初二下册Module10单元测试
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初二下册Module10单元测试
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.Which ship over there will you take,______ small one?
A.a B.the C.不填
2.The police found only_______ man in the house.
A.one B.first C.a few
3.Look!A bird is flying ________the two buildings.
A.under B.in front C.between
4.She has to stay here by________every Friday.
A.her B.hers C.herself
5.Would you like me_______ with you?
A.to run B.running C.run
6.—Are you free tomorrow?—No,______.
A.I think so B.I’m afraid C.I don’t think so 7.________any food in the fridge?
A.Are there B.Is there C.There is 8.Please ________ when you get it back.
A.rang me B.ring me up C.ring up me
9.Somebody asked ________.
A.when did he get the letter B.when getting the letter C.when he got the letter 10.One teacher of ________ comes from Australia.
A.theirs B.their C.they
11.They are listening to the weather report _______ today.
A.for B.on C.of
12.Your clothes look _______ Chinese.
A.real B.as C.really
13.Some people are surfing(冲浪)in the sea,but ______ people are swimming.A.others B.another C.more
14.How many ______ were lost in the fire?
A.life B.lives C.lifes
15.You know we will begin the work before Mrs.White______ .
A.appeared B.will appear C.appears
16.The old man _______ a member of Tom’s family.
A.regards as B.is regarded as C.is regarded
17.Remember_______ with others.
A.not to be angry B.don’t be angry C.don’t angry
18.I’m sure speaking _______ he does,you will improve your English quickly.
A.as more English as B.as much English as C.so much English as
19.He didn’t see any other persons ______ a blind woman.
A.but B.and C.or
20.I think ______ very hard to make a cake.
A.that B.these C.it
21.She made the dogs ______ on the ground.
A.lying B.lie C.to lie
22.There are no rooms for the _____ people.
A.ill B.badly C.sick
23._______ is very important,so you should keep _______.
A.Healthing;healthy B.Healthy;health C.Health;healthy
24.—Can you dive into this river?
—_________.
A.Let me have a try B.No,thank you C.Yes,please 25.—Linda,here’s some beef for you.—________.
A.I’ll eat it B.I don’t care C.That’s nice.Thank you
二、完型填空
Mike Findlay has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old, his dad took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the planes, he 26 of becoming an airplane pilot someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as much as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school 27 university. He kept on asking his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very expensive. Mike’s parents couldn’t afford it. Later Mike became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He traveled around America for his factory. He liked to travel, 28 by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.
One morning, Mike 29 to Atlanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep. Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a 30 voice. When Mike heard the word “hijack”, he nearly jumped out of his seat, but he pretended he was still 31 . He listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was happening. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very 32 . He knew he had to stop them before they began their plan. Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess and told her about the coming 33 . A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at the nearest airport. The two men received a surprise when they saw twenty police officers were 34 them at the airport.
Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward. Then he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well 35 in the United States.
26.A.spoke B.heard C.dreamed D.thought
27.A.as well as B.such as C.because of D.instead of
28.A.never B.widely C.except D.especially
29.A.flew B.came C.moved D.drove
30.A.loud B.nervous C.low D.serious
31.A.awake B.asleep C.quiet D.careless
32.A.sad B.angry C.painful D.careful
33.A.danger B.troubles C.flying D.training
34.A.looking for B.waiting for C.asking for D.talking about 35.A.told B.said C.written D.known
One day, some workers were mending the road. They had dug a big hole in the road. As they could not 36 their work, they had put up notice boards on both sides of the hole before they 37 . On the boards they wrote the word DANGER in order to warn people not to drop in to the hole.
Some time 38 , a blind man was walking 39 the road. He was just walking in the direction of the hole. As he could not see the notice, he was walking 40 to the hole. He was very close to it now. Just at that moment, a boy saw the man and 41 up to him. “42 !”the boy shouted, “Don’t go any farther, or you’ll fall 43 the hole.” After he heard this, the blind man stopped 44 . Then the boy took the man by the arm
and led him safely around the hole. “Thanks a lot,” said the man, “You are really a 45 boy.”
