外研版英语【初中英语】 八年级英语完形填空复习

外研版英语【初中英语】八年级英语完形填空复习
一、八年级英语完形填空训练
1．阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Jessica was born without arms and she had learned to live her life with her feet. There were many questions about whether Jessica would be able to live a（n） 1 life. However, Jessica's father had full confidence in 2 . With the support of her family, Jessica became 3 in herself and continued to explore（探索） the world with her 4 .
As a child, Jessica studied 5 in her hometown. When the first performance arrived, she asked herself to be put in the back 6 . Her dance teacher told her there was no back row. She appeared on the stage with other students and performed 7 . When she finished, the applause（喝彩）from the audience gave her encouragement and confidence to 8 dancing for 14 years.
After graduating from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona where she 9 bachelor's degree. 10 talking about her degree, she explained that the way people think has a 11 influence on their lives than a physical limitation.
Jessica's most famous achievement was learning how to 12 . She received the Guinness World Records 13 being the first person certified（被认证的） to fly an airplane with only her feet.
Jessica now works as a motivational（激发性的） 14 . She travels the world sharing her 15 and encouraging people to be creative and confident. She often says, "Think outside the shoes."
1. A. important B. normal C. popular D. painful
2. A. them B. us C. him D. her
3. A. confident B. amazed C. pleasant D. interested
4. A. feet B. arms C. legs D. mouths
5. A. drawing B. singing C. writing D. dancing
6. A. row B. line C. yard D. room
7. A. terribly B. simply C. well D. badly
8. A. stop B. continue C. start D. teach
9. A. found B. got C. enjoyed D. caught
10. A. Before B. After C. When D. Until
11. A. greater B. smaller C. worse D. less
12. A. drive B. act C. ride D. fly
13. A. for B. to C. in D. with
14. A. speaker B. artist C. singer D. dancer
15. A. mistake B. sadness C. story D. mood
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰西卡生下来就没有胳膊，在家人的鼓励下，杰西卡顽强的
奋斗，最后走进了大学，他也通过分享她的故事鼓励人们要有信心，要有创造性。

（1）句意：有很多关于杰西卡是否能过正常人生活的问题。

A.重要的；B.正常的；C.受欢迎的；D.痛苦的。

根据Jessica was born without arms and she had learned to live her life with her feet.可知杰西卡生下来就没有胳膊，能不能过正常人的生活是许多人心头的问
题，故答案是B。

（2）句意：然而杰西卡的父亲对他充满了信心。

A.他们；B.我们；C.他；D.她。

根据she had learned to live her life with her feet.可知杰西卡是个女孩，空缺处需要宾格人称代词
最宾语，故答案是D。

（3）句意：在家人的支持下，杰西卡变得有信心了继续用她的脚探索世界。

A.有信心的；B.令人震惊的；C.令人愉快的；D.感兴趣的。

根据前文的把描述，她父亲对她充满了信心，所以在家人的帮助下，她也变得有信心了，故答案是A。

（4）句意：在家人的支持下，杰西卡变得有信心了继续用她的脚探索世界。

A.脚；B.胳膊；C.腿；D.嘴。

根据前文的描述可知杰西卡生下来就没有手，说以她只能用脚探索世
界，故答案是A。

（5）句意：还是个孩子的时候，在他的家乡学习了舞蹈。

A.画画；B.唱；C.写；D.跳舞。

根据Her dance teacher told her there was no back row可知她学习的是舞蹈，故答案是
D。

（6）句意：他要求把自己放在后排。

A.排；B.线；C.院子；D.房间。

根据Her dance teacher told her there was no back row.可知他要求在后排，故答案是A。

（7）句意：她和其他学生出现在了舞台，表演的很好。

A.非常地；B.简单地；C.好；D.坏的。

根据When she finished, the applause（喝彩） from the audience gave her encouragement and confidence可知，她表演的好，故答案是C。

