2019高考英语抓纲务本Unit2TheOlympicGames写作讲与练(含解析)新人教版必修2

The Olympic Games
李仕才
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
【高考试一试】
请根据下面图片，写一篇英文演讲稿。

内容要点如下：
1.谈谈贫困山区孩子的教育状况。

2.说明“希望工程”的重要性。

3.提出相应的建议。

注意：1.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

2.词数120左右。

参考范文
[话题单词]
1．applaud v. 鼓掌
2．influence n．&v. 影响
3．lack n．&v. 缺乏
4．fitness n. 健康5．championship n. 锦标赛
6．event n. 事件，大事7．champion n. 冠军
8．athlete n. 运动员
9．coach n. 教练员
10．judge n. 裁判
11．cheer v．/n. 欢呼，喝彩12．ground/field n. 场地
13．medal n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章14．stadium n. 运动场、体育场15．tennis n. 网球
【高考试一试】
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Benefits of honesty
Sarah Darling met a homeless man called Billy Ray Harris and gave him her purse, with all her change in it. It was not until the next morning she realized that she had left her diamond ring in the purse. To her surprise, when she and her husband Bill Krejci found Billy, Billy immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets.
However, Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this honest man. He set up a special page for him on money- raising site "Give Forward" with a goal of raising $1,000 in 90 days. In just four days, the donations rose to over $85,000.
That was not all. Because of all the media coverage, Billy reunited with his elder brother, Edwin Harris who he had not met for 27 years. The two talked for 45 minutes on the phone and Edwin was planning to take Billy to his home in Lubbock, Texas. All this good fortune came just because Billy did the right thing - He returned something that did not belong to him. Honesty is surely the best policy!
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括短文的内容；
2．以约120个词就“因诚实而得到的收获”发表你的看法。

内容包括：
(1)简述你对Billy Ray Harris事例的理解或看法：
(2)记述一次你（或你的朋友）“诚实待友”的经历：
(3)你对“诚实待友”的建议或方法。

【写作要求】
1．在作文中可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

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【参考范文】读写任务 (One possible version)
The passage is a story about honesty. Billy Ray Harris was given many donations after he honestly returned a diamond ring to Sarah Darling. Moreover, he got the opportunity to reunite with his long-lost brother.
I appreciate Billy Ray Harris very much. His honesty touched Sarah Darling and her husband as well as the whole society. The donations offered to him have proved that “one good turn deserves another”.
As far as honesty is concerned, I have had an unforgettable story to tell. About ten years ago, my friend Susan brought a beautiful pen, which I loved so much that I stole it. That night, I was filled with regrets. After struggling for the whole night, I decided to tell her the truth. I was much surprised that Susan was not angry at me. So I have understood that honesty can clear misunderstanding and promote friendship.
As a matter of fact, we should be honest with our friends, because only in this way can we win their trust.
[话题短语]
1．a close game势均力敌的比赛
2．break the record打破纪录
3．international sports events国际体育赛事
4．physical exercise体育锻炼
5．physical strength体力
6．National Games全国运动会
7．gold medal金牌
8．Field Events田赛
9．mark a historic time标志一个历史时刻
10．set a new world record创新世界纪录
11．become the pride of the nation成为国家的骄傲
12．participate in the bidding campaign参加申办活动
13．take part in a key warmup game参加热身赛
14．reach the standard for international games
达到国际体育标准
15．watch a volleyball/badminton game
观看排球(羽毛球)比赛
【高考试一试】
假如你是李华，请你给报社的编辑写一封信，针对最近有关小学阶段学习英语的大讨论表
达自己的观点。

支持反对
学习任何一门外语都要从娃娃抓起，儿童时
1
小学就学习外语增加了孩子和家长的负担期是学习语言的黄金时期
2 英语具备很强的实用性很多人将来不需要用英语
3 英语学习和汉语学习有互通性英语学习冲击了小学生的汉语学习
注意：可以全部或部分陈述以上观点，也可以适当发挥。

要求：论点明确，逻辑清楚，表达充分连贯，语言准确。

词数：100词左右；开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Editor，
Recently there has been a series of wide­ranging discussions about whether it is
necessary for primary school students to learn English.
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Yours，
Li Hua
【参考范文】One possible version：
Dear_Editor，
Recently_there_has_been_a_series_of_wide­ranging_discussions_about_whether_it _is_necessary_for_primary_school_students_to_learn_English.
As a senior high school student who has gone through all the pains and efforts to learn this language，I firmly believe it’s time that we took immediate action to free primary school students from the sufferings.
While English is a must in international trade，for most of its child learners across the country，whose number is counted in millions，English is not necessary in their future life.Nor is it an essential part in their future jobs.Most students learn En glish only to pass exams and that’s why they will soon forget every word after graduation.Why must we trap young kids into an odyssey of learning something unimportant and unnecessary?
A curriculum without English will certainly benefit parents financially，and of course，will be a blessing for young kids who desire less academic pressure and more time to play.
Yours，
Li_Hua
[话题佳句]
1．There is a famous saying：“Life lies on exercise.”
有一句谚语：“生命在于运动”。

2．Sports and games are also very useful for charactertraining.
体育运动还有利于品格的培养。

3．Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working.
有些人似乎认为体育运动不是什么重要的事情，只是人们在不干活的时候才去做的。

4．Exercises will fill your life with various contents and make it more colorful and wonderful.
体育锻炼会使你的生活很充实，同时也让你的生活变得丰富多彩。

5．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.
体育运动可能是几乎所有的人都可享受的最大众化的娱乐形式。

6．But in fact sports and games can be of great value，especially to people who work with their brains most of the day.Therefore，they should not be treated only as amusements.
但实际上，体育运动对人们益处很大。

特别是对那些一整天从事脑力劳动的人来说，更是这样。

因此不能把它们单纯看成是娱乐。

[佳作背诵]
假如你是张华，你的外国朋友Tom给你写了一封信，谈了他观看残奥会(the Paralympic Games)的感想。

请你结合以下要点用英语给他写一封回信，和他交流一下你观看残奥会后的感受。

要点如下：
1．残奥运动员乐观向上的生活态度值得我们学习；
2．残奥运动员顽强拼搏的精神值得我们钦佩；
3．作为健康人，我们更应该珍惜这种幸运，热爱生活。

[佳作欣赏]
Dear Tom，
I’m very glad to receive your letter. You said you were deeply touched by those players’ excellent performance while watching the Paralympic Games. So was I.
At first, I was mov ed by the disabled players’ optimistic attitude towards life. Although they are not as healthy as normal people, they still love life wholeheartedly. They try to realize their dreams by doing sports. In order to win the games, they have to work much harder than healthy people. However, they never give up. That is what we should learn from them.
Being healthy people, we are so lucky and we should cherish what we own and try our best to live a meaningful life. Don’t you think so?
Yours，
Zhang Hua。