2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练卷(二)英语试题含答案

第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18. C £9.15.
答案：C
1.What is the time now?
A.850.
B.950.
C.1000.
2.What is Bobby doing now?
A.Having dinner.
B.Doing his eercise.
C.Having his final test.
3.What are the speaers going to do?
A.Celebrate Mary’s 17th birthday.
B.Celebrate Mary’s 18th birthday.
C.Celebrate Mary’s 19th birthday.
4.For what is the man going to Hawaii?
A.On business.
B.For his holiday.
C.For warm weather.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speaers?
A.Teammates.
B.Wormates.
C.Old friends.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What is the woman’s son studying at the moment?
w.
cation.
C.Literature.
7.What is the woman not sure about?
A.Her son’s passing the eam.
B.Her son’s continuing his course.
C.Her son’s becoming a teacher.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.How does the woman feel?
A.Annoyed.
B.Sad.
C.Regretful.
9.What does the man promise to do?
A.Visit the woman and apologie.
B.Send someone to the woman’s home.
C.Meet the woman at 8 o’cloc.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Why does the man phone the woman?
A.To as for help.
B.To invite her to a meeting.
C.To as about the report.
11.When does the man hope to get the report?
A.On the 20th.
B.On the 21st.
C.On the 22nd.
12.How much time does the woman have to finish the report?
A.No time.
B.Enough time.
C.Little time.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What do we now about the man?
A.He is a university student.
B.He just graduated from university.
C.He will go to university soon.
14.How long is the man going to wor for the woman?
A.One day.
B.One wee.
C.Two or three wees.
15.What does the woman say about the job?
A.Very interesting.
B.Rather boring.
C.A little difficult.
16.What will the man do tomorrow?
A.Meet his father.
B.Get an insurance card.
C.Start to wor for the woman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Where is the day-care center?
to the playroom.
B.On the third floor.
C.Above the lunchroom.
18.How long is the day-care center open during the day?
A.8 hours.
B.11 hours.
C.24 hours.
19.What is the cost per child?
A.＄20 an hour.
B.＄20 a day.
C.＄20 a wee.
20.Which is the best thing about the day-care center?
A.It has 3,000 square feet.
B.It has three separate classrooms.
C.The parents are nearby.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
Teen Creative Writing Residency (培训) at Atlantic Center for the Arts Join other teens for an intensive ten-day writing residency with Master Writers at the world-famous Atlantic Center for the Arts.
The Residency
The Teen Creative Writing Residency is a summer writing residency that offers 9th--12th grade teens writing worshops (讲习班) and mentorship (辅导) by distinguished authors in poetry,fiction,and nonfiction.The Teen Creative Writing Residency will be held at Atlantic Center from July 13 through July 26,offering 21 teens from around the country an etraordinary opportunity to epand the power of their individual voices through writing worshops with Master Writers.
Residency Schedule
Teen writers will join three Master Writers-in-Residence,one in each of the following forms —poetry,fiction,and nonfiction.The mentorship with the Master Writers-in-Residence will be the focus,but the chance to have conversations with the other Visiting Writers and participating Teen Writers will be valuable.
Classes meet Monday—Friday for two hours of worshops.Teen writers will have the
opportunity to focus on one form of literature,while also eploring the other forms through worshops and conversation.
Admission
The selection process for the unique literary residency opportunity will be competitive.Atlantic Center receives the applications,and the judges evaluate writing samples.As class sies are ept small to provide the highest quality instruction,not all qualified writers may be accepted.
Applications should include the following：
1.Cover Letter Your name,address,age,phone number (s)
2.Writing Sample (3 pages) Your writing sample should be in your preferred form of literature.
21.Whom is the writing residency held for?
A.Teens all over the world.
B.Teens all over the country.
C.Authors of literature.
D.Visiting Writers.
22.What does a Master Writer-in-Residence teach?
A.Writing and reading.
B.Writing and speaing.
C.All of the three literature forms.
D.One of the three literature forms.
23.Which of the following is not required to be in the Cover Letter?
.
B.Address.
cation bacground.
D.Age.
24.What are the writing samples used for?
A.Judging whether the applicants can be accepted.
