上海市_2001年_高考英语真题(附答案)_历年历届试题

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2001年高考英语试题及答案

2001年高考英语试题及答案

2001年高考英语试题·附答案所属:沪江英语来源:高考英语网
第一卷(共115分)
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

10 例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.15.
C.£9.18. 答案为B。

1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?
A. At a concert.
B. At a flower shop.
C. At a restaurant.
2. What did Paul do this morning?
A. He had a history lesson.
B. He had a chemistry lesson.
C. He attended a meeting.
3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?
A. He's anxious to see his sister.
B. He wrote to his sister last month.
C. He's expecting a letter from his sister.。

2001年高考英语试题及答案

2001年高考英语试题及答案

2001年高考英语试题·附答案所属:沪江英语来源:高考英语网第一卷(共115分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

10例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C.£9.18.答案为B。

1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. At a concert.B. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant.2. What did Paul do this morning?A. He had a history lesson.B. He had a chemistry lesson.C. He attended a meeting.3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He's anxious to see his sister.B. He wrote to his sister last month.C. He's expecting a letter from his sister.4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave?A. 3:00.B. 3:15.C. 5:00.5. What is the man's problem?A. She can't decide how to go.B. He can't drive himself.C. He doesn't like travelling by train.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2001年上海卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2001年上海卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2001年上海卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择(每题1分,满分30分)Grammar1、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第21题1分2019~2020学年11月广东深圳龙岗区深圳市龙岗区龙城高级中学高一周测第57题1分2021年上海高三高考模拟(新学业水平六)第15题1分A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in leg.A. aB. oneC. theD. his2、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第22题1分Both teams were in hard training;was willing to lose the game.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. the other3、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第23题1分2019~2020学年3月广东深圳福田区深圳市福田中学高一下学期月考第10题1.5分2019~2020学年3月江苏苏州高新区苏州高新区第一中学高一下学期月考第28题1分As a result of destroying the forests, a large ofdesert covered the land.A. number; hasB. quantity; hasC. number; haveD. quantity; have4、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第24题1分The sunlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over5、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第25题1分, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much6、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第26题1分In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further wego,.A. our holiday will be betterB. our holiday will be the betterC. the better our holiday will beD. the better will our holiday be7、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第27题1分2021年上海高三高考模拟(新学业水平六)第16题1分So difficult it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A. I have feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel8、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第28题1分2018~2019学年11月江苏连云港赣榆区赣榆区海头高级中学高二上学期月考第27题1分2019~2020学年甘肃兰州城关区甘肃省兰州第一中学高二上学期期末第14题1分2007~2008学年北京高二上学期月考2018~2019学年黑龙江牡丹江东安区牡丹江第一高级中学高二上学期期末第6题1分Finding her car stolen,.A. a policeman was asked to help.B. the area was searched thoroughly.C. It was looked for everywhere.D. she hurried to a policeman for help.9、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第29题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳市第二实验学校高一下学期期中第24题2分2018~2019学年黑龙江大庆红岗区大庆市铁人中学高二下学期期中第18题1分2018~2019学年广东广州越秀区广州市执信中学高二下学期期中第20题0.5分2019~2020学年4月广东深圳南山区华侨城中学高一下学期月考第38题1分Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told10、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第30题1分I don't suppose anyone will volunteer,?A. do IB. don't IC. will theyD. won't they11、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第31题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第十三中学高一下学期期中第18题1分2018~2019学年上海浦东新区华东师范大学第二附属中学高一下学期期末第21题1分I really appreciate to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time12、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第32题1分2018~2019学年3月黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二下学期月考第25题2分2017~2018学年江苏南通启东市启东中学高二下学期期中第12题1分In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive13、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第33题1分In fact is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it14、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第34题1分You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would15、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第35题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州市执信中学高一下学期期中第25题1分2017~2018学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山外国语学校高二上学期期末第25题1分Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as16、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第36题1分As I know, there is car in this neighborhood.A. no suchB. no aC. not suchD. no such a17、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第37题1分2018~2019学年10月江苏南京鼓楼区南京市第二十九中学高一上学期月考第32题2010~2011学年北京高一下学期期中He's got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why18、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第38题1分2018~2019学年江苏南京建邺区中华中学高一下学期期中第27题1分2007~2008学年北京高二上学期月考2017~2018学年广东广州荔湾区广东实验中学(高中)高二上学期期末第18题1分The bell the end of the period rang,our hearted discussion.A. indicating, interruptingB. indicated, interruptingC. indicating, interruptedD. indicated, interrupted19、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第39题1分Fishing is his favorite hobby, and.A. he'd like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure20、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第40题1分2021年上海高三高考模拟(新学业水平六)第9题1分What would have happened, as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked fartherVocabulary21、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第41题1分Alice trusts you; only you can her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade22、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第42题1分Her brother to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed23、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第43题1分2016~2017学年广东广州天河区华南师范大学附属中学高一上学期期末第38题0.5分In the botanic garden we can find a(n)of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety24、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第44题1分When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an rolling stone.A. untouchedB. unexpectedC. unfamiliarD. unbelievable25、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第45题1分Her son, to whom she was so, went abroad ten years ago.A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected26、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第46题1分I don't think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog.A. correctlyB. properlyC. exactlyD. actively27、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第47题1分According to the new research gardening is a more exercise for older women than jogging or swimming.A. mentalB. physicalC. effectiveD. efficient28、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第48题1分—Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?—No. It's out of.A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance29、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第49题1分The lift of London is made up of many different.A. elementsB. sectionsC. materialsD. realities30、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第50题1分I'm planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees becauseit the weather.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on二、完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)31、【来源】 2001年3月高考真题上海卷(A篇)第51~60题15分The 28-year-old had spent six years working nights while she gained her university degree during the day. When she finally graduated she had her eye on a teaching1at a nearby primary school. With the help of her friends, she had an interview with the Head."I noticed a tiny hole in one of my stockings earlier, " she2. "I thought about changing them, but I knew I'd be late if I did. And by the time I got to theinterview,3enormous, I walked in apologizing fornot4."The would-be teacher didn't get the job. In fact one of her friends told her that the5only comment was: "If someone doesn't take the time to present her best6at an interview, what kindof7is she going to be? "First impressions are8ones. In other words, if you're viewed positively within the critical(关键的)first four minutes, the person you've metwill9assume everything you do is positive. Leave the interviewer a bad impression, and often he will assume you have a lot of other unsatisfactory characters. Worse, he or she may not take the time to give you a second10. Most employers believe that those who look as if they care about themselves will care more about their jobs.A. professionB. positionC. careerD. occupationA. repeatsB. remindsC. recallsD. respondsA. I wasB. he wasC. it wasD. they wereA. looking at allB. looking at himC. looking roundD. looking my bestA. Head'sB. student'sC. friend'sD. would-be teacher'sA. figureB. imageC. aspectD. shapeA. personB. workerC. graduateD. teacherA. lastingB. remainingC. continuingD. persistingA. rarelyB. occasionallyC. probablyD. certainlyA. jobB. thoughtC. chanceD. question32、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷(B篇)第61~70题15分Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit. They sleep better and wake up feeling more1, in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep. Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring(恢复)itself2, as opposed to REM(rapid eye movement) or dreaming sleep. Researchers have found that physical exercise, especially3in the afternoon or early evening, producesmore4early in the night.5can also help you get a better night's sleep in a number of indirect ways. The relaxation and tiredness6by exercise can improve sleep.Exercise encourages weight loss and also may7depression. Exercising later in the day can also help delay the8drop in your body's temperature. The9of exercise are especially important for olderpeople,10exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep. But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime—working out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily.A. consciousB. peacefulC. effectiveD. refreshedA. physicallyB. mentallyC. emotionallyD. regularlyA. madeB. doneC. functionedD. conductedA. night's sleepB. dreaming sleepC. deep sleepD. REMA. ExerciseB. DreamsC. ResearchersD. DoctorsA. recoveredB. strengthenedC. causedD. reducedA. increaseB. relieveC. releaseD. arouseA. nighttimeB. daytimeC. dinnertimeD. lifetimeA. disadvantagesB. benefitsC. waysD. placesA. yetB. ifC. whenD. since三、阅读理解(每题2分,满分30分)33、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷(A篇)第71~74题8分2015~2016学年广东广州天河区高一上学期期中(E篇)第67~70题One evening after dinner, Mr and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting. "We've had to make a difficult decision, " Mr. Tisich announced. "You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we've concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago." Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they'd be moving. "It's surprising, but exciting!" She said. Marc simply said, "We can't go—I can't leave all my friends. I'd rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!" The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons's house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn't seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn't know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy's house, with a faint idea of hiding in the Lyons's attic(阁楼)for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didn't take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.(1) The conflict in this story was caused by.A. Marc and Rachel's different tempersB. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Marc's disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich's remark of Marc's irresponsibility(2) Marc and Rachel's reactions to the move were similar in the way that bothwere.A. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for more detailsD. worried about packing(3) The reason for Marc's going home was that.A. he did not want to be left behindB. he realized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. he wished to be a more responsible person(4) What would most likely happen next?A. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons's house.B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.34、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷(B篇)第75~77题6分Answer the following questions by using the information taken from a dictionary page.(You may read the questions first.)(1) Which meaning of the word javelin is used in the sentence below?At the competition, Jack drew his arm back and threw the javelin 50 yards.A. Definition 1B. Definition 2C. Definition 3D. Definition 4(2) Which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below? Doctors often speak in medical jargon.A. Definition 1B. Definition 2C. Definition 3D. Definition 4(3) What does the word jazz mean in the following sentence?Don't give me that jazz, for I am a practical person.A. rhythmic beatsB. a type of musicC. a kind of danceD. meaningless talk35、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷(C篇)第78~81题8分Britain's oldest man made his first visit to London yesterday at the age of 110. Mr. John Evans had never found the time or the money—to make the trip from his home near Swansea. But, when British Rail offered him an all-expenses-paid birthday trip to the capital, he just could not refuse.Until yesterday he had never been far from home, except for one trip to Aberdeen. Mr. Evans, who spent 60 years working as a miner in South Wales, almost made the journey to London once before, at the turn of the century. "There was a trip to the White City but it was ten shillings(1 shilling=1/20 pound )return from Swansea—too much I thought. All my money went to the family then, " he said.During the next two days Mr. Evans will be taken on a whistle—stop tour of London to see the sights. Top of his list is a visit to the Houses of Parliament(国会).The only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided to move him about if he gets tired. "I don't like the chair business—people will so think I am getting old, "he said.His secret for a long and healthy life has been well publicized—no alcohol, no cigarette and no anger. Before setting off from Swansea with his 76-year-old son. Amwel, he quipped, "I'm glad to see they've given me a return ticket."(1) It was reported that Mr. Evans's healthy long life was to a certain extent due tohis.A. wine drinkingB. proper smokingC. mild temperD. sense of humor(2) Which of the following statements is true?A. A single trip from Mr. Evans's home to the White City used to be ten shillings.B. The first place for Mr. Evans to visit is the Houses of Parliament.C. He appreciated people's arrangement of a wheelchair during his visit.D. Mr. Evans once made the journey to London at the turn of the century.(3) The word "quip" in the last sentence most probably means.A. to make a witty remarkB. to express a happy messageC. to make a wishD. to tell a joke(4) What might be the best title for this passage?A. 110-Year-Old TouristB. Secret for Long and Healthy LifeC. Free Return TicketD. Sightseeing in London36、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷(D篇)第82~85题8分2015~2016学年广东广州天河区高一上学期期中(D篇)第63~66题When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don't stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes(刻板的模式)as convenient ways to make quick judgments about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience. By using limited close to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different group often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions(区分), clothes, hairstyles, people's pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.(1) People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because.A. they do not wish to talk to other peopleB. everyone else is expressionlessC. the environment is already familiar to themD. there is too much information to take in(2) According to the passage, the main disadvantage of using stereotypes is thatthey.A. are likely to lead us into dangerous situationsB. may make us miss some pleasant experienceC. can rarely be relied onD. make us mentally lazy(3) From the passage we may conclude that.A. stereotypes can help to understand people fullyB. people are becoming more interested in fashionC. dressing can send messages about individualsD. stereotypes can do more harm than good to people(4) It would appear that in England, a person's class.A. might be less important in making friends in a cityB. is mainly determined by his pronunciationC. plays less of a role than it did in the pastD. is something that can be changed easily四、翻译句子(每题3分,满分15分)37、【来源】 2001年高考真题上海卷第86题3分翻译我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案(上海卷)

