(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的经典测试题附答案解析
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的经典测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered2．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 3．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced4．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite5．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 6．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 7．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built8．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 9．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 10．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 11．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted12．—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does 13．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow 14．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 15．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built16．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found17．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited18．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 19．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 20．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented21．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 22．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 23．The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented24．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proudA．has taught B．is taught C．teaches25．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 26．Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A．crowd with B．crowd by C．crowded with D．crowded by 27．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 28．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：此题重点考查被动语态，由于主语是动作的承受者，该句要用被动语态，排除A、C；根据句意：“每天一定要浇花，否则他们会死掉”B答案语气太委婉，因此要用must be+过去分词，故选D考点：含情态动词的被动语态点评：该题考查被动语态，做题时首先分析题干的主语是动作的执行者还是动作的承受者，若是动作的承受者就要用被动语态，特别要主语被动语态的结构，be+动词的过去分词2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：当我哥哥非常小的时候，他是由妈妈教会读书的。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编附答案解析
A．is savedB．are savedC．was savedD．were saved
17．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.
A．findsB．is foundC．has found
18．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?
—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.
A．should be toldB．can tellC．should tellD．can be telling
19．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他的剧本被数百万人阅读。
本题考查时态和语态。read是一般现在时的主动形式；will read是一般将来时的主动形式；are read是一般现在时的被动形式；is read是一般现在时的被动形式。根据by可知，此处用被动语态，主语his plays是复数形式，因此谓语用复数形式。故选C。
A．didn’t inviteB．won’t inviteC．isn’t invitedD．won’t be invited
23．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on 2．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd3．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 4．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built5．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 6．—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned7．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read8．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 9．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing10．―When shall we go and play basket ball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 11．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted12．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job i n such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 13．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 14．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invited C．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited15．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of16．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 17．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found18．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites19．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invitedC．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited20．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds21．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 22．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A．divides in to B．divided intoC．is divided into D．is dividing into23．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted24．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proudA．has taught B．is taught C．teaches25．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 26．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 27．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 28．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——纸是什么时候被发明的？——我不知道，但是我知道它被用来写字。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的经典测试题及解析
一、选择题1. Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A. are builtB. were builtC. builtD. build2- Too much water every day in the world. We should save it.A. wastedB. are wastedC. is wastedD. was wasted 3. It's said that petrol （石油）in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A. used forB. will be used upC. used upD. will be used for 4. A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for theteenagers to see the animals.A. buildB. will buildC. will be built5. More trees on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. will be plantedD. have been planted6. Fenghua teaching building 17 years ago.A. builtB. is builtC. buildsD. was built 7. Mike, you can go out if your homework.A. finishB. finishesC. will finishD. is finished 8. -Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. would expect to doB. was expected to doC. has expected doingD. is expected doing9. —Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I to do that, but I think it really helps me.A. forceB. am forcedC. forcedD. was forced13. —I won't go to the party unless Sue, too. —You mean if Sue comes you'll come?A. will inviteB. invitesC. invited 14. The flowers every day, or they will die.B- can be watered10. We 1 re proud that our school isA. think to beB. thought to 11. — When paper invented?—I don't know. But I know it is used for writing.A. is; /B. was; onC. was; / 12. —Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he, he will try his best to make it.one of the best schools in our province. C. thought to be D. thought will beD. is; onD. is invitedA. must waterC. should waterD. must be watered15. （2017-河南-29 ） —Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I always to work overtime.A. am ； askingB. am ； askedC. was ； askingD. was ； asked16. Two foreign visitors to the opening ceremony last Saturday.A. hundred; were invitedB. hundred; had been invitedD. hundreds of; have been invited17. —I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.—Yes, she is often seen the old man with his housework.A. helpB. to helpC. helps 18. You can go out if all your homework.A. doneB. is doneC. was done 19. It's not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you.A. have calledB. will callC. are callingD. are called20. As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, and for eight years.A. was broken out; lastedB. broke intojastedC. broke out; was lasted21. The mobile phone in 1973.A. inventsC. invented 22. —As China grows stronger and stronger; Chinese in more and more schools outof our country.—That's true. As a Chinese, I feel very proudA. has taughtB. is taughtC. teaches23. The village is building a new school. I hope it next year.A. completesB. will completeC. is completedD. will be completed24. According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral （巴黎圣母院）_in time.A. is savedB. are savedC. was savedD. were saved25. —Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I another chance, I'll do it better.A. giveB. will be givenC. will give D, am given26. Our dining hall is always teachers and students at noon.A. crowd withB. crowd byC. crowded withD. crowded by27. In the future, more and more high-speed railways in China.A. are builtB. will buildC. were builtD. will be built C. hundreds of; are invited D. helpedD. will be doneD. broke out;lastedB. is invented D. was invented28.—Do you have any problems if you this job? —Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. B解析：B【解析】句意：去年房山建了许多高楼。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的经典测试题及答案解析
一、选择题1．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited2．When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A．was asked B．askedC．was asking D．is asked3．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built 4．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 5．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for 6．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read7．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built8．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds9．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 10．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 11．May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 12．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted13．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite14．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 17．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds 18．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 19．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used 20．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 21．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 22．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented 23．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted24．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed25．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 26．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：-你昨天为什么没有来参加Jenny的生日聚会？-因为我没有被邀请。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编及答案