（8）句意：当她结束的时候，观众的喝彩声给了他鼓励和信心继续跳了14年。

A.停止；
B.继续；
C.开始；
D.教。

根据，后面的for 14 years可知是继续跳舞跳了14年。

故答案是
B。

（9）句意：高中毕业之后，她进入了亚利桑那大学，在那里获得了学学士学位。

A.发现；B.到达，得到；C.喜欢；D.抓住。

根据the University of Arizona the University of Arizona可推知他在这所大学获得了学士学位，故答案是B。

（10）句意：在谈论他的学位的时候，她解释道相对于身体限制，人们的思考方式最大的影响了他们的生活。

A.在……之前；B.在……之后；C.当……时候；D.直到。

根据句子意思可知，这是一个时间状语从句，两个句子的动作是同时进行的，因此使用when，故答案是
C。

（11）句意：她解释道相对于身体限制，人们的思考方式最大的影响了他们的生活。

A.更伟大；B.更小；C.更差；D.更少。

结合选项意思和题干内容可知，greater最合适，故答案
是A。

（12）句意：杰西卡最著名的成就是不是学习如何开飞机。

A.驾驶；B.表演；C.骑；D.飞。

根据She received the Guinness World Records13
being the first person certified（被认证的） to fly an airplane with only her feet.可知，他
正在学习开飞机，故答案是D。

（13）句意：因为是第一个只用脚驾驶飞机被认证的人，他获得了吉尼斯世界纪录。

A.因
为；B.到……；C.在……里面；D.用。

根据being the first person certified（被认证的） to fly
an airplane with only her feet.可知这句是获得吉尼斯纪录的原因，应使用for，故答案是
A。

（14）句意：杰西卡现在是一个励志的演讲者。

A.演讲者；B.美术家；C.歌唱家；D.舞蹈
家。

根据She travels the world sharing her15
and encouraging people to be creative and confident.可知她是个演讲家，故答案是A。

（15）句意：她周游世界，分享她的故事鼓励人们要具有创造性而且要有信心。

A.错误；B.伤心；C.故事；D.情绪，心情。

根据encouraging people to be creative and confident.可知分享的是故事，故答案是C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

2．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Brown, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck-a game show. My best friend Nancy and I both 1 it. Nancy has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history. So we thought we'd be good 2 for the team.
A few days later, Mr. Brown held a meeting with everyone interested in the 3 .He told
us that Smart Aleck used a five-member team and three more people would be needed as backup （替补）. Mr. Brown said we would have a 4 among all the students present and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a 5 way to decide.
Yesterday, all of the hopefuls got together. Mr. Brown acted as the host. After a couple of hours,
all the places on the team were set 6 one. Nancy and I tied（打成平手）for that last position. We had to hold a one-on- one competition. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the 7 .
Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull 8 . Then I saw the look on Nancy's face. I waited for a second and knew 9 I had to do. As much as I wanted
to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Nancy 10 , just by a little bit. When she 11 she would be on the show, she
felt sorry for my not being on the team. However, I will still have the 12 of seeing the show up close.
Was I 13 by not trying as hard as I could? I don't think so. No one noticed, and Nancy and I didn't say it. It won't hurt the team 14 Nancy will be a very good competitor on the
real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the 15 thing to do.
1. A. cancel B. love C. express D. recall
2. A. choices B. coaches C. leaders D. fans
3. A. course B. work C. show D. play
4. A. competition B. discussion C. challenge D. conversation
5. A. special B. hard C. funny D. fair
6. A. besides B. against C. except D. opposite
7. A. backup B. partner C. teammate D. member
8. A. apart B. ahead C. down D. together
9. A. how B. which C. why D. what
10. A. double B. behave C. win D. imagine
11. A. accepted B. realized C. considered D. refused
12. A. laughter B. sadness C. fun D. change
13. A. cheating B. missing C. helping D. performing
14. A. though B. until C. unless D. because
15. A. helpful B. right C. moving D. responsible
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意，几周前，校长高迪先生告诉我们，我们学校被选中参加一个游戏表演比赛，我和我最好的朋友卡拉都十分喜欢这个比赛，本文介绍两个好朋友之间“竞争”的故事。