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案(上海卷)

2001年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷(总分:125 考试时间:105分钟)一、单项填空 ( 本大题共 31 题, 共计 60 分)1、(30分)Directions:In Part A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers in your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.In a library.B.In a theater.C.In a cinema.D.In a classroom.2.A.40.B.30.C.20.D.10.3.A.Take a long walk.B.Take a good rest.C.Read a love story.D.Catch up with her work.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司4.A.The woman.B.The man.C.The woman’s mother.D.The baker.5.A.Doctor and nurse.B.Cashier and customer.C.Dentist and patient.D.Conductor and passenger.6.A.8:45.B.9:00.C.9:15.D.9:30.7.A.A best writer.B.A recent book.C.A good sailor.D.A new record.8.A.He’s a carpenter.B.He’s a doctor.C.He’s an electrician.D.He’s an editor.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司9.A.Borrow a book.B.Write a book.C.Translate a book.D.Buy a book.10.A.She is not sure what’s happened to George.B.She doesn’t want to talk about George.C.George is always late for meetings.D.It’s difficult to understand George’s behavior.Directions:In Part B, you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.11.A.the food in the West Lake is too expensive.B.Their own food will be cleaner.C.She wants more choices of food.D.They can have what they like.12.A.The scenery is more beautiful.B.The place is nearer.C.The transportation is free.D.The fields are better.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13.A.Mental problem.B.Final examinations.C.Students’ friendship.D.Time arrangement.14.A.He has never heard of them.B.He doesn’t have the phone number.C.He can’t afford the time.D.He can’t afford the service.Directions: In Part C,you will hear two short passages,and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.15.A.A special medical treatment.B.A driving licence without a bad record.C.An experience as a conductor.D.Five Weeks’ driving at a training school.16.A.She was strong enough to become a bus driver.B.The men drivers were kind to her.C.She was able to see more clearly on a bus.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司D.She passed the test the first time she took it.17.A.Worthwhile.B.Boring.C.Dangerous.D.Poorly paid.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18.A.Its variety.B.Its quality.C.Its price.D.Its taste.19.A.Inside the restaurants.B.Outside the restaurants.C.On the menu.D.Not mentioned.20.A.Coffee.B.Beer.C.Coke.D.Wine.2、(1分)21.A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in_______leg.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司B.oneC.theD.his3、(1分)22.Both teams were in hard training;_______was willing to lose the game.A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.the other4、(1分)23.As a result of destroying the forests, a large______ of desert ______ covered the land.A.number…hasB.quantity…hasC.number…haveD.quantity…have5、(1分)24.The sunlight came in______the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.A.throughB.across中鸿智业信息技术有限公司D.over6、(1分)25.________,I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveledB.Now that I have traveled so muchC.Much as I have traveledD.As I have traveled so much7、(1分)26.In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,______.A.our holiday will be betterB.our holiday will be the betterC.the better our holiday will beD.the better will our holiday be8、(1分)27.So difficult______it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A.I have feltB.have I feltC.I did feel中鸿智业信息技术有限公司 或 D.did I feel9、(1分)28.Finding her car stolen,______.A.a policeman was asked to help.B.the area was searched thoroughlyC.it was looked for everywhereD.she hurried to a policeman for help10、(1分)29.Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _______ everything.A.to tellB.to be toldC.to be tellingD.to have been told11、(1分)30.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,_______?A.do IB.don’t IC.will theyD.won’t they12、(1分)中鸿智业信息技术有限公司 或 31.I really appreciate______to relax with you on this nice island.A.to have had timeB.having timeC.to have timeD.to having time13、(1分)32.In such dry weather,the flowers will have to be watered if they_______.A.have survivedB.are to surviveC.would surviveD.will survive14、(1分)33.In fact_______is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it15、(1分)34.You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman________be so rude to a lady.A.might中鸿智业信息技术有限公司 或 B.needC.shouldD.would16、(1分)rmation has been put forward_______more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as17、(1分)36.As I know,there is_______car in this neighborhood.A.no suchB.no aC.not suchD.no such a18、(1分)37.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_______he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.which中鸿智业信息技术有限公司D.why19、(1分)38.The bell______the end of the period rang,_______our heated discussion.A.indicating…interruptingB.indicated…interruptingC.indicating…interruptedD.indicated…interrupted20、(1分)39.Fishing is his favorite hobby,and_______.A.he’d like to collect coins as wellB.he feels like collecting coins ,tooC.to collect coins is also his hobbyD.collecting coins also gives him great pleasure21、(1分)40.What would have happened________,as far as the river bank?A.Bob had walked fartherB.if Bob should walk fartherC.had Bob walked fartherD.if Bob walked farther22、(1分)41.Alice trusts you;only you can______her to give up the foolish idea.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司B.attractC.temptD.persuade23、(1分)42.Her brother_______to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A.declaredB.threatenedC.warnedD.exclaimed24、(1分)43.In the botanic garden we can find a(n)______of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A.speciesB.groupC.amountD.variety25、(1分)44.When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an______rolling stone.A.untouchedB.unexpected中鸿智业信息技术有限公司 或 C.unfamiliarD.unbelievable26、(1分)45.Her son,to whom she was so_______,went abroad ten years ago.A.lovedB.caredC.devotedD.affected27、(1分)46.I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog ______.A.correctlyB.properlyC.exactlyD.actively28、(1分)47.According to the new research gardening is a more _______ exercise for older women than jogging or swimming.A.mentalB.physicalC.effective中鸿智业信息技术有限公司29、(1分)48.—Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?—No,it’s out of______.A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distance30、(1分)49.The life of London is made up of many different_______.A.elementsB.sectionsC.materialsD.realities31、(1分)50.I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _______ the weather.A.links withB.depends onC.connects to中鸿智业信息技术有限公司二、完形填空 ( 本大题共 2 题, 共计 20 分)1、(10分)The 28-year-old had spent six years working nights while she gained her university degree during the day.When she finally graduated she had her eye on a teaching 51 at a nearby primary school.With the help of her friends,she had an interview with the Head.“I noticed a tiny hole in one of my stockings earlier,”she 52 .“I thought about changing them,but I knew I’d be late if I did.And by the time I got to the interview, 53 enormous.I walked in apologizing for not 54 .”The would-be teacher didn’t get the job.In fact one of her friends told her that the 55 only comment was:“If someone doesn’t take the time to present her best 56 at an interview,what kind of 57 is she going to be?”First impressions are 58 ones.In other words,if you’re viewed positively within the critical(关键的)first four minutes,the person you’re met will 59 assume everything you do is positive.Leave the interviewer a bad impression,and often he will assume you have a lot of other unsatisfactory characters.Worse,he or she may not take the time to give you a second 60 .Most employers believe that those who look as if they care about themselves will care more about their jobs.51.A.profession B.position C.career D.occupation52.A.repeats B.reminds C.recalls D.responds53.A.I was B.he was C.it was D.they were54.A.looking at all B.looking at him C.looking round D.looking my best55.A.Head’s B.student’s C .friend’s D.would-be teacher’s56.A.figure B.image C.aspect D.shape57.A.person B.worker C.graduate D.teacher中鸿智业信息技术有限公司sting B.remaining C.continuing D.persisting59.A.rarely B.occasionally C.probably D.certainly60.A.job B.thought C.chance D.question2、(10分)Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit.They sleep better and wake up feeling more 61 ,in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep.Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring(恢复)itself 62 ,as opposed to REM(rapid eye movement)or dreaming sleep.Researchers have found that physical exercise,especially 63 in the afternoon or early evening,produces more 64 early in the night.65 can also help you get a better night’s sleep in a number of indirect ways.The relaxation and tiredness 66 by exercise can improve sleep.Exercise encourages weight loss and also may 67 depression.Exercising later in the day can also help delay the 68 drop in your body’s temperature.The 69 of exercise are especially important for older people, 70 exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep.But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime—working out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily.61.A.conscious B.peaceful C.effective D.refreshed62.A.physically B.mentally C.emotionally D.regularly63.A.made B.done C.functioned D.conducted64.A.night’s sleep B.dreaming sleep C.deep sleep D.REM65.A.Exercise B.Dreams C.Researchers D.Doctors66.A.recovered B.strengthened C.caused D.reduced67.A.increase B.relieve C.release D.arouse68.A.nighttime B.daytime C.dinnertime D.lifetime中鸿智业信息技术有限公司69.A.disadvantages B.benefits C.ways D.places70.A.yet B.if C.when D.since三、阅读理解 ( 本大题共 4 题, 共计 30 分)1、(8分)One evening after dinner,Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting.“We’re had to make a difficult decision,”Mr.Tisich announced.“You see,your mother has been offered a post as codirector of a television station in Chicago.Unfortunately,the station is not here.After thinking long and hard about it,we’ve concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago.”Marc looked shocked,while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving.“It’s surprising,but exciting!”she said. Marc simply said,“We can’t go — I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!”The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August,Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving.However,he showed no signs of accepting the news,refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived,Marc was nowhere to be found.His parents called Tommy Lyons’s house,but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn’t know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy’s house,with a faint idea of hiding in the Lyons’s attic(阁楼)for a few days.But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood:the fence that he and his mother painted,the tree that he and his sister used to climb,the park where he and his father often took evening walks together.How much would these mean without his family,who make them special in the first place?Marc didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.71.The conflict in this story was caused by______.A.Marc and Rachel’s different tempersB.a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and Marc中鸿智业信息技术有限公司C.Marc’s disagreement with his parents about their moveD.Mr. and Mrs. Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility72.Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the move were similar in the way that both were______.A.surprisedB.angry and upsetC.anxious for more detailsD.worried about packing73.The reason for Marc’s going home was that_______.A.he did not want to be left behindB.he realized his family was essential to himC.he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD.he wished to be a more responsible person74.What would most likely happen next?A.Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s house.B.Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C.Marc would join his family for house moving.D.Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.2、(6分)Answer the following questions by using the information taken from a dictionary page.(You may read the questions first.)中鸿智业信息技术有限公司jaguar n. a type of large, yellow-colored cat with black markings found in the southwestern region of the U.S. and in Central and South America.jargon 1 n. speech that doesn’t make sense. 2 n. an unknown language that seems strange or impossible to understand. 3 n. a language made up of two or more other languages:His jargon was a mixture of French and English. 4 n. the special vocabulary of a field or profession:Her report on computers was filled with jargon.jaunt 1 n. a trip taken for fun. 2 v. to go on a brief pleasant trip:We jaunted to the country last Saturday.javelin 1 n. a spear most commonly used as a weapon or in hunting.2 n. a light-weight metal or wooden spear that is thrown in track-and-field contests. 3 n. the contest in which a javelin is thrown. 4 v. to strike, as with a javelin.jazz 1 n. a type of music that originated in New Orleans and is characterized by rhythmic beats. 2 n. popular dance music influenced by jazz. 3 n. slang empty talk.4 adj. of or like jazz:a jazz band, jazz records.jennet n. a small Spanish horse.75.Which meaning of the word javelin is used in the sentence below?At the competition,Jack drew his arm back and threw the javelin 50 yards.A.Definition 1B.Definition 2C.Definition 3D.Definition 476.Which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below?Doctors often speak in medical jargon.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司 或 A.Definition 1B.Definition 2C.Definition 3D.Definition 477.What does the word jazz mean in the following sentence?Don’t give me that jazz,for I am a practical person.A.rhythmic beatsB.a type of musicC.a kind of danceD.meaningless talk3、(8分)Britain’s oldest man made his first visit to London yesterday at the age of 110. Mr. John Evans had never found the time or the money — to make the trip from his home near Swansea.But,when British Rail offered him an all-expenses-paid birthday trip to the capital,he just could not refuse.Until yesterday he had never been far from home,except for one trip to Aberdeen. Mr. Evans,who spent 60 years working as a miner in South Wales,almost made the journey to London once before,at the trun of the century.“There was a trip to the White City but it was ten shillings(1 shilling=1/20 pound)return from Swansea — too much I thought.All my money went to the family then,”he said.During the next two days Mr. Evans will be taken on a whistle-stop tour of London to see the sights.Top of his list is a visit to the Houses of Parliament(国会).The only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided to move him about if he gets tired.“I don’t like the chair business — people will so think I am getting old,”he said.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司 或His secret for a long and healthy life has been well publicized — no alcohol,no cigarette and no anger. Before setting off from Swansea with his 76-year-old son, Amwel, he quipped,“I’m glad to see they’ve given me a return ticket.”78.It was reported that Mr. Evans’s healthy long life was to a certain extent due to his______.A.wine drinkingB.proper smokingd temperD.sense of humor79.Which of the following statements is true?A.A single trip from Mr. Evans’s home to the White City used to be ten shillings.B.The first place for Mr. Evans to visit is the Houses of Parliament.C.He appreciated people’s arrangement of a wheelchair during his visit.D.Mr. Evans once made the journey to London at the turn of the century.80.The word“quip”in the last sentence most probably means______.A.to make a witty remarkB.to express a happy messageC.to make a wishD.to tell a joke81.What might be the best title for this passage?A.110-Year-Old TouristB.Secret for Long and Healthy Life中鸿智业信息技术有限公司 或 C.Free Return TicketD.Sightseeing in London4、(8分)When we walk through the city , we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don’t stop , we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead , and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes(刻板的模式)as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us.They may not always be accurate,and they can often be dangerously wrong,but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience.By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication.We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city,styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation.Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized.It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes,and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly,and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England,where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions(区分),clothes, hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed,although in the city where greater variety is permitted,they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.82.People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because______.A.they do not wish to talk to other peopleB.everyone else is expressionless中鸿智业信息技术有限公司C.the environment is already familiar to themD.there is too much information to take in83.According to the passage, the main disadvantage of using stereotypes is that they______.A.are likely to lead us into dangerous situationsB.may make us miss some pleasant experienceC.can rarely be relied onD.make us mentally lazy84.From the passage we may conclude that______.A.stereotypes can help to understand people fullyB.people are becoming more interested in fashionC.dressing can send messages about individualsD.stereotypes can do more harm than good to people85.It would appear that in England,a person’s class______.A.might be less important in making friends in a cityB.is mainly determined by his pronunciationC.plays less of a role than it did in the pastD.is something that can be changed easily四、书面表达 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 15 分)1、(15分)Write an English composition in over 120 words,according to the topic given in Chinese.中鸿智业信息技术有限公司请你谈谈轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境和经济可能产生的影响。

