because he is too shy. He doesn’t learn English well and he often plays computer games at home.
In my opinion, he should learn to get on well with others. If he wants to learn English well, he should listen to the teacher carefully in class and practice speaking with others. If he has any questions, he can ask his teacher for help. When he is free, he shouldn’t spend long time playing computer games. It’s bad for his health and wastes lots of time.
期中检测（四）
请根据下面的中文提示写一段80词左右的英语短文。

假如你是小明，请你写一封信给你的笔友小强，告诉他你的问题，并向他请求帮助。

1. 着迷于网上聊天，并花很多时间聊天；
2. 经常晚回家，不能准时交作业；
3. 父母和老师不喜欢这样，让你放弃这个爱好；
4. 为此你常感到有压力，也不知怎么办才好，希望给出建议。

Dear Xiao Qiang,
How time flies! I haven’t seen you for a long time. I am in trouble now. Could you help me with my problems? I love chatting online. I spend a lot of time talking with others so I go home late every night.
I’m too tired to do my homework and I can’t hand it in on time. Neither my teachers nor my parents like me to do so. They hope I can give it up. I feel stressed and don’t know what to do. Could you give me some advice? Please write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Ming
（五）
你是怎样过春节的？一位外国朋友想了解中国过春节的风俗。

请根据下面的提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文。

（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
1. 春节是中国最重大的节日，是全家团聚的时刻；
2. 春节前大家忙着买春节礼物，打扫卫生；
3. 昨天你和你父亲买了一些年画（New Year’s Pictures），明天将去买年货（do some Spring Festival shopping）；
4. 孩子们在新年会得到压岁钱（gift money）；
5. 大年初一穿新衣服，探亲访友，互道吉祥（wish each other good luck）；
6. 新年每个人都很开心。

Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. It is the time for a family to get together. Before Spring Festival, everyone is buying presents and cleaning houses. My father and I went to buy New Year’s Pictures yes terday. We are going to do some Spring Festival shopping tomorrow. Children will get a gift as a present.
On the first day of the New Year, all the people, old and young, put on new clothes and visit relatives and friends and wish each other good luck in the New Year. We are all very happy on that day.
期末检测（七）
根据下列内容，写一篇短文，要求语言通顺，表达完整。

字数在80个词左右。

很多同学都有自己的博客（blog）。

关于博客有各种各样的意见，你的想法是什么呢？
请你结合下面的信息，发表自己的观点。

可适当增加细节，使文章连贯。

有利因素（advantages）不利因素（disadvantages）你的观点
1）可以自由发表观点1）网络不安全
2）分享快乐和不开心的事情2）对视力有害
3）写下生活和学习中的问题3）经常上网浪费时间
4）得到朋友们的一些建议和帮助
Blog is getting more and more popular among the teenagers these days. There are some advantages and disadvantages. For example, we can speak or write freely on the blog. We can also share something happy or unhappy with our friends. If we have any difficulties or problems in our study or life, we can write it down in our blog, too. Maybe some people will give us useful suggestions (advice). But Internet is not always useful. Sometimes it’s not safe. If you spend a long time online, it’s bad for your eyes. And surfing on the internet also wastes lots of time.
In my opinion, blog is funny but we mustn’t fall in love with it.
现在很多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏，请根据以下内容写一遍短文，谈谈学生玩电脑游戏对生活和学习的影响，并提出一些解决问题的建议。

影响建议
1. 长时间玩电脑游戏，容易疲劳，对眼睛有害。

2. 有些学生对学习不感兴趣，无法取的好成绩。

3. 父母和老师会生气1. 多锻炼，对身体有益
2. 多读书报，有帮助于培养兴趣
3. 和朋友们一起看电影，听音乐
参考词汇：要求：be bad for 对。

有害：develop your interests 培养兴趣
If you play computer games for long time, you will get tired easily, and it’s bad for your eyes. Some students are even not interested in study so that they can’t get good grades. As a result, their parents and teachers are angry with them. So I will give you some suggestions. First, try to do more sports and it’s good for your health. Second, why not re ad more books and newspapers? It can develop your interests. Third, it’s a good idea to see films or listen to music with your friends.
关于旅游的文章：
请根据以下写作要点，以A three-day trip 为题，写一篇80字左右的短文，可适当发挥。