B.Judging what form of literature the teens lie best.
C.Choosing winners in the writing competitions.
D.Selecting teen writers for the writing competitions.
B
“You see someone just sitting there，looing lie they’re stupid,”eplains teenager Manny Logan ecitedly.“You just run up to them,slap (掌击) them and run off.It’s funny.”
The 16-year-old Logan was describing “happy slapping”.It’s supposed to be fun but it’s a new problem in Britain.Young people will attac passers-by while their friends record the whole
thing on a hand-held video recorder or mobile phone.It was first reported in south London si months ago.But,the practice has spread to other parts of the country and videos of attacs have become popular on the Internet.
The young people are called “hoodies”because they usually wear a sweatshirt with a hooded top.The top can be used to cover the head or face.
One study in England published earlier this year suggested that as many as one in four teenagers is an active offender.That includes both serious crimes and small acts lie not paying for a bus ticet.
The fear of youth crime has left some parts of towns empty of ordinary people.So,the British government declared war on public disorder last wee.The Prime Minister has supported a decision by the country’s biggest shopping centre in southeast of England to ban teenagers wearing hooded tops.The clothing helps troublemaers hide from the centre’s cameras.
This wee,the government is going further.It plans to force teenage offenders to wear orange jacets while they do public service.The idea is to shame them in front of others.
But some teenagers and eperts have complained that,in their rush to stop the hoodies,politicians ris tarring all teenagers with the same brush.
25.According to the tet,for what do the teenagers attac a person?
A.Just for fun.
B.Just for money.
C.To become well-nown.
D.To help their friends.
26.Why do teenager offenders wear hooded tops?
A.To run away quicly.
B.To record the happy slapping.
C.To avoid being hurt.
D.To avoid being identified.
27.A teenager who wears an orange jacet doing public service is one who .
A.intends to attac people
B.gets praised by the government
C.gets punishment for attacing people
D.helps to stop hoodies attacing people
C
“Some secrets are hidden from health,”wrote John Updie in his poem “Fever”.I have eperienced the truth of Updie’s observation.My ecellent health ept me from seeing some things--things that became secrets of sort.
One relates to my son Chris.When I lost my health in March,I discovered something I had
missed about him.
Christopher has been a scholar and athlete through high school.He has behaved responsibly,engaged in community service.He has had an impressive peer group of serious students.
While I saw these things,I had missed before what I eperienced while in hospital.Early on,Christopher offered the clearest and most forceful words about my need to be positive and to fight acute leuemia (急性白血病).He never left the room after a visit without maing me promise that I would be mentally tough and positive.
During the first wee,he showed his own mental toughness,researching leuemia and learning what the chances were.He even stopped my doctor outside the room,introduced himself and ased directly what he thought of my chances.He processed the answer without overreaction.
Christopher did admonish (劝告) me against my choice of words the first wee at home.I had moved bac into my room from weighing myself,discovering a thin figure I did not now.I announced to him and my wife,“dead man waling”.I thought it was a way to lighten the obvious.He saw it as negativity and was strongly against such thining and taling.
When I resisted taing medicine sometimes,Christopher formed a “good-cop-bad-cop”team with his mother.Betsy gently and patiently encouraged.He directly and forcefully insisted.He always made the logical arguments for why I needed to tae some awful pills.
My health had hidden something from me; my ill-health helped me to see it.
28.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 indicates that the author .
A.got to now more about his son while in hospital
B.new little about his son until in hospital
C.had no chance of nowing more about his son
D.hardly remembers what happened in the hospital
29.What did Christopher do when the author was in hospital?
A.He told the author not to say anything wrong.
B.He offered some suggestions to the doctor.
C.He always encouraged the author to be confident.
D.He tried to get help from community service.
30.What does “good-cop-bad-cop”in the tet refer to?'
A.A tric to force the author to obey.
B.A measure to eep the author happy.
C.A friendly way to mae the author see what was good for him.
D.A joint effort to persuade the author both indly and forcefully.
31.What may be the best title for the tet?
