江苏省无锡市宜城环科园教联盟2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案

江苏省无锡市宜城环科园教联盟2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
注意事项:
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Give me a chance, __________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
2、–– He looks ________. What has happened to him?
–– He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.
A．upset B．happy C．excited
3、I like many different kinds of flowers, __________ roses , Carnations, sunflowers and so on .
A．with B．including C．except D．from
4、—Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?
—I’m sorry. , I’m in a hurry.
A．In general B．In fact C．By the way D．Of course
5、—It seems _____ you like to work with children.
—Yes, they are so lovely.
A．that B．what C．to D．as
6、---Would you mind my smoking here?
---________. It’s no smoking area.
A．Y es, please B．Of course not
C．Y ou’d better not D．Not at all
7、Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.
A．sees B．is seeing C．will see D．has seen
8、There is something wrong with my computer. ______, I can’t chat on the Internet now.
A．Because B．If C．Instead of D．As a result
9、It _____ an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it needs a lifetime to forget someone. Be kind to others. They will bring happiness to you.
A．costs B．takes C．spends
10、--What about having a drink?
--_______.
A．Help yourself B．Never mind C．Y ou’re right D．Good idea.
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Throughout history, humans have always run. Thousands of years ago, they ran to hunt food. In the 1800s, school sport became an important part of children's 1 . After the modern Olympics began later that century, athletes become famous. People admired them and wanted to be like them. 2 , until about forty years ago, watching running races was more popular than running. Now this has changed. More and more people are starting to know the health benefits（好处）of exercise, and are 3 their running shoes!
It is a well-known fact that exercise is good for you. Studies have shown that it can help prevent many types of illness including heart disease and cancer. It will also help you live 4 . Studies show that exercise can add up to 5 years to your life.
Of course, there are many 5 to exercise. Running is just one of them. If you find you feel better after exercise, there's a good 6 for it. Running makes your body release（释放）feel-good chemicals（化合物）called endocannabinoids. 7 , no matter how bad you feel, running will cheer you up. In fact, a 2012 study found that just 30 minutes of running per week for three weeks helped people sleep better and 8 their mood.
If you're interested in taking up running, it's important to do it 9 , and these tips will help. Keep your head up. Look straight forward, not down at your feet. Relax your neck and shoulders, hold your body tall and lift your chest, as this will help you 10 more easily. If you lean（倾斜）forward, you will hurt your lower back, Short distance runners lift their knees to run, but for distance running, keep them low, or you will use up all your energy: 1．A．education B．life C．game D．interest
2．A．Anyway B．Moreover C．However D．Instead
3．A．picking up B．dressing up C．trying on D．putting on
4．A．better B．longer C．later D．wider
5．A．chances B．ways C．forms D．needs
6．A．reason B．example C．order D．plan
7．A．Above all B．As a result C．In general D．In some ways
8．A．changed B．increased C．improved D．controlled
9．A．carefully B．smoothly C．slowly D．properly
10．A．breathe B．run C．act D．leap
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.
Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may kn ow one of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Text messaging, or "texting", which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.
The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to "talk" to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to "talk" to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. However, texting has its disadvantage. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.
What's more, if you don't do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause____and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2013. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting(限制) the use of mobile phones while driving.
Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it
brings.
1．How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two. B．Three.
C．Four. D．Five
2．What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?
A．Texters are easier to have an accident.
B．Texting is a good way of communication.
C．6,000 people were killed and injured.
D．Many people text to greet families and friends.
3．The underlined word "injuries" probably means_______.
A．事故B．伤害
C．争执D．死亡
4．Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage
A．Texting while driving or walking is dangerous
B．To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.
C．Texting have more advantages than disadvantages,so we can use it any time.
D．If you don’t want others to hear what yo u are talking on the phone,you can text.
5．The passage is written to tell us that .
A．we should do less texting
B．texting has many advantages
C．texting is better than phone calling
D．we should do texting properly
B
14、Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had．We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，swimming，horseback riding．
When I was 13，my family moved away．Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special
time—like my wedding(婚礼)and Linda’s. S oon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back，stamped“ Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years，I missed Linda very much．I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.
There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name．“There must be thousands of Wagmans，”I thought，but I still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter．“Mrs.Tobin!”she said excitedly，“Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much，even after 40 years，laughed and cried
and caught up on each other’s lives．Now the empty place in my heart is filled．And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure：We won’t lose each other again!
1．The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans__________.
A．at the age of 13 B．before she got married C before the writer’s family moved away
2．They didn’t often write to each other because they__________．
A．got married B．had little time to do so C．didn’t like writing letters
3．There was all empty place in the writer’s heart because she__________．
A．was in trouble
B．didn’t know Linda’s address
C．didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
4．The writer was happy when she__________ .
A．heard Linda’s voice on the phone
B．met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
C．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wangman
5．They haven’t kept in touch____________．
A．for about 40 years B．since they got married C．since the writ er’s family moved away
C
15、David joined the army when he was eighteen. And for several months he was taught how to be a good soldier. He did quite well in everything except shooting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting and all of them did well except David. He tried a lot but still failed. He had butterflies in his stomach and went on practicing. But things didn't improve. At last the officer said, “ David! You are quite hopeless! Do not waste your bullets(子弹). Go behind the
wall and shoot yourself. ”
David felt quite embarrassed. He went behind the wall and a few minutes later the officer and the other young soldiers heard the sound of a shot.“ Heavens!” The officers said. “ Has that silly man really shot himself?”He was very worried and ran behind the wall, but David was all right. He said, “ _______”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
