广州版.小学英语.一般过去时——教师版

一 用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. We __played_________(play) basketball on the playground yesterday.
2. Su was (be) ill last week.
3. ___Was_______（be ）your brother a doctor when he was young ？
4. --When did you_ buy (buy)the jacket? --I bought (buy) it two days ago.
5. Kitty often helped (help) me out when we were classmates.
二 改句子
1. That was my pencil.(变一般疑问句)
Was that your pencil ？ 2. Lucy did her homework at home.(改为否定句)
Lucy didn’t do her homework at home. 3. I watched TV just now.
（改为否定句） I didn’t watch TV just now. （改为一般疑问句） Did you watch TV just now ？ ( 划线提问) What did you do just now ？
Pre-test
Simple Past Tense
Last Sunday I went to the park with my friends. There were many people in it though it was very hot. When we were walking in the park, we saw a little boy crying near the lake. We asked him why he was so sad. He said nothing and pointed to the lake. We were puzzled and surprised."What's wrong? Who is in the water? Your mum? Your dad?" The boy didn't answer . We wanted to help him, but we can't.
After a while, a puppy came out of the water. The boy picked it up and smiled .
小朋友们，豆豆和丫丫的这段对话中包括了我们今天要学的时态，聪明的小朋友把你的小脑瓜转起来，预言一下我们要学的时态吧！看你的预言是不是正确的。

一定要注意粗体的单词哦！
Warming-up
1. 一般过去时的概念
一般过去时表示 过去发生的 动作或存在的状态。

2. 一般过去时常见时间状语
a moment ago （刚才），yesterday morning ，last night ，the day before yesterday （前天），just now （刚才）等。

3. 一般过去时的构成：主语+动词过去式+其它。

如：They had a good time yesterday.
Tom played football with friends yesterday. 汤姆昨天和朋友踢球了。

3. 动词过去式的变化规律 1）动词过去式的变化。

①一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed 。

如：want→wanted
play→played
②以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词，去掉e 再加-ed 。

如：hope→hoped
live→lived
③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed 。

如：stop→stopped
④以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词变y 为i ，再加-ed 。

如：study→studied
worry→worried
◆规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。

①清辅音[p] [k] [f] [s] 等后，ed 要读[t]。

如：worked finished
②元音或浊辅音[b] [g] [v] [z] [m]等后，ed 要读[d]。

如：lived called ③[t]或[d]后，ed 读[id]。

如：started
needed
2）不规则动词变化，要逐一熟记。

be 动词过去式有两种形式，主语是第一、三人称单数形式使用was ，其他人称用were 。

Grammar-focus
不规则动词时态变化表
Exercise 1
Be 动词的过去式练习。

1. I _was_____ a doctor five years ago.
2. She _was______ very sad yesterday.
3. They __were_____ very tired at this time yesterday evening.
4. Lucy and John __were______ late for school this morning.
5. There was a very big tree here before.
Exercise 2 句型转换 1. It was exciting.
否定句：________ It was not exciting.________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________Was It exciting?____________________________________ 肯、否定回答：_____Yes, it was / No ,it wasn’t _____________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited.
否定句：__ All the students were not very excited.____
一般疑问句：____ Were all the students very excited?_________ 肯、否定回答：_____Yes, they were / No, they weren’t ____ 3. They were in his pocket.
否定句：________ They were not in his pocket.___ ____________
一般疑问句：______ Were they in his pocket?___________________
肯、否定回答：________ Yes, they were / No, they weren’t _______
Exercise 3
写出下列动词的过去式。

1. come came fly flew plant planted are were
2. play played go went make made take took
3. drink drank dance danced worry worried carry carried
4. taste tasted eat ate draw drew put put
5. throw threw kick kicked pass passed do did
Exercise 4
句型转换
1. I saw a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：____ I didn’t see a car in front of the house just now.__________
一般疑问句：___Did you see a car in front of the house just now?________
肯、否定回答：____Yes, I did / No, I didn’t ____________________
2. I ate an apple last night.
否定句：____ I didn’t eat an apple last night.____________________________________________
一般疑问句：________Did you eat an apple last night?____________________________________ 肯、否定回答：_______Yes, I did / No, I didn’t _______________________________________
4. 一般过去时的用法：
1）表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

如：He yesterday. 昨天他病了。

The clock any more. 那个钟表不能再走了。

2）表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

如：I once a week at college. 我上大学时每周给家里写一封信。

He was already in the habit of reading widely in his boyhood.
他童年时就养成了广泛阅读的习惯。

◆注：表示过去的习惯性动作，除了用过去时外，还可以用used to来表示。

如：She used to study late into the night when she was in Senior Three. 她上高三时经常学习到深夜。