写作要点：
1、上周，你的美国笔有Maria来到北京，喜欢旅游的你当了一次导游；
2、与Maria在三天时间里游览了北京的许多古迹，如颐和园（the Summer Palace），长城(the Great Wall)、鸟巢( the Bird’s Nest)、水立方(the Water Cube);
3、第三天晚上，你还给她做了一些中国饭菜；
4、你们度过了愉快的三天。

A three-day trip
Last week we had a wonderful time. My American pen friend Maria came to Beijing. I travelled with her as a “guide”. On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. I showed her around the Summer Palace the next day. On the third day, we visited the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. In the evening, I cooked her some dumplings. She said, “How delicious the dinner is! Thank you very much!”
We were very happy. I’ll never forget the three-day trip.
有关爱好的范文
My hobby is collecting stamps, because I think the stamps are very beautiful. It can make me grow as a person, develop my interests and help me learn skills. I began collecting stamps when I was 10 years old. I love my hobby.
有关友谊的范文
I have many friends because I like making friends with others. I don’t care if they are rich. I think that friends are important to me. They make me feel happy and warm. When I need help, I will ask them for help. In fact, we can learn from each other and help each other.
有关提建议的范文
假如你叫Diana, 是一位杂志的知心姐姐。

有一天你接到一封请求建议的来信,信的内容如下,请回一封信,说说你的想法。

来信:
Dear Diana,
I’ve got a Saturday job in library. Last week, I was doing my h omework at he library instead of tidying up the shelves. I saw someone from my school come into the library and steal a book. The problem is, he saw me doing my homework instead of my job. He said, “If you tell anyone, I’ll tell everyone what you were doin g wrong!” What I should do?
Yours,
Kate
回信范文:
Dear Kate,
Oh dear! You’ve made two mistakes. First, you were doing your homework instea d of tidying up shelves; second, you didn’t stop your schoolmate from stealing the book. I think you should tell the truth to the librarian and say sorry to him (her). You must let others know that you’re truly sorry. Best wishes!
Yours,
Diana
有关英雄的范文
There are many heroes in China. My favourite hero is Dr Norman Bethune. He was born in Canada. But he gave his life to helping the Chinese people. He is still remembered today. I am proud of him.
有关节日的范文
Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Most people start celebrating in New Year’s Eve. The families get together and have a big meal. The Mid-autumn Day is another traditional festival in China. People visit their relations. Sometimes they go traveling. At night, they have some moon cakes and fruit in the open air. They talk and laugh and spend a wonderful night together. In Dragon Boat Festival, we eat Zongzi and watch the dragon boats matches.
有关假期和假期计划的范文
Summer holiday is coming. I am going to spend a few days in HongKong. I’ll do some shopping there. I’ll finish my homework and read some books. I’ll also help my parents with some housework, such as cooking meals and cleaning. I’m sure I’ll have a good time during the summer holiday.
有关旅游和景点介绍的作文
China is a great country. Its capital is Beijing. You can go there by air and it only takes one hour to get there from Guangzhou. If you want to go traveling in Beijing, you can visit the Great Wall and
Beihai Park. If you want to go shopping, you can go to Wangfujing. I think the best time to visit Beijing is autumn, because the weather is nice at that time.
我的梦想
When I grow up , I’m going to do what I want to do. I’m going to move somewhere interesting. Pairs sounds like a city that I could enjoy. They have lots of fashion shows there. I want to be a reporter for a fashion magazine. So how am I going to do it? First, I’m going to find a part-time job for a year or tw o and save some money. Then I’m going to be a students at art school in Paris. And I’m going to study French at the same time. Next, I’m going to hold art exhibitions because I want to buy a big house with the money and I’m going to travel all over the world . Finally, I’m going to retire somewhere quiet and beautiful.
谢绝别人的邀请，并说明理由
Dear Sally,
Thank you very much for your invitaton to your birthday party. I’d love to go, but I have many things to do.
On Wednesday I have to go to my piano lesson. Then I have to go to see a doctor on Thurday afternoon. And on Friday I have to visit my aunt with my parents. I am going to be busy on Saturday. I have to finish my homework. I have bought a nice present for you. I hope you will like it.
Happy Birthday!
写封信给你的朋友，说说你的周末过的怎样。

