河南许昌五校21-22学度高一第一次联考试卷-英语

河南许昌五校21-22学度高一第一次联考试卷-英语
英语试卷
命题学校：许昌县三高命题人：熊训勇审题人：刘喜平
本卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，时刻120分钟。

注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

3．第Ⅱ卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卡规定的地点。

第Ⅰ卷（计115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容终止后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍
1．What are the two speakers going to buy?
A．Bread．B．Cheese. C．Eggs.
2．How does the woman find the fish?
A．Just so-so. B．Bad．C．Quite good.
3．What does the woman mean?
A．Mark should go on with the game.
B．Mark should draw pictures on the computer.
C．Mark should review his lessons.
4．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the classroom.
5．Why doesn’t like chocolate cake?
A．She doesn’t like chocolate.
B．She has trouble with her tooth.
C．She has no tooth.
第二节：听力明白得(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6．In which department can this conversation most probably take place?
A．Shoe Department. B．Clothing Department. CJewelry Department. 7．What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat?
A．The color. B．The size. C．The price.
请听第7段材料，回答第8—10题
8．What can the woman be?
A．A waitress at a hotel
B．The secretary of Mr. Black
C．The assistant of Professor Green.
9．How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green?
A．Ask the woman to find the Blackwood Hotel.
B．Dial 809.
C．Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel. 10．Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?
A．To pay for the information.
B．To make a phone call.
C．To go to the hotel by bus.
请听第8段材料，回答第11—14题
11．What is the man doing?
A．Selling his house. B．Looking for a house.C．Looking for work. 12．How long has the woman lived in the house?
A．19 years. B．8 years. C．20 years. 13．Why does the woman want to sell the house?
A．She wants to move abroad.
B．She wants to move to the countryside.
C．She hopes to get a lot of money.
14．How much does the house cost?
A．$6,850. B．$6,815. C．$7,850
请听第9段材料，回答第15—17题
15．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Husband and wife
16．How did the woman find her stay there?
A．Boring B．Wonderful C．Adventurous
17．What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home?
A．Send him an email. B．Write a letter to him. C．Give him a call.
请听第10段材料，回答第18—20题.
18．How old was Rose when she left school?
A．16. B．17. C．18
19．What did Rose learn in the college?
A．Computer. B．English. C．Typing. 20．How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job?
A．$30. B．$27. C．$20.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节．满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中．选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We last night ,but we went to the concert instead
A．must have studied B．might study
C．should have studied D．would study
答案是：C
21．---- Do you surf the Internet a lot？
---- Well,_______, I’m too busy with work to surf the Net.
A. all right
B.I have no idea
C. at last
D. to tell you the truth
22.Visiting _______ Great Wall is ________ unforgettable experience to me.
A. /; /
B. /; an
C. the; an
D. the; /
23. The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.
A. to be sent
B. to send
C. being sent
D. sending
24. Do you know __________ ?
A. he lives where
B. where he lives
C. where does he live
D. where is he living
25. ---Have you read the timetable ? ---Yes . The train ____ at 10:12 p.m..
A. will start
B. is going to start
C. should start
D. starts
26. We were swimming in the lake _____ suddenly the storm started.
A. when
B. while
C. until
D. before
27.. —Are they about to have dinner？
—Yes, it ________ in the dinning room.
A．is serving B．is served C．is being served D．serve
28. The city ______ we visited last year is the one _____the famous writer was born.
A. where, which
B. which, where
C. in which, that
D. where, where
29.At the meeting, the old man ______ some good advice about bringing down the market price
of onion.
A. came about
B. came along
C. came up with
D. came out
30. I prefer ________ the movies rather than ________ home.
A．go to; stay B．to go to; stay
C．going to; staying D．to go to; staying
31. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology from him, but he remained ______.
A.peaceful
B. skilful
C.silent
D.calm
32. You can’t imagine ______ a little boy eats ____ many apples.
A. such; such
B. so; so
C. so; such
D. such; so
33. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
A. until
B. even if
C. unless
D. as though
34. We all admired her ______ the way she saved the children from the fire.
A. to
B. for
C. in
D. at
35.-- It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. --_______.
A. My pleasure
B. I’m glad to hear that
C. No, thanks
D. It’s Ok.
第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文．从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

