英语口语第六期：怎样谈论吃饭

英语⼝语第六期：怎样谈论吃饭
英语⼝语第六期：怎样谈论吃饭
情景对话：
民以⾷为天，每个⼈都必须要吃饭，Linda的朋友Henry来了，⼀起吃饭时的英语对话，及谈论吃饭问题常⽤的⼝语句⼦。

Linda：Oh, Henry. I haven’t seen you in ages. Come in. Let me take your coat. How are you getting along?
哦，亨利，好久不见。

进来吧，我来给你拿⼤⾐。

最近过得怎么样？
Henry：Very well, thank you。

⾮常好，谢谢。

Linda：Please take a seat. Everything will be ready in a minute。

请坐。

饭菜⼀会⼉就准备好。

Henry：Can you bring me a glass of orange juice, please? I am quite thirsty。

能给我拿杯橙汁吗？我很渴。

Linda：Here you are。

给你。

(at the table)
Linda：Here you go. We have your cocktail and there’s salad, fried chicken, French fries and vanilla ice cream for dessert. Eat the chicken while it’s hot. It tastes better。

来了。

这是你的鸡尾酒，这⼉⼜沙拉、炸鸡、炸薯条和甜点⾹草冰激凌。

趁着鸡⾁还热赶紧吃，味道会好⼀点。

Henry：Wow! You’re right. Everything is absolutely delicious. Please pass the pepper。

哇！真好吃。

每道菜都很好吃。

请帮忙递⼀下胡椒。

Linda：Here you are. Taste the French fries。

给你。

尝尝炸薯条。

Henry：They’re soft。

很软。

Linda：Would you like some more?
再来⼀点吗？
Henry：No more. Thank you。

不要了谢谢。

Linda：Here’s to our friendship and health!
为了我们的友谊和健康⼲杯！
Henry：Bottoms up!
1.What kind of food do you prefer？
你喜欢哪⼀种菜？
2.Do you like Chinese food？
你喜欢中国菜吗？
3.What kind of food do you like，Chinese or American？你喜欢吃什么菜，中式的还是美式的？
4.Would you tell me where the Chinese restaurant is ？
请你告诉我中国餐馆在哪⾥？
5.Do you know where I can get a quick snack？
你知道哪⾥有快餐可吃？
6.What would you have for dinner？
你要吃什么？
7.What would you like to order？
你要点些什么菜？
8.Have you ordered yet？
你点过菜了吗？
9.No，not yet，I am waiting for a friend.I will order later. 还没有，我在等⼀位朋友，稍后再点。

10.What would you recommend？
请你推荐⼀些好菜好吗？
11.What's your today’s special？
今天的特⾊菜是什么？
12.I would like to have something simple.
我想吃些简单的东西。

13.What will you have for dessert？
你喜欢吃点什么点⼼？
14.We are in a hurry.
我们要赶时间。

15.Please rush your orders.
我们点的菜请快送来。

16.The beefsteak is very good today.
今天的⽜排很不错。

17.I will take the beefsteak.
我就要份⽜排。

19.I would like my beefsteak well done.
我要熟⼀点⼉的⽜排。

20.How about a drink？
喝⼀杯怎样？
21.Bottoms up！
⼲杯！
22.To your health！
祝你健康！
23.I ask you to join me in drinking to the health of Mr.Chen.
请你跟我⼀起举杯祝陈先⽣健康。

24.I ask you to join me in drinking to the future success of our cooperation 请你跟我⼀起举杯预祝我们合作成功。

25.I'm looking for a cheap place to eat.
我要找个便宜的地⽅吃。

26.Is there a restaurant near here？
这附近有餐馆吗？
27.Can you recommend me a good restaurant？
你能介绍⼀间好餐馆吗？
28.Is there a Chinese restaurant in this town？
在本镇有中国餐馆吗？
29.Can you show me a restaurant where they serve good food at reasonable prices？请你告诉我哪⾥有价钱公道⽽菜⼜好的餐馆好吗？
30.How is service？
服务怎么样？
31.Could I have the menu，please？
请给我⼀个菜单好吗？
32.Here is the menu，sir.
先⽣，菜单就在这⼉。