（假定天气不好，60~80词）请根据要求写一篇日记。

上个休息日(4月24日，星期日)，我过得非常有趣。

上午：去温州动物园，看到一些海豹，一些鲨鱼和海豚表演，然后和朋友一起去打篮球，游泳。

中午：在肯德基吃午饭(汉堡包，可乐，水果冰淇淋等。

下午：去新华书店看书，买了一些礼物。

到中山公园游玩并照相
Last day off , I had a great time, In the morning, I got up very early, after eating breakfast ,I went to Wenzhou Zoo and saw some seals , sharks and dolphin’s show. I bought some souvenirs. Then I went out playing basketball with my good friend Jim for one hour, then we swam at the pool , We had some hamburgers and coke for lunch at KFC. We also had some fruit ice-cream. We had a rest for one and a half hours, then we went to Xinhua bookshop and read some books. we went to Zhongshan Park , we bought some souvenirs, and the park is very beautiful, we took lots of photos there. We enjoyed ourselves very much.
作文一
新型猪流感目前仍在蔓延。

不仅变得凶猛，而且扩大到了全球。

防范猪流感不仅仅是政府的责任，而更应人人有责。

假设你是学生会主席，请根据以下要点写一篇怎样防治猪流感的文章，号召同学们从自己做起，为防治猪流感贡献自己的一份力量：
1. 养成良好的生活习惯：（写三个方面以上）
2. 公共场所
3. 什么情况下看医生
要求：1.词数90左右。

开头和结尾已经给出，不算入总数。

2.可以适当发挥，要求条理清楚，语意连贯，字迹工整。

Dear friends,
A serious disease called Swine Flu hit the countries all over the world. Many people died because of it. Now I will tell everybody how to protect ourselves from Swine Flu.
Firstly, have some good living habits. For example, often wash your hands especially after you cough. Then have enough sleep everyday. Remember to do sports after class in order to have a strong body. Always keep all the doors and windows in classrooms open and the rooms clean.
Secondly, , don’t always go to the public places which are full of people.
Finally, please go to see a doctor at once if you have a fever, have a cough, feel tired, or don’t feel like eating anything. Don’t forget to report it to the school.
By doing these things we can reduce the chances of catching Swine Flu. I believe that our efforts will make our lives healthier !
作文二
假如你是Daniel, 最近受到美国笔有Kitty 写给你的一封信，请根据来信内容写回信。

Dear Daniel,
I haven’t heard from you for a long time , how are you ?
I’m happy at school and I can enjoy my hobbies after school. You know I like music very muc h, so at weekend I take dancing lessons and study how to dance. I can also play the piano. Maybe next timeI can play it for you. What’s your hobby? Do you think hobbies are important for us students? Please write to me soon.
Best wishes,
yours
Kitty.
Dear Kitty,
I’m very happy to receive your letter. You ask me about my hobby. Now let me tell you something about it.
My hobby is a little special . It is collecting train tickets. Why? Because I like traveling very much.
I think I can learn about people, places and history by traveling. So I often go traveling during my holiday. I keep all the train tickets. It’s interesting. I think hobbies are very useful to us. They make us grow a person and help us learn new skills.
Best wishes
Yours
Daniel
作文三
根据提示用英语描述自己最好的朋友:
Name: Joe Brown.
Birthday:1994, 2, 15.
Hobbies: basketball and table tennis.
Favorite subject: Maths , English :
I have many friends and Joe Brown is my best friend. He come from England. He was born on February , 15th ,1994. He like playing basketball and table tennis. He studies hard, He likes Maths and English very much. When I need help, I will ask him for help. He often helps me with my English. In fact, we can learn from each other and help each other. I think that friends are important to me. They make me feel happy and warm. I’m happy to have a
good friend .
作文四
下面是你们学校广播站的中午广播内容, 请你用英文想大家做个简单的介绍.(70字) 时间内容主播
11:30--11:40 Latest news Tony
11:40--12:00 music Daming
12:00--12:15 sports news Betty
12:15-12:45 story Kate
Hello, everyone, let me introduce our program. Tony presents news programs and he reads the latest news from half past eleven to eleven-forty. The music program comes next.
Daming does it for us for twenty minutes. Then Betty gives us some information about sports. It’s my favorite one. Finally Kate tells interesting stories for half an hour. You can choose your favorite program. I hope you will enjoy our school radio shows.
作文五
互联网如今已是校园里的热门话题了,很多同学上网学习, 下载资料等。

