(精品word版)2017年江西省崇仁县第一中学九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语

2017年江西省崇仁县第一中学九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语
一、听力测试（略）
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共8分)
28. Some old people need a________ because they feel lonely.
A. gift
B. stick
C. watch
D. pet
解析：句意：一些老人们需要一个宠物，因为他们感到孤单。

A. gift 礼物；B. stick生病的；
C. watch观看；
D. pet宠物。

这里是需要宠物。

根据题意，故选D。

答案：D
29. Last night, the shop was closed________ she didn’t buy any chocolate.
A. if
B. so
C. or
D. when
解析：句意：昨天晚上，商店关门了，因此她没有买任何巧克力。

A. if如果；B. so因此；
C. or或者；
D. when何时。

根据题意，故选B。

答案：B
30. The water________ dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.
A. became
B. will become
C. has become
D. was becoming
解析：句意：水已经变的又脏又黑，喝起来不再安全。

根据题意可知是现在完成时，其结构是has/have+过去分词的形式。

根据题意，故选C。

答案：C
31. I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it________.
A. badly
B. worse
C. better
D. worst
解析：句意：在这次考试中我做得不是很好。

不幸的是，他做得更差。

这里用比较级：badly 的比较级是worse。

根据题意，故选B。

答案：B
32. — May I speak to Mrs. Black?
— Sorr y, mum can’t come to the phone now. She________ a shower.
A. has
B. had
C. was having
D. is having
解析：句意：—我可以和Mrs. Black通话吗？—对不起，妈妈现在不能来接电话，他正在洗澡。

根据语境可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，根据题意，可知选D。

答案：D
33. You________ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. don’t have to
D. shouldn’t
解析：句意：你不必带我去车站，我的弟弟将带我去。

A. can’t不能；B. mustn’t禁止；C. don’t have to不必；D. shouldn’t不应该。

根据题意，故选C。

答案：C
34. He won in the story competition and his parents were very________.
A. smart
B. sorry
C. proud
D. upset
解析：句意：他在故事比赛中获胜了，他的父母非常的骄傲。

A. smart聪明的；B. sorry对比起的；C. proud骄傲的；D. upset沮丧的。

根据题意，故选C。

答案：C
35. I plan to build an unusual house. It________ out of old things.
A. is built
B. will be built
C. was built
D. has built
解析：句意：我计划建造一个不寻常的房子，它将是由旧东西制成的。

根据语境可知用一般将来时的被动语语态，其结构是will be done的形式。

可知选B。

答案：B
三、完形填空（25分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（每小题1分，共15分）
I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the midfield player on my team. But in fact that’s not 36 now. I was the midfield player because, as I said, this was my 37 game .That’s a good way to end a high school football career（生涯）, especially if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s 38
to leave at a high point.
I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad 39 football, and he used to practice with me at home—passing ,catching, running. We used to practice almost every evening 40 it got too dark.. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the 41 .”Just remember: Don’t ever 42 . “”Stay in the game. Don’t lose your concentration（专注）””Go out there and give 110 percent（百分之…）every time.”Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words 43 in my ears.
I had a lot in my mind 44 the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all 45 , and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where 46 just wanted it all to be over. But then when the game started, my mind became 47 .
I just lived in this game thi s moment. I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain ,I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the 48 and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light 49 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.
It’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can 50 see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good –bye and move on.
36.
A. wrong
B. true
C. strange
D. clear
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：但实际上现在那是不真实的。

wrong 错误的；true 真实的；strange 陌生的；clear清晰的。

联系上句话I’m the midfield player on my team结合连词But可知该选B。

答案：B
37.
A. first
B. worst
C. last
D. favorite
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：我是中场球员，因为这是我最后的比赛。

first 第一，首先；worst 最坏的；last最后的；favorite最喜欢的。

根据后面句子and this was the last game 可知该选C。

答案：C
38.
A. painful
B. bad
C. lucky
D. good
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：特别是如果你赢了，但即使你不能赢，在一个巅峰时刻离开是很好的。

painful 疼痛的；bad 坏的；lucky幸运的；good好的。

根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

39.
A. needed
B. hated
C. missed
D. loved
解析：考查动词及语境理解。

句意：我爸爸喜爱足球,他和我在家里练习。

needed需要；hated 憎恨；missed怀念；loved喜爱。

根据后文and he used to practice with me at home—passing, catching, running. We used to practice almost every evening it got too dark.可知该选D。

