2021版高考英语一轮复习Module2AJobWorthDoing学案外研版必修5

Module 2 A Job Worth Doing
三言两语
1.Having won several prizes in English 1. 在今日的《中国日报》上读过你们招聘秘书
I think that I'm qualified 的广告后，我想应聘这个职位。

for the position. After reading your advertisement for a
2． I am confident that my combination secretary in today's China Daily, I want of practical work experience and solid to apply_for_the_position.
educational experience has prepared 2．学英语多年，我精晓英语的口语、书面语
me for making an immediate 和电脑。

contribution to your company. Having_been_learning English for years, I 3． I feel this job suit me down to the have_a_good_command_of spoken and written ground and I want it very much. English, as well as the computer.
[ 单词拼写应用]
中心单词
1． offer vi .(主动)提出(愿意做某事)
2． signal n．信号
3． respect vt .恪守
4． temporary adj .暂时的；暂时的
5． earn vt .挣(钱)
6． permanent adj .长远的；永远的；永久的
7． grateful adj .感谢的；感谢的
8． available adj .可获取的
9． double vi .加倍
10． fitness n．健康
11． outgoing adj .外向的
12． personality n．个性；性格
[ 语境运用 ]用所给词的适合形式填空。

1． He offered_(offer)to lend me his new car but I refused, for I didn't want
to trouble him.
2． When travelling abroad, it is important to_respect(respect) local
customs and laws.
3．Though their personalities(personality)are different,they are getting along well with each other.
4． My income has_doubled(double)in the past two years because of my hard work.
5． We can buy everything with the money earned(earn) with our own hands.
拓展单词
1． satisfy vt .使满意→satisfying adj .令人满意的→satisfied adj .感觉满意的
→s atisfaction n．满意
2． stress n．压力→stressed adj .有压力的；紧张的；心力交瘁的→ stressful adj . 充满压力的；紧张的
3． volunteer n．志愿者v．志愿→voluntary adj .志愿的；自发的
4． direct vt .指挥；引导 adj .直接的→direction n．方向；方向→directly adv. 直接地；径直地→ director n．指导者；导演
5．qualify v．(使)获取资格→qualified adj .合格的；称职的→qualification n．资格；资格证书
6． freeze vi . 冻住；冻僵→ freezer n．冰箱→freezing adj .极冷的→frozen adj . 冻住的；冻僵的
7． sign
vt . 署名；签订→ signature ．署名；署名
n
8． apply vi . 申请→ application n．申请→applicant n．申请者
9． require vt .需要；要求→requirement n．需要；要求
10． demand n．要求；需要→ demanding adj .要求极严的
11． tradition n．传统→traditional adj .传统的→traditionally adv.传统地
12． suffer vi .遭到(难过)→suffering n．难过
[ 语境运用 ] 用所给词的适合形式填空
1． He required that everyone (should) arrive on time but few reached the
requirement.(require)
2． The people in the two countries at war with each other suffered a lot and
their sufferings were beyond description.(suffer)
3． With the guide directing us,we set off in the direction of the destination directly.(direct)
4． All applicants who have applied for the job must hand in the application forms before next Monday.(apply)
5． After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed
and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)
6． From his satisfied look we knew that he was satisfied with the satisfying
result, and his father smiled with satisfaction.(satisfy)
阅读单词
1． accountant n．会计
2． miner n．矿工
3． bend n．曲折处；弯道_
4． vertical adj .垂直的
5． salary n．薪资；薪资
6． staff n．全体职员；职工
7． agent n．代理人；经纪人
8． post n．工作；职位
9． renewable adj .(合同)可续签的
10． essential adj .必不行少的；绝对重要的
11． database n．数据库；资料库
12． youngster n．年青人
1． (2018 ·江苏卷 )The youngsters admitted planning trips around potential
photo - opportunities and then messaging friends—and friends of friends—to demand “likes” for their online posts.邮件，帖子
2． (2017 ·天津卷 )What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured
( 捕获 ) and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall?凝结
3． (2015 ·天津卷 )Days later, we made a(n)offer—far below the asking price.
出价
[ 短语多维应用]
上；在践中
2．take_...for_granted 以⋯⋯
理所自然
3．have_an_effect_on ⋯⋯ 生
影响
4．take_up站好地点以⋯⋯ ；占据；从事
5． in_response_to作⋯⋯ 的回
高
短
特别；特
7． on_average均匀
8．in_theory理上；从理上来
9． pass_by
10．take_notice_of注意到
[ 句式
教材原句背
1.sb./sth.be considered＋(to be)
adj./n.被是⋯⋯
One road in particular,which goes north from La Paz, is considered the
most dangerous road in the world. [ 境运用 ]用左短的适合形式填
空
Don't① take it for_granted that people should help you when you are in
trouble.I once got donation by people,
which②
people's help, I wouldn't have had
I often
③t ake_up volunteer work
④i n_response_to people's kindness.
[ 境运用 ]用左短的适合形式填
空
Tom is always ready to help others,
⑤i n_particular those who are in
trouble.And he acts as a volunteer once a week ⑥ on_average.One day when
⑦p assing_by a crossroads, he
⑧took_notice_of an old man lying on the ground.Without hesitation, he rushed
the old man to the nearest hospital.
构仿写 ]
句式仿写用
我姆是我最好的朋友，他常在学
上帮助我。

