江苏初一初中英语月考试卷带答案解析
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江苏初一初中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________
一、单项选择
1.—你若想知道别人的名字,你可以说: _____
A.Hello, What’s you name?B.Hello, your name is what? C.Hello, what’s your name?D.Hello, What’re your name? 2.—______ is she?
—She’s fine.
A.What B.How C.What’s D.Who 3.—Hello! Are you Mr Wang? — _______
A.Yes, I’m Mr Li.B.Yes, I’m Mrs Wang.
C.No, I’m Mr Liu.D.No , I am.
4.They _______Sally and Bob. Sally _______my cousin.
A.are, am B.are, is
C.are, are D.is, is
5.There is _______ “i” in the word i phone .
A.a B.an C. the D./
6.Your father’s father is your _____.
A.grandfather B.uncle
C.cousin D.aunt
7..“MP3”in Chinese means ________.
A.手机B.音乐播放器
C.空调D.电视
8.Sammi is a girl. .______eleven.
A.She B.He C.She’s D.He’s 9.There are _______students in my school.
A.three hundreds B.three hundred
C.three hundred of D.three hundreds of
10.—Is there a football field? —Yes, _______! It’s the football field.
A.Look at B.Listen C.Look D.Think 11. There _______ any ice creams in the fridge.
A.are B.is
C.aren’t D.isn’t
12._______you know this pretty girl?
A.Do B.Are C.Am D.Is
13.—_______ the ball? —It’s under the tree.
A.Is it B.How’s
C.What’s D.Where’s
14.There are two blackboards ______the wall and two doors ____the wall.
A.on, on B.on , in
C.in , on D.in ,in
15.—You’re very pretty.
—______.
A.Thank you B.No, I'm not
C.I’m fine D.You’re right
二、完形填空
I am a middle school student. name is Lin Tao. This is our classroom. There two blackboards and two maps the wall. I sit the middle of the classroom. There are new desks and chairs in the classroom. There is English book and two on my desk. my chair there is a ball. On the desk, there are some
flowers. very nice.
【1】A.My B. I C. Me
【2】A. is B. am C. are
【3】A.behind B. on C. in
【4】A. at B. on C. in
【5】A. a B. any C. some
【6】A. a B.an C. the
【7】A.pencil B. pencil box C. pencil boxes
【8】A.On B.Under C. At
【9】A.Teacher B.teacher’s C. teachers
【10】A. They’re B. It’s C. That’s
三、阅读理解
1.My name is Mary. I’ m a student. I’m twelve. My father is a policeman. My mother is a nurse. Nick is my brother. We are all at home today, because today is Sunday. My brother Nick is a student, too. We are in the same school. There are thirty-five classes in our school. My classroom is very big.
【1】 _______are students and in the same school.
A.My sister and I B.My brother and I
C.My brother and my sister D.Andy and I
【2】What’s Mary’s mother?
A.She is a teacher.B.She is a student.
C.She is a nurse.D.She is a doctor.
【3】There are _______ classes in Mary’s school.
A.25B.35C.24D.34
【4】How old is Mary? ________.
A.12B.14C.13D.30
【5】Mary’s classroom is _______.
A.not big B.not very small
C.not strong D.not short
2.My name is Bill. I’m an American boy. I’m twelve. I’m a student in a middle school. I’m in Class1, Grade 7. Li Lei is my friend. We’re in different classes. He is eleven. Here is a photo of his family. Let’s look at it. His father, the one behind the tree, is a policeman. His mother, the one on the bike, is a Chinese teacher. He has two sisters. They are twins. They have a cat. Its name is Mimi. Look! It’s on the floor under the table. The twins are middle school students, too. They look after(照看) me at school. We are good friends.
【1】Bill is from________.
A.England B.America C.China D.Japan
【2】Li Lei is ________.
A.twelve B.ten C.eleven D.two
【3】Bill and Li Lei are _______.
A.classmates B.twins
C.friends D.sister
【4】Li Lei’s mother is _______ in the photo.
A.behind the tree B.under the table
C.on the bike D.in the table
【5】Who looks after Bill at school? ______.