但也有同学是在聊天、打游戏。

就此问题，你校广播站准备设立一期节目，让同学们畅说欲言，谈谈互联网。

设想你也想成为其中的一名参与者，请用英语写一篇大约70字的短文，谈谈自己的看法
Now the Internet is getting more and more important. With the help of the Internet, I can download some information, send e-mails , enjoy music and do some reading online. so it useful in our life. It can bring us enjoyment and success .It can develop our interest and make us grow as a person.
However(然而）, some students play games or chat on the Internet. They spend more time playing games. It is bad for them . So I think we should use the Internet in a good way 作文六
电视机几乎已经进入了每个家庭,并且已成为人们生活中一个非常重要的部分, 有些人认为可以帮助孩子们了解世界, 但是另外一些人认为它有坏处, 因为电视中有关犯罪的节目太多了, 而我的看法是…..
Television has come to nearly every family now. It is a very important part in people’s life. Some People think it is good to watch TV. Because it can help the children learn more about the world. But some people think it is bad for children to watch, because there are too many programs about crimes on TV. In my opinion we should watch good TV programs and we shouldn’t spend too much time on TV. We should watch TV in a good way.
作文七
Cherry是Lilly的一个朋友, 她最近很苦恼, 因为她太痴迷于电脑游戏, 学习成绩下降了，父母对她也有意见。

她写信给Lily，让Lily步帮她解决这个问题。

请你以Lily的名义给她提供一些建议。

Dear Cherry,
I’m happy to hear from you. I know many young people like playing computer games , as a result they have little time to study. I don’t think you are right. You have made your parents angry. You should have a good talk with them and tell them your mistakes. You should also ask them to help you spend more time doing something useful for your study. If you work hard, they will be pleased you.
Yours
L:ily.
作文八
同学们在生活中会遇到很多不愉快的事，自己也会存在许多问题。

那么我们应该怎样去做呢？我们应该学会对自己微笑，充满自信，战胜自己。

学校要举办” Learn to smile” 英文演讲比赛，请你结合自己的事例，写一篇演讲稿。

Hi, every!
I think smile is important in our life. In our life there is something unhappy. And there are many difficulties. For example, you don’t pass the test, or someone can’t understand you.These things can make you unhappy. Then what will you do? Why not learn to smile? You can do it better next time. We should also learn to smile to others. Smile is the best language sometimes. Learn to smile to yourself and learn to smile to others.
Thanks.
作文九
第29届奥运会在北京激情演绎完美落幕。

谁是你心目中最喜爱的奥运英雄？是一人独得八枚金牌的菲尔普斯；还是。

；或是因伤退赛的刘翔？请你为学校校刊的英文习作园地写一篇约稿。

题目为“My favorite Olympic Hero”
In my heart, the real Olympic hero is still Liu Xiang. He is the first Chinese to win the track and field competition at the Olympic Games. He trained hard so that he hurt himself because he wanted to win for Chinese people. Though he couldn’t win the Beijing Olympic Games, he tried his best. We Chinese people are proud of such a wonderful Olympic hero.
（注：本人在网上搜集资料整合成人教版八年级英语作文范例）
作文素材
1.没有竞争，就没有生存，也就没有发展。

有竞争才有压力和动力。

竞争能让人奋起直追，不断超越自我。

羚羊的故事
一位动物学家在对生活在非洲奥兰治河两岸的动物进行考察时，发现一个奇怪的现象：生活在河东岸的羚羊与河西岸的羚羊相比，不仅繁殖能力强，而且奔跑的能力也强。