Exercise 5
用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. They
(go) to the park last Sunday.
2. His father
(get) a letter from his sister last week. 3. Who
(break) the window just now?
he (do) his homework yesterday? ---No, he
5. She still (have) time to cook for you at that time yesterday.
一般过去时什么时候用？表示什么意义？有哪些时间状语？
1. --When you your homework? --The day before yesterday. A. will; do
B, did; did
C. did; do
D. are; did
2. He turned off the light and then home. A. leaves B. will leave C. is leaving D. left
3. --Where is the bird?
--It away a moment ago. A. is flying B. flyed C. flew D. flies 4. He ________ at six this morning.
A. get up
B. gets up
C. get
D. got up
5. There a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday. A, was B, were
C, is D. are 6. She lived there before she _________ to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming 7. When did you _________here? A. got to
B. reached
C. arrive in
D. reach
8. --I have had supper.
--When _________you_________ it?
A. have; had
B. do, have
C. did, have
D. will have 9. What did he _________ yesterday? He _________ his homework. A. did; did
B. do; did
C. do; do
D. did; do
10. Yesterday my parents and I _________ our house.
A. were cleaning
B. cleaned
C. are going to clean
D. clean
How to Use
Q and A
1. Which animal likes eating carrots?
2. Which is bigger, a blue whale or a dinosaur?
3. What did you have for breakfast this morning?
4. Which animals do you like best?
5. What are the tallest animals in the world?
Topic: Summer Holiday
What did you do last summer holiday? Tell me something about that.
Each picture is a view of the same cube (每个方块为同一个方块的三个不同角度的图示). What
are the two missing numbers?
a: b:
一、选出划线部分读音与其它选项不同的一项。

( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map ( ) 3. A. warm
B. garden
C. market
D. party ( ) 4.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday ( ) 5.A. cake
B. face
C. apple
D. late
CBACC
Homework
Use Your Mind
Free talk
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. My mother left (leave) here a moment ago.
2. He didn’t go (not go) shopping with them last weekend.
3. Where did your father work (work) five years ago?
4. Her friends arrived (arrive) at the village just now, didn’t they?
5. Tom watched (watch) TV at home last night. He went (go) nowhere.
6. When I was (be) young, I often played (play) football.
7. My mother bought (buy) vegetables on her way home yesterday.
三单选：
1. --He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he?
--_______.
A. No, he doesn't
B. Yes, he didn't
C. No, he did
D. Yes, he did.
2. I _____but_____ nothing.
A. was listened; was hearing
B. listened; heard
C. have listened; heard
D. listened; heard of
3. I ____ presents for my parents yesterday.
A. buyed
B. bought
C. buying D buy
4. What did he _____ yesterday? He ____ his homework.
A. did; did
B. do; did
C. do; do D did do
5. --How was your day off
--Pretty good! I the science museum with my classmates.
A. visit
B. visited
C. am visiting
D. will visit
四完形填空
Mrs. Wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 _she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3_is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn’t think they are healthy food. She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And _8 meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. Mrs Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Taiji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I’m sure you can if you have a good lifestyle!” Mrs. Wang says to us.
( )1.A. what B. when C. where D. how
( )2. A. can B. should C. need D. must
( )3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner
( )4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have
( )5. A. tired B. happy C. well D. excited
( )6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never
广州智康1对1 小学英语 时态.学生版 Page 11 of 11
( )7. A. pork B. rice C. beef D. meat ( )8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between ( )9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o’clock D. half an hour ( )10. A. young B. old
C. luck
D. hungry
DABCA DBDDA
五 阅读理解
Sick men and women were sitting on their chairs in the doctor's waiting room. They all looked sad except Tom. He was playing with some cards. Just then the doctor came to say he was ready for the next one. Tom jumped up and came into the doctor's room .Before Tom could say a word, the doctor made him lie(躺) down on the bed. "Now let me listen to your heart." Tom tried to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. "I'll take your temperature." Tom tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him, After a while, the doctor said, "Well, you don't have a fever (发烧), boy. In fact, there's nothing wrong with you." "I'm quite well, doctor." Tom said. "I just came here to get some medicine for my grandma."
l. In the doctor's waiting room Tom__________. A. looked sad B. was playing with some cards C. was talking with others D. was very happy 2. Before the doctor listened to Tom's heart, he__________.
A. asked Tom how old he was
B. asked Tom to sit down
C. made Tom lie down on the bed
D. talked with Tom for a few minutes
3. The doctor thought__________.
A. Tom had a fever
B. there's something wrong with Tom
C. there's something wrong with Tom's heart
D. nothing is wrong with Tom 4. Tom came to the doctor's room because he__________.
A. was ill
B. wanted to see the doctor
C. wanted to get some medicine for his grandma
D. had a fever 5. Which is right?
A. Tom played with some cards in the doctor's room.
B. The doctor told Tom to enter his room quickly.
C. The doctor looked over Tom's grandma.
D. Tom's grandma needed some medicine. BCACD。