2024届浙江省杭州地区达标名校中考联考英语试题含答案

2024届浙江省杭州地区达标名校中考联考英语试题含答案
注意事项
1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．
2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．
3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．
4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress.
—________．
A．That's true B．Don't mention it
C．OK. I'll try D．I don't think so
2、You must be more careful and ______ the same mistake you’ve ever made.
A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy
3、She can speak little English but she dares ________ with foreigners.
A．talked B．talking C．to talk
4、— He had a lot of _____________. And he gave away much to people in poor places.
—Oh, what a kind man he was.
A．energy B．wealth C．time
5、Don't wait for others to be polite. Show them __________ a friendly person you are．
A．how B．what C．where D．when
6、Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.
A．an; / B．a ; the C．a ; an D．an: the
7、––Where’s my pen? I can’t find it. May I use_________?
––Sure, here you are.
A．you B．yours C．your
8、—Could you please tell me ? —Sure. On August 5th,2016.
A．when will the 31st Olympic Games open B．where will the 31st Olympic Games open
C．when the 31st Olympic Games will open D．where the 31st Olympic Games will open
9、A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
10、Our government has tried many ways to_______ the smog(雾霾) problem. M aybe we’ll have a clear sky in the near future.
A．put away B．work out C．come up D．clean up
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、"Two reporters will visit our new school. And some of you will be in the photo." Ms. Myers told Room 5. The kids were 1 and started doing their hair except Brad. He knew he wouldn't be in the photo.
Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how 2 he was. "They won't put Brad in or you'd need a magnifying glass（放大镜）to see him," Charlotte said. The other kids laughed. Brad 3 to smile, even though what Charlotte said was 4 He believed they didn't mean to 5 him.
Two reporters named Rick and Tegan arrived half an hour later. "Time to take photos," Tegan said. "Who do you want, Rick?"
"I'll have these three girls and those three boys." Then he pointed to Jocob, Eddie, and Brad.
Brad could 6 believe it.
Rick set up the six kids in front of the new library's big painting. "It's big." he said. "We'll get you guys to kneel (跪) in front of it, 7 it looks even bigger."
"Is that why you picked Brad?" said one of the Room 5 kids. "So it looks really big?" Some people laughed. Brad also gave a 8 as he usually did.
But Rick shook his head. "No," he said. "I chose him because he's got a huge smile two miles wide."
He looked at Brad and said, "Plus, this guy is big inside, where it 9 Right?" Hearing this, Brad spoke before he could think. "In my heart, I'm three miles wide." Room 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing 10 him this time.
1．A．nervous B．proud C．excited D．lucky
2．A．ugly B．short C．thin D．fat
3．A．had B．preferred C．tried D．turned
4．A．sad B．true C．funny D．mad
5．A．stop B．encourage C．punish D．hurt
6．A．exactly B．hardly C．certainly D．probably
7．A．if B．although C．so that D．because
8．A．smile B．reply C．look D．reason
9．A．happens B．hides C．appears D．matters
10．A．at B．with C．about D．to
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1．(quick). So he sent them to
go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2．winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3．(young) son in fall.
When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4．they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradicted—it was5．(cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6．( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7．(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8．a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they are—the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life—can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.
If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your s pring, the 9．(beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy10．all the rest.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
All the girls in Class l,' Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they love watching TV series. Different girls loved different TV series. Their teachers took a survey of the girls' favourite TV series for this summer vacation The graph above, shows the results.
1．The graph shows the results of _________ .
A．teachers' favourite TV series in a class
B．girls' favourite TV series in a class
C．teachers' favourite TV series in a grade
D．girls' favourite TV series in a grade
2．According to the graph, the most popular TV series was_______this summer vacation
A．Story of YanXi Palace B．Fu Yao
C．Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace D．Guardian
B
14、A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human
feeling.
The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings (毛线编织品) for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto.
Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created.” Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada.
Dear Miss Austen,
Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you.
Sincerely yours, Laura N. Russell
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．According to the passage, a letter of reply is not ．
A．a common thing B．a treasured thing
C．a natural thing D．a boring thing
2．______knitted and sent a box of knittings for the poor in Australian.
A．Kate Austen B．Laura Russell
C．An Australian mother D．The writer
3．Why did Nurse Austen write the letter?
A．Because she wasn’t so busy.
B．Because she was a kindhearted woman.
C．Because she was thankful for the knittings.
D．Because she wanted the woman to know the happiness and warmth she had created.
4．What do you think of the letter from Nurse Austen?
A．A waste of much time. B．A valuable letter.
C．An interesting letter. D．An unforgettable letter.
5．What can we learn from the two women?
A．We should be polite to others.
B．When we receive a letter we should write back soon
C．We should respect each other
D．We should express our thanks to the people who help you.
C
15、A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (复杂) than realized．
Niels C．Rattenborg of the University of Wisconsin—Madison wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep．He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year．They invented a game to check how well the birds could learn．In the game, the sparrows had to peck (啄) three buttons (按钮) in a certain order to get a food treat．The scientists discovered that the birds' ability to learn the right button order depended on (依靠) two things, the time of year and the
amount of sleep the birds had had．
During the migration (迁徙) season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usual．Even so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if they'd had a regular night of sleep．Outside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleep．