A.His parents B.The twins
C.Mimi and Bill D.His parents and Bill
3.Let me tell you something about our park .It’s not very big but beautiful .Here’s the gate .We can go into (进)the park from here. On the left of it, there are two toilets .There is a café on the right .We can drink coffee there. There is a big tree near it. In the tree, there are many birds. In the middles of the park ,there is a
playground .There are many boys and girls on it .Some are flying kites, and others are dancing. They are happy. Near the playground, there is a nice and big lake .There are many boats on it.
【1】Is the park beautiful? _______.
A.No, it isn’t.B.Yes ,it isn’t
C.No, it is D.Yes, it is
【2】What’s on the left of the gate? ______.
A.There is a tree.B.there are two boats.
C.There are two toilets.D.There is a river
【3】How many trees are there in the park?
A.one B.two C.three D.four
【4】What’s in the middle of the park?
A.There is a caféB.There is a playground
C.There is a tree D.there is a lake
【5】What does the word“ playground”mean?
A.球场B.篮球场C.操场D.大厅
四、单词拼写
【1】 My mother enjoys _______ (购物).
【2】Yao Ming and Kobe are great _______ (运动员)?
【3】Tony is good at _______ (画画).
【4】He went to Beijing at the _______ of ten. (年龄).
【5】There are forty _______ (学生) in my class.
五、其他
1.Ricky is 12 years old .He is a student at Nanjing Middle School. He loves sports. At school, he likes p【1】___ basketball with his friends . He is in the school basketball t
【2】____.Ricky plays very w
【3】___.His f
【4】___ basketball star is YaoMing . He always w
【5】___ his games on TV .Yao Ming is his hero.
2.【1】room, is, school, in, art, there, your , an
_________________________________________
【2】again , do, late,, be, not
_________________________________________
3.We are students of Fuxing Middle School. In our school, there are many teachers and students. There are some trees, too. There are forty-five students in our class, twenty–four girls and twenty-one boys. Our classroom is big. There are six windows and two doors. There are four pictures on the wall. On the front(前面的) wall there is a big blackboard. Our desks and chairs are new. Our classroom is very nice.
【1】 --What’s the school’s name? It’s .
【2】--How many students are there in the class?-- There are .
【3】–Is the classroom big or small? –It’s .
【4】–What’s on the wall? –There are four on the wall.
【5】On the front(前面的) wall there is a big .
六、选词填空
SunYang and Ding Junhui are my ______ .I like them best.
【2】Sandy enjoys ______ on Sunday.
【3】TangZheng dong is 2.13 metres tall. He ______ .
【4】My good friend Daniel ______ at Muwei Middle School.
【5】MoYan writes ______ books. He won a Nobel Prize for literature. (诺贝尔文学奖 )
【6】______ ,there are many people at BRT station.
【7】My mother ______ early every day.
【8】Do you know the man over there ? ______ ,he is our Chinese teacher.
【9】Please take this medicine (药) four ______ a day.
【10】The Table Tennis Club has 200____ .Many people come to play table tennis on Sundays.
七、句型转换
1.对划线部分提问
【1】Mrs White is my English teacher.
_______ is _______English teacher.
【2】Sally is a doctor.(同上)
_______ Sally?
【3】There are three buildings in my school. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ buildings _______ _______ in your school?
2.【1】Andy is American. (同义句)
Andy ______ _______America.
【2】He is in Huang he Football Team.(同义句)
He is_______ _______ _______ Huang he Football Team.
八、翻译
【1】我希望他的梦想成为现实。
I hope his dream _______ _______ ______.
【2】我的表哥擅长踢足球。
My cousin is_______at _______ football.
九、书面表达
根据表格信息,帮助Alice 写一篇不少于70词的自我介绍。
江苏初一初中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.—你若想知道别人的名字,你可以说: _____
A.Hello, What’s you name?B.Hello, your name is what?
C.Hello, what’s your name?D.Hello, What’re your name?
【答案】C
【解析】在英语中,要想知道对方的名字,通常可以问:what’s your name?或者May I know your name?结合选项可知应选C。
【考点】考查情景交际。
2.—______ is she?
—She’s fine.
A.What B.How C.What’s D.Who
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:---她怎么样?---她很好。
根据语境,本题是考查如何询问身体健康状况,常用的句型是:How are you?故选B。
【考点】考查情景交际。
3.—Hello! Are you Mr Wang? — _______
A.Yes, I’m Mr Li.B.Yes, I’m Mrs Wang.
C.No, I’m Mr Liu.D.No , I am.