Tom, who often helps me with my study,
is_considered_(to_be)_my_best_friend.
2.with ＋＋。

她看到一条小河，两岸了花草。

Every morning he climbs up to the bend She saw a small river with_green_
with a large circular board in his hand. grass_and_red_flowers_on_both_sides.
3.be doing ...when ... 正在⋯⋯ ，
⋯⋯孩子正在操上踢足球，下起了大
He was driving a lorry load of bananas 雨。

when he came off the road at a bend and The children were_playing_football_on fell three hundred metres down the _the_playground_when it began to rain. mountain.
1． offer
v ． ( 主 ) 提出 ( 愿意做某事 ) ；供给；出价．出价；供给；提
n
(1)offer to do sth. 主提出做某事
offer sb.sth. ＝ offer sth.to sb. 向某人供给某物
(2)offer sb.money for sth. 向某人出价某物
(3)make an offer to do sth. 提做某事
accept one's offer 接受某人的提
offer to help him with his English study主帮助他学英
offer our help and love to the people in need需要的人供给帮助和
accept his offer of a lift接受了他我搭的提
[ 基 ] ——句法填空
① (2018 ·浙江卷 )If a neighbor is going to be out of town,offer to_collect(collect) mail and newspapers.
② (2017 ·全国卷Ⅲ )A Toronto man is offering a free round- the - world air ticket
to the right woman.
[ 能力提高 ] ——达成句子 / 句式升
它不我供给了一个做有意事情的时机，并且是我快的源泉。

①It not only offers_me_an_opportunity to do something creative, but also it
provides me with a source of pleasure.
② Not_only_does_it_offer_me_an_opportunity to do something creative,but also it provides me with a source of pleasure.(部分倒装)
[ 想散 ]“ 向某人供给某物” 的常短有：supply sb.with sth.＝supply sth.to sb.；provide sb.with sth.＝provide sth.for sb.等。

2． apply vt .申；合用；用
(1)apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申某事
apply to do sth.申去做某事
apply to合用于
apply ...to ...把⋯⋯ 运用于⋯⋯
apply oneself to致力于，集中精力于
(2)application n．求；申，申表；用
applicant n．申人
apply for the position as a student volunteer申学生志愿者的位
apply what I have learned to everyday life把我所学到的用于平时生活
apply himself to improving the technique他一心思改技
[ 基 ] ——句法填空
①(2019 ·全国卷Ⅰ )I am writing to apply for being a volunteer.
② (2018 ·全国卷Ⅰ )We had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and...
③(2018 ·浙江卷 )I'm writing to apply to_join(join) it, thinking that I'm well
qualified for the job.
④(2016 ·全国卷Ⅰ )I have already finished my job application(apply) form and
personal resume.
[ 能力提高 ] ——达成句子 / 句式升
假如你心于手的工作，你很快就会达成。