（1）句意：我和我最好的朋友南希都喜欢它。

A取消，B爱，C表达，D回忆，根据As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more，可知是喜欢这个比赛，故选B。

（2）句意：所以我们认为我们是团队的好选择。

A选择，B教练，C领导，D狂热者，根据 our school had been chosen，可知是选择他们，故选A。

（3）句意：几天后，高迪先生与对节目感兴趣的所有人举行了会面。

A路线，B工作，C 表演，D玩耍，根据 Smart Aleck-a game show可知是表演，故选C。

（4）句意：所以高迪先生说我们将参加比赛，前八名得分手将成为球队和后卫。

A竞赛，B讨论，C挑战，D对话，根据 our school had been chosen to compete可知是竞赛，故选A。

（5）句意：每个人都认为这是一个公平的决定方式。

A特殊的，B困难的，C有趣的，D 公平的，根据 Everybody agreed可知是公平的，故选D。

（6）句意：几个小时后，除了一个，球队所有的位置已经确定。

A除了，包含关系，B 反对，C除了，不包含关系，D在......的对面，根据 all the places on the team可知是除了，并且是不包含的关系，故选C。

（7）句意：获胜者将在球队中，输家将成为替补。

A后援，B搭档，C队友，D成员，根据比赛规则，只有队员和替补两只身份，故此处是替补，故选A。

（8）句意：在我俩竞逐过程进行到一半时，我开始领先了。

A相隔，B领先，C向下，D
共同，根据 I held back可知之前是领先的，故选B。

（9）句意：我等了一秒钟，知道我必须做什么。

A怎么，B哪个，C为什么，D什么，根
据do是及物动词，其后缺少宾语，故用what做宾语指代物或事，故选D。

（10）句意：我退后一下，并让她比我多赢一点点。

A怀疑，B运转，C赢，D想象，根
据 she would be on the show可知能表演的就赢了，故选C。

（11）句意：当她意识到她会参加演出时，她为我不在队里而感到抱歉。

A接受，B意识到，C考虑，D拒绝，根据she felt sorry for my not being on the team可知，意识到自己
赢了，才会为朋友没有赢而难过，故选B。

（12）句意：不过，我还是会有近距离观看演出的乐趣。

A笑声，B悲伤，C乐趣，D改变，根据 making my best friend happy可知让朋友开心是乐趣，故选C。

（13）句意：我是不是因为没有尽我所能努力而作弊？A作弊，B遗漏，C帮助，D表演，
根据 I held back and let Nancy win可知，是作者故意的行为，所以是作弊，故选A。

（14）句意：这不会伤害球队，因为南希在比赛上会是一个很好的竞争对手。

A尽管，B
直到，C除非，D因为，此处是对前一句话的解释，故选D。

（15）句意：我认为让我最好的朋友开心是正确的。

A有用的，B对的，C移动的，D负责
任的，根据 making my best friend happy可知让朋友开心是对的，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

3．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白
处的最佳答案。

During our business trip in the New Jersey, we visited quite a lot of places. I was always the 1 whose responsibility is to provide our driver with the most time—saving route and plan everything in the travelling.
Every time one day 2 our trip, I will search on the Internet for the information about the place we will 3 Usually, the local government or some travel agencies（代理）have their own web sites which can 4 us plenty information, such as the famous sites, special scenes, delicious food or some interesting custom. 5 , on the Thanksgiving of 1999, we went to the Washington DC, Baltimore and Annapolis. I 6 before that in Baltimore, there
is an aquarium that ranks second in US; in Annapolis, there is a Navy Academic（海军学院）from which many famous generals（将军） 7 .
Another tool internet can provide us is the 8 map. If we want to go to a place that we have never been to, all that I need 9 is to input the start point's zip code（邮编）and the end point's zip code. The web site will provide me with several 10 , some is most time—saving, some can help us avoid the possible traffic, some can save us the Toll fee we have
to pay otherwise.
1. A. guide B. guy C. tourist D. member
2. A. over B. during C. with D. before
3. A. learn B. pass C. visit D. look for
4. A. sell B. provide C. mention D. suggest
5. A. For example B. As a result C. In a word D. By the way
6. A. supposed B. thought C. learned D. showed
7. A. served B. graduated C. came D. learned
8. A. paper B. convenient C. clear D. online
9. A. to do B. to search C. to concentrate D. to imagine
10. A. answers B. pieces C. choices D. results
【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍身为导游的作者的职责，和平时使用的出现工具。