一、选择题1．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 2．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced3．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held 4．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd5．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built 6．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held7．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were plantedC．will be planted D．have been planted8．—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned9．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for 10．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 11．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built12．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing13．Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered 14．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced 17．This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A．sells; sells B．is sold; sells C．sells; is sold D．is sold; is sold 18．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 19．Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build20．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 21．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 22．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used23．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented 24．Many trees and flowers ＿＿＿ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A．have pantedB．are plantedC．were planted25．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 26．The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：当地铁完工的时候，每天上学会花费我更少的时间。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的难题汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 2．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 3．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 4．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 5．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds6．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing7．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 8．May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 9．—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does10．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached11．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 12．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 13．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were plantedC．will be planted D．have been planted14．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 15．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of16．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds17．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 18．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 19．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held20．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invited D．won’t be in vited 21．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 22．Many trees and flowers ＿＿＿ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A．have pantedB．are plantedC．were planted23．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proudA．has taught B．is taught C．teaches24．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed25．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced26．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 27．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.28．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——刚才我看到贝蒂去了张爷爷家。
动词被动语态易错点汇总及练习测试题经典
动词被动语态易错点汇总及练习测试题经典一、动词被动语态1．To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. can't thrownC. mustn't be thrownD. may not thrown 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】为了使我们的城市更美丽，禁止往河里扔垃圾。
根据语境，本句的主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。
另外，表示禁止、不允许应用mustn’t。
故选C。
2．-- Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-- I'm not sure. I will go with you if I _______.A. will inviteB. inviteC. will be invitedD. am invited【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一后天你要去参加萨姆的生日晚会吗?一一我不确定，如果请了我，我会和你一起去的。
if（如果）引出的条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时态时，从句要用一般现在时态。
A、C错了。
主语I是谓语动词invite的承受者，用被动语态，故选D。
3．Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这张图片，最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的，用被动语态被+过去分词；由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时，因此为一般现在时的被动语态，故答案选B。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited2．Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered 3．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 4．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd5．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 6．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 7．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for 8．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read9．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing10．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 11．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 12．This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A．sells; sells B．is sold; sells C．sells; is sold D．is sold; is sold 13．—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited 14．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 15．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of16．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites 17．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 18．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 19．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．h aven’t invited 20．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 21．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted22．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 23．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 24．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 25．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 26．（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked 27．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.28．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：-你昨天为什么没有来参加Jenny的生日聚会？-因为我没有被邀请。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed2．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read3．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 4．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 5．—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 6．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built 7．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held8．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing9．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 10．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 11．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 12．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 13．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 14．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use15．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of16．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invited C．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited 17．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 18．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 19．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 20．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 21．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 22．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow23．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented24．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted25．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed26．—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：你不能穿鞋进入这个地方，那是不被允许的。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编附答案解析(4)
一、选择题1．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited2．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 3．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read4．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 5．When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A．was asked B．askedC．was asking D．is asked6．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd7．I don’t think teena gers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 8．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read9．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 10．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 11．-Hey, Molly, You______ on th e phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 12．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on15．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 16．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 17．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed18．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 19．—Will you go to Tom’s part y?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 20．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______. A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invited D．won’t be invited 21．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 22．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow23．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 24．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 25．The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented26．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 27．—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 28．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——金先生会挤出一些时间去聚会吗？——如果他被邀请，他将尽最大努力去。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered2．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted3．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read4．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched5．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd6．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing7．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were plantedC．will be planted D．have been planted8．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds9．May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 10．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited 11．—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does12．The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A．is held B．was held C．will be held13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 15．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of16．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found17．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 18．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites 19．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 20．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped21．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds 22．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 23．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 24．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A．divides in to B．divided intoC．is divided into D．is dividing into25．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 26．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 27．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 28．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：此题重点考查被动语态，由于主语是动作的承受者，该句要用被动语态，排除A、C；根据句意：“每天一定要浇花，否则他们会死掉”B答案语气太委婉，因此要用must be+过去分词，故选D考点：含情态动词的被动语态点评：该题考查被动语态，做题时首先分析题干的主语是动作的执行者还是动作的承受者，若是动作的承受者就要用被动语态，特别要主语被动语态的结构，be+动词的过去分词2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：世界上每天都浪费太多的水，我们应该节约它。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的经典测试题附答案(4)