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:---你好。
你是王先生吗?---不是。
我是刘先生。
这是一个由be动词引起的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是:yes,主语+be动词。
否定回答是:no,主语+be动词的否定形式。
结合选项,A、B与问句的人不一致,D 不符合语言习惯,故选C。
【考点】考查情景交际。
4.They _______Sally and Bob. Sally _______my cousin.
A.are, am B.are, is
C.are, are D.is, is
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:他们是萨利和鲍勃,萨利是我的表妹。
Be动词的基本用法是:I用am,you用are,is用于第三人称单数,复数人称都用are。
结合语境可知应选B。
【考点】考查be动词的用法。
5.There is _______ “i” in the word i phone .
A.a B.an C. the D./
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:在“i phone”这个词中有一个“i”。
冠词的基本用法是:a用于辅音发音开头的词前, an用于元音发音开头的词前,指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件。
特指或再次提到上文提到过的人或物,应该用定冠词the。
根据语境可知,字母“i”发/ai/音,故应选B。
【考点】考查冠词的用法。
6.Your father’s father is your _____.
A.grandfather B.uncle
C.cousin D.aunt
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:你父亲的父亲是你的爷爷。
grandfather:爷爷, uncle:叔叔, cousin:表兄(弟、妹等),aunt:姑姑、婶婶、阿姨等。
根据语境可知应选A。
【考点】考查名词辨析。
7..“MP3”in Chinese means ________.
A.手机B.音乐播放器
C.空调D.电视
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:“MP3”中文意思是“音乐播放器”。
MP3是music player 3的缩写形式。
故应选B。
【考点】考查词语缩写。
8.Sammi is a girl. .______eleven.
A.She B.He C.She’s D.He’s
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:萨米是一个女孩,她11岁。
根据前面a girl可知,人称代词应用she,作主语时,连系动词应用is,故选C。
【考点】考查人称代词。
9.There are _______students in my school.
A.three hundreds B.three hundred
C.three hundred of D.three hundreds of
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:在我的学校有300个学生。
在英语中,当hundred/thousand/million等词前有确切数字时,hundred/thousand/million等词后应不加“s”,且无of;当hundred/thousand/million等词前无确切数字时,hundred/thousand/million等词后加“s”,且有of;结合选项可知应选B。
【考点】考查数词的用法。
10.—Is there a football field? —Yes, _______! It’s the footbal l field.
A.Look at B.Listen C.Look D.Think
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:---那儿有足球场吗?---有。
看,那就是足球场。
Look at:看(某物),后接名词或代词,Listen 和 Look单独使用时,表示提醒注意“听”或“看”, Think:想。
根据语境,这里表示提醒对方注意“看”,故选C。
【考点】考查动词的用法辨析。
11. There _______ any ice creams in the fridge.
A.are B.is
C.aren’t D.isn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:冰箱里没有冰激凌了。
由any常用于否定句的用法可知,这是一个否定句,因为ice creams使用了复数形式,根据主谓一致原则,be动词应用are。
故选C。
【考点】考查be动词的用法。
12._______you know this pretty girl?
A.Do B.Are C.Am D.Is
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:你认识这个可爱的小女孩吗?行为动词的一般现在时态的一般疑问句结构为:Do/Does+主语+行为动词+其他?由于主语是非第三人称单数,故选A。
【考点】考查行为动词的一般疑问句。
13.—_______ the ball? —It’s under the tree.
A.Is it B.How’s
C.What’s D.Where’s
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:---球在哪儿?---在树底下。
根据应答语:It’s under the tree可知,这是一个询问球的位置在哪里的特殊疑问句,故选D。
【考点】考查疑问词。
14.There are two blackboards ______the wall and two doors ____the wall.
A.on, on B.on , in
C.in , on D.in ,in
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:墙上有两块黑板,而且墙上有两个门。
on the wall表示“在墙的表面”,in the wall表示“镶嵌在墙的里面”。
故选B。
【考点】考查介词的用法。
15.—You’re very pretty.
—______.
A.Thank you B.No, I'm not
C.I’m fine D.You’re right
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:---你真漂亮。
---谢谢。
在英美等西方国家,当别人向你表示称赞、赞赏时,习惯应用感谢语表示感谢。
故选A。
【考点】考查情景交际。
二、完形填空
I am a middle school student. name is Lin Tao. This is our classroom. There two blackboards and two maps the wall. I sit the middle of the classroom. There are new desks and chairs in the classroom. There is English book and two on my desk. my chair there is a ball. On the desk, there are some
flowers. very nice.