36.A.finish B.prepare C.do D.start 37.A.left B.begin C.stopped D.came 38.A.ago B.before C.past D.later 39.A.to B.along C.away from D.out of 40.A.near and near B.nearer and nearer C.far and far D.farther and farther
41.A.walked B.came C.ran D.went 42.A.Hello B.Oh C.Help D.Stop 43.A.in B.to C.into D.at 44.A.at last B.at once C.at first D.at that time 45.A.nice B.bad C.naughty D.clever
Jim was a worker. One of his feet was 46 than the other. He couldn’t find the right shoes 47 his feet. One day his friend Mike said to him, “Why don’t you go to a shoemaker? A 48 shoemaker can make you the right shoes.” 49 Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home. Very soon the shoemaker finished the work. Jim looked at the shoes and wasn’t 50 . He 51 the shoemaker, “You aren’t a good shoemaker! I wanted you to 52 me one shoe bigger than 53 , 54 you made me one shoe 55 than the other.”
46.A.big B.long C.bigger D.biggest
47.A.for B.with C.on D.of
48.A.friendly B.kind C.clever D.good
49.A.Yet B.But C.So D.Because
50.A.kind B.happy C.bad D.right
51.A.said B.said to C.spoke D.talked
52.A.make B.give C.show D.repair
53.A.another B.others C.the other D.the others
54.A.then B.and C.but D.so
55.A.smallest B.big C.bigger D.smaller
三、阅读单选
She is a cute , quite girl. As a daughter , she has no secrets from her mother ,who I am very pleased with. But recently she has become somewhat mysterious, not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying about her, what if she falls in love , which is too early for a girl of her age? After all she is reaching the “dangerous stages” . These thoughts have trouble in the mother’s mind.
One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time her mother agreed , and she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine and her uneasiness got the upper hand over her. She decided to go out to meet her daughter.
Just at that moment the noise of a car pulling up drew her to the window and there was her daughter , waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in , the mother was watching TV, pretending n othing had happened. “Mum, I’m back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes. Oh, that… Who’s that boy?” The daughter was stunned(发愣) for a moment. “Ah. Is our monitor. He gave me a lift on his way home. Mum, I’m going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”
Next morning when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some tidying, she found her diary left at her pillow. After a few minutes hesitation she eventually opened it to the entry of the night before. It reads: Mum, it’s love that ma de you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t .
Holding the diary, the mother fell in thought.
56.Which of the following is true according to the story?
A.The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.
B.What the daughter did recently worried her mother.
C.The mother was eager to read her daughter’ diary the next day.
D.The girl’s diary was always unlocked.
57.From the diary, we can see the daughter ________.
A.thanked her mother for asking her
B.thought her mother cared about her very much
C.thought it was her mother’s duty to ask
D.thought her mother’s understanding is better than simple love
58.What’s the meaning of the underlined words?
A.be unable to stop yourself from doing sth B.be able to stop yourself from doing sth C.be able to help sb do sth D.be unable to help sb do sth
59.The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should_______.
A.care about what their children really think and feel B.not give much freedom to their early love
C.talk with their children about their early love D.keep silent about their children’s privacy 60.Which can be the best title for this story?
A.Mother’s True Love.B.Early Love Between Students.
C.To ask Or Not To Ask D.Dangerous Age.
61.On Christmas Day, if you want to have a double room in the Rose Garden Hotel, you’ll have to pay______.
A.$ 40.00. B.$ 55.00 C.$ 65.00. D.$ 70.00. 62.If you want to have a business trip to the USA, you can_______.
A.call 0717-402-8299 B.call 0717-368-4925
C.live in the Rose Garden Hotel D.pay $55 a night
63.These two passages are ______.
A.diaries B.reports C.news D.ads
As we know, some children live in the countryside , and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different. Please look at the following table.
64.The survey was done among the _____ between the countryside and the city. A.teachers B.students C.parents D.adults 65.About _____ of children in the countryside have good eyesight, but only ____ of children in the city have good eyesight.
