浙江省丽水市经济开发区第一高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语期末试卷含部分解析

浙江省丽水市经济开发区第一高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. --- How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?
--- A gift, together with many flowers ______ sent to me by my students.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
参考答案：
C
略
2. He didn’t forget the room, _____ he had so often been called for punishment.
A. which
B. to which
C. in it
D. there
参考答案：
B
3. The bank is reported in local newspaper ________ in broad daylight yesterday.
A. robbed
B. to have been robbed
C. to be robbed
D. having been robbed
参考答案：
B
4. I worked on the program, and surprisingly found they had ________ the most challenging part, which became less of a burden.
A. set out
B. laid out
C. put out
D. cut out
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我参与了这个项目，并惊讶地发现他们已经去掉了最具挑战性的部分，这就变得不那么麻烦了。

A. set out开始；B. laid out安排；C. put out扑灭；D. cut out删去，根据“which became less of a burden.”可知此处表示“删去”，故D项正确。

5. --- Can you see the bridge ________ over there?
--- Yes. It’s scheduled to be completed next year.
A. built
B. to be built
C. having built
D. being built
参考答案：D
6. As we drew closer, I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.
A. attacked
B. to be attacked
C. having been attacked
D. being attacked
参考答案：
D
7. The school took the students' request into consideration that a party be held to celebrate the
victory.
A. could
B. might
C. would
D. should
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查情态动词。

句意：学校考虑学生的要求，为庆祝胜利竟然举行一次晚会。

Should竟然，将会。

表示说话人对发生事情的吃惊和不理解。

故选D。

8. --May I borrow your book Steve Jobs ?
--- ________ you return it before Friday.
A. If only
B. Unless
C. On condition that
D. Now that
参考答案：
C
9. They did nothing but _________ silent .
A. to keep
B. keeping
C. kept
D. keep
参考答案：
D
试题分析：句意：他们什么都不能做只能保持沉默。

do nothing but do…“只能做…”but后用动词原形，故选D. 考点：考查固定句型。

10. Generally speaking, between the two generations, it is often their different views of life and value that cause family ________.
A. communication
B. conflict
C. contradiction
D. relationship
参考答案：
B
29. Rather than _________for the love of music, nowadays more and more singers attach great importance to _________rich and famous by singing.
A. sing；becoming
B. sing；become
C. to sing；become
D. to sing； becoming
参考答案：
A
略
12. I had no idea when and where ________. .
A. it happened
B. does it happen
C. it had happened
D. had it happened
参考答案：
C
13. ________ up with others, we’d better preview the schoolwork in advance and work very hard.
A. Catching
B. Caught
C. To catch
D. Catch
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。

句意：为了赶上别人，我们最好提前预习功课，努力学习。

此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。

14. When ______ in the classroom, you should never get angry, as your classmates are just playing
a joke on you.
A. tease
B. teases
C. teasing
D. teased
参考答案：
D
15. — Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?
— ___.
A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.
B. Why didn’t you call earlier?
C. Certainly. May I know your name?
D. Sorry，he doesn’t want to see you.
参考答案：
C
16. Tom hid himself behind the door, _______ he rushed out to scare his mother.
A. which
B. where
C. from which
D. from where
参考答案：D
略
二、新的题型
17. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
G arlic (大蒜) is one of the most common spices of the kitchen, and the good news is that growing garlic indoors is simple. Garlic can be easily grown at home from individual cloves (瓣), which is the most commonly used form of cultivating garlic than growing garlic from seeds. Here are some useful tips on growing garlic indoors.
Autumn is the best time to plant garlic. Garlic requires enough time to develop strong roots. In warmer climate, it can be delayed to late winter or early spring.
Ensure the container used to grow garlic is large enough for the roots to have enough space to grow. The larger the size of the container, the healthier and bigger the garlic bulbs (鳞茎) will be. The container should also have holes at the bottom so that the water can drain (流走) out easily.
Sow each clove vertically into the soil at a depth of one inch. Ensure that the blunt end (平端) is facing downward. In case of container gardening, the number of cloves to be sowed in each container depends on the size of the container. In case you are planning to sow more than one clove in each container, make sure that each clove is at least 5 inches apart from others.
For the best growth of the garlic plant, choose a sunny spot where there is enough air circulation (流通). This will aid evaporation (蒸发) of too much amount of water and prevent the soil from becoming too damp in case too much watering does occur. Window sill (窗台) is a good place to put your container of garlic plant.
Once the clove has been sowed, cover the soil with a layer of mulch (覆盖物) to protect the roots from extreme cold. Provide fertilizer at the correct time in right amounts, and proper watering. Once the garlic tips start appearing in the spring season, pull back the layer of mulch. Feed the plants once or twice every month with fertilizer.
1. Tips/Suggestions/Advice;
2. autumn;
3. provide/supply the roots;
4. enable;
5. deep;
6. downward;
7. air circulation;
8. protect the roots;
9. properly; 10. pull back
三、阅读理解
18. For five days,Edmonton's Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves .Since is beginning in 1980,the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating(念）the ture feeling of what folk music is all about and that's the traditional togetherness(友爱）that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song.
This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. "People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation ," Riedel said. "It's really east to relax, and it's great seeing family and friends have fun together." These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone's musical interests.
With so many years of expenence .the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地）for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable ashes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.
The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it’s easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.
The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug.4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund （基金）concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug.8.
56. The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to ___________.
A. gather people with different musical tastes
B. remind people of the real sense of folk music
C. exhibitive good voices of great talents in folk music
D. collect old stories of folk music
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5years.
B. It’s hard f or people to appreciate Blues.
C. It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.
D. People have to pay ﹩2 for a plate of food.
58. We can learn from the passenger that____.
A. people can get tickets easily for the festival
B. the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is highly recommended.
C. driving one’s own car to the festival is highly recommended
D. bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday
59. What would the best title for the passenger?
A. Folk Music of Blues
B. One Festival Family Gathering
C. Festival for family Gathering
D. Edmonton’s Downtown Park
参考答案：
BABB
19. 任务型阅读（10分）
读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

New Year traditions all around the world
“Happy New Year!” Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet each other over
the next couple of weeks. But it wasn’t always January 1 that marked the New Year.
At least 4,000 years ago, the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians marked the changing of the year. In Egypt, the year started when the Nile River flooded, enriching farmers’ fields. This happened at the end of September.
The Babylonians held a festival in the spring, on March 23, to kick off the next farming cycle. The Babylonian celebration lasted for 11 days.
The date January 1 was picked by the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 46 BC. The month of January originates from the Roman god, Janus. He is pictured with two heads. One head looks forward and the other back. They represent a break between the old and new. The new calendar was in time with the sun and it has been used until the present day.
In Vietnam, the New Year holiday happens in February. They buy fresh flowers and a peach blossom to put in their house, following the Vietnamese custom.
Thailand has its specific New Year’s date; it’s different from the normal calendar. The Thai New Year is celebrated on April 13. On this day, Thai people play with water, throwing it on each other. It is intended to bring good luck during the New Year ahead.
In China, the more favorable New Year is usually celebrated in February according to lunar calendar (阴历). On New Year’s Eve, all family members sit together at table, enjoying lots of auspicious foods such as dumplings, chicken to bring good luck.
71.Dates 72.activities 73.Meanings/Effects
74.rich 75,festival/celebration 76.symbol 77.pouring/throwing 78.following 79.enj oying 80.happiness。