这位动物学家百思不得其解。

于是，他做了一项试验：从河的两岸各捉10只羚羊，彼此交换。

一年后，送到西岸的羚羊繁殖到了14只，而送到东岸的羚羊仅剩下3只，其余的都成了狼的囊中物。

动物学家揭开了谜底：东岸的羚羊之所以强健，是因为它们附近生活着一群狼。

它们为了活命，必须同狼进行“竞争”，因此，它们越活越有战斗力;而西岸的羚羊则相反，它们缺少天敌，没有生存能力，所以越活越弱小。

2.虎与豹子之间的竞争是一种“丛林法则”。

在竞争的作用下，美洲虎的非凡生命力、生存能力被激发，提高了自己生命力。

生存的竞争是提升能力的主要外在条件，竞争与压力是动物进化的基础。

由于动物发展具有相对被动的特征，生存环境的竞争与压力往往是促进其发展的关键因素。

竞争提高生命力
美洲虎是一种濒临灭绝的动物，有一对美洲虎生活在秘鲁的国家动物园。

为了保护它，人们从大自然中单独规划出1500亩山地修了虎园，里面有山有水，房间里还装有空调，还有成群的牛羊兔供老虎食用，真是虎的天堂。

奇怪的是，没有人见过老虎捕捉猎物，它只吃管理员送来的肉食，它经常躺在装有空调的房子里，吃了睡，睡了吃，身体发胖，经常生病。

后来一位市民说：“虎是森林之王，不能只放一群吃草的小动物，至少也得放一只豹子吧?”虎园领导觉得很有道理，就捉了三只豹子投进虎园。

这一招果然灵验，豹子不仅跟美洲虎争抢食物，而且还经常威胁到美洲虎的安全，美洲虎不再睡懒觉，时不时冲到豹子面前放肆地挑衅，没多久美洲虎就恢复了活力，恢复了健康，还让雌虎生下一只小虎崽。

3.要想成就一番大的事业，就要具备“永远争做第一”的竞争意识。

这样才能更好地激发自己斗志，攀上事业的顶峰。

撒切尔夫人，永远争做第一
20世纪30年代，英国一个不出名的小镇上，有一个叫玛格丽特的小姑娘，自小就受到严格的家庭教育。

父亲对她的教育很严格，经常向她灌输这样的观点：无论做什么事情都要力争一流，永远做在别人前面，而不落后于人。

即使是坐公共汽车，也要永远坐在第一排。

父亲从来不允许她说“我不能”或“太难了”之类的话。

父亲的“残酷”教育培养了玛格丽特积极向上的决心和信心。

在以后的学习、生活和工作中，她时时牢记父亲的教导，总是抱着一往无前的精神和必胜的信念，尽自己最大努力克服一切困难，事事必争一流，以自己的行动实践着“永远坐在第一排”。

玛格丽特上大学时，学校要求学生们上5年的拉丁文课程，她凭着自己顽强的毅力和拼搏精神，硬是在一年内全部学完了。

玛格丽特不光在学业上出类拔萃，她在体育、音乐、演讲及学校的其他活动方面也都一直走在前列，是学生中的佼佼者之一。

40年后，英国乃至整个欧洲政坛上出现了一颗耀眼的明星，她就是1979年成为英国第一位女首相、雄踞政坛长达11年之久、被世界政坛誉为“铁娘子”的玛格丽特?撒切尔夫人。

4.只有不断的竞争，才会有生机和活力，才能不断地克服困难，一直向前。

可乐的百年恩怨
百事可乐与可口可乐都盯死了对方，只要对方一有新动作，另一方肯定也会有新花样。

可口可乐早在20世纪20年代便在古巴用飞机在空中喷出烟雾，画出“COCA-COLA”字样，可惜因为缺少经验而失败，百事可乐在1940年更是一下租了8架飞机，飞了14.5万公里，在东西两海岸城市，以机尾喷雾，写下百事可乐的广告。