The story is told about what happened on a flight between a passenger and an air hostess. The passenger rang and told the air hostess (乘务员) that he needed a cup of __36__to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would_37__him the water in ten minutes.
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for_38__sounded, the air hostess was in a hurry. She was kept so_39__that she forgot to deliver (送) him the water. As a result, the passenger was_40__to take his medicine.She_41__over to him with a cup of water, but he_42__it.
In the following hours on the_43__, each time the air hostess passed by the _44__ she would ask him with a smile_45__he needed help or not. But the passenger__46_paid attention to her.
When the passenger was going to get__47__the plane, he asked the air hostess to__48_him the passengers’ booklet (意见薄). She was very__49__. She knew he would write down_50_words, which might result in the loss of her job. _51__with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she_52_the booklet, and cracked a smile, _53_the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times_54_. How can I refuse your twelve sincere（真诚的）smiles?”
That’s__55__! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
36. A. coffee B. tea C. water D. cola
37. A. take B. bring C. carry D. hold
38. A. food B. drink C.service D.medicine
39. A. tired B. silent C. calm D.busy
40. A. delaying B. delayed C.delays D.delay
41. A. hurried B. went C. came D. got
42. A. refused B. accepted C. liked D. hated
43. A. seat B. air C. floor D. flight
44. A. customer B. passenger C.guest Dvisitor
45. A. whether B.when C. what D. that
46. A. never B. often C.always D.seldom
47. A. on B. to C. off D. from
48. A. hand B. take C. throw D. lend
49. A. glad B. angry C. curious D. sad
50. A. good B. sharp C. polite D. nice
51. A. So B. Because C. And D. But
52. A. hid B. tore C. opened D.closed
53. A. if B. for C. after Dwhen
54. A. in all B. above all C. or else D. orso
55. A. wrong B. wonderful C. impossible D.right
第三部分阅读明白得（共两节，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项．并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。

A
In the early 1990s,the word” Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind（人类）.
Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute. Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.
We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing （扫瞄）websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.
Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.
56.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
57.What fact doesn’t the passage provide?
A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.
B. Some games on the Internet are free.
C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.
D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.
58.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. Online Shopping
B. Exchanging Information on the Internet
C. The Advantages of the Internet
D. Surfing the Websites on the Internet
B
When he was a boy, Tim was much influenced（阻碍）by the books about the sea, but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a dentist and as a result, Tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere. When he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic (诊所) of a local doctor where he was supposed to help to wrap up medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the conversations（会议）taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next
room.
During the war Tim served in the Navy (海军) as a surgeon (外科大夫). “That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it.” In California he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take decisions. Thus, while he was able to tell them what to do, he could feel he was saving them. After the war, he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside, working under an old doctor who was popular in the area, but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faith. This gave the young man many opportunities（机会）to go on working as a life-saver.
59．Tim decided to be a doctor when he was________.
A．fourteen B．fifteen
C．serving in the Navy D．working in clinic
60．Tim decided to become a doctor mainly because________
A．his father wanted him to be so.
B．his father was a surgeon.
C．he had read many books about medicine.
D．he had chances to know many doctors and know about what doctors did.
61．Which of the following is not true?
A．during the war, Tim was a surgeon in the Navy.
B．he taught the country people simple facts about medicine in California.
C．after the war, he married the old doctors’ daughter.
D．Tim worked as a life-saver after war.
62．From the passage we can infer(推出) that Tim_________.
A．was sent to Europe during the war.
B．was not afraid of blood.
C．decided to give up his doctor career.
D．regarded himself as a life-saver.
C
At present time, roller skating (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments (工具). In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll (滚动). Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.
Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.
63．The first paragraph tells us that people began to skate on wheels from 1750 because _______.
A. it is very easy
B. it is very exciting
C. Joseph Merlin’s instruments
D. it is very popular
64．People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. .
A. he slept and dreamed a lot
B. he was full of different ideas and dreams
C. he invented the first roller skates
D. he always made people’s dreams come true
65．___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.
A. Merlin’s work
B. Merlin’s violin
C.A huge mirror
D. An important party
66．What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?
A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.
B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.
C. Everyone was surprised at him.
D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.
67．What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Joseph Merlin’s Story
B. How Roller Skating Was Invented
C. A Surprising Entrance to the Party
D. Violin and roller skating
D
Language-learners who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. So they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations (翻译) of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary.
68．According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A. Students who never use dictionary can speak well and write well.
B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, just look them up in the dictionary.
C. Small two-language dictionaries are bad for learning English.
D. An English word only has one translation.
69．This passage mainly tells us .
A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries
B. what were the defects (缺点) of small two-language dictionaries
C. why students should use large college edition dictionaries
D. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it
70．Which is not mentioned in this passage?
A. How to make good use of a dictionary.
B. When to use a dictionary.
C. How to improve spoken English.
D. How to practice reading fast.
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
依照短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为余外选项．Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.
__71__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.
Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.__72__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.
Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity（被动活动）.__73__
You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After you've set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.
__74__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.
__75__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input（投入）you give your children during study periods will help form a bond（结合，联系）and help make studying enjoyable.
A．Pick a place where your children can study properly.
B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.
C．Finally，spend time with your kids when they're studying.
D．Keep the atmosphere（氛围）light and offer lots of encouragement，too.
E．Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.
F．Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.
G．One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule（打算）that they keep to.
第II卷（计35分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把余外的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只承诺修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Bob,
Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. I’d like to your penfriend, and get to know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself.My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of the China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese,English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football.Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达（满分25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）
假设你的朋友Linda ，现在正感到生活不欢乐，不健康，有压力，可又不明白如何改变自己的生活方式，因此写信给你，要求你提些建议。