A.45%; 75 % B.55%; 75% C.55%; 25% D.45%; 25 % 66.Which of the following is not included in the survey?
A.Ideal jobs B.After-class activities C.Ways of learning
D.Results of tests
67.A classroom in the countryside often has____ according to the survey.
A.recorders B.DVD C.TV sets D.loud-speakers 68.Which if the following is not true according to the survey?
A.Children in the countryside often go to school on foot.
B.Children in the city often have too much homework to do.
C.Children in the countryside often have lots of chores to do
D.Children in the city don’t want to be computer programmers.
For many years,Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel.People, both in Japan and in America,dream of seeing this beautiful island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.Their dreams always include the sunset over the ocean.The sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea,and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move.The sun leaves behind a glow(霞光)that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water.
People often have a quiet,peaceful time while walking along the beach.The first strangers to
these islands centuries ago were Polynesian(波利尼西亚)people who came from Tahiti in canoes(独木舟).
Now no matter where the people come from ,they really want to see the original(原始的)beauty of Hawaii.They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.
69.Hawaii is a name .
A.given by people who like to travel B.attracting a lot of travelers
C.with a magic story behind it D.liked by both Japanese and American
70.On these beautiful islands every traveler will not want to miss .
A.to swim in the quiet water B.to see the tall hotels
C.to walk along the beach D.to see the sunset
71.The best title of this passage is .
A.Islands B.Hawaii,a Magic Name
C.Travelling in Hawaii D.The Magic Beauty
A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥ 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥ 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.
Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.
“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the mone y, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ¥100!” Many times in our lives, we are dropped , crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.
72.Even though it was dirty, the money _________.
A.still went up in value B.was worth nothing
C.didn’t go down in value D.was still ours
73.Your value doesn’t come from what you do but _____.
A.who you know B.who made you C.who you remember D.who you are 74.The sentence “Hands went back into the air.” Means _____.
A.the students put up their hands again
B.the students put down their hands
C.the students put their hands behind their backs again
D.the students put their hands in front of them
75.Why did the famous teacher use a ¥ 100 bill at his lesson?
A.Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.
B.Because he used to drop a bill in the floor and stepped on it.
C.Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.
D.Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.
四、单词填空
Hello, everybody. Here's some information about our trip to the town of Chester tomorrow. It's a long journey, o76.three hours each way if there isn't much traffic, so we have to start e77.. The bus will wait for you at the school gate, and it won't
l78.until half past eight. You will have time for a cup of c79.before our first visit. This will be to the palace. It's a very interesting old b80.and I'm sure you'll enjoy the visit. Tickets for the palace c81.three pounds fifty for each and, if you have children, a family ticket is just eight pounds. There are lots of things to see and we will be t82.for about two hours. We'll take sandwiches for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park. You will be pleased to know that tomorrow will be s83.. After lunch we will walk around the old market. You will be a84.to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the car park where it stops. So it's very important for you to remember the place. If you are lost, please give me a call. My
m85.phone number is 07762-922569. Any questions? OK. See you tomorrow morning.
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two t86.in a school year: the first term is from September to J87., and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when t88.are five years old. Most students are seventeen o89.eighteen years old when they finish h90.school.
High school students t91.only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the
s92.class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do
m93.interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a l94.one. They usually have to p 95.a lot of money. So many students look for work after class to get enough money for their studies.
