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2020全国卷2 阅读理解C 重难点赏析

2020全国卷2 阅读理解C 重难点赏析CWhen you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn’t cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion (时装)enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles. “It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur—unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wil d. “The ecosystem down there can’t handle this non-native species(物种).It’s destroying the environment. It’s them or us.” says Michael Ma ssimi, an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades，but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s，the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. He says it’s not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year, so part of Mouton’s job these days is trying to promote fur.Then there’s Righteous Fur and its unusual f ashion. Model Paige Morgan says, “ To give people a guilt-free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them—I think that’s going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York.” Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. She trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.28. What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?A. To promote guilt-free fur.B. To expand the fashion market.C. To introduce a new brand.D. To celebrate a winter holiday.29. Why are scientists concerned about nutria?A. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously.B. Nutria are an endangered species.C. Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals.D. Nutria are illegally hunted.30. What does the underlined word “collapsed” in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Boomed.B. Became mature.C. Remained stable.D. Crash ed.31. What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan?A. It’s formal.B. It’s risky.C. It’s harmful.D. It’s traditional.When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn’t cross your mind.出现在脑海（想到过）——很可能从没想到过皮毛制品But some ecologists and fashion (时装)enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).使……再度流行——恢复市场往日的繁华Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into Showcase动词，展示的意思“It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur—不内疚的——谈论皮毛制品，良心一点也不内疚。

英语2阅读试题及答案

英语2阅读试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made it easier to communicate with friends and family, and it has given us access to a wealth of information. However, it has also brought some challenges.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Internet has only positive impacts on our lives.B) The Internet has both positive and negative impacts on our lives.C) The Internet has made communication more difficult.D) The Internet has limited access to information.2. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of the Internet?A) It has made communication more challenging.B) It has limited the amount of information available.C) It has facilitated communication with loved ones.D) It has restricted access to friends and family.BIn recent years, there has been a growing interest inenvironmental protection. Many people are starting to realize the importance of preserving the environment for future generations.3. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) The decline in environmental awareness.B) The increasing interest in environmental protection.C) The lack of concern for the environment.D) The future of environmental protection efforts.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A) People are not concerned about the environment.B) Environmental protection is a new concept.C) There is a shift in attitudes towards the environment.D) The environment is not important for future generations.二、阅读填空（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives.It provides us with a platform to share information, connect with others, and even conduct business. However, there arealso concerns about the impact of the Internet on our society.5. The Internet has made our lives ________ easier.6. It has become a ________ for sharing information.7. Some people worry about the ________ the Internet has on society.三、阅读简答（共10分，每题5分）Read the passage and answer the questions briefly.The Internet has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has brought about many changes, some of which are positive, while others are not so positive.8. What are some positive changes the Internet has brought about?9. What are some of the concerns associated with the use of the Internet?四、阅读判断（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).The Internet is a powerful tool that has transformed the way we communicate, learn, and work. It has made the world a smaller place by connecting people across different countries and cultures.10. The Internet has made the world larger.11. The Internet has not changed the way we communicate.12. The Internet connects people from different countries and cultures.答案：1-4 B C B C5. much/far/a lot/a great deal6. medium/channel/means7. effects/impacts/influences8. Answers may vary. Possible answers include: easier access to information, ability to communicate with people around the world, online shopping, etc.9. Answers may vary. Possible answers include: privacy concerns, cyberbullying, addiction to social media, etc.10-12 F T T。

2019全国卷2阅读理解A全文中文翻译

2019全国卷2阅读理解A全文中文翻译2019全国卷2 阅读理解A原文呈现全文翻译重点词汇讲解My Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列)of lifestyle books.Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fa iry tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds.Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull,are equally funny and frightening,but they’re also aspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt’s about two sisters―Eri,a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping,and Mari,a young student.In trying to connect to her sister,Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else onthe planet did,but the horror story is brilliant.There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise w hat’s going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around.After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world’s population,a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21.Who does “I” refer to in the text?A.Stephen King.B.Gillian Flynn.C.Jo Usmar.D.Roald Dahl.22.Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.After Dark.D.The Stand.23.What kind of book is G one Girl?A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A love story.D.A horror story.My Favourite Books我最喜爱的书籍Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列)of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top read s.Jo Usmar 是“四海为家的人”图书的作者，也是“This Book Will”退出的生活方式类系列图书的联合作者。

考研英语(二)阅读理解B新题型

The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a looming hunger crisis in poor countries and a looming energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years, and oil prices have more than tripled since the start of 2004. These food-price increases combined with soaring energy costs will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even undermine political stability, as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso. Practical solutions to these growing woes do exist, but we'll have to start thinking ahead and acting globally. The crisis has its roots in four interlinked trends. The first is the chronically slow productivity of farmers in the porest countries, caused by their inability to pay for seeds, fertilizers and irrigation. The second is the misguided policy in the U.S. and Europe of subsidizing diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol. The third is climate change: take the recent droughts in Australia and Europe, which cut the global production of grain in 2005 and 2006. The fourth is the growing global demand for food and feed grains brought on by swelling populations and incomes. In short, rising demand has hit a limited supply, with the poor taking the hardest blow.

考研英语二阅读理解全文翻译

英语二T e x t 11---Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned. School districts across the country, most recently Los Angeles Unified, are revising(修改) their thinking on his educational ritual(例行公事). Unfortunately, L.A. Unified has produced an inflexible (不可变更的) policy which mandates(批准) that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student’s academic grade。

家庭作业从来就没有受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎，但最近几年来，家庭作业却受到人们的鄙视。

全国的学校都在修改家庭作业的相关惯例做法。

不幸的是，洛杉矶学区通过了一项不可变更的政策：除了高等课程，家庭作业在学分中所占比例不可以超过10%。

21.It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework_____。

[A] is receiving more criticism[B] is no longer an educational ritual（绝对）[C] is not required for advanced courses（正反）[D] is gaining more preferences（正反）2---This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework. But the policy is unclear and contradictory. Certainly, no homework should be assigned that students cannot do without expensive equipment. But if the district is essentially giving a pass to students who do not do their homework because of complicated family lives, it is going riskily close to the implication that standards need to be lowered for poor children。

大学英语2阅读理解练习题

大学英语2阅读理解练习题Passage 1According to a Xinhua News Agency report, residents of China’s five largest cities spent about 643 Yuan (US $80.37) each on sport in 2005, with Beijing topping the survey at about 880 Yuan (US $ 110) per person (The five cities were Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan and Chengdu).Chinese are more willing to part with hard-earned cash in pursuit(追求) of fitness than they were 10 years ago. In addition to participating in a variety of fitness（健康）classes, many are now even seeking private training. Almost every new fitness or entertainment（娱乐）product or idea finds a willing audience among the public, whether riding bikes or engaging in “hot” yoga.A young organizer of a Beijing folding-bike club said, “We take exercise not only for our own fitness, but considering our social responsibilities. For example, every day we ride folding bikes to and from our work places. This is our way of helping reduce pollution in Beijing.”The city’s elderly actively participate in many of the city’s sports teams. In the early mornings in the park, it is easy to meet groups of the elderly using the national fitness facilities or practicing Taiji and kendo.One participant said, “We do not want to bring any burden to our children, so we care more about our health than ever before.”1. Which of the following cities is not among the 5 largest cities of China?A. ShanghaiB. TianjinC. BeijingD. Wuhai2. The citizens of which city spent the most money each on sport in 2005?A. shanghaiB. ChengduC. BeijingD. Wuhai3. What are the basic means for people to pursue fitness?A. fitness classes aloneB. sports teams aloneC. fitness classes and private trainingD. fitness classes, private training and sports teams4. People take exercise not only for their own fitness, but also for___.A. entertainmentB. environmental pollutionC. social responsibilitiesD. hard-earned cash5. The elderly care more about their health because____.A. they want to reduce pollution in the cityB. they like sports very muchC. they like to be with other peopleD. they don’t want to bring any burden to their childrenPassage 1：BCDCD解析：[1]B.细节题。

考研英语(二)第二部分阅读理解(上)