2001全国英语卷1(附答案)

2001全国英语卷1(附答案)

2001全国英语卷1(附答案)第一卷(共115分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

10例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C.£9.18.答案为B.1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. At a concert.B. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant.2. What did Paul do this morning?A. He had a history lesson.B. He had a chemistry lesson.C. He attended a meeting.3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He's anxious to see his sister.B. He wrote to his sister last month.C. He's expecting a letter from his sister.4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave?C. To offer his help with her new flat.10. What will Nancy be doing next Saturday afternoon?A. Watching a tennis match.B. Cleaning up the new flat.C. Visiting a friend with Margaret.11. What has Nancy agreed to do with Bob next Saturday?A. To see a play.B. To attend a concert.C. To buy concert tickets.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

2001年全国高考英语试题及答案

2001年全国高考英语试题及答案

2001年全国高考英语试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例 :How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B 1. Where did this conversation most probably take place? A. At a concert. B. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant. 2. What did Paul do this morning? A. A. He He He had had had a a a history history history lesson. lesson. B. B. He He He had had had a a a chemistry chemistry chemistry lesson. lesson. C. C. He He He attended attended attended a a meeting. 3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation? A. He's anxious to see his sister. B. He wrote to his sister last month. C. He's expecting a letter from his sister. 4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave? A.3:00. B.3:15. C.5:00. 5. What is the man's problem? A. He can't decide how to go. B. He can't drive himself. C. He doesn't like travelling by train. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. At a concert.B. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant.2. What did Paul do this morning?A. He had a history lesson.B. He had a chemistry lesson.C. He attended a meeting.3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He’s anxious to see his sister.B. He wrote to his sister last month.C. He’s expecting a letter from his sister.4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave?A.3:00.B.3:15.C.5:00.5. What is the man’s problem?A. He can’t decide how to go.B. He can’t drive himself.C. He doesn’t like travelling by train.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2001年高考英语试题(上海卷)

2001年高考英语试题(上海卷)