参考答案
1.B
【解析】
句意:你要哪条船,小的这个?考查冠词辨析题。
a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。
句末的one指代ship,small one是指“小的这个”,属于特指,需用定冠词the。
根据句意和语境,可知选B。
2.A
【解析】
句意:警察在这所房子里只找到一个人。
考查数词辨析题。
a few少数几个,后接复数名词,man是单数,可排除。
first第一,序数词,需用定冠词the修饰,也可排除。
only one独一无二,one基数词,表示数量一,强调数量少。
根据句意和语境,可知选A。
3.C
【解析】句意:看!一只鸟在两座建筑物之间飞行。
考查介词辨析题。
A. under在……下面;
B. in front在……前面,多与of连用;
C. between在……两者之间,多与and连用。
the two buildings是“两座建筑物”,需用between;根据句意和语境,可知选C。
4.C
【解析】句意:她每个星期五都得一个人呆在这里。
考查反身代词。
by oneself由某人自己,固定用法;根据句意和语境,可知选C。
5.A
【解析】句意:你想让我和你一起跑步吗?考查动词形式辨析题。
Would you like(sb.)to do sth.表示客气地向对方提出建议或请求,是一种委婉说法。
根据句意和语境,可知选A。
6.C
【解析】
句意:——你明天有空吗?——不,我不这样认为。
考查日常交际用语。
本句是否定回答,A是肯定意义,前后矛盾,可排除;B项不完整,表达有误,也可排除。
根据句意和语境,可知选C。
7.B
【解析】
句意:冰箱里有食物吗?考查there be结构。
there be结构遵循就近原则,food(食物)是不
可数名词,系词需用is,可排除A。
本句是一般疑问句,可排除C,根据句意结构,可知选B。
8.B
【解析】句意:你回来时请给我打个电话。
考查动词短语辨析题。
ring up打电话,接代词做宾语时需将代词放在中间。
根据句意结构,可知选B。
9.C
【解析】
句意:有人问他什么时候收到那封信的。
考查宾语从句。
本句缺宾语,空白处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除AB选项。
根据句意结构,可知选C。
10.A
【解析】句意:他们的一位老师来自澳大利亚。
考查动词辨析题。
one of……中的一个,后接名词;本句of后无名词,需接名词性物主代词。
their是形容词性物主代词,they是主格代词,都可排除。
根据句意和语境,可知选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:他们正在收听今天的天气预报。
考查介词辨析题。
the weather report 天气报告,the weather report for(some day)天气预报,两个短语有所不同。
根据句意,可知选A。
12.C
【解析】
句意:你的衣服看起来真是中国的。
考查副词辨析题。
A. real真正的,形容词;B. as同样地,副词;C. really真正地,副词。
look看上去,需用副词修饰,可排除real。
根据句意和语境,可知as不合句意,故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:有些人在海里冲浪,但更多的人在游泳。
考查形容词比较级。
A. others别的( other的名词复数);B. another又一个;C. more更多的,many的比较级。
others后面不再接名词,another不接复数名词,均可排除;people集合名词,根据句意和语境,可知需用many的比较级more,故选C。
14.B
【解析】
句意:有多少人在火灾中丧生?考查名词的数。
how many多少,问数量,后接复数名词,可排除A;life生命,是以-fe结尾的名词,变为复数需将-fe先变为v再加+es。
根据句意结
构,可知选C。
点睛:单项选择题。
要求考生从所给的三个选项(一般是四个)中选出一个最合适的答案,考查学生对词法、句法和时态语态的综合理解及运用能力。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
本句是特殊疑问句,how many问的是数量,后面需接复数名词。
可数名词的复数形式,一般在词尾加-s,但life是以-fe结尾的名词,变为复数需将-fe先变为v再加+es。
15.C
【解析】句意:你知道我们会在White太太出现之前开始这项工作。
考查动词时态辨析题。
本句是宾语从句,同时宾语从句又含有before引导的时间状语从句,we will begin the work 是一般将来时态,从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
根据句意和语境,可知选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:这位老人被认为是汤姆一家的成员。
考查被动语态。
主语the old man是动词regard的受动者,需用被动语态;be regarded as被当做/被视为,根据句意和语境,可知选B。
17.A
【解析】
句意:记住不要生别人的气。
考查动词形式辨析题。