（1）句意：我一直是一名导游，导游的职责是为我们的司机提供最省时的路线，并计划好旅行中的一切。

A导游，B男人，C游客，D成员，根据provide our driver with the most time—saving route and plan everything in the travelling可知是导游，故选A。

（2）句意：每次旅行前一天，我都会在网上搜索我们要去的地方的信息。

A通过，B 在......期间，C有，D在......之前，根据I will search on the Internet可知是出行前的工作，故选D。

（3）句意：每次旅行前一天，我都会在网上搜索我们要去的地方的信息。

A学会，B通过，C参观，D寻找，根据the place并结合作者是导游的身份，可知是寻找要去参观的地方，故选C。

（4）句意：通常，当地政府或一些旅行社有自己的网站，可以给我们提供很多信息，比如著名的网站、特别的场景、美味的食物或者一些有趣的风俗。

A卖，B提供，C提到，D 建议，根据he web site will provide me可知，网站是提供信息的地方，故选B。

（5）句意：例如，1999年感恩节，我们去了华盛顿特区、巴尔的摩和安纳波利斯。

A例如，B结果，C总之，D顺便，根据on the Thanksgiving of 1999, we went to the Washington DC, Baltimore and Annapolis可知此处是举例个例子，故选A。

（6）句意：我以前了解到在巴尔的摩，有一个水族馆在美国排名第二；在安纳波利斯，有一个海军学院，许多著名的将军都是从那里毕业的。

A认为，B思考，C得知，D展示，作者是导游，故她知道很多景点，故选C。

（7）句意：我以前了解到在巴尔的摩，有一个水族馆在美国排名第二；在安纳波利斯，有一个海军学院，许多著名的将军都是从那里毕业的。

A服役，B毕业，C来，D学会，根据a Navy Academic（海军学院） from，可知是从学习毕业，故选B。

（8）句意：互联网可以为我们提供的另一个工具是网络地图。

A纸，B方便的，C清晰的，D网上的，根据internet可知与网络有关，故选D。

（9）句意：如果我们想去一个从未去过的地方，我只需要输入起点的邮政编码和终点的邮政编码。

A做，B搜索，C注重，D想象，根据to input the start point's zip code（邮编） and the end point's zip code可知是你具体做的事情，故是do，故选A。

（10）句意：该网站将为我提供几个选择，一些是最节省时间的，一些可以帮助我们避免可能的交通，一些可以节省我们必须支付的通行费。

A回答，B片，C选择，D结果，你搜
索的是信息不是提问，故网站提供的是几个选择，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

4．完形填空
I was born in a poor family. When my father used his pocket money to 1 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away there was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 2 and there was no food in the house, not 3 a piece of bread. Although we were 4 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.
My father had no money, but I knew from the worry on his face that he could not let us have
an empty stomach. He 5 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 6 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I didn't know where he got the food but anyway, he 7 to get us something to eat.
My father had not eaten and had worked all day 8 he sat there, feeling satisfied while watching us eat. This has 9 stayed in my mind and left 10 of an impression than any amount of money he may ever have given me.
At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer.
I guess in difficult times it is 11 not to show weakness but strength, If a 12 is the cement （粘合剂）that holds a family together, then the father is 13 that strengthens（加强）that cement.
It is his values and 14 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 15 my own problems in life. In my own turn, I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.
1. A. force B. order C. send D. teach
2. A. hospital B. work C. school D. shop
3. A. quite B. just C. only D. even
4. A. nervous B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy
5. A. cleaned B. watched C. left D. searched
6. A. brought B. put C. called D. woke
7. A. managed B. decided C. agreed D. waited
8. A. so B. or C. but D. and
9. A. quickly B. always C. shorty D. softly
10. A. deeper B. fewer C. less D. more
11. A. strange B. important C. difficult D. common
12. A. father B. brother C. sister D. mother
13. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
14. A. words B. records C. actions D. failures
15. A. work out B. carry out C. run into D. look into
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了我出生于一个贫穷的家庭，但爸爸从不向我们展示脆弱，而是尽力使我们不饿肚子，因此我学会了一些人生道理的故事。