考研英语（二）第二部分阅读理解（上）（江南博哥）材料题根据以下材料，回答1-5题The number of children who have died from heatstroke this year after being left or getting trapped in hot cars is among the highest on record.So far in 2019, 49 children have died from vehicular heatstroke, according to the National Safety Council, anon-profit safety group.While most deaths occur during the hotter summer months, they can also happen in other seasons and with outside temperatures in the 60s, said Jan Null, a lecturer in meteorology at San Jose State University.More deaths could happen before the end of the year, though Mr.Null pointed out that the last death in 2018 was in September.The growing number of hot-car deaths—an average of 38 each year for the past two decades—displays the difficultly of pinpointing their cause and finding viable solutions,advocates say.Most of these deaths occurred when a parent or caregiver unintentionally left a child in the car and about a quarter of them happened when a child got into a car on their own, and about 19% occurred after a caregiver knowingly left a child in the car, according to Mr.Null. "Nobody wants to accept the fact that you're capable of doing this, but it's just how our brains work,"said Janette Fennell, president and founder of ."If you can forget your keys or your cellphone, you certainly have the capability of forgetting your child."The temperature inside a car can rise about 20 degrees in just 10 minutes, according to researchers.Heatstroke can happen when a person's body temperature reaches 104 degrees, and it could turn lethal for children when their body temperature reaches 107 degrees.While the U.S.has experienced record-setting heat in recent years, Mr.Null said he couldn't specify an exact cause for the increase in child heatstroke deaths because a complex set of factors can play a role.Beyond the temperature outside or where a car is parked, psychological factors can come into play.As such, "there's not going to be one solution," he said.Child-safety groups have pushed public-awareness campaigns over the years, and advocated for legislation and new technology in automobiles.A number of states have passed laws forbidding a person from leaving a child unattended in a vehicle because of safety concerns.For several years, advocacy groups have also pushed Congress to pass the Hot Cars Act,which would require new cars to be outfitted with child-safety alert systems.Bills were introduced in the Senate and House of Representatives earlier this year.1、[单选题]In Paragraph 2, Jan Null pointed out that_____A.summer was the only season to cause hot-car deathsB.more deaths from vehicular heatstroke would happen this yearC.it is imperative to call for more attention to the car deathsD.other seasons could be more dangerous than summer正确答案：B参考解析：More deaths could happen before the end of the year, though Mr.Null pointed out that the last death in 2018 was in September. 尽管2018年最后一次死亡时间发生在9月，但是Jan Null认为年底前可能会有更多类似的死亡事件发生。

2018年考研英语2 阅读理解text4

2018年考研英语2 阅读理解text4题目：The Gig Economy: Beauty or the Beast?内容概要：这篇文章主要探讨了“零工经济”（Gig Economy）的发展趋势及其对社会和劳动力市场的影响。

作者首先介绍了“零工经济”的概念和特点，然后分析了其对劳动市场和劳动者的影响，探讨了其中的利弊，最后提出了一些建议。

文章涉及了劳动力市场、就业模式、社会保障等多个方面的议题。

正文：一、零工经济的概念及特点随着信息技术的发展，零工经济逐渐成为一个备受关注的话题。

所谓“零工经济”，即通过上线评台（如Uber、Airbnb等）实现的雇佣模式，劳动者通过这些评台为雇主提供临时性的、零散的劳动力服务，而非传统的长期雇佣关系。

这种新兴的就业模式，给劳动力市场带来了诸多变革，其特点主要包括灵活、临时、低成本等。

二、对劳动力市场的影响1.福利待遇缺失：零工经济的兴起，使得传统意义上的工作保障遇到了挑战。

相对于传统的长期雇佣关系，零工经济中的劳动者往往缺乏社会保障和福利待遇，如养老保险、医疗保险等。

2.灵活性与不稳定性：零工经济虽然提供了更为灵活的就业方式，但也带来了劳动市场的不稳定性。

劳动者常常面临收入不稳定、工作时间不确定等问题，这可能会增加他们的生活压力。

3.就业机会扩大：另零工经济也为一些人提供了就业机会。

一些无法进入传统劳动力市场的人裙，如退休人员、家庭主妇等，通过参与零工经济，获得了一定的收入来源。

三、零工经济的利弊1.利：零工经济的灵活性和便利性，为一部分劳动者提供了更多的就业机会，同时也带动了相关产业的发展，为经济增长做出了一定贡献。

2.弊：然而，零工经济也引发了一些问题。

首先是劳动者的权益受到侵害的问题，由于缺乏工会和集体谈判的保障，劳动者在零工经济中容易受到剥削。

其次是对传统劳动力市场的冲击，零工经济的兴起可能导致传统就业模式的衰退，进而影响整个劳动力市场的稳定。

四、建议1.立法监管：针对零工经济的发展，有关部门应该及时出台相应的法律法规，保障劳动者的权益，规范零工市场的秩序。

2019 高考英语全国卷 2 阅读理解完形填空文章翻译

decorations...Learn skills and leave with modern
and unusual textiles.
手工达人四天以纺织品为中心的产品设计活动。用回 Mrs. Goode £30
收材料和人造材料制造可爱的物件。袋子，
垫子和装饰品…学习技巧并且离开时带走摩
登的不寻常的纺织品。
24. What does the author seem to like about cherries? A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A. C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants. 25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour. C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.
利的一家经核准的青年旅馆过夜，有导游的陪同的牛津地区电影拍摄地游览，在牛津的基督城郊外野餐，然后返回Exeter前，在 CeWelw上划船穿过大学公园。
Member of
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Miss Drake
Miss Drake
Cost
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阅读理解 B
B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A

2023年考研英语二真题答案之阅读理解Text 2部分

2023年考研英语二真题答案之阅读理解Text 2部分Part ADirections:Read the following four texts.Answer the questions after each text by choosing A,B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points) Text 2It's easy to dismiss as absurd the federal government's ideas for plugging the chronic funding gap of our national parks. Can anyone really think it's a good idea to allow Amazon deliveries to your tent in Yosemite or food trucks to line up under the redwood trees at Sequoia National Park? But the administration is right about one thing: U.S. national parks are in crisis. Collectively, they have a maintenance backlog of more than $12 billion. Roads, trails, restrooms, visitor centers and other infrastructure are crumbling.But privatizing and commercializing the campgrounds would not be the panacea that the Interior Department's Outdoor Advisory Committee would have us believe. Campgrounds are a tiny portion of the overall infrastructure backlog, and concessionaires in the parks hand over, on average, only about 5% of their revenues to the National Park Service.Moreover. increased privatization would certainly undercut one of the major reasons why 300 million visitors come to the parks each year: to enjoy nature and get a respite from the commercial drumbeat that overwhelms daily life. The real problem is that the parks have been chronically starved of funding. We conducted a comprehensive survey examining how us residents view their national parks. and we found that Americans place a very high value on them whether or not they actually visit them. The peer-reviewed economic survey of 700 U.S taxpayers, conducted by mail and internet, also found that people would be willing to pay a significant amount of money to make sure the parks and their programs are kept intact. Some 81% of respondents said they would be willing to pay additional taxes for the next 10 years to avoid any cuts to the national parks.The national parks provide great value to U.S. residents both as places to escape and as symbols of nature. On top of this, they produce value from their extensive educational programs, their positive impact on the climate through carbon sequestration, their contribution to our cultural and artistic life. and of course through tourism. The parks also help keep America's past alive, working with thousands of local jurisdictions around the country to protect historical sites including Ellis Island and Gettysburg and to bring the stories of these places to life.The parks do all this on a shoestring. Congress allocates onl$3 billion a year tothe national park system an amount that has been flat since 2001 (in inflation-adjusted dollars) with the exception of a onetime boost in 2009 as part of the Obama stimulus package Meanwhile. the number of annual visitors has increased by more than 50% since 1980, and now stands at 330 million visitors per year.26. What problem are U.S. national parks faced with?A. decline of business profitsB. inadequate commercializationC. lack of transportation servicesD. poorly maintained infrastructure【答案】 D27. Increased privatization of the campground may?A. spoil visitor experienceB. help preserve natureC. bring operational pressureD. boost visits to parks【答案】 A28. according to para 5, most respondents in the survey would?A. go to the national parks on a regular basis.B. advocate a bigger budget for the national parksC. agree to pay extra for the national parksD. support the national parks' recent reforms【答案】 C29.The national parks are valuable in that they__.A. lead the way in tourismB. sponsor research on climateC. have historical significanceD. provide an income for the locals【答案】 C.30. It can be concluded from the text that the national park system_A. is able to cope with staff shortagesB. is able to meet visitor' demandsC. is in need of a new pricing policyD. is in need of a funding increase【答案】 D。