be angry with sb.生某人的气;remember to do sth.记得做某事,其否定式是在动词remember后面加+ not;根据句意结构,可知选A。
点睛:remember记得,有两种结构:remember to do sth.记得做某事(还没做),remember doing sth.记得做了某事(做过了)。
但本题只考查它的不定式结构,否定式直接在动词后面加否定词not即可,据此可直接选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:我敢肯定(如果)说的英语和他一样多,你的英语会很快提高的。
考查同级比较。
as+形容词(短语)+as意思是“和……一样/同样……”,是同级比较;English英语,语言是不可数名词,需用much修饰,但more是其比较级形式,可排除A。
so表示同级比较需用在否定句中,即not so…as;本句是肯定句,不可用so,可排除C。
根据句意和语境,可知选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:除了瞎子以外,他没有看见其他任何人。
考查介词辨析题。
A. but除了,表除外;B. and和,表并列;C. or或者,表转折。
本句前后是排除的关系,需用but;根据句意和语境,可知选A。
【解析】句意:我觉得做蛋糕很难。
考查it的特殊用法。
本句空白处做动词think的宾语,但真正的宾语是后面的不定式,这里只是形式宾语,能充当形式宾语或形式主语的只有it,that和these等指示代词都不可以。
根据句意结构,可知选C。
21.B
【解析】
句意:她让狗躺在地上。
考查动词形式辨析题。
make sb./sth. do sth.让某人/某物做某事,固定结构,是省略to的不定式,lying是现在分词形式,make sb. doing表示让某人一直做某事,接连不断地做某事,本题没有这个意思,可排除C和A;根据句意和语境,可知选B。
22.C
【详解】
句意:没有房间给病人住。
考查形容词辨析题。
people人,需用形容词修饰,badly(坏地)是副词,可排除。
ill和sick,两者都可表示“有病的”:作定语时通常用sick;作表语时可用ill(英) 或sick (美)。
根据句意结构,本句缺定语形容词,可知选C。
23.C
【解析】句意:健康是很重要的,所以你应该保持健康。
考查名词和动词形式辨析题。
前一句缺主语,需由名词、代词或动名词充当,可排除A(health没有动名词形式)和B(healthy 健康的,形容词)。
keep保持,相当于系词,后接形容词,表示保持某种状态。
根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
24.A
【解析】
句意:——你能潜到这条河里吗?——让我试试。
考查日常交际用语。
A. Let me have a try 让我试一下;B. No, thank you不,谢谢你;C. Yes, please是的,您请。
根据句意和语境,可知BC两项都不合句意,故选A。
25.C
【解析】
句意:——琳达,给你一些牛肉——真好,谢谢。
考查日常交际用语。
当别人给你提供了帮助或送你东西时,需表示感谢,根据句意和语境,可知选C。
27.D
28.D
29.A
30.C
31.B
32.B
33.A
34.B
35.D
【解析】试题分析:这篇故事讲述了迈克智斗歹徒最终成为飞行员的故事。
从小就梦想当飞行员的迈克,长大后做了推销员仍旧喜欢坐飞机,在一次飞往亚特兰大的航班上,他无意间听到两个歹徒要劫持飞机,他假装睡着,偷偷把潜在的危险告诉了乘务员,最终抓获了他们。
后来迈克获得免费飞行训练作为奖励并成了快乐的飞行员。
26.句意:迈克喜欢飞机的声音,他梦想有一天能成为一名飞机驾驶员。
考查动词辨析题。
A. spoke说(某种语言);
B. heard听到;
C. dreamed梦想;
D. thought考虑。
dream of梦想/幻想;根据下文becoming an airplane pilot做一名飞行员,结合句意和语境,可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合,故选C。
27.句意:他想上飞行学校而不是大学。
考查介词短语辨析题。
A. as well as既……又……;
B. such as诸如,用于列举;
C. because of因为,表原因;
D. instead of(是……)而不是……,表排除。
根据句意和语境,可知前三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。
28.句意:他喜欢旅行,尤其是乘飞机旅行。
考查副词辨析题。
A. never从不,表否定;B. widely 广泛地,普遍地;C. except除…外;D. especially特别地,尤其地。
根据句意和语境,可知需用especially进行强调,故选D。
29.句意:一天早上,迈克飞往亚特兰大。
考查副词辨析题。
A. flew飞往;B. came来到;
C. moved挪动;
D. drove驾驶。
根据下文On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep.结合句意和语境,可知他在飞机上,故选A。
30.句意:他旁边的两个人正低声说话。
考查形容词辨析题。
A. loud大声的;B. nervous紧张的;C. low低/矮的;D. serious严肃的。