（1）句意：当我爸爸用他的零花钱送我妈妈去拜访她住得很远的父母的时候。

A强迫，B 命令，C送，D教。

根据固定搭配send sb. to …把某人送到某处，可知此处应用动词send。

故选C。

（2）句意：一天晚上，爸爸工作回来。

A医院，B工作，C学校，D商店。

根据前文 I was born in a poor family. 我出生在一个贫穷的家庭，可知爸爸需要去工作，此时应是工作回来。

故选B。

（3）句意：房子里没有食物，甚至一片面包也没有。

A安静的，B只是，C仅仅，D甚至。

根据上文there was no food in the house .房子里没有食物，可知是甚至一片面包也没有。

故选D。

（4）句意：尽管我们很饿，但弟弟和我没吃任何东西就去睡觉了。

A紧张的，B饥饿的，C困的，D忙碌的。

根据上文 there was no food in the house .房子里没有食物，可知弟弟和我都是饿着肚子的。

故选B。

（5）句意：他离开房子，大约两小时之后回来。

A清洁，B看，C离开，D搜索。

根据下文 about two hours later returned .大约两小时之后回来，可知是先离开再回来。

故选C。

（6）句意：快速地把我们叫醒。

A带来，B放，C打电话，D醒来。

根据前文my brother and I went to bed .我和弟弟睡觉了，可知此时爸爸应该是把我们叫醒，应用固定搭配wake sb. up，表“把某人叫醒”。

故选D。

（7）句意：他设法给我们找了一些吃的。

A设法，B决定，C同意，D等待。

根据上文I didn't know where he got the food .我不知道他在哪得到的食物，可知这是爸爸设法得来的。

故选A。

（8）句意：我爸爸没吃东西工作了一整天，但是他坐在那里，满意地看我们吃着。

A所以，B或者，C但是，D和。

根据 My father had not eaten and had worked all day我爸爸没吃东西工作了一整天，和 feeling satisfied while watching us eat. 满意地看我们吃着，可知是转折，应用转折连词but。

故选C。

（9）句意：这总是停留在我的脑海里。

A快速地，B总是，C简短地，D温柔地。

根据前文可知，作者清楚地记得爸爸虽然自己没吃东西，但想办法为我们取得了食物的事，可知这件事总是停留在她的脑海里。

故选B。

（10）句意：这留给我的印象比他给我的任何一笔钱都深。

A更深的；B更少的，修饰可数名词；C更少，修饰不可数名词；D更深。

根据固定搭配more of a+名词单数+than“是A，而不是B”，可知此处应用形容词比较级more。

故选D。

（11）句意：我猜想，在困难的时候展示力量而不是脆弱是很重要的。

A奇怪的，B重要的，C困难的，D普通的。

根据上文 I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer. 我很开心地知道，他就在那，不会让我们遭受苦难，可知爸爸当时展示的力量是很重要的。