【2019年4月统考大学英语B】第2部分--阅读理解(2)16篇必考一篇(全新版)

【2019年4月统考】第二部分阅读理解(2)全真翻译版以下16篇阅读理解考试中100%考一篇，答案是四个选项之一。

出现在考试中阅读部分的第二部分，简化或硬背，必须掌握，原题出现，答案位置不变，考1题10分，一定不可以丢。

建议多看短文的中文意思，然后记下选项答案。

最后附录为搭桥联想记忆法，适合10分钟内强化记忆。

Passage1(美国及美国人的由来)The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south.Although the United States is a big country,it is not the largest in the world.In2000,its population was over222million.When this land first became a nation,after winning its independence from England,it had thirteen states.Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star.All these were in the eastern part of the continent.As the nation grew toward the west,new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag.For a long time,there were48stars.In1959, however,two more stars were added to the flag,representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States.There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country.Sometimes it is said that the Indians are“the only real Americans”.Most Americans come from all over the world.Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern of North America were mostly from England.It is for the reason that the language of the United States is English andthat its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.美国占去北美大陆很大一部分土地。

考研英语二阅读理解全文翻译

考研英语二阅读理解全文翻译Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】英语二 Text 11---Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has beenparticularly scorned. School districts across the country, most recently Los Angeles Unified, are revising(修改) their thinking on his educational ritual(例行公事). Unfortunately, L.A.Unified has produced an inflexible (不可变更的) policy which mandates(批准) that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student’s academic grade。

家庭作业从来就没有受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎，但最近几年来，家庭作业却受到人们的鄙视。

全国的学校都在修改家庭作业的相关惯例做法。

不幸的是，洛杉矶学区通过了一项不可变更的政策：除了高等课程，家庭作业在学分中所占比例不可以超过10%。

21.It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadayshomework_____。

英语阅读理解 2

阅读理解A）判断正（T）误（F）Every day we eat a lot of food. But different people in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Robert comes from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. We Chinese people eat a lot of pork （猪肉）. But beef（牛肉）is more popular in America. We often have rice or noodles at every meal（一顿饭）. But Americans may think hamburgers and apple pies are more delicious. Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans love ice creams in the dish nearly every meal. Today Americans eat more than two billion （十亿）ice creams a year.（）56. Different people in different countries eat the same kind of food every day.（）57. Chinese people like eating pork, but Americans don‟t.（）58. Americans think hamburgers and apple pies are more delicious than rice and noodles. （）59. Chinese people eat ice creams every day.（）60. Americans eat ice creams at every meal.B）仔细阅读，选出正确答案。