根据下文When Mike heard the word “hijack”, he nearly jumped out of his seat, but he pretended he was still asleep.可知那两人说话声音很小,故选C。
31.句意:但他假装还在睡觉。
考查形容词辨析题。
A. awake睡醒的;B. asleep睡着的;C. quiet安静的;D. careless粗心的。
pretend假装;根据上文Some time later, he woke up.,结合句意和语境,可知迈克是假装睡着,故选B。
32.句意:这使迈克非常愤怒。
考查形容词辨析题。
A. sad伤心的;B. angry生气的;C. painful 疼痛的;D. careful小心的。
根据上文They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba.,结合句意和语境,可知ACD都不合语境,故选B。
33.句意:路上他遇到了一位女乘务员,告诉她即将到来的危险。
考查名词辨析题。
A. danger 危险;B. troubles麻烦;C. flying飞行;D. training训练。
根据句意和上文俩歹徒要劫持飞机的内容,可知选A。
34.句意:当他们看到二十名警官在机场等他们时,两人大吃一惊。
考查动词短语辨析题。
A. looking for寻找;
B. waiting for等待;
C. asking for要求;
D. talking about谈论。
根据句意和语境,可知waiting for符合句意,故选B。
35.句意:现在他的故事在美国很有名。
考查形容词辨析题。
A. told讲述,tell的过去式;
B. said说,say的过去式;
C. written书面的;
D. known出名的。
本句缺表语形容词,可排除前两项。
根据句意和语境,可知written不合句意,故选D。
点睛:完型填空是难度最大的题。
它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。
是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。
解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。
紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
36.A
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.B
41.C
42.D
43.C
44.B
45.A
【分析】
试题分析:短文讲述了小男孩帮助一个瞎子过路的事情,赞扬了他热心助人的品质。
36.句意:由于他们不能完成工作。
考查动词辨析题。
A. finish完成;B. prepare准备;C. do 做;D. start开始。
根据下文they had put up notice boards on both sides of the hole before they left 可知,他们没有做完手中的工作,故选A。
37.句意:他们在离开前就在洞口两侧贴上布告板。
考查动词辨析题。
A. left离开;B. begin 开始;C. stopped停止;D. came来。
before在……之前;本句是时间状语从句,根据上文they had put up notice boards on both sides of the hole,结合句意和语境,可知BCD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选A。
38.句意:过了一会儿,一个瞎子沿着路走着。
考查副词辨析题。
A. ago 以前;B. before 在……之前,介词;C. past过去的;D. later较晚地。
some time later一段时间以后,根据句意和语境,可知前面三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。
39.句意:一个瞎子沿着路走着。
考查介词辨析题。
walk along沿着……走,固定短语;根据句意和语境,可知选B。
40.句意:由于他看不见通知,他走得越来越近。
考查副词比较级。
near在附近,副词;far 远的,形容词。
walk走,动词需用副词修饰,可排除CD选项。
比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”,根据句意和语境,可知选B。
41.句意:就在这时,一个男孩看见了那个人,向他跑过来。
考查动词辨析题。
A. walked 走;B. came来;C. ran跑;D. went去(往)。
run up to跑向,固定短语;根据句意和语境,可知选C。
42.句意:“停下!”男孩喊道。
考查动词辨析题。
A. Hello喂,你好;用于问候;B. Oh啊,表惊叹;C. Help帮助;D. Stop停止。
根据下文Don’t go any farther,结合句意和语境,可知男孩是想让瞎子停下来,故选D。
43.句意:不要再往前走,否则你会掉进坑里的。
考查动词辨析题。
fall into掉进/陷入,固定短语;据句意和语境,可知选C。
44.句意:他听到这消息后,立即停住了脚步。