A.Lessons from Ill-health
B.Unepected Love
C.Secrets Hidden from Health
D.Discovery Made in Hospital
D
A new study finds that young females in one group of African chimps (黑猩猩) use stics as dolls more than their male peers (同龄)do,often treating pieces of wood lie a mother chimp caring for a baby.In human cultures around the world,girls play with dolls and pretend that the toys are babies far more than boys do.
Chimp observations,collected over 14 years of field wor with the anyawara chimp community in ibale National Par in Ugandan,provide the first evidence of a non human animal in the wild that ehibits se differences in how it plays.This finding supports an argument that biology as well as society underlies boys’and girls’different toy preferences.
Stic play occurred most commonly between ages 3 and 9.Females spent a lot more time carrying stics than males did.Young male chimps occasionally used stics to mimic (模仿) childcare.“Far more often，they fought with stics,an infrequent behavior among females,”say Sonya ahlenberg of Bates College in Lewiston,Maine,and Richard Wrangham of Harvard University.
“Biological differences between the sees mae female chimps more receptive to stic-mothering than males,”says Wrangham.
Consistent with reported cultural traditions among adult chimps,,anyawara youngsters learned from each other to play with stics as if caring for babies.Stic play among young chimps showed no evidence of being directly influenced by older chimps.Child-bearing females never played with stics and thus didn’t model such behavior for younger chimps.
Young females carried stics for anywhere from a few minutes to several hours.They often rested in nests with their stics,sometimes playing with them much as chimp mothers play with their babies though they didn’t get any form of teaching from the adults.
32.What does a stic seem lie to a young female chimp who plays with it?
A.A doll.
B.A mother.
C.A baby.
D.A toy.
33.We can see from the tet that young female chimps .
A.often carry stics with males
B.always carry stics with males
C.never use stics in fighting
D.seldom use stics in fighting
34.From whom do the young chimps pic up the stic play behavior?
A.From each other.
B.From older chimps.
C.From their mothers.
D.From male chimps.
35.What does the tet mainly tell us about young chimps’stic play?
A.The types of stic play and social influence.
B.The se differences and social influence.
C.The se differences and age differences.
D.The ways of stic play and age differences.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The art of growing dwarf trees,or “bonsai”（盆景）as their Japanese creators call them,is increasing in popularity in the United States.Growing bonsai can mae a fascinating hobby for anyone who enjoys plants and creating beautiful effects with them.36
In growing bonsai,first,one must be careful in choosing the type of tree,as the growing conditions are unusual.37 Varieties of pines with small needles and hardwood truns are especially suitable.
38 This is necessary because the major growth of bonsai is ept confined (被限制) to the tree’s trun and leaves，not its root system--a process quite unlie what is done with other plants.
Another thing the bonsai-grower must do is to trim (修整) the roots and branches of the tree regularly.Unless this is done,the plant will not have the proper proportions (比例) and will loo unnatural.39
The last thing one must do is to be careful to eep the trees well-watered.Because bonsai are grown in smaller-than-usual containers,they often need more water than ordinary houseplants do.
As can be seen from the above,the art of bonsai-growing is one which requires a certain amount of time and effort.40 Imagine having such a tree in your living room and passing it down
through several generations of your family.That is eactly what bonsai-growing is all about：establishing a tradition of beauty which lasts for years and years and is a symbol of the beauties of the natural world.
A.Then one must be careful in choosing the sie of the container.
B.How can we meet the goal of maing such a ind of art?
C.Why do so many people tae a fancy to the art of bonsai-growing?
D.But one must get well prepared before starting bonsai-growing.
E.The satisfaction that growing bonsai brings can be great,however.
F.The ideal bonsai plants are trees just lie normal trees in everything but sie.
G.Not all species of trees can be made into bonsai.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Learning eperiences happen to us throughout our lives,and not too long ago,I had one that I would lie to 41.This story begins with a 42 three years ago.It’s a story of pia and being 43 buying ice cream with a US $ 20 bill.
I was going to Marblehead with my racing team on the highway and we were all 44.Lucily,we saw a rest area 45 I had a brand-new US $ 20 bill,and I had 46 had that ind of cash before.Spending it on food 47 to me lie throwing it away.
We all rushed into the pia line.48 I got a cheese pia and a drin.Halfway through the 49,I realied I had not actually 50 any money to the cashier.I felt terrible.I just couldn’t go bac to the cashier and 51 my stolen pia.I would feel embarrassed.