可口可乐当然要及时反击，为强化国民第一饮料的形象，可口可乐赞助了1939年的纽约世界博览会，并请名人啜饮，将其照片刊在杂志封面。

但相比之下，百事可乐的宣传广告方式更有创意。

他们专门设计了一套卡通片，而且还创作了一首看似极普通却风靡全美的广告歌曲。

两大巨头在竞争中可谓不遗余力，使出浑身解数来击败对手，但结果却是二者都有了长足的发展。

5.接受对手的存在并善待竞争对手，能够促进自身的发展。

双方都是赢家
“神州”和“万家乐”是旗鼓相当的两家大型热水器生产厂家。

“神州”的广告语为“款款神州，万家追求”，而“万家乐”的广告语为“万家乐崛起于神州”。

他们各自的广告语中都包含了对方的产品品牌。

这样双方都能扬名获利。

你把客户送到我这里，我把客户送到你那里。

两种热水器迅速走进千家万户，为两家企业带来丰厚利润。

他们在竞争中合作，实现了双赢。

6.竞争中需要合作。

竞争本身并不是目的，而是达到更高目标的手段。

在竞争中合作应体现“双赢”原则。

竞争对手不能相互排斥，造成两败败俱伤，而要相互促进、共同提高。

情同手足的竞争对手
刘国粱和孔令辉，既是实力相当，又是的合作伙伴。

他们师从同门，同时披上国字号战袍。

在那个鲜花遍开的五月，“六载朝思暮想，一夜春华秋实”，喜捧斯韦思林杯(男子团体冠军杯)后，两个要好的朋友又一起打进男子单打决赛。

可是，当男子单打冠军杯真的摆在面前时，这对好朋友突然意识到结局的残酷：自己的胜利就意味着好友的失败。

可贵的是，在赛场上，他们完全展示出自己的智慧和才艺。

刘国梁以奇制胜，孔令辉稳中带凶，激烈的比赛战至决胜局。

最终，左右开弓的孔令辉成为男单新科状元。

没有想像中的欣喜若狂，我们看到的是异常平静的孔令辉，还有他脸上那甚至有些不好意思的笑容。

刘国梁的脸上曾掠过一丝失望，但毕竟是自己最好的朋友夺得了冠军，他的祝贺是发自心底的。

这场比赛让两个好朋友懂得了怎样面对竞争与合作。

在后来的比赛中，他们又携手夺得男子双打冠军。

7. 福特向通用百年祝福的那束灯光，穿透重重的黑暗，组成商业竞争中最温馨的一幅画面，温暖且温情。

事实上，它更应成为一种文化和精神的源泉，为那些有长远目标的企业吸纳和传承。

从福特“—束灯光”看企业竞争温情
2008年9月16日，“通用汽车百年庆典日庆祝活动”在通用汽车全球总部——底特律文艺复兴中心正式启动。

让人讶异的是，同属“百年俱乐部”的福特汽车，也为它的老朋友带去了一份特殊的祝福：利用福特的办公大楼以及楼内的灯光，打造出了“HAPPY 100 GM”的字样。

这份特殊的祝福，让我们看到了百年福特的恢宏气度，也让我们看到了良性竞争的温情。

通用和福特是一对相互竞争也相互尊敬的对手。

在通用公司开始起步的时候，早其5年成立的福特公司于1908年研发生产出第一辆属于普通老百姓的T型车。

而通用也不甘落后，于1928年一举超越福特。

一百年来，这两个公司互相竞争、互相借鉴的过程，有力推动了世界汽车工业的发展，同时也为人类文明和国际经济的发展做出了突出的贡献。

8.自然界具有它自己的弱肉强食的规律，竞争的市场也有其残酷的竞争规律。

我们要顺应规律，学会在竞争中发展自我。

雏鹰的竞争
每年春季，鹰都会产卵育子，一般一次生两个蛋。

雏鹰从破壳而出就开始了竞争，只要爸爸妈妈带回食物，它们立刻张开嘴巴，大声地叫唤，希望将食物塞进自己的嘴里，而每次大鹰都会给头仰得最高、叫声最大的孩子喂食。

但是，每次都是体格健壮、身体素质好的幼鹰吃到食物，
因为它的头仰得更高。

没几天，那只弱一点的幼鹰就会活活饿死。

这就是大自然优胜劣汰的法则。

9.竞争力的提高在于政府、企业的共同努力，在于提高科技、知识的含量和资金的有效利用率。

法国：打造“竞争力集群”
为了增强创新能力、将科技成果更有效地转化为生产力，从2005年起，法国政府斥资15亿欧元在各地扶持了60多个不同产业的科技园区，也称“竞争力集群”。