考查介词短语辨析题。
A. at last最后;B. at once立刻;C. at first最初;D. at that time在那时。
根据句意和语境,可知选B。
45.句意:你真是个好孩子。
考查形容词辨析题。
A. nice好的/正派的;B. bad坏的;C. naughty 顽皮的;D. clever聪明的。
根据句意和语境,小男孩救了瞎子,瞎子在向他表示感谢,可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合,故选A。
46.C
47.A
48.D
49.C
50.B
51.B
52.A
53.C
54.C
55.D
【解析】试题分析:这篇短文介绍了一只脚大而另一只脚小的吉姆找鞋匠做鞋的故事。
46.句意:他的一只脚比另一只大。
考查形容词比较级。
than比,用于比较级;根据句意和语境,可知选C。
47.句意:他找不到适合自己脚的鞋。
考查介词辨析题。
A. for为,表对象;B. with和一起,表伴随;C. on在……上面,表位置;D. of……的,表所属。
本句是为脚找鞋,根据句意和语境,可知选A。
48.句意:好鞋匠能给你做合适的鞋。
考查形容词辨析题。
A. friendly友好的;B. kind善良的;C. clever聪明的;D. good好的/优秀的。
根据下文吉姆对鞋匠说的话You aren’t a good shoemaker!,可知前三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。
49.句意:于是吉姆去了迈克家附近的鞋店。
考查连词辨析题。
A. Yet然而,表转折;B. But 但是,表转折;C. So于是,表顺承;D. Because因为,表原因。
本句和上一句是承接关系,需用so连接;根据句意和语境,可知选C。
50.句意:吉姆看了看鞋子,不高兴。
考查形容词辨析题。
A. kind善良的;B. happy高兴的;
C. bad不好的;
D. right正确的。
根据下文You aren’t a good shoemaker!,结合句意和语境,可知吉姆生气了,故选B。
51.句意:他对鞋匠说。
考查动词辨析题。
say说,后接说的话;speak说,后接说的语言;talk讲述/告诉(某事/某人)。
本句后面有吉姆说的话,需用say,可排除CD选项。
say to sb.对某人说;根据句意和语境,可知选B。
52.句意:我想让你给我做一只比另一只大的鞋。
考查动词辨析题。
A. make制作;B. give
给;C. show出示;D. repair修理。
根据句意和语境,吉姆是让鞋匠做鞋,可知后面三项意思都与句意不合,故选A。
53.句意:我想让你给我做一只比另一只大的鞋。
考查不定代词辨析题。
A. another又一个/再一个;B. others其他的,other的复数形式;C. the other(两者中的)另一个,表特指;D. the others另一些,the other的复数形式。
本句是指两只脚(鞋)中的另一只,是特指,根据句意和语境,可知选C。
54.句意:但是你给我做了一只比另一只小的鞋。
考查连词辨析题。
本句和前一句是转折关系,需用but连接,根据句意和语境,可知选C。
55.句意:但是你给我做了一只比另一只小的鞋。
考查形容词比较级。
than比,用于比较级,可排除AB两项。
本句和前一句是转折关系,根据上文I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other,结合句意和语境,可知鞋匠做得更小了,故选D。
56.B
57.D
58.A
59.A
60.C
【分析】
试题分析:本文叙述的是学生的早恋问题,作为父母是过问还是不过问,文中母亲的做法启发我们,要多关心孩子们的真实想法和感受,而不是盲目干预。
56.题意:根据故事,下列哪一个是正确的?考查细节理解题。
A. The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy. 这个女孩知道她妈妈会问她关于那个男孩的问题。
B. What the daughter did recently worried her mother. 女儿最近做的事使她母亲担心。
C. The mother was eager to read her daughter’diary the next day. 母亲渴望第二天读女儿的日记。
D. The girl’s diary was always unlocked.女孩的日记总是被打开。
根据,可知选B。
57.题意:从日记中,我们可以看到女儿________。
考查细节理解题。
A. thanked her mother for asking her谢谢妈妈问她。
B. thought her mother cared about her very much认为她母亲非常关心她。
C. thought it was her mother’s duty to ask认为问她母亲是她的责任。
D. thought her mother’s understanding is better than simple love认为她母亲的理解胜过单纯的爱。
根据It reads: Mum, it’s love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t .,可。