【1】A.My B. I C. Me
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。
My:形容词性物主代词, I :人称代词主格,Me:人称代词宾格。
根据语境,这里应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词name。
故选A。
【2】A. is B. am C. are
【答案】C
【解析】考查be动词及语境的理解。
根据语境,本句主语是two blackboards and two maps,表示复数。
结合be 动词的基本用法:复数人称都用are。
故选C。
【3】A.behind B. on C. in
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。
根据语境,黑板和地图都是挂在墙体的表面,应用介词on,on the wall表示“在墙的表面”,in the wall表示“镶嵌在墙的里面”。
故选B。
【4】A. at B. on C. in
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。
根据语境可知句意为:我坐在教室的中间。
in from of---是固定短语,表示“在---中间”,故选C。
【5】A. a B. any C. some
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定代词及语境的理解。
根据语境可知句意为:教室里有一些新的桌子和椅子。
a修饰单数可数名词,some和any可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句。
故选C。
【6】A. a B.an C. the
【答案】B
【解析】考查冠词及语境的理解。
冠词的基本用法是:a/an均可修饰单数可数名词,指某一种类的人或物中的任
何一个或一件。
a用于辅音发音开头的词前, an用于元音发音开头的词前。
表示特指或再次提到上文提到过的人或
物时,应该用定冠词the。
根据语境可知,English是以元音发音开头的词,故应选B
【7】A.pencil B. pencil box C. pencil boxes
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
根据前面的“two”可知,这里应用名词复数,结合选项可知应选C。
.
【8】A.On B.Under C. At
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。
根据语境可知句意为:我椅子底下有一个球。
under the chair:在椅子底下。
故
选B。
【9】A.Teacher B.teacher’s C. teachers
【答案】B
【解析】考查所有格及语境的理解。
根据语境,这里应用物主代词或名词所有格修饰名词desk。
结合选项可知应
选B。
【10】A. They’re B. It’s C. That’s
【答案】A
【解析】考查人称代词及语境的理解。
根据前文there are some flowers的描述可知,这里是用代词表示前文所指的一些花,应用人称代词复数形式,故选A。
【考点】日常生活类短文。
三、阅读理解
1.My name is Mary. I’ m a student. I’m twelve. My father is a policeman. My mother is a nurse. Nick is my brother. We are all at home today, because today is Sunday. My brother Nick is a student, too. We are in the same school. There are thirty-five classes in our school. My classroom is very big.
【1】 _______are students and in the same school.
A.My sister and I B.My brother and I
C.My brother and my sister D.Andy and I
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文I’ m a student和My brother Nick is a student, too. We are in the same school的
描述可知,我和弟弟都是同在一所学校的学生。
故选B。
【2】What’s Mary’s mother?
A.She is a teacher.B.She is a student.
C.She is a nurse.D.She is a doctor.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文 My mother is a nurse.的描述可知,作者玛丽的母亲是护士。
故选C。
【3】There are _______ classes in Mary’s school.
A.25B.35C.24D.34
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文There are thirty-five classes in our school的描述可知,玛丽的学校有35个班,故选B。
【4】How old is Mary? ________.
A.12B.14C.13D.30
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文My name is Mary. I’ m a student. I’m twelve的描述可知,玛丽12岁。
故选A。
【5】Mary’s classroom is _______.
A.not big B.not very small
C.not strong D.not short
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文My classroom is very big的描述可知,玛丽的学校很大。
故选B。
【考点】日常生活类短文阅读。
2.My name is Bill. I’m an American boy. I’m twelve. I’m a student in a middle school. I’m in Class1, Grade 7. Li Lei is my friend. We’re in different classes. He is eleven. Here is a photo of his family. Let’s look at it. His father, the one behind the tree, is a policeman. His mother, the one on the bike, is a Chinese teacher. He has two sisters. They are twins. They have a cat. Its name is Mimi. Look! It’s on the floor under the table. The twins are middle school students, too. They look after(照看) me at school. We are good friends.
【1】Bill is from________.