2012~2013年考研英语二阅读理解第一部分

2012~2013年考研英语二阅读理解第一部分2012年Part ADirections:Read the following four texts.Answer the questions after each text by choosing A,B, C or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.(40points)Text1①Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents,but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.②School districts across the country,most recently Los Angeles Unified,are revising their thinking on this educational ritual.③Unfortunately,L.A.Unified has produced an inflexible policy which mandates that with the exception of some advanced courses,homework may no longer count for more than10%of a student’s academic grade.①This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.②But the policy is unclear and contradictory.③Certainly,no homework should be assigned that students cannot complete on their own or that they cannot do without expensive equipment.④But if the district is essentially giving a pass to students who do not do their homework because of complicated family lives,it is going riskily close to the implication that standards need to be lowered for poor children.①District administrators say that homework will still be a part of schooling; teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want.②But with homework counting for no more than10%of their grades,students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards.③Some students might do well on state tests without completing their homework,but what about the students who performed well on the tests and did their homework?④It is quite possible that the homework helped.⑤Yet rather than empowering teachers to find what works best for their students,the policy imposes a flat,across-the-board rule.①At the same time,the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.②If the district finds homework to be unimportant to its students’academic achievement,it should move to reduce or eliminate the assignments,not make them count for almost nothing.③Conversely,if homework matters,it should account for a significant portion of the grade.④Meanwhile,this policy does nothing to ensure that the homework students receive is meaningful or appropriate to their age and the subject,or that teachers are not assigning more than they are willing to review and correct.①The homework rules should be put on hold while the school board,which is responsible for setting educational policy,looks into the matter and conducts public hearings.②It is not too late for L.A.Unified to do homework right.21.It is implied in Paragraph1that nowadays homework.[A]is receiving more criticism[B]is gaining more preferences[C]is no longer an educational ritual[D]is not required for advancedcourses22.L.A.Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students.[A]tend to have moderate expectations for their education[B]have asked for a different educational standard[C]may have problems finishing their homework[D]have voiced their complaints about homework23.According to Paragraph3,one problem with the policy is that it may.[A]result in students’indifference to their report cards[B]undermine the authority of state tests[C]restrict teachers’power in education[D]discourage students from doing homework24.As mentioned in Paragraph4,a key question unanswered about homework is whether.[A]it should be eliminated[B]it counts much in schooling[C]it places extra burdens on teachers[D]it is important for grades25.A suitable title for this text could be.[A]A Faulty Approach to Homework[B]A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students[C]Thorny Questions about Homework[D]Wrong Interpretations of an Educational PolicyText2①Pretty in pink:adult women do not remember being so obsessed with the colour,yet it is pervasive in our young girls’lives.②It is not that pink is intrinsically bad,but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow and,though it may celebrate girlhood in one way,it also repeatedly and firmly fuses girls’identity to appearance.③Then it presents that connection,even among two-year-olds,between girls as not only innocent but as evidence of innocence.④Looking around,I despaired at the singular lack of imagination about girls’lives and interests.①Girls’attraction to pink may seem unavoidable,somehow encoded in their DNA,but according to Jo Paoletti,an associate professor of American Studies,it is not.②Children were not colour-coded at all until the early20th century:in the era before domestic washing machines all babies wore white as a practical matter,since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them.③What’s more,both boys and girls wore what were thought of as gender-neutral dresses.④When nursery colours were introduced,pink was actually considered the more masculine colour,a pastel version of red,which was associated with strength.⑤Blue,with its intimations of the Virgin Mary,constancy and faithfulness,symbolised femininity.⑥It was not until the mid-1980s,when amplifying age and sex differences became a dominant children’s marketing strategy,that pink fully came into its own,when it began to seem inherently attractive to girls,part of what defined them as female,at least for the first few critical years.①I had not realised how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids,including our core beliefs about their psychologicaldevelopment.②Take the toddler.③I assumed that phase was something experts developed after years of research into children’s behaviour:wrong.④Turns out, according to Daniel Cook,a historian of childhood consumerism,it was popularised as a marketing trick by clothing manufacturers in the1930s.①Trade publications counselled department stores that,in order to increase sales, they should create a“third stepping stone”between infant wear and older kids’clothes.②It was only after“toddler”became a common shoppers’term that it evolved into a broadly accepted developmental stage.③Splitting kids,or adults,into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits.④And one of the easiest ways to segment a market is to magnify gender differences—or invent them where they did not previously exist.26.By saying“it is...the rainbow”(Para.1),the author means pink.[A]cannot explain girls’lack of imagination[B]should not be associated with girls’innocence[C]should not be the sole representation of girlhood[D]cannot influence girls’lives and interests27.According to Paragraph2,which of the following is true of colours?[A]Colours are encoded in girls’DNA.[B]Blue used to be regarded as the colour for girls.[C]White is preferred by babies.[D]Pink used to be a neutral colour in symbolising genders.28.The author suggests that our perception of children’s psychological development was much influenced by.[A]the observation of children’s nature[B]the marketing of products for children[C]researches into children’s behaviour[D]studies of childhood consumption29.We may learn from Paragraph4that department stores were advised to.[A]classify consumers into smaller groups[B]attach equal importance to different genders[C]focus on infant wear and older kids’clothes[D]create some common shoppers’terms30.It can be concluded that girls’attraction to pink seems to be.[A]fully understood by clothing manufacturers[B]clearly explained by their inborn tendency[C]mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen[D]well interpreted by psychological expertsText3①In2010,a federal judge shook America’s biotech industry to its core.②Companies had won patents for isolated DNA for decades—by2005some20%of human genes were patented.③But in March2010a judge ruled that genes were unpatentable.④Executives were violently agitated.⑤The Biotechnology Industry Organisation(BIO),a trade group,assured members that this was just a“preliminary step”in a longer battle.①On July29th they were relieved,at least temporarily.②A federal appeals court overturned the prior decision,ruling that Myriad Genetics could indeed hold patents to two genes that help forecast a woman’s risk of breast cancer.③The chief executive of Myriad,a company in Utah,said the ruling was a blessing to firms and patients alike.①But as companies continue their attempts at personalised medicine,the courts will remain rather busy.②The Myriad case itself is probably not over.③Critics make three main arguments against gene patents:a gene is a product of nature,so it may not be patented;gene patents suppress innovation rather than reward it;and patents’monopolies restrict access to genetic tests such as Myriad’s.④A growing number seem to agree.⑤Last year a federal task-force urged reform for patents related to genetic tests.⑥In October the Department of Justice filed a brief in the Myriad case, arguing that an isolated DNA molecule“is no less a product of nature...than are cotton fibres that have been separated from cotton seeds”.①Despite the appeals court’s decision,big questions remain unanswered.②For example,it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individual genes within it.③The case may yet reach the Supreme Court.①As the industry advances,however,other suits may have an even greater impact.②Companies are unlikely to file many more patents for human DNA molecules—most are already patented or in the public domain.③Firms are now studying how genes interact,looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug’s efficacy.④Companies are eager to win patents for“connecting the dots”,explains Hans Sauer,a lawyer for the BIO.①Their success may be determined by a suit related to this issue,brought by the Mayo Clinic,which the Supreme Court will hear in its next term.②The BIO recently held a convention which included sessions to coach lawyers on the shifting landscape for patents.③Each meeting was packed.31.It can be learned from Paragraph1that the biotech companies would like.[A]genes to be patentable[B]the BIO to issue a warning[C]their executives to be active[D]judges to rule out gene patenting32.Those who are against gene patents believe that.[A]genetic tests are not reliable[B]only man-made products are patentable[C]patents on genes depend much on innovation[D]courts should restrict access to genetic tests33.According to Hans Sauer,companies are eager to win patents for.[A]discovering gene interactions[B]establishing disease correlations[C]drawing pictures of genes[D]identifying human DNA34.By saying“Each meeting was packed”(Para.6),the author means that.[A]the supreme court was authoritative[B]the BIO was a powerful organisation[C]gene patenting was a great concern[D]lawyers were keen to attend conventions35.Generally speaking,the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is.[A]critical[B]supportive[C]scornful[D]objectiveText4①The great recession may be over,but this era of high joblessness is probably beginning.②Before it ends,it will likely change the life course and character of a generation of young adults.③And ultimately,it is likely to reshape our politics,our culture,and the character of our society for years.①No one tries harder than the jobless to find silver linings in this national economic disaster.②Many said that unemployment,while extremely painful,had improved them in some ways:they had become less materialistic and more financially prudent;they were more aware of the struggles of others.③In limited respects, perhaps the recession will leave society better off.④At the very least,it has awoken us from our national fever dream of easy riches and bigger houses,and put a necessary end to an era of reckless personal spending.①But for the most part,these benefits seem thin,uncertain,and far off.②In The Moral Consequences of Economic Growth,the economic historian Benjamin Friedman argues that both inside and outside the U.S.,lengthy periods of economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive,and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms.③Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases,as does conflict between races and classes.①Income inequality usually falls during a recession,but it has not shrunk in this one.②Indeed,this period of economic weakness may reinforce class divides,and decrease opportunities to cross them—especially for young people.③The research of Till Von Wachter,the economist at Columbia University,suggests that not all people graduating into a recession see their life chances dimmed:those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times;it is the masses beneath them that are left behind.①In the Internet age,it is particularly easy to see the resentment that has always been hidden within American society.②More difficult,in the moment,is discerning precisely how these lean times are affecting society’s character.③In many respects, the U.S.was more socially tolerant entering this recession than at any time in its history,and a variety of national polls on social conflict since then have shown mixed results.④We will have to wait and see exactly how these hard times will reshape our social fabric.⑤But they certainly will reshape it,and all the more so the longer they extend.36.By saying“to find silver linings”（Para.2）the author suggests that the jobless try to.[A]seek subsidies from the government[B]make profits from the troubled economy[C]explore reasons for the unemployment[D]look on the bright side of the recession37.According to Paragraph2,the recession has made people.[A]struggle against each other[B]realize the national dream[C]challenge their prudence[D]reconsider their lifestyle38.Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may.[A]impose a heavier burden on immigrants[B]bring out more evils of human nature[C]promote the advance of rights and freedoms[D]ease conflicts between races and classes39.The research of Till Von Wachter suggests that in the recession graduates fromelite universities tend to.[A]lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities[B]catch up quickly with experienced employees[C]see their life chances as dimmed as the others’[D]recover more quickly than the others40.The author thinks that the influence of hard times on society is.[A]trivial[B]positive[C]certain[D]destructive2013年Part ADirections:Read the following four texts.Answer the questions after each text by choosing A,B, C or[D]Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40points)Text1①In an essay entitled“Making It in America,”the author Adam Davidson relatesa joke from cotton country about just how much a modern textile mill has been automated:The average mill has only two employees today,“a man and a dog.②The man is there to feed the dog,and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”①Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is largely because of the big drop in demand because of the Great Recession,but it is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution,which are more rapidly thanever replacing labor with machines or foreign workers.①In the past,workers with average skills,doing an average job,could earn an average lifestyle.②But,today,average is officially over.③Being average just won’t earn you what it used to.④It can’t when so many more employers have so much more access to so much more above average cheap foreign labor,cheap robotics, cheap software,cheap automation and cheap genius.⑤Therefore,everyone needs to find their extra—their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment.①Yes,new technology has been eating jobs forever,and always will.②But there’s been an acceleration.③As Davidson notes,“In the10years ending in2009, [U.S.]factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous70years;roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs—about6 million in total—disappeared.”①There will always be change—new jobs,new products,new services.②But the one thing we know for sure is that with each advance in globalization and the I.T. revolution,the best jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average.①In a world where average is officially over,there are many things we need to do to support employment,but nothing would be more important than passing some kind of G.I.Bill for the21st century that ensures that every American has access to post-high school education.21.The joke in Paragraph1is used to illustrate.[A]the impact of technological advances[B]the alleviation of job pressure[C]the shrinkage of textile mills[D]the decline of middle-class incomes22.According to Paragraph3,to be a successful employee,one has to.[A]adopt an average lifestyle[B]work on cheap software[C]ask for a moderate salary[D]contribute something unique23.The quotation in Paragraph4explains that.[A]gains of technology have been erased[B]job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed[C]factories are making much less money than before[D]new jobs and services have been offered24.According to the author,to reduce unemployment,the most important is.[A]to accelerate the I.T.revolution[B]to advance economic globalization[C]to ensure more education for people[D]to pass more bills in the21st century25.Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the text?[A]Technology Goes Cheap.[B]New Law Takes Effect.[C]Recession Is Bad.[D]Average Is Over.Text2①A century ago,the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners.②Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay,and who would make some money and then go home.③Between1908and1915,about7million people arrived while about2million departed.④About a quarter of all Italian immigrants,for example,eventually returned to Italy for good.⑤They even had an affectionate nickname,“uccelli di passaggio,”birds of passage.①Today,we are much more rigid about immigrants.②We divide newcomers into two categories:legal or illegal,good or bad.③We hail them as Americans in the making,or brand them as aliens to be kicked out.④That framework has contributed mightily to our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it.⑤We don’t need more categories,but we need to change the way we think about categories.⑥We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal.⑦To start,we can recognize the new birds of passage,those living and thriving in the gray areas.⑧We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.①Crop pickers,violinists,construction workers,entrepreneurs,engineers,home health-care aides and physicists are among today’s birds of passage.②They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work,money and ideas.③They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them.④They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.①With or without permission,they straddle laws,jurisdictions and identities with ease.②We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever.③We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.①Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle.②Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes,including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.26.“Birds of passage”refers to those who.[A]stay in a foreign country temporarily[B]leave their home countries for good[C]immigrate across the Atlantic[D]find permanent jobs overseas27.It is implied in Paragraph2that the current immigration system in the US.[A]needs new immigrant categories[B]has loosened control over immigrants[C]should be adapted to meet challenges[D]has been fixed via political means28.According to the author,today’s birds of passage want.[A]financial incentives[B]a global recognition[C]the freedom to stay and leave[D]opportunities to get regular jobs29.The author suggests that the birds of passage today should be treated.[A]as faithful partners[B]with legal tolerance[C]with economic favors[D]as mighty rivals30.The most appropriate title for this text would be.[A]Come and Go:Big Mistake[B]Living and Thriving:Great Risk[C]With or Without:Great Risk[D]Legal or Illegal:Big mistakeText3①Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions,if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to react,we can reduce or even eliminate the negative effects of our quick,hard-wired responses.①Snap decisions can be important defense mechanisms;if we are judging whether someone is dangerous,our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react very quickly,within milliseconds.②But we need more time to assess other factors.③To accurately tell whether someone is sociable,studies show,we need at least a minute, preferably five.④It takes a while to judge complex aspects of personality,like neuroticism or open-mindedness.①But snap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren’t exclusive to the interpersonal realm.②Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-food logo for just a few milliseconds primes us to read20percent faster,even though reading has little to do with eating.③We unconsciously associate fast food with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever else we’re doing.④Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musical piece lasts too long.①Yet we can reverse such influences.②If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housing options when we see a happy face(one reason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying.③If we know female job screeners are more likely to reject attractive female applicants,we can help screeners understand their biases—or hire outside screeners.①John Gottman,the marriage expert,explains that we quickly“thin slice”information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in“thick sliced”long-term study.②When Dr.Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together,he invites them to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation:two days,not two seconds.①Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactions by pausing is what differentiates us from animals:dogs can think about the future only intermittently or for a fewminutes.②But historically we have spent about12percent of our days contemplating the longer term.③Although technology might change the way we react,it hasn’t changed our nature.④We still have the imaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.31.The time needed in making decisions may.[A]predetermine the accuracy of our judgment[B]prove the complexity of our brain reaction[C]depend on the importance of the assessment[D]vary according to the urgency of the situation32.Our reaction to a fast-food logo shows that snap decisions.[A]can be associative[B]are not unconscious[C]can be dangerous[D]are not impulsive33.To reverse the negative influences of snap decisions,we should.[A]trust our first impression[B]think before we act[C]do as people usually do[D]ask for expert advice34.John Gottman says that reliable snap reactions are based on.[A]critical assessment[B]“thin sliced”study[C]adequate information[D]sensible explanation35.The author’s attitude toward reversing the high-speed trend is.[A]tolerant[B]optimistic[C]uncertain[D]doubtfulText4①Europe is not a gender-equality heaven.②In particular,the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly until women are part of senior management decisions,and Europe’s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male.③Indeed,women hold only14per cent of positions on European corporate boards.①The European Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women—up to60per cent.②This proposed mandate was born of frustration.③Last year,European Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action.④Reding invited corporations to sign up for gender balance goals of40per cent female board membership.⑤But her appeal was considered a failure:only24companies took it up.①Do we need quotas to ensure that women can continue to climb the corporate ladder fairly as they balance work and family?①“Personally,I don’t like quotas,”Reding said recently.②“But I like what the quotas do.”③Quotas get action:they“open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,”according to Reding,a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.①I understand Reding’s reluctance—and her frustration.②I don’t like quotas either;they run counter to my belief in meritocracy,governance by the capable.③But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal,it does look as ifa fairer world must be temporarily ordered.①After all,four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as well as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top positions—no matter how much“soft pressure”is put upon them.②When women do break through to the summit of corporate power—as,for example,Sheryl Sandberg recently did at Facebook—they attract massive attention precisely because they remain the exception to the rule.①If appropriate pubic policies were in place to help all women—whether CEOs or their children’s caregivers—and all families,Sandberg would be no more newsworthy than any other highly capable person living in a more just society.36.In the European corporate workplace,generally.[A]women take the lead[B]men have the final say[C]corporate governance is overwhelmed[D]senior management is family-friendly37.The European Union’s intended legislation is.[A]a reflection of gender balance[B]a response to Reding’s call[C]a reluctant choice[D]a voluntary action38.According to Reding,quotas may help women.[A]get top business positions[B]see through the glass ceiling[C]balance work and family[D]anticipate legal results39.The author’s attitude toward Reding’s appeal is one of.[A]skepticism[B]objectiveness[C]indifference[D]approval40.Women entering top management become headlines due to the lack of.[A]more social justice[B]massive media attention[C]suitable public policies[D]greater“soft pressure”。