一、选择题1．—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does2．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 3．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read 4．—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 5．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 6．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built 7．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 8．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 9．—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned 10．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 11．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built 12．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 13．—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited 14．This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A．sells; sells B．is sold; sells C．sells; is sold D．is sold; is sold 15．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of16．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on 17．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited18．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered19．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．i sn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed20．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found 21．Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build22．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited23．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 24．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 25．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 26．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我们什么时候可以去看足球赛？——直到明天工作完成。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的知识点训练及答案(1)
一、选择题1．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted2．—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited 3．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 4．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced5．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd6．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 7．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 8．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 9．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read10．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built 11．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022. A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds 12．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent 14．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited 15．（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked 16．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed17．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on18．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 19．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found20．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invited C．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited 21．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 22．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held23．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invited D．won’t be invited 24．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken25．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted26．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们希望明年我们的城市能种更多的树。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编附答案
一、选择题1．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered2．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 3．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 4．—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 5．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced6．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held7．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 8．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked9．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing10．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send11．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 12．This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A．sells; sells B．is sold; sells C．sells; is sold D．is sold; is sold 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 15．（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked 16．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed17．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 18．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited19．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 20．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 21．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 22．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for th eir health.A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow23．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented24．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted25．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 26．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 27．—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 28．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：此题重点考查被动语态，由于主语是动作的承受者，该句要用被动语态，排除A、C；根据句意：“每天一定要浇花，否则他们会死掉”B答案语气太委婉，因此要用must be+过去分词，故选D考点：含情态动词的被动语态点评：该题考查被动语态，做题时首先分析题干的主语是动作的执行者还是动作的承受者，若是动作的承受者就要用被动语态，特别要主语被动语态的结构，be+动词的过去分词2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：据说石油将在不到100年就用完了。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编及答案
一、选择题1．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 2．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 3．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held 4．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented5．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 6．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 7．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for 8．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read9．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds 10．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 11．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 12．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 13．—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited 14．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed17．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use18．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited19．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered20．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed21．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 22．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 23．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A．divides in to B．divided intoC．is divided into D．is dividing into24．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 25．—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 26．Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon. A．crowd with B．crowd by C．crowded with D．crowded by 27．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 28．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们很自豪，我们的学校被认为是我们省最好的学校之一。
中考英语被动语态 易错题练习带答案解析
中考英语被动语态易错题练习带答案解析一、选择题1．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short t ime.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 3．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken4．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave5．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 6．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 7．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 8．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played9．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 10．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 11．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 12．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 13．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 14．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared15．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 16．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 17．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted18．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 19．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 20．—How do you like the poem ? —I t’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 21．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair22．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 23．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 24．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 25．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken26．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 27．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 28．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised29．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 30．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 31．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 32．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 33．When waste from daily life ________, p eople won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 34．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 35．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closedC．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close36．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished37．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited38．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of39．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road startD．how much the Chinese painting there is40．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen41．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold 42．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed43．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 44．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 45．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 46．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 47．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish48．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 49．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 50．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished二、选择题51．—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A．rings B．rang C．will ring D．is ringing 52．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked53．I don’t really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A．just help out B．have just helped outC．am just helping out D．will just help out54．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn 55．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making56．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 57．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made 58．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 59．— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．is talking 60．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 61．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 62．I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. A．slept B．was sleeping C．have slept D．am sleeping 63．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment. A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing 64．------ What’s wrong with you, Kate?------ The shoes don’t fit me properly. They_____ my feet.A．have hurt B．are hurting C．had hurt D．are hurt 65．—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair 66．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 67．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea wit h her friends. A．has B．is having C．had D．was having 68．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 69．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays 70．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on71．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 72．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 73．