A.England B.America C.China D.Japan
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文My name is Bill. I’m an American boy的描述可知,比尔来自美国。
故选B。
【2】Li Lei is ________.
A.twelve B.ten C.eleven D.two
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文Li Lei is my friend. We’re in different classes. He is eleven的描述可知,李雷11岁。
故选C。
【3】Bill and Li Lei are _______.
A.classmates B.twins
C.friends D.sister
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文Li Lei is my friend.We’re in different classes的描述可知,比尔和李雷是朋友,他
们不在同一个班。
故选C。
【4】Li Lei’s mother is _______ in the photo.
A.behind the tree B.under the table
C.on the bike D.in the table
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文His mother, the one on the bike, is a Chinese teacher的描述可知,在照片中,
李雷的妈妈骑着自行车。
故选C。
【5】Who looks after Bill at school? ______.
A.His parents B.The twins
C.Mimi and Bill D.His parents and Bill
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文The twins are middle school students, too. They look after(照看) me at school的
描述可知,在学校,这对孪生姐妹照顾比尔。
故选B。
【考点】日常生活类短文阅读。
3.Let me tell you something about our park .It’s not very big but beautiful .Here’s the gate .We can go into (进)the park from here. On the left of it, there are two toilets .There is a café on the right .We can drink coffee there.
There is a big tree near it. In the tree, there are many birds. In the middles of the park ,there is a
playground .There are many boys and girls on it .Some are flying kites, and others are dancing. They are happy. Near the playground, there is a nice and big lake .There are many boats on it.
【1】Is the park beautiful? _______.
A.No, it isn’t.B.Yes ,it isn’t
C.No, it is D.Yes, it is
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文.It’s not very big but beautiful的描述可知,公园不大但是很美丽。
因此回答是肯定的。
故选D。
【2】What’s on the left of the gate? ______.
A.There is a tree.B.there are two boats.
C.There are two toilets.D.There is a river
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文On the left of it, there are two toilets 的描述可知,在公园门口的左边有两个厕所。
故选C。
【3】How many trees are there in the park?
A.one B.two C.three D.four
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文There is a big tree near it的描述可知,公园里有一棵大树。
故选A。
【4】What’s in the middle of the park?
A.There is a caféB.There is a playground
C.There is a tree D.there is a lake
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文In the middles of the park ,there is a playground 的描述可知,在公园中心有一个操场。
故选B。
【5】What does the word“ playground”mean?
A.球场B.篮球场C.操场D.大厅
【答案】D
【解析】词义猜测题。
根据下文There are many boys and girls on it .Some are flying kites, and others are dancing的描述可以推知,孩子们可以放风筝、跳舞的地方应该是操场。
故选D。
【考点】日常生活类短文阅读。
四、单词拼写
【1】 My mother enjoys _______ (购物).
【答案】shopping
【解析】句意为:我妈妈喜欢购物。
“购物”在英语中可用动词shop表示。
由于enjoy习惯后接动词ing形式,而shop是词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,应双写这个辅音字母。
故应填:shopping。
【2】Yao Ming and Kobe are great _______ (运动员)?
【答案】players
【解析】句意为:姚明和科比都是伟大的运动员。
根据汉语提示,“运动员”应表达为:player。
由于主语是指姚明和科比两个人,因此要用复数形式。
故应填:players。
【3】Tony is good at _______ (画画).
【答案】painting
【解析】句意为:托尼擅长画画。
在英语中,“画画”是动词,表达为:paint。
由于be good at后接名词或动词ing 形式。
故应填:painting。
【4】He went to Beijing at the _______ of ten. (年龄).
【答案】age
【解析】句意为:他10岁的时候去过北京。
at the age of---是固定短语,表示“在---岁的时候”。
故应填:age。
【5】There are forty _______ (学生) in my class.
【答案】students
【解析】句意为:在我班有40个学生。
根据语境,这里应用名词复数形式。
故应填:students。
【考点】词汇填空。
五、其他
1.Ricky is 12 years old .He is a student at Nanjing Middle School. He loves sports. At school, he likes p【1】___ basketball with his friends . He is in the school basketball t
【答案】playing
【解析】根据语境可知句意为:他喜欢和朋友一起打篮球。
结合所给首字母提示可知应填:playing,“like doing sth”表示“习惯喜欢做某事”。
【2】____.Ricky plays very w
【答案】team
【解析】根据语境可知句意为:他在学校篮球队。
结合所给手字母提示可知应填:team。
【3】___.His f
【答案】well
【解析】根据语境可知,这里是指他的篮球打得很好。
结合所给首字母提示可知应填:well,即使用副词修饰动词play。
【4】___ basketball star is YaoMing . He always w
【答案】favorite
【解析】根据语境可知句意为:他最喜欢的篮球明星是姚明。
结合所给首字母提示可知应填:favorite,最喜欢的。
【5】___ his games on TV .Yao Ming is his hero.