2001年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(上海卷)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(共110分)Ⅰ.Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections:In Part A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers in your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.In a library. B.In a theater.C.In a cinema.D.In a classroom.2.A.40. B.30. C.20. D.10.3.A.Take a long walk. B.Take a good rest.C.Read a love story.D.Catch up with her work.4.A.The woman. B.The man.C.The wo man’s mother.D.The baker.5.A.Doctor and nurse. B.Cashier and customer.C.Dentist and patient.D.Conductor and passenger.6.A.8:45. B.9:00. C.9:15. D.9:30.7.A.A best writer. B.A recent book.C.A good sailor.D.A new record.8.A.He’s a carpenter. B.He’s a doctor.C.He’s an electrician.D.He’s an editor.9.A.Borrow a book. B.Write a book.C.Translate a book.D.Buy a book.10.A.She is not sure what’s happened to George.B.She doesn’t want to talk about George.C.George is always late for meetings.D.It’s difficult to understand George’s behavior.Part B Longer ConversationsDirections:In Part B,you will hear two longer conversations.After each conversation,you will be asked two questions.The conversations will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.11.A.the food in the West Lake is too expensive.B.Their own food will be cleaner.C.She wants more choices of food.D.They can have what they like.12.A.The scenery is more beautiful. B.The place is nearer.C.The transportation is free.D.The fields are better.Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13.A.Mental problem. B.Final examinations.C.Students’ friendship.D.Time arrangement.14.A.He has never heard of them.B.He doesn’t have the phone number.C.He can’t af ford the time.D.He can’t afford the service.Part C PassagesDirections:In Part C,you will hear two short passages,and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.15.A.A special medical treatment.B.A driving licence without a bad record.C.An experience as a conductor.D.Five Weeks’ driving at a training school.16.A.She was strong enough to become a bus driver.B.The men drivers were kind to her.C.She was able to see more clearly on a bus.D.She passed the test the first time she took it.17.A.Worthwhile. B.Boring. C.Dangerous. D.Poorly paid.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18.A.Its variety. B.Its quality. C.Its price. D.Its taste.19.A.Inside the restaurants. B.Outside the restaurants.C.On the menu.D.Not mentioned.20.A.Coffee. B.Beer. C.Coke. D.Wine.Ⅱ.GrammarDirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C andD.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21.A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in_______leg.A.aB.oneC.theD.his22.Both teams were in hard training;_______was willing to lose the game.A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.the other23.As a result of destroying the forests,a large______of desert______covered the land.A.number…hasB.quantity…hasC.number…haveD.quantity…have24.The sunlight came in______the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.A.throughB.acrossC.onD.over25.________,I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveledB.Now that I have traveled so muchC.Much as I have traveledD.As I have traveled so much26.In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,______.A.our holiday will be betterB.our holiday will be the betterC.the better our holiday will beD.the better will our holiday be27.So difficult______it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A.I have feltB.have I feltC.I did feelD.did I feel28.Finding her car stolen,______.A.a policeman was asked to help.B.the area was searched thoroughlyC.it was looked for everywhereD.she hurried to a policeman for help29.Do let your mother know all the truth.She appears_______everything.A.to tellB.to be toldC.to be tellingD.to have been told30.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,_______?A.do IB.don’t IC.will theyD.won’t they31.I really appreciate______to relax with you on this nice island.A.to have had timeB.having timeC.to have timeD.to having time32.In such dry weather,the flowers will have to be watered if they_______.A.have survivedB.are to surviveC.would surviveD.will survive33.In fact_______is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it34.You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman________be so rude to a lady.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.wouldrmation has been put forward_______more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as36.As I know,there is_______car in this neighborhood.A.no suchB.no aC.not suchD.no such a37.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_______he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why38.The bell______the end of the period rang,_______our heated discussion.A.indicating…interruptingB.indicated…interruptingC.indicating…interruptedD.indicated…interrupted39.Fishing is his favorite hobby,and_______.A.he’d like to collect coins as wellB.he feels like collecting coins ,tooC.to collect coins is also his hobbyD.collecting coins also gives him great pleasure40.What would have happened________,as far as the river bank?A.Bob had walked fartherB.if Bob should walk fartherC.had Bob walked fartherD.if Bob walked fartherⅢ.VocabularyDirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C andD.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.Alice trusts you;only you can______her to give up the foolish idea.A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade42.Her brother_______to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A.declaredB.threatenedC.warnedD.exclaimed43.In the botanic garden we can find a(n)______of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A.speciesB.groupC.amountD.variety44.When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an______rolling stone.A.untouchedB.unexpectedC.unfamiliarD.unbelievable45.Her son,to whom she was so_______,went abroad ten years ago.A.lovedB.caredC.devotedD.affected46.I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog______.A.correctlyB.properlyC.exactlyD.actively47.According to the new research gardening is a more_______exercise for older women than jogging or swimming.A.mentalB.physicalC.effectiveD.efficient48.—Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?—No,it’s out of______.A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distance49.The life of London is made up of many different_______.A.elementsB.sectionsC.materialsD.realities50.I’m planning to hold a party in the open air,but I can make no guarantees because it_______the weather.A.links withB.depends onC.connects toD.decides onⅣ.ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)The 28-year-old had spent six years working nights while she gained her university degree during the day.When she finally graduated she had her eye on a teaching 51 at a nearby primary school.With the help of her friends,she had an interview with the Head.“I noticed a tiny hole in one of my stockings earlier,”she 52 .“I thought about changing them,but I knew I’d be late if I did.And by the time I got to the interview, 53 enormous.I walked in apologizing for not 54 .”The would-be teacher didn’t get the job.In fact one of her friends told her that the 55 only comment was:“If someone doesn’t take the time to present h er best 56 at an interview,what kind of 57 is she going to be?”First impressions are 58 ones.In other words,if you’re viewed positively within the critical(关键的)first four minutes,the person you’re met will59assume everything you do is positive.Leave the interviewer a bad impression,and often he will assume you have a lot of other unsatisfactory characters.Worse,he or she may not take the time to give you a second 60 .Most employers believe that those who look as if they care about themselves will care more about their jobs.51.A.profession B.position C.career D.occupation52.A.repeats B.reminds C.recalls D.responds53.A.I was B.he was C.it was D.they were54.A.looking at all B.looking at himC.looking roundD.looking my best55.A.Head’s B.student’sC.friend’sD.would-be teacher’s56.A.figure B.image C.aspect D.shape57.A.person B.worker C.graduate D.teachersting B.remaining C.continuing D.persisting59.A.rarely B.occasionally C.probably D.certainly60.A.job B.thought C.chance D.question(B)Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit.They sleep better and wake up feeling more 61 ,in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep.Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring(恢复)itself 62 ,as opposed to REM(rapid eye movement)or dreaming sleep.Researchers have found that physical exercise,especially 63 in the afternoon or early evening,produces more 64 early in the night.65 can also help you get a better night’s sleep in a number of indirect w ays.The relaxation and tiredness 66 by exercise can improve sleep.Exercise encourages weight loss and also may 67 depression.Exercising later in the day can also help delay the 68 drop in your body’s temperature.The 69 of exercise are especially important for older people, 70exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep.But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime—working out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily.61.A.conscious B.peaceful C.effective D.refreshed62.A.physically B.mentally C.emotionally D.regularly63.A.made B.done C.functioned D.conducted64.A.night’s sleep B.dreaming sleep C.deep sleep D.REM65.A.Exercise B.Dreams C.Researchers D.Doctors66.A.recovered B.strengthened C.caused D.reduced67.A.increase B.relieve C.release D.arouse68.A.nighttime B.daytime C.dinnertime D.lifetime69.A.disadvantages B.benefits C.ways D.places70.A.yet B.if C.when D.sinceⅤ.Reading ComprehensionDirections:Read the following passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the onethat fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)One evening after dinner,Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting.“We’re had to make a difficult decision,”Mr.Tisich announced.“You see,your mother has been offered a post as codirector of a television station in Chicago.Unfortunately,the station is not here.After thinking long and hard about it,we’ve concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago.”Marc looked shocked,while his sister Rachel breathlessly sta rted asking when they’d be moving.“It’s surprising,but exciting!”she said.Marc simply said,“We can’t go —I can’t leave all my friends.I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!”The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August,Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving.However,he showed no signs of accepting the news,refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived,Marc was nowhere to be found.His parents called Tommy Lyons’s house,but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned,while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn’t know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy’s house,with a faint idea of hiding in the Lyons’s attic(阁楼)for a few days.But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood:the fence that he and his mother painted,the tree that he and his sister used to climb,the park where he and his father often took evening walks together.How much would these mean without his family,who make them special in the first place?Marc didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house,wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.71.The conflict in this story was caused by______.A.Marc and Rachel’s different tempersB.a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC.Marc’s disagreement with his parents about their moveD.Mr. and Mrs. Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility72.Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the move were similar in the way that both were______.A.surprisedB.angry and upsetC.anxious for more detailsD.worried about packing73.The reason for Marc’s going home was that_______.A.he did not want to be left behindB.he realized his family was essential to himC.he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD.he wished to be a more responsible person74.What would most likely happen next?A.Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s house.B.Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C.Marc would join his family for house moving.D.Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.(B)Answer the following questions by using the information taken from a dictionary page.(YouAt the competition,Jack drew his arm back and threw the javelin 50 yards.A.Definition 1B.Definition 2C.Definition 3D.Definition 476.Which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below?Doctors often speak in medical jargon.A.Definition 1B.Definition 2C.Definition 3D.Definition 477.What does the word jazz mean in the following sentence?Don’t give me that jazz,for I am a practical person.A.rhythmic beatsB.a type of musicC.a kind of danceD.meaningless talk(C)Britain’s oldest man made his first visit to London yesterday at the age of 110. Mr. John Evans had never found the time or the money —to make the trip from his home near Swansea.But,when British Rail offered him an all-expenses-paid birthday trip to the capital,he just could not refuse.Until yesterday he had never been far from home,except for one trip to Aberdeen. Mr. Evans,who spent 60 years working as a miner in South Wales,almost made the journey to London once before,at the trun of the century.“There was a trip to the White City but it was ten shillings(1 shilling=1/20 pound)return from Swansea —too much I thought.All my money went to the family then,”he said.During the next two days Mr. Evans will be taken on a whistle-stop tour of London to see the sights.Top of his list is a visit to the Houses of Parliament(国会).The only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided to move him about if he gets tired.“I don’t like the chair business —people will so think I am getting old,”he said.His secret for a long and healthy life has been well publicized —no alcohol,no cigarette and no anger. Before setting off from Swansea with his 76-year-old son, Amwel, he quipped,“I’m glad to see they’ve given me a return ticket.”78.It was reported that Mr. Evans’s healthy long life was to a certain extent due to his______.A.wine drinkingB.proper smokingd temperD.sense of humor79.Which of the following statements is true?A.A single trip from Mr. Evans’s home to the White City used to be ten shillings.B.The first place for Mr. Evans to visit is the Houses of Parliament.C.He appreciated people’s arrangement of a wheelchair during his visit.D.Mr. Evans once made the journey to London at the turn of the century.80.The word“quip”in the last sentence most probably means______.A.to make a witty remarkB.to express a happy messageC.to make a wishD.to tell a joke81.What might be the best title for this passage?A.110-Year-Old TouristB.Secret for Long and Healthy LifeC.Free Return TicketD.Sightseeing in London(D)When we walk through the city , we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don’t stop , we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead , and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes(刻板的模式)as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us.They may not always be accurate,and they can often be dangerously wrong,but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience.By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication.We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city,styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation.Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized.It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes,and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly,and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England,where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions(区分),clothes,hairstyles,people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group.Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed,although in the city where greater variety is permitted,they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.82.People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because______.A.they do not wish to talk to other peopleB.everyone else is expressionlessC.the environment is already familiar to themD.there is too much information to take in83.According to the passage,the main disadvantage of using stereotypes is that they______.A.are likely to lead us into dangerous situationsB.may make us miss some pleasant experienceC.can rarely be relied onD.make us mentally lazy84.From the passage we may conclude that______.A.stereotypes can help to understand people fullyB.people are becoming more interested in fashionC.dressing can send messages about individualsD.stereotypes can do more harm than good to people85.It would appear that in England,a person’s class______.A.might be less important in making friends in a cityB.is mainly determined by his pronunciationC.plays less of a role than it did in the pastD.is something that can be changed easily第Ⅱ卷(共40分)Ⅰ. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.1.我们的祖国从来没有象今天这样强大。