33.Are you ready to order now？
你现在就准备点菜吗？
34.Where did you have dinner last night？
昨晚你在什么地⽅吃饭的？
35.Do you like Chinese dishes？
你喜欢中国菜吗？
37.The food is too salty.
菜太咸了。

38.I'm thirsty.
我⼝渴了。

39.Give me a glass of cold water，please.
请给我⼀杯冷⽔。

40.I'm on a diet.
我在节⾷中。

41.I don't feel like eating more.
我不想再多吃了。

42.It was a very enjoyable dinner.
这是个令⼈愉快的⼀餐。

43.What would you like to drink？
你要喝点⼉什么？
44.Could I have a cup of coffee？
我想要⼀杯咖啡好吗？
45.Would you like coffee or tea？
你要喝咖啡还是茶？
46.I would like tea with a slice of lemon，please. 我想要柠檬茶。

47.Do you like to have anything else？
你还要吃别的东西吗？
48.No，thanks.I have had enough.
不⽤，谢谢。

我已经吃饱了。

49.I would like to have ice cream and fresh fruit. 我要吃点冰淇淋和新鲜⽔果。

50.Help yourself to anything you like.
你喜欢什么随便吃。

51.Please pass me the salt and pepper.
请把盐和胡椒递给我。

52.I ordered ten minutes ago.
我10分钟前就点菜了。

53.I have been waiting for half an hour.
我⼀直等了半个⼩时。

为什么我点的菜那么慢？
55.I can't wait any longer.
我不能再等了。

56.Please serve us as quickly as possible.
请尽快服务。

57.Could I have the bill please？
请把账单给我好吗？
58.Here you are，please pay the bill at the cashier's desk. 这就是，请到柜台付账。