【答案】watches
【解析】根据语境可知句意为:他经常在电视观看他的比赛。
结合所给首字母提示可知应填:watches,这里应用
主语第三人称单数的一般现在时形式。
【考点】短文填空。
2.【1】room, is, school, in, art, there, your , an
_________________________________________
【答案】Is there an art room in your school?
【解析】根据所给词汇可知,本句是“there be”结构,因为是第二人称,因此可以考虑一般疑问句,主语是“一间美
术室(an art room)”,“在你们学校(in your school)”作地点状语。
综合上述,故连成句子:Is there an art room in your school?
【2】again , do, late,, be, not
_________________________________________
【答案】Don’t be late again.
【解析】根据所给词汇可知,本句没有出现主语,应该是一个祈使句,助动词有否定。
根据英语习惯,故连成句子:Don’t be late again.
【考点】连词成句。
3.We are students of Fuxing Middle School. In our school, there are many teachers and students. There are
some trees, too. There are forty-five students in our class, twenty–four girls and twenty-one boys. Our classroom is big. There are six windows and two doors. There are four pictures on the wall. On the front(前面的) wall there
is a big blackboard. Our desks and chairs are new. Our classroom is very nice.
【1】 --What’s the school’s name? It’s .
【答案】Fuxing Middle School
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文We are students of Fuxing Middle School的描述可知,学校的名称是复兴中学。
故应答: Fuxing Middle School。
【2】--How many students are there in the class?-- There are .
【答案】forty-five students
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文There are forty-five students in our class的描述可知,他们班有45个学生。
故应答:forty-five students。
【3】–Is the classroom big or small? –It’s .
【答案】big
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文Our classroom is big的描述可知,他们的教室很大。
故应答:big。
【4】–What’s on the wall? –There are four on the wall.
【答案】pictures
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文There are four pictures on the wall的描述可知,教室的墙上有4幅图画。
故应答:pictures。
【5】On the front(前面的) wall there is a big .
【答案】blackboard
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文 On the front wall there is a big blackboard的描述可知,在教室的前面墙上有一块大黑板。
故应答:blackboard。
【考点】短文理解。
六、选词填空
SunYang and Ding Junhui are my ______ .I like them best.
【答案】heroes
【解析】句意为:孙阳和丁俊晖是我的英雄,我很喜欢他们。
根据语境,这里的孙阳和丁俊晖两个人都是英雄,应用名词复数。
结合所给词汇可知应填:heroes。
【2】Sandy enjoys ______ on Sunday.
【答案】listening to music
【解析】句意为:星期天桑迪喜欢听音乐。
enjoy后常接名词或动词ing形式。
结合所给词汇可知应填:listening
to music。
【3】TangZheng dong is 2.13 metres tall. He ______ .
【答案】looks strong
【解析】句意为:唐正东身高2.13米,他看起来很强壮。
根据语境,这是叙述现在的事实,应用一般现在时。
主
语是第三人称单数形式,结合所给词汇可知应填:looks strong。
【4】My good friend Daniel ______ at Muwei Middle School.
【答案】is studying
【解析】句意为:我的好朋友在穆圩中学学习。
根据语境,这是叙述一个正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时。
主语是第三人称单数形式,结合所给词汇可知应填:is studying。
【5】MoYan writes ______ books. He won a Nobel Prize for literature. (诺贝尔文学奖 )
【答案】a lot of
【解析】句意为:莫言写了很多书,他获得了诺贝尔文学奖。
根据语境,这里应用形容词(短语)修饰名词books。
结合所给词汇可知应填:a lot of。
【6】______ ,there are many people at BRT station.
【答案】At weekends
【解析】句意为:周末,快速公交车站很多人。
根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里应填一个表示时间的短语,故应填:At weekends。
【7】My mother ______ early every day.