The results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usual．If scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleep．Until scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, it's better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam．
1．Why can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season?
A．They eat more．
B．The climate is better．
C．They find enough food．
D．Scientists still don't know it．
2．What can we infer from the passage?
A．When tired, you should try to focus (聚焦) on your study．
B．Y ou should get enough sleep before an exam．
C．Y ou should migrate like sparrows．
D．Y ou should sleep less at night．
3．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Sleep lessons from sparrows
B．How to get good exam results
C．How sparrows get a food treat
D．Sparrows' migration
D
16、“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this isn’t your favorit e class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.”
—Jocelyn Howard, 16
“Learn to put your activities in order of i mportance. School comes first, and if you just study as soon as you get home, it’s OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy. But don’t lose yourself in just getting by. Try hard! And don’t be afraid to get help from teachers.”
—April Madlangbanyan, 17
“If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to help you see that teacher
through HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any
relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.”
—Lisa Shaw, 21
“Being a good student means being orga nized. Remember to bring all your supplies, everything to each class every day. Make sure that you’ll never skip (逃) class. And when you're in class, really pay attention! Don’t let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on t ime is also important.”
—Victoria Walsh, 16
“When you’re having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may no t agree with him or her, but you’ve got to remember the teacher is the authority (权威) figure. So make sure that you’re respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time when the two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address (探讨) the problem, not the teacher.”
—Amanda Baken, 18
“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming (填鸭式的用功) before a test. Identify (识别) your weak areas. For example, maybe you don’t have good reading skills or it’s hard for you to take notes. Once you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!”
—Tiffany Irving, 20
1．According to Lisa Shaw, _______if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher.
A．you should try to understand him
B．you should avoid seeing him again
C．you should ask God for help
D．you should look on him as God
2．“Being a good student means being organized.” Victoria Walsh mea ns _______.
A．sleeping all the time in your class
B．not finishing your homework on time
C．writing notes to your best friends in your class
D．bringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class
3．What does the underlined expression “getting by” most probably mean?
A．Continuing one's way of life without aim.
B．Wasting one's time.
C．Doing opposite things.
D．Having gone.
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Tiffany Irving advises studying hard before a test.
B．Victoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time.
C．Amanda Baken thinks that teachers should respect students.
D．April Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to school.
5．According to passage, we can infer (推断) that_________.
A．some students praised their teachers
B．some teachers said something about school
C．some students talked about something about school
D．some teachers talked about specific students
E
17、Hello, I’m Peter in the second grade. Now I have one thing to say: It’s not easy being a kid. Being a kid might look like fun, but sometimes it’s not fun at all.
Yesterday I was playing outside with my friend. We were having a good time. But suddenly, my mother said, “Peter, it’s time to come inside now. It’s getting dark.” When you’re an adult, no one can tell you what to do or when to do it. When you are a kid, you have to get up early in the morning and go to school. At school, you have to study math, English, science and history. After school, you have to do your homework. When you are an adult, you do not have to go to school and you never have homework to do.
When you are a kid, the older kids sometimes____you. When I was walking home from school on Monday, Tom and Steve bothered me. Steve took my schoolbag and put it in a tree. It made me very mad. When you are an adult, no one can pick on you.
When you are a kid, you have to go to bed early. On school nights, my mom asks me to go to bed at 9:00 pm. But I do have parents who love me, which is re ally great. So I think I like being a kid, even though it’s not easy being a kid.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．What was Peter doing when his mother called him home yesterday?
A．He was playing with his pet.
B．He was cleaning his bike.
C．He was drawing a picture.
D．He was playing with his friend.
2．The underlined phrase “pick on” means “” in Chinese.
A．挑中B．取笑C．欺负D．尊重
3．As a kid you do the following things EXCEPT .
A．go to school
B．do your homework
C．get up early and go to bed early
D．go anywhere without telling anyone
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Peter is a student in Grade Two.
B．Peter usually goes to bed at 9:00 pm on school nights.
C．Steve took Peter’s schoolbag and put it in a tree on Monday.
D．Peter is looking forward to being an adult as soon as possible.
5．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Being a kid is fun.
B．It’s not easy being a kid.
C．Peter likes being a good kid.
D．Peter likes being a superman.
F
18、Judy is from England. Her father works in China. Judy studies at No.1 High School. It is a big school. There are 70 teachers in the school and the teachers are nice here. There are many foreign students in this school. They are from England, America or Japan.
There are two science labs and a computer lab in the school. And there are 50 classrooms in her school. In her classroom, there are 41 desks and 40 chairs. There is a TV in the front of her classroom, but she can only watch TV on Monday afternoons. There is a big office on the second floor. Judy has many friends in the school.
And Judy’s favorite sports is playing basketball. And she likes Kobe.
1．How many teachers are there in Judy’s school?
A．Fifty. B．Sixty. C．Seventy. D．Eighty.
2．There are ____________ science labs in Judy’s school.
A．one B．two C．three D．five
3．What’s in the front of Judy’s classroom?
A．There is a flower. B．There is a TV. C．There is a big picture. D．There are some apples.
4．Judy can watch TV ______________.
A．every day B．on Monday afternoons C．on Monday mornings D．on Sunday afternoons
5．From the passage, which is NOT true?
A．Judy is from England. B．Judy can watch TV on Tuesday afternoons.
C．Judy loves basketball. D．There are many foreign students in Judy’s school.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
近年来校园安全问题越来越引起人们的关注，建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。

