OSPF路由协议配置
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实验十五、OSPF单区配置与测试
一、实验目的：配置路由器Router1、Router2和Router4的IP地址和OSPF协议。
二、实验任务：
1、设置主机名和开启端口。
2、配置OSPF协议
3、选择直连路由网络
4、查看路由表
5、查看OSPF协议信息
三、IP地址和拓扑图：选择路由器2500系列的2505
四、实验步骤：
1.Router 1配置
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#host Router1
Router1(config)#inter e0
Router1(config-if)#ip add 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router1(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0, changed state to up
Router1(config-if)#exit
Router1(config)#inter s0
Router1(config-if)#ip add 172.16.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router1(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to up
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0, changed state to down %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0, changed state to up Router1(config-if)#exit
2、Router2配置
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#host Router2
Router2(config)#INTER e
Invalid Command
Router2(config)#inter e0
Router2(config-if)#ip add 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
Router2(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0, changed state to up
Router2#ping 172.16.10.2
3、Router4配置
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#host Router4
Router4(config)#inter s0
Router4(config-if)#ip add 172.16.10.2 255.255.255.0
Router4(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router4(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to up
Router4(config-if)#exit
4、配置OSPF
1>.Router1
Router1(config)#router ospf 100
Router1(config-router)#network 172.16.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
Router1(config-router)#network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
Router1(config-router)# end
Router1#ping 172.16.10.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.10.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
2>.Router2
Router2(config-if)#exit
Router2(config)#route ospf 100
Router2(config-router)#network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 3>.Router4
Router4(config)#router ospf 100
Router4(config-router)#network 172.16.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Router4(config-router)# end
Router4#ping 10.1.1.2。