1．The underlined phrase “had butterflies in his stomach” most probably means.
A．was eating some butterflies
B．was nervous and uneasy
C．was excited and glad
2．David did quite well in the training of being a good soldier except .
A．shooting B．fighting C．driving
3．Hearing the officers' words, David .
A．went running around the wall
B．went behind the wall
C．shot other soldiers
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．David was a young soldier and he was lazy in training.
B．The officer was angry with David because he didn't make progress.
C．The officer didn't care about David's safety.
5．“ ”can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A．I shot all the enemies.
B．I'm sorry, sir, but I missed again.
C．I can't find my gun.
D
16、Do you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good English writer who loves the news? We’re looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 2015–2016 school year.
In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have:
★ Interviewed leaders and other people.
★ Written news stories for BBC For Kids.
★ Talked about their work on television.[来
Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and .
How to Enter
and fill in the entry form (报名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents, who must sign (签名) your form. Entries must be done by June 19, 2015. You must be OVER 13 years of age. Good luck! 1．100 studentsfromaround ________will join the BBC Kid Reporter team.
A．the world B．the nation
C．the UK D．the USA
2．In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have ________.
A．made a lot of movies
B．read letters to British kids
C．given speeches in the USA
D．interviewed leaders and other people
3．Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for ________.
A．Chinese newspapers
B．American televisions
C．British middle schools
D．BBC For Kids magazine and
4．What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team?
A．Visit the website and fill in the entry form.
B．Read the rules and share them with your parents.
C．Ask your parents to sign your entry form.
D．Do your entry on June 19, 2015.
5．How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team?
A．12 years old.
B．10 years old or so.
C．More than 13 years old.
D．Less than 13 years old.
E
17、In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur. The deer is kind and helps people who are sick and poor. In fact, this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu.
The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the world’s best cave art. The clay figures (泥塑) and paintings on the
wa ll are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures. There are more than 2,000 colored clay figures in 492 caves. The tallest is 34.5 meters high while the smallest is only 2 cm, China Daily reported.
The most beautiful paintings are of dancing, flying fairies (飞天). They wear beautiful costumes. Among them, a fairy plays a pipa (琵琶) behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas.
Besides the value of its art, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Some show people farming, eating and fighting. Others show their wedding and funeral customs. In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site.
Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the amount of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes, don’t forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.
1．How many colored clay figures are there in each cave on average(平均)?
A．Over 4. B．About 492. C．About 2000. D．Over 366.
2．Why do visitors have to buy tickets online?
A．To enjoy the clay figures and paintings.
B．To experience how ancient people lived.
C．To obey the rules of controlling the amount of tourists and protecting the site.
D．To see how Maogao Grottoes became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
3．Where might the passage be taken from?
A．A storybook. B．A tourist guide. C．A sports newspaper. D．A fashion magazine.
F
18、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live hap pily together in Disney’s new movie Zootopia. Judy Hopps，the main character，becomes the first rabbit police officer in the city. While solving a mystery，she meets the smart fox，Nick，who helps her with her case，and some other animals like the lion mayor(市长) and a sloth called Flash. Here is something more about the movie.
There are 64 kinds of animals in the movie. Each kind is special. Elephants have trunks(big noses)，pigs have snouts；some animals have feet，some have paws；some animals have three fingers while some have two. Judy’s character is a
bit different from real rabbits. Real rabbits actually have a split lip(裂唇)，but the film makers decided to keep Judy’s lip all together to look nice.
Film makers learned that not all fur of animals is the same. In the movie，some of polar bear fur is clear. It appears white because the light reflects(反射) off of it. Part of fox fur is dark at the root(根部)，getting lighter till its red top. They did so to make sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable.
Moreover，a film maker，Nathan Warner with his partners also took a trip to Africa for researching animals. There they had a close watching of different animals. Based on their discovery，these artists added leaves and sticks to animals’ coats like the big sheep. They also make animals’ tears run from the inside corners of eyes down to the outside of the mouth.
1．From the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a(an) .
A．animal B．zoo
C．city D．mayor
2．You may see the following characters in the movie EXCEPT .
A．Flash B．Nick
C．Judy Hopps D．Nathan Warner
3．We can infer(推断) from the passage that .
A．Nick is a fox police officer and helps Judy solve a case
B．leaves and sticks on animals’ coats make them look real
C．Judy Hopps also has a split lip as well as the real rabbits
D．part of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lighter till its red top
4．This passage is mainly about .
A．the main clues of Zootopia
B．some fun facts about Zootopia
C．different kinds of animals roles
D．the steps of the movie designing
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你是李华，初中生活即将结束，在步入高中学校学习之际，你思绪万千。

请你根据下面的提示，写一封信表达你对老师由衷的感激。

提示：1. 生活上的照顾2.精种上的支持 3. 学习上的帮助要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、班级）
4. 词数：不少于80 词。

（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

）Dear teachers,
My junior high school life is coming to an end. Now, I'd like to show my thanks to you for what you’ve done to me these years.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、D
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．B
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．D
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．drew
2．doctors
3．to
4．inventions 5．a
6．to be 7．greatest 8．was called 9．before 10．smiling Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C 2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
14、1．C 2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
15、1．B 2．A
3．B
4．B
5．B
16、1．A 2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
17、1．A 2．C
3．B
18、1．C 2．D
3．B
4．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My junior high school life is coming to an end. Now, I'd like to show my thanks to you for what you’ve done to me these years. You take great care of me in life. Last year, when I was ill, You took me to see a doctor and took good care of me. I'm very grateful. When I encounter difficulties, you always encourage me to face them bravely and help solve them. You supports me in sperm. when I have difficulties in studying , You are always willing to help me.。