阅读理解第2篇(有答案)

阅读理解第2篇（有答案）If we cannot sort out your problems in that manner,we can refer you to a specialist(专家)in the field you need for further investigations or examinations.What if you cannot make a diagnosis(诊断)by e-mail?When we receive your e-mail and the doctor feels that he needs to speak to you to discuss your problems,he will callBut if we feel it is necessary,【3make a diagnosis or to treat you,【2as blood tests or scans(扫描),your E-med doctor can usually refer you to a hospital in London.Other medical investigations can also be arranged remotely.The result will be sent to your E-med doctor,who can then advise you on what to do next.1.We can learn from the passage that E-med service provides medical advises.A)through a doctor’s visitB)at a community hospitalC)from a medical centerD)by email or phone2.If E-med service is unable to find out your problems,you will be.A)sent to a community hospitalB)asked to wait for a solutionC)referred to a specialistD)given further advises3.If necessary,the E-med doctor will ask you to.A)pay him a personal visitB)have a video consultationC)have an immediate operationD)pay for the service in advance4.The E-med doctors will refer the patients to a hospital in London if.A)medical investigations cannot be arrangedB)they think that further diagnosis is neededC)patients insist on being sent to the hospitalD)patients are not satisfied with the diagnosis5.Which of the following can be used as a title of the passage?A)E-medical ServiceB)Video Medical ConsultationC)Traditional Medical DiagnosisD)Remote Medical Investigation译文电子医疗可以提供什么服务？我们通过电子邮件或电话用你自己的私人在线医生向你提供咨询。

阅读理解(二)(10篇)

阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（一）If you come to London for the first time now, you,ll see a lot of buses and cars on the road, you,ll also see a lot of bikes because now adays more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this. First, it,s very cheap to use a bike, and it,s quick too. Y ou often wait for a bus for half an hour. When the bus comes, there are so many other buses and cars on the road that the bus moves very slow ly. The underground train is quick but very expensive and often crowded.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work late and tired. Then one day, about two years ago, a workmate said,“I go to work by bike, why don,t we travel together?”“Because my bike is old,”I answered,“and there are so many buses and cars on the road. I always feel frightened.”“Y ou needn,t worry about this,”said my friend.“If you follow me and we ride slow ly, you,ll be fine.”Although we went slow ly, we arrived at work quickly. The bus ride took forty minutes and the bike ride took half an hour!The next day I bought myself a new bike. Now I don,t feel afraid. I love cyc ling to work, and I feel fit and well.Many people think in the same way as I do. That,s why you see a lot of bikes on the road. Who knows, perhaps in the future we,ll have roads for bicyc les only. I hope so!1.What can we see on the road if we visit London now?2. The writer went to work three years ago.3.How long did it take the writer to go to work by bike?4.Is riding a bike good for our health?5. The writer hope we’ll have roads one day.（二）Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. Y ou must be unhappy because of it. Y ou don't want to work. Y ou stay in bed feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It's germs.Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, butyou can see them w ith a microscope（显微镜）. They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother w ill not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in the air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs w ill go into your finger. Y our finger w ill become big and red, and you w ill have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you w ill have pain everywhere.1. Why is a person unhappy when he's ill?2. People c an see the germs with .3. Why don't parents let their children drink dirty water?4. Where are germs found？5. If germs go into the cut of the finger, you w ill feel .（三）Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are not different. American children usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to join the celebration. The party may not be held on the date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the c losest weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents make the house beautiful w ith balloons(气球)and colored paper. They prepare a spec ial birthday meal. The children play games. Another kind is held away from home. Some are at a spec ial restaurant. The children eat pizza and ic e cream. The waiters also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or a movie theater, or some other places.Every birthday party has a birthday cake w ith candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy or girl,s age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the spec ial birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.!As Americ ans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they like to remember the happy birthday parties of their childhood(儿童时代).1. American children usually celebrate their birthdays .2. If their birthday is on a school day, they w ill hold the party .3. When they hold the party at home, who may be very busy?4. What will the waiters do if they hold the party at a restaurant?5. Why do many people stop having their birthday parties now?（四）An eleven-year-old boy in a small town w anted to be a train driver. But the boy was born without hands. His father taught him to use his feet as hands. He couldn,t go to school, so he spent all his time watching trains coming and going because he lived near the station. How wanted to be a train driver!One day he saw an empty train and c limbed in. It was not easy for him to start it with his feet. Soon the train was traveling at forty miles(英里) an hour. The railw ay offic ials(官员)could not see the boy in the train and tried to stop the train. The train reached a small station and then the boy drove it on. When he was near the town, a worker caught up with the train and stopped it. At first he was very angry, but he laughed when the boy said, “I like trains”.“Well, I,m glad you don,t like planes!”1. The boy didn’t go to school because.2. The boy was interested in .3. Where did the boy lived?4. How did the boy drive the train?5. Was it dangerous the boy drove the train?(五)George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen he became his father,s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engine(机械), and on holidays he often took it to pieces and studied each piec e carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.He began to learn the English alphabet (字母表)when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours,hard work, he had to walk a long way to have lessons from a school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life.George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one of them. Today when we take trains from one plac e to another, we,ll think of this great man—George Stephenson.1.Why did George Stephenson start working so early?2.How long had George Stephenson worked before he became his father’s helper?3. When George was fourteen, he spent a lot of time .4. He could write his own name for the first time .5. What was George’s greatest invention?(六)Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went in to the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place w ith long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back w ith the coffee, there was someone sitting in the nest seat. It was a boy, w ith dark glasses and old c lothes, and his h air was coloured bright at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy(不安)about him, but I didn,t want to have any trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me c losely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn,t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought,“Well, I shall have the last piec e.”And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then stood up. As he left he shouted o ut,’’There’s something wrong w ith that woman!’’ Everybody looked at me, but I did not want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had made a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to leave. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy,s.1.The writer went home by _________________.2．The writer put on the table before she went to get a cup of coffee.3．How many pieces of chocolate did the boy take?4. Did the boy take the writer’s chocolate?5. The writer made a mistake, didn’t she?(七)Hello, everyone. I just want to tell you about our trip to town of Chester. The bus will leave at nine fifteen tomorrow morning. It takes about an hour and a half to get to Chester, so we will arrive at a quarter to eleven. Y ou will have time for a cup of coffee before our first visit .This will be to the palace. It is a very interesting old building and I,m sure you,ll enjoy the visit. Tickets for the palace cost three pounds fifty for adults and, if you have children, a family ticket is just eight pounds. There are lots of things to see and we will be there about two hours. We will take sandwiches for lunch w ith us and we will all eat together in a park. You w ill be pleased to know that tomorrow is going to be sunny. After lunch, we w ill walk round the old market. Y ou w ill be able to buy all your presents there. Now, any questions?1. It takes about to get to Chester.2. They w ill have before their first visit.3. How much is a family ticket?4. Where w ill they have lunch?5. What will they visit in the afternoon?(八)Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they can earn(赚)a lot of money. Most people arenot so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don,t earn a lot of money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. It takes a long t ime to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least 6 years after finishing school. Airline pilots(飞行员)study for longer. They have to learn to fly in small plane first, and then slow ly move up to bigger and bigger plane. Most airline pilots are at least 30 years.Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs. Many successful athletes are young .Football and tennis stars are usually under 35. Older people usually can,t play these sports very well. They can,t move far enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people.Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休)and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, music ians, and actors usually work until they die. Their work is their life.1. Most people nearly every day.2.Why are some people lucky?3.How long do doctors have to study after finishing school?4.What is a good sport for older people?5.Some people never retire bec ause .(九)If someone asks me:“Do you like music?”I,m sure I will answer him or her:“Of course, I do.”Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it ,s so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the “Foxy Ladies”(酷妹)is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My c lassmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys danc ing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music(爵士乐).She thinks jazz is really cool. But my mother thinks rock is boring. She likes relaxing music. That,s why she likes country music, I think.1. The writer likes music bec ause he thinks .2.The writer likes and .3.Is country music rock music or relaxing music?4.How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage?5.The writer’s mother doesn’t like relaxing music, does she?（十）1.Can a three-year-old girl take the medic ine?2.How many teaspoonfuls of the medic ine should a 10-year-old boy take in a day?3.Where do you think the best place for a family to keep this medic ine in summer is?4.What w ill Mrs Smith most probably do with the medic ine left after 10,2008?5.What should Mr White do before he takes some of the medic ine?阅读理解参考答案（一）1. A lot of buses, cars and bikes.2. by bus3. Half an hour.4. Y es, it is.5. for bicyc les（二）1.Because his body becomes hot and there is pain all over his body.2. a microscope3. Bec ause there are a lot of germs in it.4. They are found everywhere, in dirty water, air and dust.5. painful（三）1. with a party2. on the c losest weekend instead3. Parents.4. They w ill sing and tell jokes to the children.5. Bec ause they would like to forget how old they are.（四）1. he had no hands2. trains3. He lived near the station in a small town.4. He drove it w ith his feet.5. Y es, it was.(五)1．Bec ause his family was very poor.2. He had worked for six years.3. learning about engine4. on his eighteenth birthday5. The train was his greatest invention.(六)1.train2. the newspaper and chocolate3.Three.4.No, he didn’t.5.Yes, she did.(七)1. an hour and a half2. a cup of coffee3. 8 pounds.4. They w ill have lunch in a park.5. An old market.(八)1．go to work2. Bec ause either they have very interesting jobs or they can earn a lot of money.3. For at least 6 years.4. Golf.5. their work is their life(九)1. music is an important part of our lives2. rock music , pop music3. It’s relaxing music.4. There are 4.5. Y es, she does.（十）1.No, she can’t.2.Three.3.In a fridge.4.She w ill throw it away.5.He should shake the medic ine well.。

