小学英语完形填空精选含答案100
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小学英语完形填空精选含答案100
一、完形填空
1.完形填空完形填空
There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much.
1. A. in B. near C. on
2. A. are B. am C. /
3. A. In B. At C. On
4. A. any B. many C. much
5. A. and B. or C. but
6. A. are B. / C. is
7. A. No B. Don't C. Not
8. A. in B. at C. of
9. A. any B. some C. much
10. A. them B. him C. it
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。
(1)句意:我家附近有一个公园。
near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。
(2)句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。
主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are ,故选A。
(3)句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。
在左边用介词on,故选C。
(4)句意:湖边有许多花和树。
many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。
(5)句意:湖边有许多花和树。
and连接两个并列成分,故选A。
(6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。
hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。
(7)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。
”。
否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。
(8)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。
”。
在湖里用介词in,故选A。
(9)句意:门口附近有一些小商店。
some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。
(10)句意:我们都很喜欢它。
park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
2.完形填空完形填空。
Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats.
A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can't see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they aren't 10 .
1. A. in B. at C. to D. on
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. or B. but C. and D. there
4. A. In B. Of C. At D. On
5. A. at B. in C. under D. behind
6. A. of B. on C. in D. for
7. A. teacher B. teacher's C. teachers' D. of teacher
8. A. / B. the C. an D. a
9. A. at B. after C. like D. the same
10. A. boys B. girl C. twins D. students
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。
(1)句意: 莉莉, 看......这张照片。
look 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是
固定搭配。
故答案为: B.
(2)句意: 它是我们教室的......照片。
根据句意这里是"一张", 用不定冠词,picture是辅音
音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用a. 故答案为: A.
(3)句意: 你可以看到一些桌子......椅子。
这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and,
or表示选择, but表示转折, there"那里"都不合适。
故答案为: C.
(4)句意: 黑板......, 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。
可知是黑板上。
在黑板上用介词on, 这
是习惯搭配。
故答案为: D.
(5)句意: 门......一张地图。
A选项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在......里, C选项是: 在......下, D选
项是: 在......后面。
根据句意用behind合适。
故答案为: D.
(6)句意: 它是一张北京......地图。
根据句意这里是of所有格,是固定短语。
故答案为: A.(7)句意: ......桌子下面有一个球。
根据句意这里是"讲堂桌", 用's所有格, 因为是所有教师
的讲堂桌,用teachers'. 故答案为: C.
(8)句意: 她是.....英国女孩。
根据句意这是"一位", 英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开
头的单词, 不定冠词用an. 故答案为: C.
(9)句意: 她看起来......Lucy. look at"看......", look after"照看", look like"看起来像", look the same"看起来一样",后面不跟宾语。
根据句意这里是用look like合适。
故答案为: C.
(10)句意: 可是她们不是......。
A选项是: 男孩,B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项是: 学生。
根据上一句"看起来像",可知用twins. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。
要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。
3.完形填空完形填空
Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend?
1. A. going to watch B. watching C. will watches
2. A. for B. about C. too
3. A. write B. study C. dance
4. A. same B. different C. both
5. A. weekdays B. Friday C. weekend
6. A. late B. early C. busy
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。
(1)句意:大多数孩子们喜欢......电视,他们可以学到很多东西。
这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),C选项是将来时,不合适,A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦,只有B 选项是“观看电视”意思合适。
故答案为:B.
(2)句意:他们可以看到或了解到许多.....他们国家和世界的事情。
A选项是:为了,B选项是;关于,C选项是:太,是副词,不修饰名词。
根据句意,用about合适。
故答案为:B.(3)句意:当然他们可以通过收音机.....,通过电视他们学的更多更容易。
根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。
故答案为:B.
(4)句意:因为他们可以......看和听。
这里是短语“同时at the same time”. A选项正确。
故答案为:A.
(5)句意:许多孩子们经常在.....看电视。
根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为:C.
(6)句意:他们上床睡觉很......。
根据下句“他们休息不好。
”可知这里选择late“晚”。
故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。
要灵活运用所学的知识。
4.完形填空完形填空
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to
go out 2 a walk(去散步) or play football. My friend Jack works hard(工作努力)in a factory(工厂) during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same (相同的) thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm(在农场). The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .
Jack and his wife help in the fields(在田地里). At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
1. A. play B. stay C. live
2. A. to B. in C. for
3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn
4. A. does B. make C. borrows
5. A. watches B. washes C. sells
6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. A. big B. small C. hard
8. A. little B. many C. fast
9. A. clothes B. places C. food
10. A. clean B. late C. hungry
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】(1)stay at home意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选B。
(2)go out for a walk意为出去散步,固定短语,故选C。
(3)句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂里努力工作。
故选A。
(4)句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。
do things意为做事。
故选A。
(5)wash his car意为洗他的车。
故选B。
(6)根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选C。
(7)句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。
故选A。
(8)应用many修饰things,故选B。
(9)give one's food意为给某人喂食。
故选D。
(10)根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。
5.完形填空根据对话内容选择正确的答案
Tom: Tony, what are you going to do for Sports Day!
Tony: I'm 1 to do the high jump.
Tom: Do you want to be in our 2 !
Tony: Yes 3 But I can't do that well.
Tom: 4 you play basketball!
Tony: No, I can't play it 5 .
1. A. going B. went C. go
2. A. line B. team C. row
3. A. I can B. I do C. it is
4. A. Can B. Do C. Are
5. A. of all B. at all C. all
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我将要去跳高。
根据问句是一般将来时,答语也用一般将来时,构成be going to,故答案为A.
(2)句意:你想加入我们的……吗?in our team我们的团队,A排,C行,不符合题意,B
团队,符合题意,故答案为B.
(3)句意:是的,我想。
但我做不好。
根据问句是一般疑问句,由助动词引导,主语是第
二人称,答语用主语第一人称,后面接助动词do,故答案为B.
(4)句意:你……打篮球吗?根据答语用情态动词can会,问句用can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为A.
(5)句意:不,我……会玩。
本句是否定句,not……at all一点都不会,固定搭配,故答案
为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话上下句内容,选出恰当的选项
填空。
6.完形填空根据文章内容,选择最佳的答案。
Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln." Robert stands up and says, "I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school." The other students laugh.
1. A. teacher B. student C. doctor
2. A. subjects B. jobs C. games
3. A. PE B. art C. history
4. A. easy B. difficult C. cool
5. A. sleeps B. swims C. skates
6. A. is B. have C. has
7. A. listening to B. listen to C. look at
8. A. him B. you C. me
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;
【解析】【分析】大意:Robert是一个小学生,描述了Robert喜欢的科目,以及他不喜欢的科目。
(1)句意:他是一个五年级一班的学生。
A选项:老师;B选项:学生;C选项:医生。
根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知,Robert才11岁。
故答案选:B。
(2)句意:在学校,他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。
A选项:科目;B选项:工作;C选项:游戏。
英语、语文、音乐都是学科。
故答案选:A。
(3)句意:但是他不喜欢历史。
根据原文:he often sleeps in history classes.可知,他不喜欢历史。
A选项:体育;B选项:美术;C选项:历史。
故答案选:C。
(4)句意:他认为它很难。
A选项:容易的;B选项:困难的;C选项:凉爽的。
上文描述他不喜欢历史,故符合题意的是B。
故答案选:B。
(5)句意:他经常在历史课上睡觉。
A选项:睡觉;B选项:游泳;C选项:滑冰。
符合题意的只有A。
故答案选:A。
(6)句意:Robert有一节历史课。
have表示“有”,主语是Robert,谓语动词用单三形式,have-has。
故答案选:C。
(7)句意:Robert正在绘画,没有听老师说。
根据drawing可知,本句为现在进行时,and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。
故答案选:A。
(8)句意:我不认识他,而且他不在我们学校。
根据he可确定,前面提及的是他,know 后面跟人称代词宾格形式,he-him。
故答案选:A。
【点评】考查完形填空。
注意理解文章大意,结合上下文,选择最佳选项。
7.完形填空完形填空。
John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh.
Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass.
John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains?
Mike: No, there aren't. Are there any fish 5 the rivers?
John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish.
1. A. am B. is C. are
2. A. too B. to C. also
3. A. run B. to run C. running
4. A. some B. any C. a little
5. A. in B. on C. to
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)由此空后面的名词many rivers是可数名词的复数形式,故填are,
选C。
(2)根据对话内容,可知,麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。
故填too,选A。
(3)情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式,故选A。
(4)在问句或否定句中,some要改为any,a little修饰不可数名词,故选B。
(5)由鱼是生活在水里的,故这里填in,选A。
8.完形填空完型填空。
I am Nancy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They don't 2 on Saturdays and Sundays. They sweep the floor 3 Saturday morning. But Mike and I like 4 some magazines. Sometimes we watch TV, but my father doesn't, he 5 reading a newspaper with my mother.