【答案】gets up
【解析】句意为:我妈妈每天很早起床。
根据语境,这是叙述一个经常的、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,结合所给词汇可知应填:gets up。
【8】Do you know the man over there ? ______ ,he is our Chinese teacher.
【答案】Of course
【解析】句意为:---你认识那边的那个人们?---当然认识,他是我们的语文老师。
根据语境可知,这是一个情景交际,应答者对前面的询问表示肯定。
结合所给词汇可知应填:Of course。
【9】Please take this medicine (药) four ______ a day.
【答案】times
【解析】句意为:这些药请每天服用4次。
根据语境,这里应用名词复数形式。
结合所给词汇可知应填:times。
【10】The Table Tennis Club has 200____ .Many people come to play table tennis on Sundays.
【答案】members
【解析】句意为:乒乓球俱乐部有200个成员。
星期天很多人来打乒乓球。
根据语境,这里应用名词复数形式。
结合所给词汇可知应填:members。
【考点】词汇填空。
七、句型转换
1.对划线部分提问
【1】Mrs White is my English teacher.
_______ is _______English teacher.
【答案】Who,your
【解析】句意为:怀特太太是我的英语老师。
就划线部分提问就是找一个疑问词代替划线内容,然后接未划线句子的一般疑问句,第一人称变为第二人称。
根据语境,划线部分表示人,用作主语,疑问词应用who。
综合上述可知应填:Who,your。
【2】Sally is a doctor.(同上)
_______ Sally?
【答案】What’s
【解析】句意为:萨利是一名医生。
根据语境,划线部分表示职业。
在英语中,询问职业的基本句型有:What’s--
-?或者What do/does---do?结合题目要求可知应填:What’s。
【3】There are three buildings in my school. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ buildings _______ _______ in your school?
【答案】How many,are there
【解析】句意为:在我学校有3幢教学楼。
根据语境,划线部分表示数量多少,疑问词应用how many。
接未划线句子的一般疑问句应把be动词提前。
综合上述可知应填:How many,are there。
【考点】句式变换。
2.【1】Andy is American. (同义句)
Andy ______ _______America.
【答案】comes from
【解析】句意为:安迪是美国人。
联系转换后的句子可知,其同义于“安迪来自美国”。
由于主语是第三人称单数故可填:comes from或is from。
【2】He is in Huang he Football Team.(同义句)
He is_______ _______ _______ Huang he Football Team.
【答案】a member of
【解析】句意为:他在黄河足球队。
联系转换后的句子可知,其同义于“他是黄河足球队的一个成员”。
“---的一个成员”在英语中应表达为:a member of。
【考点】句式变换。
八、翻译
【1】我希望他的梦想成为现实。
I hope his dream _______ _______ ______.
【答案】will come true
【解析】根据已翻译内容以及所给汉语提示可知,空白处所要表达的意思是“成为现实”。
在英语中,“成为现实”是固定短语,表达为:come true。
根据语境,这是表达一个即将发生的动作,应用一般将来时。
综合上述,故填:will come true。
【2】我的表哥擅长踢足球。
My cousin is_______at _______ football.
【答案】good,playing
【解析】根据已翻译内容以及所给汉语提示可知,空白处所要表达的意思是“擅长(做某事)”。
在英语中,“擅长(做某事)”是固定短语,表达为:be good at sth/doing sth。
结合语境可知应填:good,playing。
【考点】句子翻译。
九、书面表达
根据表格信息,帮助Alice 写一篇不少于70词的自我介绍。
【答案】
Hello, boys and girl! My name is Wang Lei. I am 13 years old. And now I live in Shanghai. I study in Pudong
No .2 Middle School. I love my school. I have a big family- my grandparents, my parents and I. Although I am only a middle school student, I'm quite Slim. And I have short hair and dark big eyes. As for hobbies, I like reading English stories and listening music. I am good at playing football. I like kids, so I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
【解析】这是一篇材料作文。
本文所给材料比较详细,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。
动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。
根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,主语是第一人称,写作中注意人称、时态及主谓一致问题。
同时,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
【亮点说明】
这篇短文涵盖了题目要求的所有要点内容,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑。
在文章的结构组织上很好地使用了简单句,符合七年级学生的能力要求。
针对英语初学者,在学习中多背诵一些常用句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
【考点】材料作文。