高三英语上学期开学考试试题高三全册英语试题 (4)

领兑市安插阳光实验学校高三英语上学期开学考试试题
说明：满分150 分，时间120 分钟。

分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两，第Ⅰ卷为第1 页至第8 页，第Ⅱ卷为第8 页至第10 页，请将答案按要求写在答题
纸指位置。

第Ⅰ卷
第一听力（共两节, 满分30 分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后,你都
有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Getting Lydia a gift.
C.
Doing some exercise.2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Stay away from Kate.
B. Call Kate's friends.
C. Tell Kate to stop.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a supermarket.
5. What does the woman mean?
A.Go out for fresh air.
B. Keep the window closed.
C. Turn on the fan.
第二节（共15 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料, 回答第6 至7 题。

6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course.
B. Work at a hotel.
C. Repair his house.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To buy books.
B. To hire a gardener.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Schoolmates.
C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C. Start his own business.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To make changes to a reservation.
B. To ask about the room service.
C. To
book a hotel room.
11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
A. On September 23.
B. On September 15.
C. On September 16.
12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A. $179.
B. $219.
C. $199.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。

13. What is the woman's plan for Saturday?
A. Going boating.
B. Going camping.
C. Going shopping.
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a five-star hotel.
B. In a country inn.
C. In her aunt's home.
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends.
B. Join the woman.
C. Watch DVDs.
16. What does the woman think of Gordon's coming weekend?
A. Relaxed.
B. Boring.
C. Busy.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。

17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. An employer.
B. A student.
C. An engineer.
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It's unpredictable.
B. It's quite stable.
C. It's not optimistic. 19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A. 20%.
B. 22%.
C. 50%.
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience.
B. Their choice is limited.
C. The
salary is usually good.
第二阅读理解（共两节, 满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题;
每小题2 分, 满分30 分）
阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
选项涂黑。