考研英语二阅读理解历年真题

考研英语二阅读理解历年真题长难句是读懂文章题意的关键。

由于在考研阅读中，句子是很长的，必需要学会拆解长难句才能更好理解文章主旨，搞定长难句最好的方法就是逐句分析真题中的长难句，下文是我为你细心编辑整理的考研英语二阅读理解历年真题，盼望对你有所关心，更多内容，请点击相关栏目查看，感谢!考研英语二阅读理解历年真题1Text 1A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys. People art actually more stressed at home than at work. Researchers measured peoples cortntlol. Which is it at stress marker. While they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge.Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home, writes one of the researchers. Sarah Damaske, In fact women say they feel better at work. She notes. it is men not women. Who report being bappicr at home than at work, Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with childrcn and without, but more so for nonparents. This is why pcoplc who work outside the home have better health.What the study doesnt measure is whether people are still doing work when they re at home, whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of the workday is a time to kick back. For women who stay home, they never get to leave the office. And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks. With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace in makingadjustments for working women, it s not surprising that women are more stressed at home.But its not just a gender thing. At work, people pretty much know what theyre supposed to be doing: working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income. The bargain is very pure: Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life-sustaining moola.On the home front, however, people have no such clarity. Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done, there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no clear rewards for their labor; they need to be talked into it, or if they re teenagers, threatened with complete removal of all electronic devices. Plus, they re your family. You cannot fire your family. You never really get to go home from home.So its not surprising that people are more stressed at home. Not only are the tasks apparently infinite, the co-workers are much harder to motivate.21.According to Pa ragraph 1，most previous su rveys found that home___________[A]was an un realistic place for relaxation[B]generated more stress than the workplace[C]was an ideal place for stress measurement[D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace22.According to Damaske，who are likely to be the happiest athome?[A]Working mothers[B]Childless husbands[C] Childless wives[D]Working fathers23 The blurring of working womens roles refers to the fact thay___________[A]they are both bread winners and housewives[B]their home is also a place for kicking back[C]there is often much housework left behind[D]it is difficult for them to leave their office24.The wordmoola(Line 4，Para 4)most probably means___________[A]energy[B]skills[C]earnings[D]nutrition25.The home front differs from the workplace inthat_____________[A]home is hardly a cozier working environment[B]division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut[C]household tasks are generally more motivating[D]family labor is often adequately rewarded答案：21.D offered greater relaxation than the workplace22.B childless husbands23.A they are both bread winners and housewives24.C earnings25.B division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut考研英语二阅读理解历年真题2Text 1It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering. He is a teacher at a New Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and mechanical memorization, but practical. When did it become accepted wisdom that students should be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterly overwhelmed by a broken bike chain?As Koziatek knows, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing is necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry at a graffitied desk stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum. They can also learn geometry by assembling a bicycle.But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice. Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority. Schools in the family of vocational education “have that stereotype...that it’s for kids who can’t make it academically,”he says.On one hand, that viewpoint is a logical product of America’s evolution. Manufacturing is not the economic engine that it once was. The job security that the US economy once offered to high school graduates has largely evaporated. More education is the new principle. We want more for our kids, and rightfully so.But the headlong push into bachelor’s degrees for all – and the subtle devaluing of anything less – misses an important point: That’s not the only thing the American economy need. Yes, a bachelor’s degree opens more doors. But even now, 54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such as construction and high-skill manufacturing. But only 44 percent of workers are adequately trained.In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face. There is a gap in working-class jobs, but the workers who need those jobs most aren’t equipped to do them. Koziatek’s Manchester school of Technology High School is trying to fill that gap.Koziatek’s school is a wake-up call. When education becomesone-size-fits-all, it risks overlooking a nation’s diversity of gifts.21. A broken bike chain is mentioned to show students’ lack of .[A] practical ability[B] academic training[C] pioneering spirit[D] mechanical memorization22. There exists the prejudice that vocational education is for kids who .[A] have a stereotyped mind[B] have no career motivation[C] are not academically successful[D] are financially disadvantaged23. We can infer from Paragraph 5 that high school graduates .[A] used to have big financial concerns[B] used to have more job opportunities[C] are reluctant to work in manufacturing[D] are entitled to more educational privileges24. The headlong push into bachelors degrees for all .[A] helps create a lot of middle-skill jobs[B] may narrow the gap in working-class jobs[C] is expected to yield a better-trained workforce[D] indicates the overvaluing of higher education25. The authors attitude toward Koziatek’s school can be described as .[A] supportive[B] tolerant[C] disappointed[D] cautious考研英语二阅读理解历年真题3Text 1What would you do with 590m? This is now a question for Gloria Mackenzie, an 84-year-old widow who recently emerged from her small, tin-roofed house in Florida to collect the biggest undivided lottery jackpot in history. If she hopes her new-found for tune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton.These two academics use an array of behavioral research to show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counterintuitive. Fantasies of great wealth often involve visions of fancy cars and extravagant homes. Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly what was once exciting and new becomes old-hat;regret creeps in. It is far better to spend money on experiences, say Ms Dumn and Mr Norton, like interesting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema. These purchases often become more valuable with time-as stories or memories-particularly if they involve feeling more connected to others.This slim volume is packed with tips to help wage slaves as well as lottery winners get the most happiness bang for your buck. It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television (something the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it).Buying gifts or giving to charity is often more pleasurable than purchasing things for oneself, and luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly. This is apparently the reason MacDonalds restricts the availability of its popular McRib - a marketing trick that has turned the pork sandwich into an object of obsession.Readers of “HappyMoney” are clearly a privileged lot, anxious about fulfillment, not hunger.Money may not quite buy happiness, but people in wealthier countries are generally happier than those in poor ones. Yet the link between feeling good and spending money on others can be seen among rich and poor people around the world, and scarcity enhances the pleasure of most things for most people. Not everyone will agree with the authors’ policy ideas, which range from mandating more holiday time to reducing tax incentives for American homebuyers. But most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent。

考研英语二阅读理解练习题及答案解析

考研英语二阅读理解练习题及答案解析考研英语二阅读理解练习题及答案解析考研英语二阅读理解部分由A、B两节组成，共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。

分数占了总分的一半。

下面是店铺分享的考研英语二阅读理解练习试题，希望能帮到大家!Part ADirections：Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)Text 1It’s true that high-school coding classes aren’t essential for learning computer science in college. Students without experience can catch up after a few introductory courses, said Tom Cortina, the assistant dean at Carnegie Mellon’s School of Computer Science.However, Cortina said, early exposure is beneficial. When younger kids learn computer science, they learn that it’s not just a confusing, endless string of letters and numbers — but a tool to build apps, or create artwork, or test hypotheses. It’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older students. Breaking down problems into bite-sized chunks and using code to solve them becomes normal. Giving more children this training could increase the number of people interested in the field and help fill the jobs gap, Cortina said.Students also benefit from learning something about coding before they get to college, where introductory computer-science classes are packed to the brim, which can drive the less-experienced or-determined students away.The Flatiron School, where people pay to learn programming,started as one of the many coding bootcamps that’s become popular for adults looking for a career change. The high-schoolers get the same curriculum, but “we try to gear lessons toward things they’re interested in,” said Victoria Friedman, an instructor. For instance, one of the apps the students are developing suggests movies based on your mood.The students in the Flatiron class probably won’t drop out of high school and build the next Facebook. Programming languages have a quick turnover, so the “Ruby on Rails” language they learned may not even be relevant by the time they enter the job market. But the skills they learn — how to think logically through a problem andorganize the results — apply to any coding language, said Deborah Seehorn, an education consultant for the state of North Carolina.Indeed, the Flatiron students might not go into IT at all. But creating a future army of coders is not the sole purpose of the classes. These kids are going to be surrounded by computers —in their pockets, in their offices, in their homes — for the rest of their lives. The younger they learn how computers think, how to coax the machine into producing what they want — the earlier they learn that they have the power to do that — the better.21. Cortina holds that early exposure to computer science makes it easier to____.A. complete future job trainingB. remodel the way of thinkingC. formulate logical hypothesesD. perfect artwork production22. In delivering lessons for high-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their____.A. experienceB. academic backgroundsC. career prospectsD. interest23. Deborah Seehorn believes that the skills learned at Flatiron will____.A. help students learn other computer languagesB. have to be upgraded when new technologies comeC. need improving when students look for jobsD. enable students to make big quick money24. According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to____.A. compete with a future army of programmersB. stay longer in the information technology industryC. become better prepared for the digitalized worldD. bring forth innovative computer technologies25. The word “coax” (Line4, Para.6) is closest in meaning to____.A. challengeB. persuadeC. frightenD. misguideText 121 答案 B remodel the way of thinking.Reshape 重塑 remold 重塑Mold 名词-模型模子动词-形成塑造解析：此题是文中人物观点题。