2001高考英语试题全国卷及答案

2001高考英语试题全国卷及答案

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绝密★启用前2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(听力占20%)英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷1至4页.共150分.考试时间120分钟.第一卷(三部门,共115分)注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上.2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上.3。

考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答在关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt ?A.£19。

15 B.£9.15 C.£9。

18答案是B。

1.Where did this conversation most probably take place ?A.At a concert 。

B.At a flower shop 。

(完整版)2001高考英语试题全国卷及答案

(完整版)2001高考英语试题全国卷及答案

绝密★启用前2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(听力占20%)英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷1至4页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三部门,共115分)注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答在关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt ?A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18答案是B。

1.Where did this conversation most probably take place ?A.At a concert . B.At a flower shop . C.At a restaurant . 2.What did Paul do this moming ?A.He had a history lsson . B.He had a chemistry lesson .C.He attended a mecting .3.What can we lean about the man from the conversation ?A.He’s anxious to see his sister .B.He wrote to his sister last month.C.He’s expecting a letter from his sister .4.At what time does the train to Leeds leave ?A.3:00 B.3:15 C.5:005.W hat is the man’s problem?A.He can’t decide how to go .B.He can’t drive himself .C.H e doesn’t like traveling by train .第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

01-12十年高考英语试题(加入新课标版本)

01-12十年高考英语试题(加入新课标版本)

2001年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(全国卷)短文改措(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用外线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用外线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词;在错的词下划一根线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 76. _______sisters - in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 77. _______love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 78. _______that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 79. _______any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to 80. ________my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subject. We 81. _______may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 82. _______not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 83. _______as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they 84. _______really understand their own daughter? What things are in 85. _______other homes, I wonder.2002年全国普通高校全国统一考试(全国卷)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以真入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child_________he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. ---Good morning, Grand Hotel.---Hello, I’d like to book a room fro the nights of the 18th and 19th.---_________A. What can I do for you?B. Just a minute, please.C. What’s the matter? C. At your service.22. The film brought th ehours back to me_________ I was taken good care ofin that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where23. As we joined the big crowd I got_________from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed24. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task becausetechnology_________so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change25. The Parkers bought a new house but_________will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which26. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _________very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on27. The home improvements have taken what little there is_________my spare time.A. fromB. inC. ofD. at28. It is generally believed that reaching is_________it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as29. The warmth of_________sweater will of course be determined by the sortof_________wool used.A. the; theB. the;/C. /; theD. /; /30. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since th enew year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play31. A computer can only do_________you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when32. Visitors_________not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. request .C. are requestiongD. are requested33. I was really anxious about you. You_________home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave34. _________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. itB. AsC. ThatD. What35. _________such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

2001年成人高考上海英语试题

2001年成人高考上海英语试题

2001年成人高考上海英语试题1、3.—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A.cheap(正确答案)B.expensiveC.highD.low2、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly3、--Whose _______ are these?? ? ? --I think they are John·s. [单选题] *A. keyB. keyesC. keys(正确答案)D. keies4、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away5、31.A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] *A.toB.inC.for (正确答案)D.with6、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither7、It is reported that the fire caused serious()to that school building. [单选题] *A. damage(正确答案)B. destroyC. harmD.hurt8、27.Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A.areB.be(正确答案)C.isD.going to be9、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour10、There are about eight ______ students in my school.()[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of11、Many people believe that _________one has, _______ one is, but actually it is not true. [单选题] *A. the more money ; the happier(正确答案)B. the more money ; the more happyC. the less money ; the happierD. the less money ; the more happy12、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles13、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)14、4.—Let's fly a kite when you are ________ at the weekend.—Good idea. [单选题] * A.warmB.kindC.smallD.free(正确答案)15、15.This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A.any more(正确答案)B.some moreC.no longerD.some longer16、Tom sits _______ Mary and Jane. [单选题] *A. amongB. between(正确答案)C. onD. next17、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new18、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)19、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since20、—The weather in Shanghai is cool now, ______ it? —No, not exactly. ()[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. isC. isn’t(正确答案)D. does21、We haven't heard from him so far. [单选题] *A. 到目前为止(正确答案)B. 一直C. 这么远D. 这么久22、_____ to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read. [单选题] *A. ExpectedB. Expecting(正确答案)C. ExpectsD. To expect23、The twins _______ us something about their country. [单选题] *A. told(正确答案)B. saidC. talkedD. spoke24、Is there going to ______ a football match in the stadium next month?()[单选题] *A. beingB. haveC. be(正确答案)D. having25、You can _______ Bus 116 to get there. [单选题] *A. byB. take(正确答案)C. onD. in26、93.Welcome ________ our school! [单选题] *A.to(正确答案)B.inC.atD./27、—What do you think of Animal World? —______. I watch it every day.()[单选题] *A. I don’t mind it.B. I like it.(正确答案)C. I can’t stand it.D. I don’t like it.28、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起29、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not30、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)。

2001-9年上海市高考英语作文题

2001-9年上海市高考英语作文题

2001年上海市高考英语作文题:请你谈一谈轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境和经济可能产生的影响。

2002年上海英语高考试卷写作题:根据图画和提示用英文写出120词以上的短文。

简要描述图片内容,结合生活实际,就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。

2009年某海外学校举办英语夏令营,开设了如下课程:园艺(gardening)、烹饪(cooking)、防身术(self-defence)、护理(nursing)。

假如你是王跃华,写一封申请信,报名参加其中一门课程的学习,信的内容必须包括:l 你感兴趣的课程l 你期望从这门课程中学到什么l 为什么想学这些内容2008年你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(group dancing competition),班长希望大家积极参与。

