四川省遂宁市联盟中学2020年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省遂宁市联盟中学2020年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Many of these “informal” industries take few _______ to protect workers from hazardous materials like lead and mercury in the waste.
A. standards
B. conditions
C. precautions
D. presentations 参考答案：
C
2. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.
A. that
B. if
C. whether
D. that if
参考答案：
D
3. Jenny was a little nervous in front of so many strangers at first.But when she glanced at Jack，she immediately felt________.
A. in peace
B. in need
C. at a loss
D. at ease
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意：Jenny一开始在很多陌生人面前感到紧张,后来看了一眼Jack，就感到自在多了。

A. in peace和平的；B. in need需要的；C. at a loss迷茫的；D. at ease自由自在。

根据句意，故选D。

4. —I think a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.
—_______, I don’t object to your opinion.
A. It’s no concern of mine
B. As far as I am concerned
C. I’m quite concerned about it
D. As concerns
参考答案：
B
略
5. Visitors _____________not to touch the exhibits.
A. will request
B. request
C. are requested
D. are requesting 参考答案：
C
6. — Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
—I’d like to, ______ I’m too busy.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. as
参考答案：
C
7. Word comes _______free souvenirs will be given to ________ comes first.
A．that; whoever B．what; no matter whom
C．which; whomever D．that; no matter who
参考答案：
A
8. —What’s that terrible noise over there?
—The workers ______ the boxes from the back of the truck.
A. have carried
B. are carrying
C. carry
D. will carry
参考答案：
B
9. After hearing the suspec t’s(嫌犯) __________ reasons, the lawyer became __________ that he hadn’t been linked to the murder.
A. convinced; convinced
B. convincing; convincing
C. convincing; convinced
D. convinced; convincing
参考答案：
C
10. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.
A. you will come
B. will you come
C. you come
D. do you come
参考答案：
A
11. —Grace, when shall we take a walk?
—After I finish________ the dishes.
A. wash
B. washing
C. washed
D. to wash
参考答案：
B
12. From the ________ shown in the dead body, he ________to death by a certain poisonous chemical, but I can’t tell exactly which.
A. symptoms; must have been poisoned
B. signs; should have been poisoned
C. symbols; could have been poisoned
D. appearances; may have been poisoned
参考答案：
A
13. You have to explain ____ us the reason _____ your being absent from school yesterday.
A. to; of
B. /; for
C. to; about
D. to; for
参考答案：
D
略
14. Whenever we are , we must never lose heart, but try to think of the way out.
A. in the trouble
B. in troubles
C. in trouble
D. at trouble
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查固定短语。

句意：每当我们处于困境时，我们决不丧气，而是尽力想出路。

固定短语in trouble“处于困境”。

故C选项正确。

15. Experts say that alcohol (酒精) is reliable and effective when _______ to kill germs from the back and side of your phone.
A. using
B. being used
C. is used
D. used
参考答案：
D
16. It took _____building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains,too.
A.other than
B.more than
C.rather than
D.less than.
参考答案：B
略
二、完型填空
17. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16－30各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

“Two reporters will visit our new school. And some of you will be in the photo.” Ms. Myers told Room 5. The kids were excited and started doing their hair except Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the
__16__.
Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes a bout how __17__ he was. “They won’t put Brad in or you’d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him,” Charlotte said. The other kids laughed. Brad tried to smile, even though what Charlotte said was __18__. He believed they didn’t mean to __19__ him.
Two reporters named Rick and Tegan __20__half an hour later. “Time to __21__ photos,” Tegan said. “Who do you__22__, Rick?”
“I’ll have these three girls and those three boys.” Then he pointed to Jocob, Eddie, and Brad. Brad could hardly__23__ it.
Rick set up the six kids in front of the new library’s big painting. It’s big?” he said. We’ll get you guys to kneel (跪) in front of it, so it looks even __24__.”
“Is that why you picked Brad?” said one of the Room 5 kids. “So it looks __25__ big?” Some people laughed. Brad also gave a __26__ as he usually did.
But Rick __27__ his head. “No,” he said. “I __28__ him because he’s got a huge smile two miles wide.”
He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, this guy is big inside, where it __29__ . Right?”
This time, Brad s poke before he could think. “In my __30__ , I’m three miles wide.”
Room 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him.
16. A. school B. photo C. play D. painting
17. A. foolish B. short C. nervous D. fat
18. A. sad B. true C. interesting D. worrying
19. A. stop B. encourage C. congratulate D. hurt
20. A. returned B. started C. called D. arrived
21. A. take B. develop C. send D. buy
22. A. recognize B. remember C. want D. tell
23. A. hear B. believe C. accept D. change
24. A. taller B. thinner C. bigger D. simpler
25. A. already B. really C. only D. usually
26. A. hand B. smile C. speech D. chance
27. A. shook B. nodded C. held D. lowered
28. A. chose B. understood C. ignored D. hated
29. A. happens B. hides C. matters D. appears
30. A. experience B. family C. life D. heart
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
18. Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave
him some exercise.
One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me ￡ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to succ ess.”
Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”
56.How did Mr. Grey get to his office?
A. He went up to work by train.
B. He walked to his office.
C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.
D.He usually took a train to the station and then walked to
his office if the weather was fine.
57. Mr. Grey liked walking from the station to his office because ________.
A. he couldn’t afford the buses
B. he wanted to save money
C. he wanted to keep in good health
D. he could do some exercises
on the way
58. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to______.
A. give him a start in life
B. help him on the way to success
C. make him rich
D. gain more money
59. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______.
A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money
B. again asked Mr. Grey for money
C. would like to make friends with him
D. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then
参考答案：
略。