作为一名学生，我们不仅要注意自己的人身安全，更应该珍惜自己和他人的生命。

请你根据下列表格，就安全问题写一封约90词的演讲稿，并谈谈自己的想法。

注意 1. 词数90左右。

短文开头和结尾部分已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文需包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名。

Hello, teachers and schoolmates. It’s my honour to be here and talk about my views about how to keep safe at school. That’s all for my speech. Thanks a lot.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．C 2．B
3．C
4．A
5．D
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．D
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．quickly 2．in 3．youngest 4．what 5．covered 6．disagreed 7．tree’s
8．or 9．beauty 10．of
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．D
14、1．D 2．B
3．D
4．B
5．D
15、1．D 2．B
3．A
16、1．A
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．C
17、1．D
2．C
3．D
4．D
5．B
18、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．B
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hello, teachers and schoolmates. It’s my honor to be here and talk about my views about how to keep safe at school. It’s necessary to obey the rules in P.E class or in the swimming pool. We shouldn’t carry anything dangerous with us, like knives. After class, we’d better try our best to guard against any possible danger. Please don’t play dangerous games or chase each other. It’s impolite to bully classmates who are short or small. Sometimes we may also feel stressed. Listening to music and doing some sports will make it easier for us to relax ourselves.
When we are in trouble, we can always ask our teachers for help. I am sure they are willing to offer advice. Besides, posters can be put up to help students know more about how to keep safe at school. If everyone can pay more attention to safety, we are sure to have a safe and wonderful school life.。