A
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To Obtain a Tutor:
1. Report to the Tutoring Center, located in the administrative center.
2. Fill out a Request for Tutoring form for each course for which you desire a tutor. Fill out this form as completely as possible so your request can be handled quickly.
3. Tutors are appointed on a FIRST COME, FIRST SERVE basis. Come early to ensure that you will get the tutor you need.
4. The tutor will contact you to arrange mutually agreeable tutoring time.
5. All tutoring will take place at the Tutoring Center.
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SCI 101 Biology SCI 102
Chemistry SCI 103
Physics
MATH A Concepts in Mathematics
MATH 101 Algebra
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ENGLISH 101 Writing Persuasive Essays
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21. The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to .
A. describe
B. persuade
C. entertain
D. inform
22. This text would be most helpful to students who .
A. attend a private high school
B. are interested in getting better grades
C. have graduated from high school
D. need a recommendation for college
23. To obtain a tutor for more than one class, students must _.
A. pay additional fees
B. call the tutoring office
C. fill out a separate form for each class
D. report their plans to their teachers
24. Which of the following courses can students take this semester?
A. SCI 101 and Math 103
B. Math A and English 103
C. SCI 103 and English 102
D. SCI 102 and Math 103
B
A few months ago, Dr. Ken Duckworth, a psychiatrist（心理医生）in Massachusetts, was swimming in his community’s pool, chatting with other swimmers. When he mentioned his career, one man wanted Duckworth’s opinion on his struggles with depression; another asked for advice on a family member's mental illness.
“I was sort of amazed. They were talking openly about their mental disabilities with
a stranger in a swimming locker room,” said Duckworth, “That wouldn't have happened 15 year s ago.”
New research shows that these swimmers aren’t the only ones opening up. According to a
new study, more American adults than ever are reporting being disabled by the symptoms
of depression, anxiety or other emotional problems.
The report, published Thursday in the American Journal of Public Health, found that people who said they couldn’t perform everyday tasks or engage in social and leisure activities because of a mental illness increased from 2 percent in 2001 to 2.9 percent in 2016. That increase amounts to nearly 2 million more people disabled by mental distress in the past decade, the report said.
Although people did not say they felt more psychologically distressed compared to past years, they reported that their mental health problems had a greater impact on their daily lives.
Dr. Ramin Mojtabai, the study’s author, said it’s unclear whether the findings tell a truth of greater mental distress in recent times or point to a victory for public
education about the importance of acknowledging mental illness.
“It is possible that people are realizing the effects of mental illness more acutely now than
befor e,” he said. “People could be becoming more aware.”
Mojtabai said it's also possible that a number of factors could be taking a toll on
the population’s mental well-being. High unemployment, economic hardships and a growing sense of isolation could be putting greater stress on Americans.
But Duckworth said there could be a more positive explanation — like his fellow swimmers, people may be getting more comfortable with talking about their mental distress.
“I wonder if this tells us that American culture is becoming more open and is giving people the ability to speak about it,” he said. “If people have this problem and are willing to acknowledge it, then we’r e getting closer to dealing with it.”
25. Why was Dr. Ken Duckworth surprised when other swimmers talked about the depression
with him?
A. He hadn’t expected those swimmers had so many questions.
B. He didn’t know there would be so many people suffering mental disabilities.
C. People wouldn’t talk about their mental disabilities with a stranger in the
past. D. It amazed him that people were becoming braver and braver.
26. Which of the following statements may Dr. Ramin Mojtabai agree to?
A. More and more people are suffering mental distress nowadays.
B. People may be more willing to acknowledge their mental troubles.
C. People are becoming more and more aware of the effects of mental illness.
D. The public education about the importance of acknowledging mental illness is successful.
27. What does the underlined phras e “taking a toll on” in para.8 mean?
A. making a contribution to
B. taking part in
C. playing a part in
D. doing harm to
28. What’s the best title of the text?
A. How mental illness comes about?
B. Swimmers with mental illness puzzled psychiatrists.
C.
Study shows more mental illness.
D. You should have an accurate attitude towards mental illness.
C
This might not sound so extraordinary, but I didn’t just read a book in print, on an
e-reader or even on a mobile phone. Instead, I read a book on dozens of devices. I was not trying to set a
Guinness world record. I wanted to answer a question I often hear: which e-reader or tablet （平
板）is the best for reading books? So I set out to try them all, reading a chapter on each: the
Amazon Kindle, the first- and second-generation Apple iPads and mobile phones. To be fair, I
also read a chapter in that old-fashioned form — an old print paperback.
The book I chose was The Alienist. For the first chapter, I turned to an Amazon Kindle. Shopping on Amazon for the Kindle is simple; you go to Amazon’s Web site and buy the book, which is then sent to any devices with Kindle software installed. Reading on the Amazon
Kindle is a joy in many respects. The Kindle is light．Its six-inch screen is the perfect size for
reading, and reading on its black and white E Ink display does no harm to your eyes. Battery life is outstanding; on average you charge the device only once a month. My only complaint with the Kindle design is the placement of the keyboard at the bottom of the device. Amazon’s CEO has noted during past product announcements that the keyboard is there to help people take notes or search. But to me, it seems like a waste of space.
Despite the small screen on a mobile phone, I find reading on one to be simple and satisfactory. All of the mobile phones on which I read chapters felt somewhat similar; although screen brightness and the size of the phone’s screen did vary.
If I had wanted to, I could have bought my book through dozens of e-book apps in the Apple App Store. Most are free and offer access to thousands of free e-books or paid versions. But the big downside for many is that you can read them only on Apple devices. Both iPads 1
＆2 offer an immersive（沉浸式）reading experience. I found myself jumping back and forth between my book and the Web, looking up old facts and pictures of New York City. I also found myself being sucked into the wormhole of the Internet and a few games of Angry Birds rather than reading my book. For the last chapters of the book, I read the paperback, which is still my favorite choice.
