药学概论之中药学的发展英文版

the basic theory of Chinese materia medica
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the basic theory of Chinese materia medica



V adjuvant：Tonify deficiency, alleviate pain, medicinal, detoxification, such as: ginseng to treat qi deficiency fatigue, licorice twin acute pain, the drug or food poisoning. sour medicine：Has the effect of convergence is acerbity, such as: im plum can acerbity antidiarrheal. salty medicine：Have the effect of the purging and soft firm fights, such as: the glauber's salt in purge, kelp can treat gall.
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An overview of the herbal medicine and Chinese materia medica development
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An overview of the herbal medicine and Chinese materia medica development
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Zinn herbs：Rich in volatile oil, and spread to nourish, passage of qi activity, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, such as ginger, mint can cure a cold table card, combination can treat thoracic abdominal distension full, chili feasible blood stasis. Bitter medicine：Has clear heat purging fire, aperient, inverse, cough, such as rhizoma coptidis heat boils, rhubarb constipation, bitter almond stop coughing.
What is Chinese materia medica?
Chinese medica is the study of basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and the source of all kinds of traditional Chinese medicine, fuel, such as performance, efficacy and clinical application of knowledge of a subject, is an important part of the motherland medicine. Materia medica books and documents is very rich, more than about 300, a record of the wisdom of the people's invention and development of our country medicine created and outstanding contributions, and relatively intact and come down, and become an important content of the excellent cultural treasure of the Chinese nation.
the basic theory of Chinese materia medica
Medicinal theory
Drug treatment is itself has several characteristics and effect, collectively known as medicinal, previous biased as drugs. Medicinal theory includes four gas, mixed, lift off and return to classics, toxic and nontoxic.
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An overview of the herbal medicine and Chinese materia medica development
What is the herbal medicine ？
Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicine and its processed products, including plant medicine, animals, mineral medicine and some chemical and biological drugs. Because of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the majority with plant medicine, therefore has "the medicine to the grass for this". Until modern times, with the spread of western medicine in China and herbalism hence is referred to as the "Chinese materia medica" gradually.
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the basic theory of Chinese materia medica
(B) the four gas, Five tastes belong to the TCM Four gas The medicinal properties of four different temperature is cold heat warm cool also known as the four properties. In view of the different symptoms of cold and heat, and "cold therapy in medicine, heat treatment hot to cold medicine". Five tastes Sour, bitter, sweet, bitter, salty, five kinds of flavor, reflecting the material basis for the drugs work, on the other hand also reflect the reality of the drug effect.
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An overview of the herbal medicine and Chinese materia medica development

hua tuo invention hemp boiling - the earliest anaesthesia ge hong invention of alchemy - the earliest inorganic chemistry, (HGS) ray Xiao "cannon main theory" - gun, broiled, Fried, boiled, Fried, water, steam, such as leaching processing method. In attenuated, increasing benefit, modification, and use.
药学概论之中药学的发展
制药工程 张业华 20162218005
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(A) basic concept of Chinese materia medica
What is Chinese traditional medicine? Traditional Chinese medicine is relative to western medicine. It is the floorboard of the traditional medicine in China. 1. From the point of origin, the vast majority of traditional Chinese medicine originally produced in China. (zhejiang fritillary, rhizoma ligustiwk.baidu.comi wallichii, donkeyhide gelatin)
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the

compatibility of traditional medicine
Chinese
selectively to apply two or more drugs together, called the compatibility. huang di order cases, "will a variety of drug compatibility relations of seven referred to as the" seven emotions ". 1. Single: two kinds of medicines, rarely interfere with each other, their play the role of single drug, treatment of disease different symptoms. 2. Phase shall be: the application effect are two similar drugs, can enhance the efficacy of original drugs.(gypsum fibrosum)
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in the Ming dynasty 1. Li shizhen, completed in 1578 AD. 2. The medicine number: 1892
"compendium of materia medica"


3. According to the natural attributes can be divided into water, fire, earth, metal and stone, the grass, valley, vegetables, fruit, wood, suits, insect, scales, dielectric, birds, animals, people, a total of 16 June 2 class, is at the time of the world's most advanced classification method.
2. The understanding and use of the Chinese traditional medicine is based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, which has a unique theoretical system and application form.
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(A) the basic principles of Chinese medicine treatment and medicinal theory
The basic principle of treatment
To eliminate pathogenic factors (eliminate pathogenic), to restore the normal physiological function of zang-fu organs (righting), slant correction of qi and blood, Yin and Yang of partial tide of pathological phenomena, to the maximum extent, returned to normal, to cure the disease and restore health.