对此谈谈你的看法。

你的文章必须包括以下内容:l 你是否会参加比赛l 你做出该决定的具体理由2007年高考作文题目:以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文。

该文章必须包括以下内容:2005年上海市高考作文题古人云:“天生我才必有用”。

通过描述你生活中的一件事,说明人各有所长,无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。

2004年上海市高考英语作文老师要求你负责班级墙报(wall newspaper)工作并征求你的意见,在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。

2003年上海市高考写作题:你的好友因家境贫寒买不起名牌而感到闷闷不乐,给他写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议。

收信人:徐海青寄信人:黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)写信日期:2003年6月8日2001年上海市高考英语作文题:请你谈一谈轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境和经济可能产生的影响。

2002年上海英语高考试卷写作题:根据图画和提示用英文写出120词以上的短文。

简要描述图片内容,结合生活实际,就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。

2001高考英语全国卷

2001高考英语全国卷

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例 :How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. At a concert.B. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant.2. What did Paul do this morning?A. He had a history lesson.B. He had a chemistry lesson.C. He attended a meeting.3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He's anxious to see his sister.B. He wrote to his sister last month.C. He's expecting a letter from his sister.4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave?A.3:00.B.3:15.C.5:00.5. What is the man's problem?A. He can't decide how to go.B. He can't drive himself.C. He doesn't like travelling by train.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2001全国普通高等学校招生统一考试(上海卷)

2001全国普通高等学校招生统一考试(上海卷)

2001年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试(上海卷)综合能力测试试卷(理科使用)八.许多化学反应在溶液中进行,下面的问题均与溶液或溶液中的反应有关。

18.某雨水样品刚采集时测得pH值为4.82,放在烧坏中经2小时后,再次测得pH值为4.68。

以下叙述正确的是A 雨水样品酸度逐渐减小B 雨水样品酸度没有变化C 雨水样品继续吸收空气中的CO2D 雨水样品中的H2SO3逐渐被空气中的氧气氧化成H2SO419.重金属离子有毒性。

实验室有甲、乙两种废液,均有一定毒性。

甲废液经化验呈碱性,主要有毒离子为Ba2+离子,如将甲、乙两废液按一定比例混合,毒性明显降低。

乙废液中可能含有的离子是A Cu2+和SO42-B Cu2+和Cl-C K+和SO42-D Ag+和NO3-20.某制药厂尾气中含少量SO2气体,一般用NaOH溶液或氨水吸收,以防污染环境。

分别用0.1mol/L的NaOH溶液或同浓度的氨水处理相同量的尾气,两种方法所需吸收液的体积关系是A NaOH溶液的体积大于氨水B NaOH溶液的体积等于氨水C NaOH溶液的体积小于氨水D 无法判断21.金属加工后的废切削液中含2~5%的NaNO2,它是一种环境污染物。

人们用NH4Cl 溶液来处理此废切削液,使NaNO2转化为无毒物质。

该反应分两步进行:第一步:NaNO2+NH4Cl→NaCl+NH4NO2第二步:NH4NO2N2↑+2H2O列对第二步反应的叙述中正确的是①NH4NO2是氧化剂②NH4NO2是还原剂③NH4NO2发生了分解反应④只有氮元素的化合价发生了变化⑤NH4NO2既是氧化剂又是还原剂A ①③B ①④C ②③④D ③④⑤29.图为一定量饱和Ca(OH)2溶液中通入二氧化碳气体后,产生CaCO3白色沉淀的质量与二氧化碳体积之间的关系曲线。