Since we are comparing devices so I guess I need to choose one. In the end it might come down to Kindle. But if money is tight, go for print. My used paperback cost only ＄4 from
Amazon.
29. What is the author’s purpose of reading a book on different devices?
A. To find out the best digital device for reading books.
B.
To introduce different devices for reading books.
C. To tell readers how to choose the best device for reading books.
D. To persuade readers to buy the device.
30. What is the disadvantage of using a Kindle to read books?
A. The size of its screen is too small.
B. Its battery can’t be used for a long time.
C.
Its keyboard is useless to some people.
D. Its E Ink display makes the eyes uncomfortable.
31. According to the text, the
author .
A. found it was difficult to focus when reading on iPads
B. finished The Alienist entirely by means of different digital devices
C. thought the paperback was old-fashioned
D. preferred a mobile phone best as a means of reading books
D
Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I
paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.
Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.
Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing
the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so
I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to
take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is
what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to
life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.
This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a
very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存).
In some ways, she lives in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each other s’ spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.
That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.
32. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?
A. Her camera stopped working.
B. A woman blocked her view.
C. Someone asked her to leave.
D. A friend approached from behind.
33. According to the author, the woman was
probably .
A. enjoying herself
B. losing her patience
C. waiting for the sunset
D. thinking about her past
34. In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?
A. The rich color of the landscape.
B. The perfect positioning of the camera.
C.
The woman’s existence in the photo. D. The soft sunlight that summer day.
35. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections
upon .
A. a particular life experience
B. the pleasure of traveling
C. the art of photography
D. a lost friendship
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37
We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering
from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.
38 Instead, we
had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My
nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot
travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom,
a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A. Things are going to be improved.
B. This
time there was no tent.
C. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
D.
The trip they took me on was a rough one.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G.
There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三英语知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)
第一节完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A few years ago, I was with a close woman friend in a grocery store. As we snaked along the aisles（过道）, we became 41 of a mother with a small boy going in the opposite
direction. The woman didn’t notice us because she was so 42 with her child, who 43 to eagerly pull items off the lower shelves. As the mother became more and more impatient, she started to 44 at the child and later began to shake him by the arm.
At this point my friend 45 . As a wonderful mother of three, she had probably
never in her life 46 any child so harshly. And I 47 my friend would give this woman a
serious 48 about the effect of this kind of behavior on the boy. However, to my
49 , my friend sai d, “What a(n) 50 little boy ! How old is he?” The woman answered, “He’ s thr ee.” My friend went on to say how 51 he seemed and how her own three
children 52 in the grocery store, pulling things off shelves. “He seems so bright.” My friend said. A(n) 53 smile came to the woman’s face. She said, “Yes, he’s very
smart, 54 sometimes he wears me out.” My friend responded sympathetically, “Yes, they can do that; they are so full of 55 . But that is what makes him a ki d.”
As we 56 away, I heard the mother speaking more 57 to the boy about getting home and cooking his dinner. “We’l l have your favorite f oods.” she told him.
How 58 my friend achieved harmony in the situation! Really, although sometimes it’s necessary to 59 someone physically from hurting another person, more often it is helpful that we show love and 60 to those lost in anger, allowing them to remember their own
tenderness.
41. A. proud B. careful C. aware D. tired
42. A. puzzled B. content C. angry D. strict
43. A. failed B. seemed C. happened D. pretended
44. A. shout B. stare C. knock D. laugh
45. A. spoke B. gave up C. opened up D. took up
46. A. B. treated C. hit D. judged
47. A. B. doubted C. expected D.
48. A. report B. explanation C. talk D.
49. A. delight B. C. D. surprise
50. A. polite B. beautiful C. annoying D. untidy
51. A. serious B. worried C. patient D. curious
52. A. talked B. worked C. behaved D. shopped
53. A. honest B. ready C. shy D. sad
54. A. and B. so C. because D. but
55. A. love B. energy C. joy D. hope
56. A. drove B. ran C. walked D. put
57. A. proudly B. excitedly C. kindly D. loudly
58. A. clearly B. wonderfully C. similarly D. easily
59. A. prevent B. protect C. free D. separate
60. A. respect B. friendship C. courage D.
第Ⅱ卷
第三英语知识运用（共两节,满分45 分）第二节（共10 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分15 分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the
600-acre center. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back
64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 62 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69 (day) with his sister so that while
one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum — she never
suspects.
第四写作 (共两节, 满分35 分）
第一节短文改错 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分，满分10 分）
假英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10 处语言错误，每最多有两处。

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在
该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10 处，多者(从第11 处起) 不计分。

My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but
the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our
business will grow steady. 第二节书面表达（满分25 分）假设你是学生会主席李华。

一批来自的高中生与我校学生开展了为期两周的交
流活动。

现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。

请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。

（1）回顾双方的交流活动（如学习、生活、体育、文艺方面）；
（2）谈谈收获或感情；
（3）表达祝福和期望。

注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，是内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear friends, How time flies!
Thank you！1—5 BBCBB
6—10 BABAA
11—15 CCABC
16—20 BBCAC
21——25 DBCCC
26——30 BDCAC
31——35 ABACA
36——40 CDBFE
41——45 CCBAA
46——50 BCCDB
51——55 DCCDB
56——60 CCBAD
61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. The。