如今，这种企业+实验室的模式，正在得到越来越多人的认可，它不但提高了科技转化的效率，节省了资金，还使得企业自主创新的热情空前高涨。

法国的“竞争力集群”由多个层次组成，既包括实力雄厚的跨国企业，也有中小创新型企业、大学和科研机构，各合作伙伴组成常务理事会，负责园区的管理工作，并代为向政府申请资金，统一调配资金的使用。

10.没有竞争，就没有生存，也就没有发展。

其实人生到处都存在着竞争，球场、赛场、战场、考场等。

有竞争才有压力和动力。

竞争能让人奋起直追，不断超越自我。

狼与羊的竞争
一位动物学家在对生活在非洲奥兰治河两岸的动物进行考察时，发现一个奇怪的现象：生活在河东岸的羚羊与河西岸的羚羊相比，不仅繁殖能力强，而且奔跑的能力也强。

这位动物学家百思不得其解。

于是，他做了一项试验：从河的两岸各捉10只羚羊，彼此交换。

一年后，送到西岸的羚羊繁殖到了14只，而送到东岸的羚羊仅剩下3只，其余的都成了狼的囊中物。

动物学家揭开了谜底：东岸的羚羊之所以强健，是因为它们附近生活着一群狼。

它们为了活命，必须同狼进行“竞争”，因此，它们越活越有战斗力;而西岸的羚羊则相反，它们缺少天敌，没有生存能力，所以越活越弱小。

11.有人说：“哈佛，竞争残酷的大学。

”这所高等商业学府不仅淘汰制度异常残酷，而且连学习节奏也是很折磨人的。

哈佛大学的竞争
在哈佛大学，对高级管理人才的培养可谓精心之至。

这所高等商业学府不仅淘汰制度异常残酷，而且连学习节奏也是很折磨人的。

如果一位才能平庸的人进入了这所学府，同那些才华横溢、刻苦顽强的人在一起学习，他就会感到力不从心。

为了适应这里的学习节奏，所有的人都必须以优异的成绩毕业于这所著名的私立大学(这所大学的教育水平通常比国立学院要高得多)，不惜任何代价在所有方面任何地方都争当第一名，“在运动中当第一，在学习上争第一，在社会政治生活中成为第一”，这就是哈佛大学的口号，只有第一名才无愧于生活，才有资格享受美好的生活。

难怪有人说：“哈佛，竞争残酷的大学。

”
12.帮助别人就是帮助自己。

竞争也要遵守游戏规则，竞争也要考虑社会效益，唯有如此，竞争才更具意义。

哈默的竞争原则
某一年世界原油价格大涨，哈默的对手对东欧国家的石油输出量都略有增加，唯独哈默石油输出量明显减少，这让许多人非常不解。

黑人记者杰西克?库思千方百计找到了哈默，就这个问题请教他。

哈默说了一段让他终生难忘的话：“关照别人就是关照自己。

那些总想在竞争中出人头地的人如果知道，关照别人需要的只是一点点的理解和大度，却能赢来意想不到的收获，那他一定会后悔不迭。

关照是一种最有力量的方式，也是一条最好的路。

”
13. “如果没有伯勒尔，没有他的9秒90，我也许不能跑得这样快，正是他激励了我。

”美国短跑名将卡尔?刘易斯如是说。

拥抱对手
美国短跑名将卡尔?刘易斯，在第三届世界田径锦标赛上，创下了9秒88的世界男子百米新纪录。

当观众高呼刘易斯的名字，为他兴奋得发狂时，他却噙着眼泪与他的对手伯勒尔拥抱在一起。

他对记者说：“如果没有伯勒尔，没有他的9秒90，我也许不能跑得这样快，正是他激励。