新概念第一册 55-56

一般现在时
主语
第三人称单数
谓语 动词+s/es
Mr. Sawyer goes to work. Their father takes them to school. Mrs. Sawyer stays at home. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch /sees her friends. Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late.
e.g. What do you want? What does she want?
What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it?
时间状语/频度副词: every day/often /always/usually every morning/sometimes
否定句: 主语（I/We/You/They) +do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays.
主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays.
翻译句子 她每天呆在家里，料理家务。 傍晚，孩子们放学回家。 他每天骑自行车去上学。 爸爸经常送孩子们去上学。 晚上，我先写作业，然后去睡觉。
1. Who _____ over there now?
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
他们全都一块儿住在一幢三居室的房子里。 Let's put our heads together and decide on a plan of action. 让我们集思广益，决定一项行动计划。
5.arrive v. 到达 arrive in 大地方 arrive at 小地方
Stop fussing about; the bus will arrive on time. 别慌，公共汽车会准时到达。 When the police arrive, the thieve sknew their number was up. 警察一到，盗贼就知道自己的死期已经来临。 A small group of commuters waiting for their train, which arrived on time. 几个通勤者等候的列车按时到达了。
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby ___ຫໍສະໝຸດ _ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
4.together adv. 一起，在一起， 一致地 We went on long bicycle rides together.
我们一起骑自行车长途旅行。
He and I worked together on a book.
我和他合写了一本书。
They all live together in a three-bedroom house.
2. stay v. 呆在，停留
I’m afraid that I can’t stay, I must leave now. 很抱歉，我不鞥呆在这里了，我得走了。 In the old days the woman stayed at home and the man earned the money. 过去，女主内，男主外。 stay away (from sb./sth) 与…保持距离，不打扰… Tell him to stay away from my sister. Stay away from the dog. I hope you'll stay with me on your next visit too. 希望 你下次来时还在我家住。
7. home n. 1） 家 He left home and began an independent life at sixteen.
他十六岁离开家开始独立生活。 The teacher visits her students in their homes. 老师对她的学生进行家访。
2）家乡，故乡 She was born in London, but she now looks on Paris as her home.
Language points 1. live v. 生活，住，居住
She has lived here for 10 years. 她在这里住了10年了。 Where do you live? 你住在哪里？ We lived quite grandly. 我们生活得非常快乐。 We can start living a normal life again now. 我们现在可以重新过上正常的生活了。
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there. 4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese? 5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day? 6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.
3. usually adv. 通常
Usually, the work is boring. 这项工作通常枯燥乏味。 He usually goes swimming on Sundays. 他经常周日去游泳。 We usually go to play table tennis out of hours. 我们工作时间之外常常打乒乓球。 The morning fog usually melts away as the sun rises. 雾通常在太阳升起时消失。
6. at night 在夜间 These animals only come out at night.
这些动物仅在夜间出来。
Good night ! 晚安
have a good night 夜里睡得好 have a bad night 夜里睡得不好 day and night 夜以继日 Machines kept running day and night . 机器日夜不停地运转着
一般疑问句: Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays?
Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays?
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？
Lesson 55 The Sawyer family 索耶一家
New words and expressions live v. 住，生活 stay v. 呆在，停留 home n. 家 adv. 在家，到家 housework n. 家务 lunch n. 午饭 afternoon n. 下午 usually adv. 经常 together adv. 一起 evening n. 晚上 arrive v. 到达 night n. 夜间
她生在伦敦，但现在把巴黎看成是她的家。 He left India for home (his own country). 他离开印度回国。 His home is China. 他的故乡在中国。
at home 在家里 Is there anyone at home? I will at home this afternoon. 自在，无拘束 Make yourself at home.不要拘束 They always make us feel very much at home. 他们总是让我们感觉到非常自在。
我们供应冷热午餐。
He goes for lunch .他去吃午餐了。 a one-hour lunch break 一小时的午餐时间 2）便餐，小吃
We will have a lunch after the film. 看完电影，我们去吃便餐吧。
一般现在时
主语
第三人称复数
谓语
动词原形：do
The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. The children go to school. They often drink tea together. The children come home from school. They arrive home early. The children always do their homework. They go to bed. He and his wife watch television.
Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper.
一般现在时句式：表经常或习惯性的动作 肯定句:
主语（I/We/You/They）+动词+其他
e.g. I stay at home every day .
主语（He/She/It）+动词加s/es+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays.
homeless adj. 没有家的 the homeless 无家可归的人
Please give some food to the homeless.
请给那些无家可归的人一些食物吧。
He doesn’t want to be homeless at all.
他根本不想成为无家可归的人。
8. lunch n. 午餐，午饭，中饭 We serve hot and cold lunches.