故选B。

（12）句意：如果一个妈妈是使家庭团结的粘合剂，那爸爸就是可以加强粘合剂的东西。

A爸爸，B弟弟，C妹妹，D妈妈，根据下文提到的father爸爸，可知此处指的是妈妈的作用。

故选C。

（13）句意：那爸爸就是可以加强粘合剂的东西。

A某些东西，用于肯定句；B任何东西，用于否定句/疑问句；C所有东西，用于肯定句或疑问句；D没有东西，用于否定句。

根据句号可知，本句为肯定句；再根据主语the father，可知指的是一部分的作用，应用不定代词something。

故选A。

（14）句意：是他的价值观和行动推着我向前。

A话，B记录，C行动，D失败。

根据前文可知，贫穷的时候，爸爸没有示弱，而是为我们找来了食物，这是一种行动。

故选C。

（15）句意：帮助我解决我生活中的问题。

A解决，B实施，C陷入，D调查/研究。

根据宾语problems，问题，可知应是解决。

故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

The Sweetest Sight
I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.
It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off.
During the week's time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.
On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view（夜景） of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5 the phone. In a second, my husband's face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 6 happened.
"What's wrong?" I asked.
He didn't answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.
At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm（魅力）.
"I don't want to be here! I shouldn't be here! I should be home 9 my kids!"
We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …
Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children's bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight（风景）in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.
1. A. question B. wish C. step D. place
2. A. look after B. talk with C. find out D. wake up
3. A. he B. she C. we D. they
4. A. after B. since C. though D. because
5. A. shouted B. finished C. wrote D. answered
6. A. ugly B. useful C. right D. bad
7. A. hardly B. clearly C. sadly D. truly
8. A. danced B. broken C. thrown D. opened
9. A. toward B. with C. under D. from
10. A. quieter B. richer C. sweeter D. wider
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者一次跟丈夫去欧洲旅游，在回来的最后一天的晚上给家里打电话，得知儿子摔断了腿，她恨不得马上回到儿子身边。

他突然意识到了一个真理：世界上没有任何比孩子在家迎接你的笑脸更甜的风景。

（1）句意：我表达了我跟他一起去欧洲的愿望。

A.问题；B.希望，愿望；C.脚步；D.地方。

根据 Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. 可知丈夫要去欧洲参加会议，因此我才有了跟他一起去欧洲的愿望。