下面是你提的几点建议，请按照以下内容给Linda回一封信（约100词左右）
1．要有足够的睡眠，至少8小时，如此才能精力充沛（energetic）、学习积极（active）。

2．多锤炼是专门重要的。

3．多吃水果和蔬菜，禁止吃垃圾食品(junk food)。

4．学习之余听听音乐能够减轻压力。

5．尽可能地微笑，它会关心你欢乐、不记得苦恼。

Dear Linda ：
If you want to be healthy and happy，you need to have a healthy lifestyle. I have some advice for you and I hope you will follow all of it.
Yours,
Li Hua
许昌市五校联考高一上学期第一次考试
英语答案
听力：
1—5 CCCAB 6—10 BCACB 11—15 BCBAA 16—20 BCBCA
单选：21-25 DCABD 26-30 ACBCB 31-35 CDBBA
完型：36-40 CBCDB 41-45 AADBA 46-50 ACADB 51-55 DCBAD
阅读：56-60 BDCBD 61-65 CBCBD 66-70ABCDC 71-75 GBEAC
改错：1. learn 改为learnt或learned。

2. to 后加be 或become。

3. 删去more。

第一次告诉Bob 关于自己的一些情况，此处用more 不合逻辑。

4. where 改为which。

在此非限定性定语从句中，关系词在从句中作主语，故用which。

5. china前的the 删去。

6. subject 改为subjects。

quits a few 意为“相当多”，修饰可数名词复数。

7. use 改为used。

据下文but now 可知，此处应用used to do 表示“过去常常做某事”。

8. interesting 改为interested。

be interested in…为固定短语，“对……感爱好”。

9. What 后加is。

此句无谓语。

10. hear 改为 hearing。

look forward to doing sth.为固定短语。

作文：
Dear Linda:
If you want to be healthy and happy，you need to have a healthy lifestyle. I have some advice for you and I hope you will follow all of it. As a young student , you need to get enough sleep , so you need to try to go to bed earlier every night. You should try to sleep for at least 8 hours every day .That will help you be active and energetic for your day at school . Doing more exercise is also very important ,and you should remember to eat more vegetables and fruits. You mustn’t eat junk food . It can reduce your stress to listen to music sometimes after studying . Often smiling as often as possible can help you stay happy and forget your troubles .
Yours,
Li Hua。