1. A. am B. have C. has
2. A. sleep B. work C. like
3. A. in B. under C. on
4. A. reading B. looking C. seeing
5. A. is B. like C. likes
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;
【解析】【分析】本文大意:我是布莱克·南希。
我有一个哥哥,迈克。
我爸爸是一名医生我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。
他们周六周日不上班。
他们在星球六早晨扫地。
迈克和我喜欢看杂志。
有时候我们看电视,但是我爸爸不看,他喜欢喝妈妈一起看报纸。
(1)有have。
主语是I,故选C。
(2)工作work。
(3)在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。
(4)看杂志用read。
(5)爸爸是第三人称单数,后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
9.完形填空读—读,填上适当的单词完成短文
My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes.
I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.
There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer.
1. A. of B. from C. in
2. A. make B. makes C. making
3. A. wants B. likes C. want
4. A. teacher B. teaches C. teachers
5. A. swimming B. swims C. swim
6. A. good B. much C. well
7. A. sing B. singing C. sings
8. A. wants B. want C. like
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。
(1)句意:我......英国。
根据句意这是短语be from"来自",这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢......飞机模型。
这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词
的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。
故答案为:C.
(3)句意:我......开飞机。
want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做
某事。
根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。
C选项
正确。
故答案为:C.
(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是......。
A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。
根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。
故答案为:C.
(5)句意:约翰擅长......。
跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选
项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。
A选项正确。
故答案为:A.
(6)句意:杰克画画画的很......。
这里修饰动词,用副词。
A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。
故答案为:C.
(7)句意:她非常喜欢......和跳舞。
这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的
ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。
B选项正确。
故答案为:B.
(8)句意:她......成为一名歌手。
根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。
句子
主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。
A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C
选项是:喜欢。
A选项正确。
故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选
择合适的选项完成短文。
10.完形填空完形填空
Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting."
"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5 " I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before." "Then 9 about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help." Mike says.
"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?" says Mr Zhang.
1. A. at B. on C. in D. /
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. of B. with C. for D. about
4. A. much B. most C. very D. many
5. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know
6. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad
7. A. to working B. work C. to works D. to work
8. A. am B. am going C. can D. may
9. A. when B. where C. who D. what
10. A. does B. doing C. with D. /
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。
在具体的某天
用介词on,故选B.
(2)句意:我要去看……新电影。
a一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an一个,
用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A.
(3)句意:这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。
of的,with和,forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选D.
(4)句意:比尔告诉我这……有趣。
interesting有趣的,是形容词,much/many修饰名词,most修饰形容词最高级,very非常,修饰形容词原级,故选C.
(5)句意:张老师想……。
want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选D.
(6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。
根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后
半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选A.
(7)句意:我将努力……它。
本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,work hard
努力学习,故选B.
(8)句意:我想我……比以前做得更好。
情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根
据句意,可知can符合题意,故选C.
(9)句意:那么星期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示……怎么样?when何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选D.
(10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。
help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文
完整。
11.完形填空完形填空。
My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 2 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 3 the Great Wall and took many 4 of it. I 5 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there.
1. A. and B. with C. but
2. A. south B. west C. north
3. A. visited B. visit C. visiting
4. A. maps B. photos C. cards
5. A. too B. to C. also
6. A. for B. at C. in
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。
(1)句子意思是: 去年暑假我......父母去了北京。
and"和......"连接并列成分,在此不适用,but"可是"表示句意转折,也不合适,with"和......一起"后面跟名词或代词,用在这里合适。
故答案为:B.
(2)句子意思是:北京在中国的...... south"南"; west"西"; north"北",根据实际,北京在北部,用north,故答案为:C.
(3)句子意思是:我......长城。
这是叙述过去的事,时态用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式,故答案为:A.
(4)句子意思是:我参观了长城并照了许多它的....... map是地图,card是卡片,photo是照片,根据动词take, 用照片。
故答案为: B.
(5)句子意思是:我......去了天安门。
to是介词用在这里不合适,too"也"长用在句尾,also是“也”用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。
在此合适。
故答案为:C.
(6)句子意思是:我在那里待......一周。
表示一段时间用for,at表示具体的时间点,in表示“......内”一般不用于过去式。
故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。
注意动词用法和上下文意思,有助于完成此类题目。
12.完形填空完型填空。
Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ?
1. A. to B. at C. of
2. A. floor B. floors C. /
3. A. lives B. live C. living
4. A. two B. three C. third
5. A. on B. in C. at
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。
他们住在不同的楼层。
他们有不同的工作—一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。
汤姆住在萨姆的上面,却住在吉姆的下面。
杰克住在第三层。
医生住在老师的上面,却住在工人的下
面。
工程师住在第一层。
他们的工作都是什么?他们都住在哪一层?(1)of属于……的。
(2)四个人住在不同的楼层,这里的floor要用复数形式。
(3)Tom是第三人称单数,后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。
(4)第三third。
(5)住在几层live on。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。