答案：D
40.
A. unless
B. when
C. until
D. although
解析：考查连词及语境理解。

句意：我们常常几乎每天晚上练习到天黑。

unless除非；when 当……的时候；until直到；although尽管。

根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

答案：C
41.
A. football
B. game
C. goal
D. score
解析：考查名词及语境理解。

句意：他努力教给我关于比赛他知道的一切。

football 足球；game比赛；goal 目标；score得分。

根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

答案：B
42.
A. grow up
B. catch up
C. give up
D. hurry up
解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。

句意：记住：永远不要放弃。

grow up 成长；catch up 赶上；give up 放弃；hurry up匆忙。

联系后面句子”Stay in the game . Don’t lose your concentration（专注）””Go out there and give 110 percent（百分之……）every time.”可知该选C。

答案：C
43.
A. ringing
B. saying
D. coming
解析：考查动词及语境理解。

句意：那是很久以前的事了,但我仍然听到他的话语还在我耳边回响。

ringing 回响；saying 说；falling 落下；coming 来。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

答案：A
44.
A. from
B. through
C. before
D. after
解析：考查介词及语境理解。

句意：在今天的比赛前我想了很多。

From从；through穿过；before在……之前；after在……之后。

根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

答案：C
45.
A. tonight
B. yesterday
C. today
D. last night
解析：考查名词及语境理解。

句意：昨夜我根本没有睡。

tonight今夜；yesterday 昨天；today 今天；last night昨夜。

根据后文and when the sun came up this morning可知该选D。

答案：D
46.
A. we
B. I
C. they
D. he
解析：考查代词及语境理解。

句意：我到达了顶点，我只想让这一切尽快结束了。

We我们；
I 我；they 他们；he他。

根据I reached the point结合语境可知该选B。

答案：B
47.
A. awake
B. full
C. rough
D. empty
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：但是当比赛开始的时候,我的头脑变得空空的。

awake 醒着的；full 满的；rough 粗糙的；empty空的。

联系前面I had a lot in my mind 44 the game today.结合连词but可知该选D。

答案：D
48.
B. field
C. ball
D. match
解析：考查名词及语境理解。

句意：我一直盯着球。

way 方法；field田地；ball 球；match 比赛。

根据后面and it was just me and the ball and, inside可知该选C。

答案：C
49.
A. sending
B. teaching
C. pointing
D. showing
解析：考查动词及语境理解。

句意：里面一束柔光给我展示了我的目标。

sending 发送；teaching 教；pointing 指；showing展示。

根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

答案：D
50.
A. already
B. hardly
C. never
D. clearly
解析：太阳几乎消失了,我几乎不能看见目标了。

already已经；hardly几乎不；never从不；clearly清晰地。

根据并列句The sun’s almost gone,可知该选B。

答案：B
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。

每个词限用一次。

（无需变形的为6小题，需要变形的为4小题，共10分。

）
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 51 . Nowadays some downtown（市中心）areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones （无车区）are 52 for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people 53 in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 54 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 55 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 56 they get off work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people – but no cars! These modern
car-free zones are 57 popular and people like shopping there.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 58 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 59 ! Many people don’t have a car and half
a million people take the bus 60 . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.
51.
解析：句意：但是由于交通，污染是一个问题。