I was so upset that I refused to give myself the 52 of an ice cream in fear that someone would say,“Hey,Jeff,why don’t you 53 the change from the pia instead of that nice,new US $ 20 bill?”
I was not so proud of my 54 now.
For the net two years,whenever I was 55 of the “pia incident”，I 56 my eyes and said to myself,“Not gonna thin about it,not gonna thin about it...”
I thin this 57 the saying,“A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths; a hero dies 58.I was a coward and have felt 59 about that incident at least a thousand times.If 1 had been a “hero”and
gone 60 up to pay for the pia,then I would have felt a little embarrassed about it only once,or maybe twice.
41.A.introduce B.perform C.share D.eplain
42.A.game B.trip C.party D.race
43.A.afraid of B.fond of C.careless in D.eager for
te B.hungry C.lost D.slow
45.A.inside B.behind C.below D.ahead
46.A.even B.once C.never D.ever
47.A.proved B.showed C.turned D.seemed
48.A.Gradually B.Finally ually tely
49.A.meal B.journey C.tal D.job
50.A.returned B.offered C.handed D.supplied
51.A.give away B.give bac C.as for D.pay for
52.A.pleasure B.chance C.idea D.effort
53.A.find B.receive e D.return
54.A.cash B.pia C.ice cream D.change
55.A.blamed B.warned C.told D.reminded
56.A.fied B.closed C.raised D.wiped
57.A.brings B.concerns C.impresses D.reflects
58.A.more B.less C.one D.none
59.A.terrible B.puled C.nervous D.curious
60.A.away B.bac C.near D.out
第II卷
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A field trip is a journey by a group of people to a place away from 61 (they) normal environment.
The purpose of the trip is usually observation for 62 (educate)，non-eperimental research or to provide students with eperiences outside their everyday 63 (activity),such as going 64 (camp)
with their teachers and classmates.The aim of this research is to observe the subject in its natural state and 65 (possible) collect samples (标本).In western culture people first come across this method during school years 66 classes are taen on school trips to visit a geographical feature of the landscape.Much of the early research into the natural sciences 67 (be) of this form.Charles Darwin is considered to be 68 important eample of someone who has contributed 69 science through the use of field trips.
70 (reduce) riss and epenses,most school systems now have set up field trip procedures that consider the entire trip from estimation,approval to scheduling.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

As the saying goes,time is money.But in my opinion,time is even precious than money.Why? Because when money is spent,we still have a chance to earn them bac.But when time is wasting,we can never get it bac.There is some doubt that time is very limited,and even a minute is of great valuable.We should mae full use of time to do that should be done.It’s the pity that a lot of people still didn’t appreciate the value of time.They are wasting their time doing nothing of useful.We should form the good habit of race against time and mae a difference in our world.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，Mie是你的留学生朋友。

你看到一则关于中美两国文化差异的讲座海报，决定给他写封邮件，将该讲座信息转告给他，建议他去听这个讲座，并说明为什么有必要去听这个讲座。

讲座信息包括：讲座内容、讲座人（自定）、讲座的时间和地点（自定）。

注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练卷（二）
英语试题答案
1-10.ABBACCBABC 11-20.ABACBCBBAC 21-30.BDCAADCACD
DAB 36-40.BGAFE 41-50.CBABDCDBAC 51-60.DACADBDCAB
61.their cation 63.activities 64.camping 65.possibly
66.when 67.was 68.an 69.to 70.To reduce
短文改错：
As the saying goes，time is money.But in my opinion，time is even ∧precious than money.
more
Why? Because when money is spent，we still have a chance to earn them bac .But when time is
it
wasting,we can never get it bac.There is some doubt that time is very limited，and even a wasted no
minute is of great valuable .We should mae full use of time to do that should be done.It’s the value what a
pity that a lot of people still didn’t appreciate the value of time.They are wasting their time doing
don’t
nothing of useful.We should form the good habit of race against time and mae a difference in our world.
racing
参考范文：
I happened to see a poster at the school gate for a lecture on the cultural differences between China and the United States.The lecture is to be given at 7 on Friday evening in our school hall by
Professor Wang Wen from Beijing University，who is an epert in human society and culture.Why don’t you go and attend the lecture? I now you have taen a special interest in traditional Chinese culture,so I thin this is a good opportunity for you to develop your understanding of what it is lie.
