【学习实践】高二英语上册第7单元复习知识点：Living with disease

高二英语上册第7单元复习知识点：
Living with disease
高二英语上册第7单元复习知识点：Livingwithdisease 【Livingwithdisease重点】
Ⅰ.Hotwordsandhotphrases常用词与常用词组
1.medicalstudiesshowthatAIDSviruscannotbetransmitte dviathefollowingroutes：cups，glasses，toiletseats，swimmingpools，mosquitoes，otherinsectsorblooddonation.
2.AIDSisadiseasethatbreaksdownthebody'simmunesystem andleavesapersondefencelessagainstinfectionsandilln ess.
3.PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwiththeHIVvir us.
4.PeopletransmitHIVbyhavingunprotectedsex，byreceivinginfectedbloodtransfusionsor，asinXiaohua'scase，throughbirth.
5.Xiaohua'smothercontractedtheHIVviruswhenshewas28，
andshediedofAIDSonlythreeyearsafterXiaohuawasborn.
6.ThediseaseisspreadingfasterinAfricaandpartsofAsia
，mainlybecauseofalackofproperhealthcare，preventionandeducation.
7.Thedrugsthatareavailablearemuchtooexpensiveanddif ficulttofind.
8....butshedoesnotletthatknowledgediscourageher.
9.ShealsogoestovisitotherAIDSpatientsinhospitalsacr ossthecountrytosupportthemandcheerthemup.
10.ThediseaseisnottheonlythingthatAIDSpatientshavet osufferfrom.
11....thatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestoallocat emorefundsforAIDSresearchandeducation.
12.XiaohuahaslearnttolivewithHIVandthefactshewillev entuallygetAIDS.
13.Twoyearsago，
DrRichardshadaskedmeagreatmanyquestionsandhadtakens amplesofmyblood.
14.mumheldmyhandandIsawthatshewasweeping.
15.cancerisadiseasethatbeginsincells.
16.Inmybody，theproductionofcellsisdisrupted.
17.Doctorsdoknowthatcancerisnotcausedbyinjuryandisn otcontagious—itdoesnotspreadfromonepersontoanother.
18.Thecancerinmybodyhasbeendefeatedforthemoment.
19.Livingwithcancerhasmademerealizehowpreciouslifei sandhowimportantitisforustotakeeverychancetolivelif etothefullest.
20.EverydayisanewopportunityandIhavelearnttoappreci ateeveryminuteofeachday.
Ⅱ.Languagepointsandgrammarfocus语言点和语法重点
nguagepoints语言点
1.HIV/AIDSisincurable...
AIDSisadiseasethat...leavesapersondefencelessagains
tinfectionsandillness.
本单元中由前缀或后缀派生出的反义词的小结
2.PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwiththeHIVvir us.
完成时的动名词的被动式的内涵及用法
3.Aswithmostdiseasesanddisasters，theyoungsufferthemost.
“定冠词+形容词/过去分词”表示“一类人”的用法的小结
4.Ihadbeenfeelingsickforalongtimeandmymumhadtakenme tohospitaltohavemeexamined.
1)过去完成进行时的内涵及用法
2)“tohave+宾语+过去分词”的两个内涵及用法
5.ThetreatmentwassuccessfulandIwasabletogohomeafter exactlyfourteenmonths，twodaysandsixhoursinhospital.
was/wereabletodo与coulddo在内涵上的区别及各自的用法
6.Ihavebeenlivingwithcancerfortwoyearsand...
现在完成进行时的内涵及用法
Ⅲ.Skillsofthefouressentialabilities：listening，speaking，readingandwriting听、说、读、写四项基本能力的学习技巧
1.Listening：masterthemainideaofalongdialoguethroughtheinnerconn ectionsamongthequestionssoastohavebetterunderstandi ngofthequestioneddetails
从各设问间的内在联系把握较长对话的中心思想，更好理解各检测点的细节
2.Speaking：TalkaboutdeadlydiseasesandattitudestowardsAIDS，cancer，etc.
关于那些致命疾病及对待艾滋病、癌症等的态度的谈论
3.Reading：makefulluseofinformationalwordsandphrases
充分利用信息词
4.writing：Howtowriteapersonalnarrative
如何写一篇个人经历过的叙述性故事。