试回答:OA段曲线和AB段曲线所表示的反应方程式是OA:AB:A点时已参加反应的CO2和Ca(OH)2的物质的量之比为1比。

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2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语试题第一卷(共110分)I. Listening comprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in you r paper, and decide which one is the best answer t o the question you have heard.1. A. In a library B. In a theatre C. In a cinema D. In a classroom2. A. 40 B. 30 C. 20 D. 103. A. take a long walk B. Take a good restC. Read a long storyD. Catch up with her work4. A. The woman B. The man C. The woman’s mother D. The baker5. A. Doctor and nurse B. Cashier and customer C. Dentist and patientD. Conductor and passenger6. A. 8:45 B. 9:00 C. 9:15 D. 9:307. A. A best writer B. A recent book C. A good sailor D. A new record8. A. He’s a carpenter B. He’s a doctor C. He’s an electricianD. He’s an editor9. A. Borrow a book B. Write a book C. Translate a bookD. Buy a book10.A. She’s not sure what’s happened to Geor ge.B. She doesn’t want to talk to George.C. George is always late for meetings.D. It’s difficult to understand George’s behavior.Part B Longer conversationsDirections: In Part B you will heat two longer conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the question will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.11.A. The food in the West Lake is too expensive.B. Their own food will be cleaner.C. She wants more choices of food.D. They can have what they like.12.A. The scenery is more beautiful B. The place is nearerC. The transportation is freeD. The fields are betterQuestions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation13. A. Mental problem B. Final examinationsC. Studrnt6s’ friendshipD. Time agreement14.A. He has never heard of them B. He doesn’t have the phone numberC. He can’t afford the timeD. He can’t afford the servicePart C PassagesDirections: In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passage. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.15. A. A special medical treatment B. a driving license without a bad recordC. an experience as a conductorD. five weeks’ driving at a training school16. A. She was strong enough to become a bus driverB. The men drivers are kind to her.C. She was able to see more clearly on a busD. She passed the test the first time she took it.17. A. Worthwhile B. Boring C. Dangerous D. Poorly paidQuestions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18. A. Its variety B. It s quality C. its price D. Its taste19. A. Inside the restaurant B. Outside the restaurantC. On the menuD. Not mentioned20. A. Coffee B. Beer C. Coke D. WineII Grammar (20 points)Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _____ leg.A. aB. oneC. theD. his22. Both teams were in hard training; ____ was willing to lose the game.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. the other23. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _____ of desert_____ covered the land.A. number…. hasB. quantity…. hasC. number….h aveD. quantity….have24. The sunlight came in _____ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over25. _____, I have never seen anyone who is as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much26. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go ,________.A. our holiday will be betterB. our holiday will be the betterC. the better our holiday will beD. the better will our holiday be27. So difficult ______ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn Englishwell.A.I have feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel28. Feeling the car stolen, _____________________.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help29. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _____ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told30. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _______?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they31. I really appreciate _____ to talk with you on this nice island.A.to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time32. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________>A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive33. In fact, _____ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it34. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _____ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would35. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted intouniversities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as36. As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A.no suchB. no aC. not suchD. no such a37. He’s got himself into a serious situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why38. The bell _____ the end of the period rang, ______ our heated discussion.A. indicating….interruptingB. indicated….interruptingC. indicating….interruptedD. indicated….interrupted39. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and __________________.A.he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feel like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure40. What would have happened______, as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked fartherIII. Vocabulary (10 points )Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41. Alice trusts you, only you can ___her to give up the foolish idea.A.suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade42. Her brother ____ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A.declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed43. In the botanic garden we can find a(n) _____ of plants that rang from tall trees to small trees.A.speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety44. When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an ________ rolling stone.A.untouchedB. unexpectedC. unfamiliarD. unbelievable45. Her son, to whom she was so ______, went abroad ten years ago.A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected46. I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog _________.A.correctlyB. properlyC. exactlyD. actively47. According to the new research gardening is a more ____ exercise for older women thanjogging or swimming.A. mentalB. physicalC. effectiveD. efficient48. ---- Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree ?---- No, it’s out of ________ .A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance49. The lift of London is made up of many different _________.A. elementsB. sectionsC. materialsD. realities50. I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it ____ theweather.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides onIV. Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.AThe 28-year-old had spent six years working night while she gained her university degree during the day. When she finally graduated she had her eye on a teaching (51) at a nearby primary school. With the help of her friends, she had an interview with the Head.“ I noticed a tiny hole in one of my stockings earlier,” she (52). “ I thought about changing them, but I knew I’d be late if I did. And by the time II got to the interview, (53) enormous. I walk ed in apologizing for not (54).” The would-be teacher didn’t get the job. In fact one of her friends told her that the (55) only comment was: “ If someone doesn’t take the time to present her best (56) at an interview, what kind of (57) is she going to be ?”First impressions are (58) ones. In other words, if you’ve viewed positively within the critical(关键的)first four minutes, the person you’ve met will (59) assume everything you do is positive. Leave the interview a bad impression, and often he will assume you have a lot of other unsatisfactory characters. Worse, he or she may not take the time to give you a second(60). Most employers believe that those who look as if they care about themselves will caremore about their jobs.51. A. profession B. position C. career D. occupation52. A. repeats B. reminds C. recalls D. responds53. A. I was B. he was C. it was D. they were54. A. looking at all B. looking at him C. looking round D. looking my best55. A. Head’s B. student’s C. friend’s D. would-be teacher’s56. A. figure B. image C. aspect D. shape57. A. person B. worker C. graduate D. teacher58. A. lasting B. remaining C. continuing D. persisting59.A. rarely B. occasionally C. probably D. certainly60. A. job B. thought C. chance D. questionBMany people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit. They sleep better and wake up feeling more (61), in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep.Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring(恢复) itself (62) , as opposed to REM( rapid eye movement) or dreaming sleep. Researchers have found that physical exercise , especially (63) in the afternoon or early evening , produces more (64) early in the night.(65) can also help you get a better night’s sleep in a number of indirect ways. The relaxation and tiredness (66) by exercise can improve sleep.Exercise encourages weight loss and also may (67) depression. Exercising later in the day can also help delay the (68) drop in your body’s temperature. The (69) of exercise are especially important for older people,(70) exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep. But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime--- working out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily.61. A. conscious B. peaceful C. effective D. refreshed62. A. physically B. mentally C. emotionally D. regularly63. A. made B. done C. functioned D. conducted64. A. night’s sleep B. dreaming sleep C. deep sl eep D. REM65. A. Exercise B. Dreams C. researchers D. Doctors66.A. recovered B. strengthened C. caused D. reduced67.A. increase B. relieve C. release D. arouse68. A. nighttime B. daytime C. dinnertime D. lifetime69.A. disadvantages B. benefits C .ways D .plays70. A. yet B. if C. when D. sinceV. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, b, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AOne eveni ng after dinner,. Mr and Mrs Tisich called a family meeting. “ We’ve had to make a difficult decision, “ Mr Tisich announced. “You see, you mother has been offered a post as codirector of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago.”Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rached breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving. “It’s surprising, but exciting!” She said Marc simply said, “We can’t go --- I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!”The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons’s house, But Mrs Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs Tisich became increasing concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn’t know was that Marc started walking over to Tommy’s house, with a faint idea of hiding in the Lyon’s attic(阁楼) for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood; the fence that he andhis mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartoons (纸板箱) the right size to hold his record collection.71. The conflict in this story was caused by _________.A.Marc and Rach’s different tempersB. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC .Marc’s disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr and Mrs Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility72. Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the move were similar in the way that they were ______>A. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for more detailsD. worried about packing73. The reason for Marc’s going home was that _______________.A. he did not want to be left behindB. he realized his family was essential to him.C. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. he hoped to be a more responsible person.74. What would most likely happen next ?A.Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s houseB.Mr and Mrs Tisich would call the police.C.Marc would join his family for house moving.D.Mr and Mrs Tisich would start searching for Marc.BAnswer the following questions by using the information taken from a dictionary page. (You may read the questions first)jaguar n. a type of large, yellow-colored cat with black markings found in the southwestern region of the US. and in Central and South America.jargon1.n.speech that does n’t make sense. 2. n. an unknown language that seems strange or impossible to understand. 3. n. a language made up of two or more other languages: His jargon was a mixture of French and English. 4. n. the special vocabulary of a field or profession: Her report on computers was field with jargon.jaunt1.n.a trip taken for fun 2. v.to go on a brief pleasant trip: We jaunted to the country last Saturday .javelin 1. n. a spear most commonly used as a weapon or in hunting 2. n. a light-weight metal or wooden spear that is thrown in track-and-field contests. 3.n.the contest in which a javelin is thrown. 4. v.to strike, as with a javelinjazz 1. n. a type of music that originated in New Orleans and is characterized by rhythmic beats. 2. n. popular dance music influenced by jazz 3. n. slang empty talk. 4. adj. of or like jazz: a jazz band, a jazz recordsjennet n. a small Spanish horse75. Which meaning of the word javelin is used in the sentence below?At the competition, Jack drew his arm back and threw the javelin 50 yards.A.Definition 1B. Definition 2C. Definition 3D. Definition 476. Which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below?Doctors often speak in medical jargon.A.Definition 1B. definition 2C. Definition 3D. Definition 477. What does the word jazz mean in the following sentence ?Don’t give me that jazz, for I am a practical person.A. rhythmic beatsB. a type of musicC. a kind of danceD. meaningless talkCBritain’s oldest man made hi s first visit to London yesterday at the age of 110. Mr John Evans had never found the time or the money – to make the trip from his house near Swansea. But, when British Rail offered him an all-expenses-paid birthday trip to the capital , he just could not refuse.Until yesterday he had never been far from home, except for one trip to Aberdeen. Mr Evans, who spent 60 years working as a miner in South Wales , al most made the journey to London once before, at the turn of the century. “There was a trip to the White City but it was ten shillings(1 shilling =1/20 pound) return from Swansea –too much I thought. All my money went to the family then, “ he said.During the next two days Mr Evans will be taken on a whistle – stop tour of London to see the sights. Top of his list is a visit to the Houses of Parliament(国会).The only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided to move him about if he gets tired. “ I don’t like the chair business –people will so think I am getting old,” he said.His secret for a long and healthy life has been well publicized – no alcohol, no cigarette and no angry. Before setting off from Swansea with his 76-year-old son, Amwel , he quipped,“ I’m glad to see they’ve given me a return ticket. “78. It was reported that Mr Evans’s healthy long life was to a certain extent due to his _________.A.wine drinkingB. proper smokingC. mild temperD. sense of humor79. Which of the following statements is true?A. A single trip from Mr Evans’s house to the White City use d to be ten shillings.B.The first place for Mr Evans to visit is the Houses of Parliament.C.He appreciated people’s arrangement of a wheelchair during his visitD.Mr Evans once made the journey to London at the end of the century.80. The word “quip” in the last sentence most probably means________.A. to make a witty remarkB. to express a happy messageC. to make a wishD. to tell a joke81. What might be the best title for this passage?A. 110-year-old TouristB. Secret for Long and Healthy LifeC. Free Return TicketD. Sightseeing in LondonDWhen we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. we don’t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes(刻板的模式) as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerous wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience. By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit outcommunication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes , and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions(区分), clothes hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the number of speaking are all clues to our social group class distinction tend to be relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.82. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because _________.A. they do not wish to talk to other peopleB. everyone else is expressionlessC. the environment is already familiar to themD. there is too much information to take in83.According to the passage, the main disadvantage of using stereotypes is that they_________.A.are likely to lead us into dangerous situationB.may make us miss some pleasant experienceC.can rarely be relied onD. make us mentally lazy84. From the passage m\we may conclude that _____________.A.stereotypes can help to understand people fully.B.people are becoming more interested in fashionC.dressing can send messages about individualsD.stereotypes can do more harm than good to people85. It would appear that in England, a person’s class _______________.A.might be less important in making friends in a cityB.is mainly determined by his pronunciationC.plays less of a role than it did in the past.D.is something that can be changed easily2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语试题第二卷(共40分)I Translation (15 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。

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