三年级语文阅读理解练习二

学习必备欢送下载阅读练习〔二〕两个好朋友两个好朋友在森林里玩耍. 忽然,有一只熊向他们走来. 一个连忙逃跑,爬到树上躲了起来.另一个来不及逃,只好躺在地上装死.熊走到他身边,用鼻子嗅他的脸.这时,他屏住呼吸.熊以为他是个死人,就走开了.等熊走了,那个朋友从树上下来,笑眯眯地说：“喂,熊跟你咬耳朵说了些什么呀？〞“它告诉我,在危急的时候,那些丢下伙伴逃跑的,都不是好朋友.〞1、照样子写词语.笑眯眯2、在文中找出以下词语的近义词.赶忙〔〕紧急〔〕朋友〔〕3、根据短文内容用自己的话填空.两个好朋友在森林里玩耍.忽然有一只熊向他们走来.一个,另一个.4这篇短文告诉我们什么道理？请你用““在文章中画出来.母亲的缝纫ren机为了省钱供我们读书,母亲把我们一家人的所有衣服都包揽lan下来,从衬衣到外套,从棉袄到毛衣,母亲都一手制作.缝纫机的〞嗒嗒“声,从春到夏,从夏到春,永不停息地伴随着我们的生活. 母亲永远是躬着身躯在踩着缝纫机, 一天又一天,一年又一年,一件件〔〕经济,〔〕实惠,〔〕朴素,〔〕美观的新衣在母亲的手下诞dan生.1、为以下加点的字选择正确的解释.晚：A、太阳落了的时候；B、一个时期的后段〔1〕母亲从早到晚,真辛苦.〔〕学习必备欢送下载(2)他来晚了,没有赶上火车.( )休：A、歇息；B、停止、C、副词,不要(1)妈为了我们,从不休息.(2)人休想侵占我国的领土.2、文中空白的地方应填入一组关联词语是( )(1)尽管...... 还...... 不彳1...... 而且....(2)由于...... 所以...... 不仅...... 还......(3)既...... 又...... 既...... 又3、找一找文中你喜欢的词语,选几个抄写下来.例：从春到夏花钟夏天,天亮得早,我起得也早.大约五点钟,我去湖边跑步,做早操,我看见牵牛花已经开花了.每天都这样.当我绕湖一圈,又爬到那座小山坡,大约六点钟,我看见蒲公英也展开了它金黄的花冠. 远远望去,好似满山坡都是点点阳光在闪烁.每天都这样.我提醒自己,该回家了；吃过早餐,我就去上学.我知道,当牵牛花开放的时候, 我去锻炼身体；当蒲公英开放的时候, 就该回家吃早餐了.我从没有迟到过.我知道许许多多的花都按时开放着.在花的学校里, 花是遵守时间的孩子.1、短文共有( )个自然段.2、划去错误的读音.播(bo be )放花冠(guan guan ) 遵(zun zhun)守迟(chi ci )至U 早操(cao chao ) 闪(shan san )烁学习必备欢送下载3、〞我没有迟到过"的原因是〔〕A、〞我“按时出去做早操,按时吃饭,按时去上学.日〞我“本来就是个遵守时间的孩子.C 〞我“利用牵牛花、蒲公英定时开放的特点,按时做该做的事情.4、用----- 回出第五段中拟人句.我的故土在广西,我爱故土的漓江.春天,原野上的春色,把漓江打扮得更美丽.绵绵细雨,增加了漓江的水量,催开了两岸鲜艳的野花.随着气候转暖,来漓江旅游的人越来越多.漓江像一条友谊的带子把祖国和世界人民连在一起.夏天,漓江的水更清了.人们有的在江中游泳,有的在江中划船,有的玩水球,漓江洗去了人们的疲劳,使人感到轻松愉快.秋天,桂花开了,漓江两案飘着醉人的桂花香.我们放学后,荡着小舟在漓江上游玩.那两岸的青峰清楚地站在我们面前,同学们兴奋地抢着划桨.冬天,漓江由于旱季到来水变浅了, 但是那么清,山是那么绿.江畔的柑橘树已挂满了累累果实,人们开始紧张地收获.漓江一年四季都很好.我喝漓江的水长大,一定要把漓江建设得更加美好.1、给短文加个恰当的题目.2、用----- 画出文中的比喻句.3、用〞〃“讲短文分成三段,并写出第二段的段意.第一段：“我〞爱故土的漓江.第二段：第三段：漓江美,“我〞要把它建设得更美.4、文章中的第二自然段到第五自然段是按〔〕顺序写的.5、哪个自然段最能表达作者的思想感情？把它抄写在下面.学习必备欢送下载小草宝宝的绿衣在我们的校园里,有两个大草坪,可爱的小草宝宝就住在里面.春天,小草宝宝露出小脑袋,穿上了春姑娘送来的绿衣服,给校园添加了绿色,校园显得更美丽了.它们手牵着手,肩并肩,打扮着校园,给老师和同学们带来了不知多少欢笑.夏天,小草宝宝长高了,衣服更绿了.远看,校园里好似铺上了绿色的地毯；近看,风姐姐轻轻一吹,小草宝宝点了点头,好似在跳舞呢！秋天,小草宝宝想换件衣服,便穿上了秋婆婆做的黄衣服.忽然,秋风吹来,吹落了这件黄衣服,校园里就像铺上了一地的金子.冬天,小草宝宝怕冷不敢出来, 躲在地下睡大觉,在大地的怀抱里孕育着第二年的生命.我爱你,可爱的小草宝宝,由于你是我们校园的四季.1、这篇短文共有个自然段,是根据写的2、春天, 给小草宝宝送来了；夏天,小草宝宝的衣服；秋天, 给小草宝宝做了黄衣服；冬天,小草宝宝躲在地下.3、哪句话最能表达小作者的思想感情？杀鸡取蛋有个老太婆,养了一只母鸡,它每天都下一个黄灿灿的金蛋. 老太婆每天能拣到这么一个大金蛋,什么事儿也不用干,日子还过得特别好.她闹着没事干,就天天守着她的宝贝鸡, 只盼望它早点下蛋.有一天,母鸡照例下了一个金蛋.老太婆把金蛋托在手上,心里想：这宝贝鸡一天只下一个金蛋,真叫人等得着急.不如杀了它,把它肚子里的蛋统统地取出来.于是,老太婆拿定主意,真把这只宝贝鸡杀了.没想到,翻开肚子一看,一个金蛋也没有.原来长成的金蛋已经下玩了,新的金蛋还没有长成.母鸡死了,从此以后,再也没有金蛋了.1、huang can can pan wnag yuan lai zhao li zhu yi() ()()(2、从文中找出近义词.焦急( )希望(( )3、根据短文内容填空.老太婆天天守着她的宝贝鸡,盼望下一个蛋,她等得了的方法,结果在墙壁“冒汗〞了今天早上,我刚刚起床,猛然发现我家的墙壁上湿漉漉的.走近一看,原来墙壁上沾满了一粒粒小水珠呢！这些小水珠是从哪儿来的呢？难道墙壁也会冒汗吗？我很奇怪,就跑去问妈妈.妈妈告诉我说：“这叫墙壁返潮,由于天气闷热,空气潮湿,天快要下雨了.〞墙壁潮湿,天真的会下雨吗？我连忙透过窗户看看天,天空灰灰的,太阳失去了往日的威力,阳光也不会那么耀眼了.可是,天空中没有一朵乌云,天怎么会下雨呢？这样的天气持续了两天,第三天,果然下雨了.我终于明白了：墙壁“冒汗〞,天要下雨.哈哈,墙壁也成了气象家了！1、在文中找出意思相近的词.刺眼( ) 好奇()学习必备欢送下载())) 拿( ) 剖开.由于母鸡一天只,于是采取.她错2、在文中找出意思相反的词.枯燥( ) 凉爽()3、照样子写词. 湿漉漉4、填空.看到墙壁“冒汗〞就知道会,我家的墙壁成学习必备欢送下载5、我们还看到什么现象,也知道就要下雨了？风筝飞上了天空,低头一看,房屋和树林全在自己的脚底下, 觉得很了不起,便对线说: “哈哈,世界上只有我最高了.〞忽然来了一架飞机,风筝对线说：“都怪你牵住我的脖子不放,要不,我肯定比飞机飞得更高.〞“要不是我牵住你,你只能躺在地上.〞线对风筝说.风筝不以为然.一阵风吹来,风筝拼命地往上蹿cuan.正当蹿得起劲时,线断了,风筝想乘机追上飞机,可是身不由己飘飘悠悠地跌落在地上.风筝这才明白.(1)这篇短文有个自然段.(2)在正确的读音下面画横线.风筝(zheng zhen zeng )觉得(jiao jue )(3)下面两句话,哪一句放在文章结尾最适宜,请打“A不听别人的劝告是不对的. B自高自大,把自己估计得太高,必然要失败.(4)给短文加个适宜的题目.习作.1、每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好,请选择一件你最喜欢做的事,想想是怎样做的？从中体会到什么乐趣？再把它写下来.要把过程写具体,表达出真情实感. 2、最近,在你的学习生活中,你感受到你的家人、同学、老师等对你的关心保护了吗？请选择一那么这方面的事例写下来,要写出自己的真实感受.3、你最喜欢什么小动物, 写一篇文章.要把你喜欢的原因写清楚,语句要通顺.4、“五一〞黄金周,你去哪里旅游了？请你把看到的景物写下来, 要抓住景物的特点. 如果你没出去旅游,在家又干了什么,选择一件有趣的事写下来,语言要通顺。

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