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought 74．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 75．— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned 76．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?A．am leaving; takes offB．Leave; takes offC．leave; is taking offD．am leaving; is taking off77．—I hear you in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A．are working B．will workC．were working D．will be working78．Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act imme diately before there’s none left.A．have run out B．have been run out C．are running out D．are being run out 79．A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A．was being rapidly closed B．will be rapidly closedC．has rapidly closed D．is rapidly closing80．— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A．is repaired B．is being repairedC．was repaired D．has been repaired81．Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train. A．are arriving B．are to arrive C．are going to arrive D．will arrive82．—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. It ________.A．has been built B．was builtC．is being built D．had been built83．At present more and more people _______ clothes online to save time and money. A．bought B．had boughtC．will buy D．are buying84．Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A．had closed B．having closedC．being closed D．are closing85．---I wonder why he ______ so strangely these days.---Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A．was acting B．actedC．is acting D．acts86．(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to？It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A．have had B．are havingC．had had D．were having87．You __________ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first? A．always played B．have always playedC．are always playing D．have always been playing88．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows. A．operated B．had been operatingC．was operating D．am operating89．—Have you started writing your report?—Not yet. I _______ a hard time getting the information.A．am having B．hadC．was having D．will have90．–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.A．am having B．will be having C．will have D．have 91．The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smallerand smaller.A．become B．became C．is becoming D．have become 92．—Have you seen Jack recently?—No. He for another company now.A．is working B．had worked C．worked D．was working 93．--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday．A．would have B．have hadC．have been having D．am having94．Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A．was staying B．stayed C．is staying D．will stay 95．—Something smells really good in here!—You ______ my Easter cookies．Have one!A．smellB．are smellingC．were smellingD．smelt96．–Oh, you said you’d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.A．deal; will come B．was dealing; comeC．have dealt; have come D．have been dealing; am coming97．--- I hear you__________at Smith’s.--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.A．work; had been working B．worked; was workingC．are working; have been working D．worked; have worked98．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repairedC．have repaired D．are repairing99．The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.A．has grown B．grew C．will grow D．is growing 100．—Hello, I ______ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.—Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.A．phone B．will phoneC．have phoned D．am phoning【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——现在人们还是应该保持社交距离。
最新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 2．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite3．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were plantedC．will be planted D．have been planted4．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for5．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 6．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 7．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed8．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached9．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited10．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found11．Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build12．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited13．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced14．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．—Will you go to Tom’s part y?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 17．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used18．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______. A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invited D．won’t be invited 19．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 20．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 23．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 24．According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A．is saved B．are saved C．was saved D．were saved 25．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 26．—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invited C．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——刚才我看到贝蒂去了张爷爷家。
最新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing2．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow 3．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 4．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 5．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite6．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 7．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held 8．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd 9．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held 10．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 11．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built 12．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read15．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send17．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 18．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use19．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 20．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered21．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed22．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 23．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used24．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted25．According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A．is saved B．are saved C．was saved D．were saved 26．Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A．crowd with B．crowd by C．crowded with D．crowded by 27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built28．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：他能获得跑赛第一名吗？现在不可能了。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编及解析
一、选择题1．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed2．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 3．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 4．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held 5．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 6．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built 7．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented8．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 9．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 10．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 11．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 12．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant16．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’l l get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found17．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 18．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 19．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held20．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invited D．won’t be invited 21．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A．divides in to B．divided intoC．is divided into D．is dividing into22．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted23．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 24．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proudA．has taught B．is taught C．teaches25．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 26．—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 27．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 28．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：你不能穿鞋进入这个地方，那是不被允许的。
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一、选择题1．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 2．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allo wed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow 3．Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered 4．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 5．—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 6．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd7．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built8．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 9．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 10．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read11．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 12．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 15．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered17．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found18．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invited C．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited 19．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used20．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented 21．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 22．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 23．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted24．The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented25．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 26．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 27．（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked 28．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：天气预报员说下周会有一场大雨。
本题考查时态和语态。
expects是一般现在时的主动形式；was expected是一般过去时的被动形式；will expect是一般将来时的主动形式；will be expected是一般将来时的被动形式。
根据next week可知，此处是一般将来时，主语a heavy rain与谓语expect是被动关系，因此用被动语态。
故选D。
2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生，在高铁上不允许吸烟。
——哦，真的很抱歉，我不会再吸烟了。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。
isn’t allowed不被允许，一般现在时的被动语态；wasn’t allowed一般过去时的被动语态；doesn’t allow不允许，一般现在时；won’t allow一般将来时。
根据句意可知，主语smoking与动词之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态，先排除C和D。
根据对话的意思可知，这里陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时态。
故选A。
3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：银行提供给尼克一份工作，但是出人意料的是，他没有接受。
考查被动语态和时态。
off er“提供”。
A.is offered现在时的被动语态；B.offered过去式；C. was offered过去式的被动语态；D.has offered现在完成时。
offer与主语Nick之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，根据下半句didn’t可知是过去式。
故选C。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：《流浪地球》赢得了公众的高度赞扬。