这里是说交通，根据句意及所给单词提示，
故填traffic。

答案：traffic
52.
解析：句意：这些无车区对于人们来说是一些地方。

这里是说地区。

根据句意及所以单词提示，故填areas。

答案：areas
53.
解析：句意：800万人住在伦敦市中心。

这里是说住在……，这里用live in…表示住在某地。

根据题意，故填live。

答案：live
54.
解析：句意：上百辆的车很容易联想到会产生噪音。

这里是说吵闹的。

根据句意及所给单词提示，故填noisy。

答案：noisy
55.
解析：句意：但是公园有免费的音乐会。

这里表示也，用在句中，故填also。

答案：also
56.
解析：句意：在他们工作下班后，许多人们去那儿休息。

After在……之后，在这里是连词。

故填after。

答案：after
57.
解析：句意：这些现代的停车区真地很受欢迎，人们喜欢在那儿购物。

这里是副词修饰动词，用really。

根据句意及所给单词提示，故填really。

答案：really
58.
解析：句意：在过去，Bogota是污染的，因为有许多的车辆和交通。

这里是在过去，用一般过去时态，主语是复数，这里用be的复数are，故填were。

答案：were
59.
解析：句意：现在市中心区域是无车区，空气是干净的。

这里是用形容词。

根据题意，故填clean。

答案：clean
60.
解析：句意：许多人没有车还有50万人乘坐公交去上班。

这里是表示目的，去上班。

根据
句意及所给单词提示，故填to work。

答案：to work
四、阅读理解（40分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每小题2分，共30分）
A
61. How much should we pay for the first skurfing lesson?
A. $30
B. $15
C. $45
D. $60
解析：细节理解题。

根据文中Cost: $30 per person for a half-hour lesson. First lesson half price 可知，要支付15美元.。

故选B。

答案：B
62. Where can we learn music according to the ads above?
A. At Long Beach.
B. At State Theater Performing Arts Camp.
C. At Art Attack Gallery.
D. At Skurfing Lessons.
解析：细节理解题。

根据文中The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music, dance, drama.可知，在State Theater Performing Arts Camp能学到音乐。

故选B。

答案：B
63. When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes?
A. 4th -13th July.
B. 4th – 23rd August.
C. 14th July- 23rd August.
D. 24th July-2nd August.
解析：细节理解题。

根据文中Course dates: 14th-23rd July; 24th July-2nd August; 4th-13th August; 14th-23rd August.可知，选项D是正确的。

故选D。

答案：D
B
1979 was World Conservation（自然保护）Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would go into action（采取行动）quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology（技术）. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these plants. If we continue like this, we will destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world.” It was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money fro m it will help to conserve wild animals.
64.World Conservation Year sponsored（发起）by the United Nations warned（警告）the people all over the world_________.
A. of the danger in the world
B. against the changing world
C. against modern man and his technology
D. against destroying themselves
解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段中The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger.可知联合国希望每个人都知道世界正处于危险之中。

所以选A。

答案：A
65. What will happen in the future is decided by_________.
A. the young of today
B. the young of tomorrow
C. what we do today
D. how much we know about the earth
解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段中Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology（技术）. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these plants. If we continue
like this, we will destroy ourselves.的描述可知我们现在所做的决定着未来会发生什么，所以选C。

答案：C
66. “No one’s going to change our world” is_________.
A. a c all given by the Beatles
B. the name of a popular record
C. the name of a popular book
D. the name of a radio station
解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段中Young people may hear about conversation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world.”可知“没有人会改变我们的世界”是一张唱片的名称。

所以选B。

答案：B
67. Some of the world famous singers made a record to collect money for_________.
A. the United Nations
B. saving the living things
C. the conservation of the nature
D. the poor people of the world
解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段中Young people may hear about conversation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world.” It was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.可知一些著名的世界级歌手录制唱片筹钱来帮助保护自然，所以选C。

答案：C
C
In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns into sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there is some vast desert.
Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cou gh or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers’ houses down.
What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees in spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.
68. The second paragraph tells us_________.
A. why sandstorms happen in northern China
B. the dangers of sandstorms
C. sandstorms aren’t terrible at all
D. how sandstorms happen
解析：段落大意题。

根据Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems.的
描述可知该段描写的是沙尘暴的危害，所以选B。

答案：B
69. What does the underlined word "loose" mean in China?
A.肥沃的
B.贫瘠的
C.疏松的
D.大量的
解析：词义猜测题。

根据第一段中When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky的描述可知是土地变疏松了，所以选C。

答案：C
70. Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?
A. Plant more trees in spring.
B. Stop people to cut down too many trees
C. Don’t stay outside when sandstorms happen.
D. Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
解析：细节理解题。

根据最后一段中Here’s a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees in spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.的人描述可知C与原文不符，所以选C。