①If you apply_yourself_to the job in hand, you will soon finish it.
② Applying_yourself_to the job in hand, you will soon finish it.(分作状)
3． require vt.需要；要求
(1)require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
require that sb.(should) do sth.要求某人做某事
(2)requirement n．要求，需要
meet/satisfy one's requirements足某人的要求
require everyone to follow the rules要求每一个人都恪守
be required to fill in the application form要求填个申请表
be competent to meet your requirements有能力知足你们的要求
[ 名师点津 ] require作“ 需要” 时，后来跟v. - ing的主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式，即：require doing / to be done 。

近似用法的词还有need, want,deserve 等。

[ 基础练习 ] ——单句语法填空
① (2018 ·北京卷 )In my first P．E.class, the teacher required us to_run(run) laps and then hit a softball.
② (2017 ·浙江卷 )She was skeptical that the language requirement(require)would encourage integration.
③All the problems put forward at the meeting require solving/to_be_solved(solve) in one month.
[ 能力提高 ] ——一句多译
校长要求全部的学生在学校穿校服。

① The headmaster required_all_the_students_to_wear school uniforms at school.( 简单句 )
② The headmaster required_that_all_the_students_(should)_wear school uniforms at school.(复合句)
4． demand n． & v．要求；需要；需求
(1)in (great) demand有(很大)需求；广受欢迎
meet/satisfy one's demand(s)知足某人的需求
要求某人某事
demand to do sth.要求做某事
demand that sb.(should) do sth.要求某人做某事
(3)demanding adj .苛刻的；费劲的
demand to know the truth要求认识实情
demanded me to recite the whole passage要求我背诵整篇文章
try our best to satisfy the customers' demand我们全力知足顾客的需求
[ 名师点津 ] demand以后直接跟不定式，不可以说demand sb.to do sth.。

近似用法的动词还有： hope, refuse, agree等。

[ 基础练习 ] ——单句语法填空
① The teacher came to the classroom and demanded to_be_told(tell)what was going on just now.
② The boss demanded that everyone (should)_attend(attend)the meeting to be held tomorrow.
③This is a demanding(demand) job and a small mistake can make a great difference.
[ 能力提高 ] ——升
一般表达： Mo Yan's novels are needed greatly in this city since he won the Nobel Prize for literature.
高表达： Mo Yan's novels are in_great_demand in this city since he won the Nobel Prize for literature.(demand n．)
5． take ...for granted以⋯⋯ 理所自然；⋯⋯ 不予重
take ...seriously真待⋯⋯
take it easy松点
take one's time慢慢来
take ...into account/consideration把⋯⋯考在内
never take anything for granted任何事情都不要想自然
take your education very seriously真待教育
take it for granted that parents should give their children money想自然地
父亲母亲孩子
[ 名点津 ] take... for granted后接that从句作，常用it作形式，构
成 take it for granted that...构。

[ 基 ] ——句法填空/ 句改
① (2019 ·江卷 ) ． ..human beings took it for granted that their brains held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better guide.
② Don't take what he says seriously(serious)．He likes making fun of others.
③Take it easily.There is still one more week left before the exam begins.
easily → easy
[ 能力提高 ] ——升
一般表达： I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions.
高表达： I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_
account/consideration.
6.take up站好地点以⋯⋯ ；拿起；开始从事；占有；；接受
[ 一多 ] ——写出以下句中take up的含
①(2015 ·西卷 )Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency
at the end of next month.开始从事
② We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all taken up.占用
③ She took up the story where she had left off the night before.
④ Are you going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing ？接受
take in汲取；理解；收留；欺
take on肩负；呈；聘用
take over接收，接任
take back拿回，回收
take up too much of your time占了你太多
take up painting for a while有一段从事画
take up my suggestion and start saving money接受了我的建并开始省
[ 基 ] ——句法填空
①(2015 ·广卷 )In return, her students took on a completely new look.
② It is only by taking a correct attitude towards advertising that we can avoid being taken in.
[ 能力提高 ] ——达成句子 / 句式升
他不被委任理，并且下周就要执行。

① He has not only been appointed as general manager, but also will_take_up his duties next week.
② Not_only_has_he_been_appointed_as_general_manager ，but also will take up his
duties next week.( 部分倒装 )
7 ． ( 教材 P )One road in particular, which goes north from La Paz,
13
is_considered_the_most_dangerous_road in the world.
特别是从拉巴斯通往北的一条路被是世界上最危的路。