I’m sure you wilt find the lecture worth listening to.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
Tet 1
M：Now,madam.Can I help you? I ought to say that we close at nine o’cloc.And it’s ten to nine now.
W：Then we must try to find a pair of shoes as quic as we can.
Tet 2
W：Come and have your dinner,Bobby.
M：Wait a moment.I’ve got to finish this eercise.It’s very important.I’m having my final est net wee.
W：All right,but hurry up.It’s time we had dinner.
Tet 3
W：Hello?
M：Hi.It’s Mie here.I’m going to be a little late.Do you need anything?
W：Yes.Eighteen candles for Mary’s birthday.One etra for good luc.See you later.
Tet 4
W：Where are you going,Mr.Brown?
M：To Hawaii.
W：Oh,that will be nice.You’re going to a place where it’s warm,aren’t you?
M：I’m going on a business trip.
Tet 5
M：Barbara!
W：Mar!
M：What are you doing here? You live in Manchester,don’t you?
W：Yes,that's right,I do.But I’m having a wee’s holiday here.
Tet 6
M：How is your son enjoying university?
W：Well,not a lot.He’s finding the literature course quite difficult.
M：Literature? I thought he was studying law.
W：He was,but he changed his course about three months ago.He didn’t lie it.
M：Do you thin he’ll stay on the course he’s doing now?
W：I doubt st time I spoe to him,he told me he was thining of becoming a teacher
Tet 7
W：Hello? This is Martha White at 274 Bagley Road.I’m having trouble with my cable TV, and I need someone to come to my home and fi it.This is the third time I’ve called!
M：Oh，I’m terribly sorry.What seems to be the trouble?
W：None of my TV channels come in clearly.I've already told you that! I called three days ago,and you said you’d come out the net day.I waited all day,but nobody came!
M：My apologies，Ms.White.We will have someone there tomorrow morning at 8 a.m.
Tet 8
M：Hello? Diana.This is James Baer.
W：Hello,Mr.Baer.
M：I was just wondering how you were getting on with your report.
W：Well,it is nearly finished.When do you need it,Mr.Baer?
M：We’re having a meeting on Thursday morning.That’s the twenty-first,so I’d lie to have it the day before that.Would that give you enough time?
W：Yes,that would be fine.
M：Right.If you could get it to me by 2 P.m.,the day before the meeting…?
W：Yes,fine.That will give me plenty of tune.
M：Good.Than you,Diana.Goodbye.
W：Goodbye.
Tet 9
M：Good morning,I’m Mie，Mie Evans.My father told me to come over and see You about a vacation job.
W：Oh，come in,Mie.I haven’t seen you for ages.I hear you’re at university now.
M：That’s right.
W And you want a job? Well,I was telling your father that we needed some etra men in the M：pacing department just for a short time.We’ve got a big overseas order to get off.
W：I only want something for two or three wees anyway.
M：But the job won’t be too interesting.
W：I don’t mind.
M：When do you want to start?
M：As soon as possible.
W：Well,we can soon fi that up.We will get your insurance card done.Then you can start tomorrow.
M：Fine.I thin I’ll enjoy it
Tet 10
We are pleased to announce the grand opening of our company’s new day.care center,located on the third floor net to the lunchroom.The center starts net Monday and is open to all children off company worers between the ages of 2 and 5pany worers can drop off their children at the day-care center beginning at 7 a.m.,and pic them up no later than 6 P.m.The cost is $ 20 an hour per child,and it includes lunch and snacs.Our center features si eperienced teachers,and includes modern play equipment and learning materials.It has 3,000 square feet, including a main playroom,a lunchroom,and three separate classrooms one for two-and three-year-olds,one for four-year-olds,and one for five-year-olds.Don’t worry,morns and dads.Your children will be safe,warm,and best of all,nearby!You are welcome to visit them on the third floor during lunch hour and wor breas.。