59.Let's me pay my share.=Let’s go Dutch.
我们各付各的。

60.No，It's my treat.
不，这次我请客。

61.May I pay this time？
这次我请客好吗？
中国餐具：
coffee pot 咖啡壶
coffee cup 咖啡杯
paper towel 纸⼱
napkin 餐⼱
table cloth 桌布
tea -pot 茶壶
tea set 茶具
tea tray 茶盘
caddy 茶罐
dish 碟
plate 盘
saucer ⼩碟⼦
rice bowl 饭碗
chopsticks 筷⼦
soup spoon 汤匙
knife 餐⼑
cup 杯⼦
picnic lunch 便当
fruit plate ⽔果盘
toothpick ⽛签
中餐:
bear's paw 熊掌
breast of deer ⿅脯
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝pumpkin 南⽠
bitter gourd 苦⽠
cucumber 黄⽠
white gourd 冬⽠
gherkin ⼩黄⽠
yam ⼭芋
taro 芋头
beancurd sheets 百叶champignon ⾹菇
button mushroom 草菇
needle mushroom ⾦针菇
agaricus 蘑菇
dried mushroom 冬菇
tomato 番茄
eggplant 茄⼦
potato, spud 马铃薯
lotus root 莲藕
agaric ⽊⽿
white fungus 百⽊⽿
ginger ⽣姜
garlic ⼤蒜
garlic bulb 蒜头
green onion 葱
onion 洋葱
scallion, leek 青葱
wheat gluten ⾯筋
miso 味噌
barbeque sauce 沙茶酱
tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱
mustard 芥茉
salt 盐
sugar 糖
monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜
sour 酸
bitter 苦
lard 猪油
peanut oil 花⽣油
soy sauce 酱油
green pepper 青椒
paprika 红椒
star anise ⼋⾓
cinnamon ⾁挂
curry 咖喱
maltose 麦芽糖
jerky ⽜⾁⼲
dried beef slices ⽜⾁⽚
dried pork slices 猪⾁⽚
confection 糖果
glace fruit 蜜饯
marmalade 果酱
dried persimmon 柿饼
candied melon 冬⽠糖
red jujube 红枣
black date ⿊枣
glace date 蜜枣
dried longan 桂圆⼲
raisin 葡萄⼲
chewing gum ⼝⾹糖
drop ⽔果糖
marshmallow 棉花糖
caramel ⽜奶糖
peanut brittle 花⽣糖
castor sugar 细砂⽩糖
granulated sugar 砂糖
sugar candy 冰糖
butter biscuit 奶酥
rice cake 年糕
moon cake ⽉饼
green bean cake 绿⾖糕popcorn 爆⽶花chocolate 巧克⼒marrons glaces 唐炒栗⼦breakfast 早餐
lunch 午餐
brunch 早午餐
supper 晚餐
late snack 宵夜
dinner 正餐
ham and egg ⽕腿肠buttered toast 奶油⼟司French toast 法国⼟司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼
white bread ⽩⾯包brown bread ⿊⾯包French roll ⼩型法式⾯包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤
corn soup ⽟⽶浓汤minestrone 蔬菜⾯条汤ox tail soup ⽜尾汤
fried chicken 炸鸡
roast chicken 烤鸡
steak ⽜排
T-bone steak 丁⾻⽜排filet steak 菲⼒⽜排sirloin steak 沙朗⽜排club steak ⼩⽜排well done 全熟
medium 五分熟
rare 三分熟
beer 啤酒
draft beer ⽣啤酒
stout beer ⿊啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒
whisky 威⼠忌
vodka 伏特加
on the rocks 酒加冰块
rum 兰酒
champagne ⾹槟
其他⼩吃:
meat ⾁
beef ⽜⾁
pork 猪⾁
⽜排与酒:
breakfast 早餐
lunch 午餐
brunch 早午餐
supper 晚餐
late snack 宵夜
dinner 正餐
ham and egg ⽕腿肠
buttered toast 奶油⼟司
French toast 法国⼟司vegetable 蔬菜crust ⾯包⽪
sandwich 三明治
toast ⼟司
hamburger 汉堡
cake 蛋糕
spring roll 春卷
pancake 煎饼
fried dumpling 煎贴
rice glue ball 元宵
glue pudding 汤圆
millet congee ⼩⽶粥
cereal 麦⽚粥
steamed dumpling 蒸饺
中式早點
烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick
⾲菜盒Fried leek dumplings
⽔饺Boiled dumplings
蒸饺Steamed dumplings
馒头Steamed buns
割包Steamed sandwich
饭团Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼Egg cakes
⽪蛋100-year egg
咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg
⾖浆Soybean milk
饭类
稀饭Rice porridge
⽩饭Plain white rice
油饭Glutinous oil rice
糯⽶饭Glutinous rice
卤⾁饭Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg
地⽠粥Sweet potato congee
⾯类
馄饨⾯Wonton & noodles
⼑削⾯Sliced noodles
⿇辣⾯Spicy hot noodles
⿇酱⾯Sesame paste noodles
鴨⾁⾯Duck with noodles
鱔⿂⾯Eel noodles
乌龙⾯Seafood noodles
榨菜⾁丝⾯Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细⾯Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles
⽶粉Rice noodles
炒⽶粉Fried rice noodles
鱼丸汤Fish ball soup
貢丸汤Meat ball soup
蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤Clams soup
牡蛎汤Oyster soup
紫菜汤Seaweed soup
酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤Wonton soup
猪肠汤Pork intestine soup
⾁羹汤Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤Squid soup
花枝羹Squid thick soup
甜点
爱⽟Vegetarian gelatin
糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃Longevity Peaches
芝⿇球Glutinous rice sesame balls ⿇花Hemp flowers 双胞胎Horse hooves
冰类
绵绵冰Mein mein ice
麦⾓冰Oatmeal ice
地⽠冰Sweet potato ice
紅⾖⽜奶冰Red bean with milk ice
⼋宝冰Eight treasures ice
⾖花Tofu pudding
果汁
⽢蔗汁Sugar cane juice
酸梅汁Plum juice
杨桃汁Star fruit juice
青草茶Herb juice
点⼼
牡蛎煎Oyster omelet
臭⾖腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油⾖腐Oily bean curd ⿇辣⾖腐Spicy hot bean curd
虾⽚Prawn cracker
虾球Shrimp balls
春卷Spring rolls
蛋卷Chicken rolls
碗糕Salty rice pudding
筒仔⽶糕Rice tube pudding
红⾖糕Red bean cake
绿⾖糕Bean paste cake
糯⽶糕Glutinous rice cakes
萝⼘糕Fried white radish patty
芋头糕Taro cake
⾁圆Taiwanese Meatballs ⽔晶饺Pyramid dumplings ⾁丸Rice-meat dumplings ⾖⼲Dried tofu其他当归鸭Angelica duck
槟榔Betel nut
⽕锅Hot pot。