[ 句型公式 ] sb./sth.be considered ＋ (to be) adj ./ n.被是⋯⋯
(1)be considered to do/have done sth. 被做 / 做某事
consider ＋＋
adj ./ . 把⋯⋯看作⋯⋯，⋯⋯是⋯⋯n
consider ＋ it ＋adj . ＋ to do sth./that ... 做⋯⋯ 是⋯⋯
(2)consider doing sth.考虑做某事
[ 金句推送 ] ( 四川卷 )As is known to all, spring is considered to be the beginning of a year.
尽人皆知，春季被看作是一年的开始。

[ 基础练习 ] ——单句语法填空
①The British are considered to_have(have) an unusual sense of humor.
②The Internet is considered to_have_changed(change) most people's life.
③ All the staff in our company are considering going(go) to the city center for the fashion show.
[ 能力提高 ] ——一句多译
人们广泛以为恐惧主义是社会的一大危险。

①Terrorism is_generally_considered_(to_be) a danger to society.
② It_is_generally_considered that terrorism is a danger to society.(it作形式主语 )
多维训练——夯实基础
维度 1——用所给词的正确形式填空
1． A good listener takes part in the conversation, offering(offer) ideas
and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.
2． The new technology, if applied(apply) to farming, will help increase the
production.
3． The rules require all students to_attend(attend)at least 90 percent of the lectures.
4． To turn your weakness to strength, consider taking(take) hands- on learning or training.
5． I was_driving(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the
wrong road.
维度 2——在空白处填入一个适合的词
1． Since waiters are still in demand, I want to apply for the position.
2． We have come to take it for granted that we can't live without cellphones.
3． Tom doesn't know what to take up after graduating college.
4． He is always ready to help others, in particular those who are in trouble.
5． You'd better not sleep with the window open because it is getting colder and
colder.
维度 3——查缺补漏 ( 单句语法填空 / 单句改错 )
1． Many people have volunteered to_protect(protect) the endangered animals.
2． She finds her new jobs very stressful(stress)but she will never give it up.
3． These comments came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.
4． They suffered from heavy losses during the flood.去掉from
5． The boy's parents were glad to see his satisfied results of the final exam.
satisfied → satisfying
维度 4——话题写作
1．补全重点句( 加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇或句式)
① 我写信申请学生志愿者的职位。

I'm writing to apply_for_the_position_as_a_student_volunteer.
② 经过开始从事这项工作，我可以提高我的组织能力和英语口语水平。

By taking_up_the_work,_I will be able to improve_my_organisational_ability as well as my spoken English.
③ 我以前被他人帮助过，这对我有重要影响，所以我要从事这项工作作为对这类好心的
回应。

I was once helped by others, and it had_a_profound_effect on me, so I'll take_up_the_post_in_respond_to_the_kindness.
④ 我主动帮助我的老师们组织了几次令人满意的课外活动，并获取了老师和同学们的赞
赏。

I offered_to_help_my_teachers_organize_several_satisfying_after- school_ activities,and they have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.
⑤ 我相信能胜任这个职位。

I am sure that I can be_qualified_for_the_post.
⑥ 假如你可以给我供给这个时机我将不胜感谢。

I would be grateful if you would offer me the chance.
2．升级平庸句
(1) 用非限制性定语从句改写句④
I_offered_to_help_my_teachers_organize_several_satisfying_after- school_acti vities,_which_have_been_appreciated_by_both_teachers_and_classmates.
(2) 用 appreciate改写句⑥
I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_would_offer_me_the_chance.
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11 / 12
3．连接成美文( 注意利用适合的过渡连接词汇：for one thing，what's more)
I'm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.For one thing，by taking up the work, I will be able to improve my organisational ability as well
another ，I was once helped by others, and it had a profound
effect on me, so I'll take up the post in respond to the kindness.What's more I offered
to help my teachers organize several satisfying after - school activities,which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.I am sure that I can be qualified
for the post.I would appreciate it if you would offer me the chance.
12
12 / 12。