答案：C
71. Which is the best title for this passage? _________
A. Sandstorms
B. How we can stop sandstorms
C. Why sandstorms only happen in northern China.
D. Sandstorms can influence most of China.
解析：标题归纳题。

该文主要讲述的是中国北方的沙尘暴的形成、危害及预防，所以选A。

答案：A
D
Different countries have different greeting customs. Read this article to know about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time you visit one of these countries.
France
French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving.
South Korea
In South Korea, it is sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other. In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. When shaking someone’s hand, it is polite to support the right forearm（前臂）with the left hand. However, South Korea women do not shake hands with Western
men; instead, they bow slightly.
Brazil
Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.
Ghana
In a social situation, it’s polite greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and one palm（手掌）must directly touch the other palm. It’s considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand.
The Philippines
There are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to “bless” the latter. This is called “mano”. Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.
72. Mike kissed a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may_________.
A. meet for the first time
B. be close friends
C. be in a social situation
D. be in a formal situation
解析：细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子”but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet.”可知，亲密的朋友见面时会亲吻对方的双颊。

由此可知，他们可能是亲密的朋友。

答案为B。

答案：B
73. In Brazil, it is very common to_________ between good friends.
A. shake hands
B. kiss on the cheek
C. bow to each other
D. give a light hug
解析：细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子”and once they have become familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.”可知，在巴西，好友之间见面会轻轻地拥抱。

答案为D。

答案：D
74. Which of the following is NOT true about the Philippines?
A. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.
B. An old man blesses a child by putting his rig ht hand on the child’s forehead.
C. It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand when shaking hands.
D. In the Philippines, family members can greet each other with a kiss.
解析：细节判断题。

根据短文中的句子”Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.”可知A正确；”An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to “bless” the latter.”可知B正确；”Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek.”可知答案D正确。

故答案为C错误。

答案：C
75. The best title for the passage is “_________”.
A. Greeting customs in different cultures.
B. How to behave politely
C. All the ways to greet people
D. Friends should greet politely
解析：标题归纳题。

根据文章开头的句子Different countries have different greeting customs. Read this article to know about the greeting customs in different cultures, 不同的国家有不同的问候习惯。

故标题可归纳为A,不同文化中的问候语也不一样。

答案：A
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

（每小题2分，共10分）
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion十亿years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
76 The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics（抗生素）has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press（印刷术）? Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones（智能手机）. 77 What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 78
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements.79 We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”.80 Or is it just something that makes us say
“Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?
76.
解析：根据文中The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives.可知上文是Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology人类的许多伟大成就都在科学和技术上。

故选A。

答案：A
77.
解析：根据上文there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones（智能手机）.可知下文是We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as interesting. 我们可以没有它们生活，但生活不会那么有趣。

故选G。

答案：G
78.
解析：根据上文but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics?可知下文是And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?。

故选F。

答案：F
79.
解析：根据下文We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.可知上文是They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel. 他们用火做饭和取暖，发明了轮子。

故选B。

答案：B
80.
解析：根据下文we need to decide what we mean by “great”可知上文是Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives? 是什么让我们富有、快乐还是拯救生命的东西？故选D。

答案：D
五、书面表达（15分）
研究表明音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此众用不同的音乐来调节心情。

请根据下表提示内容，写一篇英语短文。

注意：1.词数80左右，开关已经写好，不计入总词数，2.内容必须包括上表中的要点，3.
条理清楚，语句连续，4.文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名等信息。

参考词汇：摇滚音乐rock music
Research the shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods.
___________________________________________________________________
解析：这是一篇提纲作文。

主要写音乐对人们的情绪有看重要的影响，因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情，全文主要用一般现在时。

答案：范文：
Research has shown that music has an important effec t on one’s moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods. If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to pop music.
After you listen to it, you will feel relaxed. Some of the students are crazy about computer games and feel over excited, they can listen to country music. After listening to it, they will feel calm and peaceful. Some people feel tired and sleepy, they can listen to rock music. After they listen to it, they will feel excited. Sometimes I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to disco music, after I listen to it, I feel happy again. Music is so wonderful. I like it very much.。