故答案是B。

（2）句意：于是我让他的妈妈照看我们的两个孩子，然后就出发了。

A.照看；B.与某人交谈；C.发现，找到；D.醒来。

根据前文的叙述可知，我们要去欧洲旅行，因此需要丈夫的妈妈来照看我们的孩子，故答案是A。

（3）句意：在一周的时间内，我们尽我们可能参观了伦敦和巴黎。

A.他；B.她；C.我们；
D.他们,文章在讲述作者去欧洲旅游的情况，并且是以第一人称写的，因此说是“我们”，故答案是C。

（4）句意：在巴黎的最后一天晚上，我们欣赏了埃菲尔铁塔的夜景之后，我丈夫往家里打了一个电话。

A.在……之后；B.自从；C.尽管；D.因为。

根据两个句子意思可以看出，这是一个时间状语从句，能够构成时间状语从句的只有after，故答案是A。

（5）句意：他的妈妈接的电话。

A.喊；B.结束；C.写；D.回答。

answer the telephone，接电话，固定用法，故答案是D。

（6）句意：我能够感觉到不好的事情发生了。

A.丑陋；B.有用的；C.正确的；D.坏的。

根据 my husband's face fell 可知她丈夫的脸色不好，可能家里有不好的事情发生。

故答案是D。

（7）句意：几分钟之后，他难过地对我说，我们七岁的儿子从自行车上摔了下来。

A.几乎不；B.清晰地；C.难过地；D.真正地。

根据 Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike可知丈夫心情难过。

故答案是C。

（8）句意：我们七岁的儿子从自行车上摔了下来，摔断了腿。

A.跳舞；B.弄断；C.扔掉；
D.打开。

根据 had fallen off his bike 可知，他们的儿子可能摔断了腿，故答案是B。

（9）句意：我应该跟孩子在家。

A.朝向；B.带着，具有；C.在……下面；D.来自。

根据前文的叙述可知孩子摔断了腿，作为母亲应该陪护在孩子身边。

故答案是B。

（10）句意：我突然意识到了这个真理：世界上没有比孩子在家迎接你的脸更甜的风景。

A.更安静；
B.更富裕；
C.更甜；
D.更宽。

我们都知道孩子在家看到妈妈回来之后，都会高兴地迎上去脸上的笑容真很甜。

故答案是C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

6．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Two girls living next door to each other have two very different life stories. Chi Zhen, an 18-year-old preparatory （预科的） student in Seville, Spain, used his 1 to tell the story of two lives. From the photos, we could learn that they had encouraged many people to 2 that the future is in their own hands.
He took a series of photos of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria. They live completely 3 life styles and are getting opposite results.
In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen 4 a TV play. "She spends most of her time on the sofa." says Chi. Anna Maria 5 goes out because she thinks she's not attractive and doesn't know 6 to say in social situations. She blames her fate（命运）. "I'
m not as 7 as Veronica," she often says.
But Veronica, the "lucky" girl next door, has 8 herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places. She goes to the 9 regularly. She takes part in any conversation and becomes the center of attention because of her 10 knowledge and experience. Looking at Veronica, it's 11 that she's taking control of her fate. In order to communicate with Chi Zhen better, she's studying Chinese. Her experience has 12 Chi Zhen to communicate with students from all countries, and she's getting good results. " 13 I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them," she says.
The influence of the photos has gone 14 beyond what Chi Zhen expected. One of the users commented on his photos on , saying: "A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have 15 what we do. I'd work harder rather than complain about my fate later."
1. A. pen B. camera C. article D. book
2. A. believe B. check C. hope D. consider
3. A. comfortable B. different C. interesting D. healthy
4. A. watching B. sharing C. showing D. acting
5. A. often B. usually C. always D. seldom
6. A. what B. where C. which D. how
7. A. beautiful B. clever C. young D. lucky
8. A. asked B. taught C. helped D. enjoyed
9. A. stadium B. library C. lab D. cinema
10. A. poor B. simple C. rich D. little
11. A. clear B. unlucky C. important D. impossible
12. A. made B. encouraged C. ordered D. suggested
13. A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Although
14. A. high B. deep C. fast D. far
15. A. comes from B. takes up C. depends on D. waits for
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）D；（15）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述18迟震用相机记录了生活在隔壁两个女孩各不相同的生活经历，并引发网友的感悟“我会更努力地工作，而不是抱怨我的命运。

”从这些照片中，可以了解到，这些照片已经鼓励许多人相信未来掌握在自己手中。

（1）句意：在西班牙塞维利亚，一名18岁的预备学生迟震用他的相机讲述了两个人的故事。

A：pen钢笔；B：camera相机；C：article文章；D：book书。

根据下文From the photos，可知一定是用相机告诉她们两个人的生活，故选B。

（2）句意：我们可以了解到，它们鼓励许多人相信未来掌握在自己手中。

A：believe 相信；B：check检查；C：hope希望；D：consider仔细思考。

根据最后句I'd work harder rather than complain about my fate later."可知这些照片鼓励许多人相信未来掌握在自己手中，故选A。

（3）句意：她们过着完全不同的生活方式，结果却截然相反。

A：comfortable舒服的；B：different不同的；C：interesting有趣的；D：healthy健康的。

根据are getting opposite results，可知生活风格是完全不同的，故选B。

（4）句意：在照片中，可以看到西班牙女孩安娜·玛丽亚在看电视剧。

A：watching观看；B：sharing分享； C：showing 展示；D：acting行为。

根据句末can be seen—a TV play可知看电视剧，要用动词watch。

故选A。

（5）句意：安娜玛丽亚很少外出，A：often 经常；B：usually通常；C：always总是；D：seldom很少。

根据上文"She spends most of her time on the sofa.可知她很少外出。

故选D。

（6）句意：因为她觉得自己不吸引人，不知道在社交场合该说什么。

A：what什么；B：where在哪里； C：which 哪一个；D：how怎样。

know知道，及物动词，此处要用疑问词+不定式形式作宾语。

say及物动词，强调说的内容，表示泛指，要用疑问代词what作宾语，故选A。

（7）句意：我没有维罗妮卡那么幸运。

A：beautiful美丽的；B：clever聪明的；C：young年轻的； D：lucky幸运的。

根据下文But Veronica, the "lucky" girl next door,可知她认为没有Veronica幸运，故选D。

（8）句意：但是隔壁的“幸运”女孩维罗妮卡已经自学了四门外语。

A：asked问；B：。