大学英语期末大作业(参考答案)
大专英语期末试题及答案
大专英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）- 根据对话内容，选择对话发生的场景。
- 根据对话内容，选择对话中人物的关系。
2. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共10分）- 根据短文内容，回答与短文主题相关的问题。
二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分） - 阅读第一篇短文，选择文章主旨。
- 阅读第二篇短文，选择文章中人物的观点。
2. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。
（每题3分，共20分）- 阅读第三篇短文，回答关于文章细节的问题。
三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择填空。
（每题1分，共10分）- 根据句子语境，选择正确的词汇或短语填空。
2. 语法改错。
（每题1分，共10分）- 阅读句子，找出并改正语法错误。
四、完形填空（共15分）- 阅读下面的短文，从选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处。
（每题1.5分，共15分）五、翻译（共15分）1. 英译汉。
（每题5分，共10分）- 将给定的英文句子翻译成中文。
2. 汉译英。
（每题5分，共5分）- 将给定的中文句子翻译成英文。
六、写作（共20分）- 根据给定的题目，写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。
大专英语期末试题答案一、听力理解1. 答案：- 场景：图书馆- 关系：同学2. 答案：- 主题：环保的重要性- 人物观点：支持使用可再生能源二、阅读理解1. 答案：- 主旨：科技对教育的影响- 人物观点：技术使学习更加便捷2. 答案：- 细节问题1：文章中提到的主要问题是什么？- 答案：环境污染- 细节问题2：作者提出的解决方案是什么？- 答案：减少使用一次性塑料产品三、词汇与语法1. 答案：- 例：The correct word to fill in the blank is "achieve".2. 答案：- 例：The sentence should be corrected from "She don't know" to "She doesn't know".四、完形填空答案示例：- 1. A- 2. C- 3. B- 以此类推五、翻译1. 英译汉示例：- 英文：Despite the heavy rain, they continued their journey.- 中文：尽管下着大雨，他们还是继续了他们的旅程。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. The book you recommended is ________ interesting.A. veryB. moreC. mostD. much答案：A2. If he ________ here, he would help you with the work.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案：B3. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案：A4. The movie "Avatar" is said to be the most expensive film ever made, ________ it cost over 200 million dollars.A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. if答案：A5. I don't mind ________ you are late, but please let me know in advance.A. even ifB. what ifC. as ifD. unless答案：B6. The Internet has brought about many changes in our lives, ________ the way we communicate with each other.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. have changed答案：B7. He is the only one of the students who ________ been to the UK.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are答案：B8. The company is planning to ________ a new policy to improve the working environment.A. implementB. performC. installD. execute答案：A9. It's important to keep a balance between work and leisure, ________ your mental and physical health.A. promotingB. to promoteC. promoteD. having promoted答案：B10. The new shopping mall is expected to ________ next month.A. be openedB. openC. be openingD. to open答案：D11. After the long journey, they were too tired to even________ their names.A. speakB. spokeC. speakingD. spoken答案：A12. The book is worth ________ because it offers valuable insights into the subject.A. readingB. to readC. readD. being read答案：A13. The athlete broke the world record without ________ any drugs.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. take答案：B14. It's not a good idea to ________ yourself with too much work; you need to relax sometimes.A. fillingB. fillC. to fillD. filled答案：B15. The museum is open to the public from Tuesday to Sunday, and it ________ every Monday.A. closesB. is closedC. closingD. close答案：B16. The teacher gave us a list of books, most of ________ were about history.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. these答案：C17. I can't find my keys anywhere. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. might have leftC. should have leftD. could have left答案：B18. The new regulations will come into ________ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. efficientD. effort答案：A19. The ________ of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. agenda答案：A20. The ________ of the story is that good always triumphs over evil.A. moralB. plotC. characterD. setting答案：A二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
大学外语期末试题及答案
大学外语期末试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A) seperateB) seperatedC) separateD) seprate答案：C2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A) translateB) transferC) transformD) transcribe答案：A3. The book was so interesting that he read it ________.A) on endB) at endC) in the endD) at the end答案：A4. She is ________ to go to the party tonight.A) likelyB) probableC) possibleD) probable答案：A5. The company is ________ a new product.A) launchingB) lancingC) latchingD) lashing答案：A6. He is a ________ person and always keeps his promises.A) reliableB) unreliableC) reliablesD) unreliably答案：A7. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A) purposeB) proposeC) proposerD) proposer答案：A8. She has a ________ memory and can remember everything.A) photographicB) photoC) graphicD) photographical答案：A9. The ________ of the building was completed last year.A) constructionB) deconstructionC) instructionD) destruction答案：A10. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A) coverB) covererC) coveringD) uncover答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next Monday.答案：date2. He is a ________ of the company and has a lot of responsibilities.3. The ________ of the project is expected to be completed by the end of the year.答案：implementation4. She has a ________ for languages and can speak several fluently.答案：talent5. The ________ of the company is to provide the best service to its customers.答案：mission6. The ________ of the book is very important for understanding the content.答案：summary7. The ________ of the city has changed dramatically over the past decade.答案：landscape8. The ________ of the company is to increase its market share.答案：objective9. The ________ of the building is very modern and impressive. 答案：architecture10. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new marketing strategy.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案大学英语期末考试试卷附答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice (Questions 1-5)1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BPart 2: True or False (Questions 6-10)6. True7. False8. True9. False10. TruePart 3: Vocabulary in Context (Questions 11-15)11. D12. C13. B14. A15. CSection B: WritingPart 1: Short Answer Questions1. What is the topic of the passage?The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for overall health and well-being.2. What are the three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?The three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are physical health, mental health, and social interaction.3. How can regular exercise improve physical health?Regular exercise can improve physical health by strengthening muscles and bones, increasing cardiovascular fitness, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.4. How does exercise contribute to mental well-being?Exercise can contribute to mental well-being by reducing stress and anxiety, improving mood, and boosting self-confidence.5. Why is social interaction important for overall well-being?Social interaction is important for overall well-being as it helps to reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation, improves social skills, and provides a sense of belonging.Part 2: EssayRegular Exercise for a Healthy LifeRegular exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy and balanced lifestyle. It offers numerous physical, mental, and social benefits that contribute to an overall sense of well-being. In this essay, we will explore the importance of regular exercise and its positive impact on our lives.Firstly, regular exercise plays a vital role in improving our physical health. Engaging in physical activities such as running, swimming, or cycling helps to strengthen our muscles and bones. It also enhances cardiovascular fitness, leading to a reduced risk of heart diseases and other chronic conditions. Furthermore, exercise promotes weight management and helps to prevent obesity, a growing problem in modern society.In addition to physical health, exercise greatly contributes to our mental well-being. Engaging in exercise releases endorphins, often referred to as the "feel-good" hormones, which elevate our mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Regular exercise can also alleviate symptoms of depression and improve overall cognitive function. It provides an opportunity for self-reflection and relaxation, acting as a positive outlet for coping with life's challenges.Furthermore, exercise offers a platform for social interaction, which is crucial for our overall well-being. Participating in group activities, such as team sports or fitness classes, allows us to connect with others who share similar interests. These social interactions foster a sense of belonging and camaraderie, reducing feelings of loneliness and isolation. Moreover,exercise can serve as a bonding activity among friends, family members, or colleagues, leading to stronger relationships and increased social support.To conclude, regular exercise is essential for a healthy and fulfilling life. It not only improves physical health and fitness but also enhances mental well-being and fosters social connections. Incorporating exercise into our daily routines should be a priority for everyone, regardless of age or fitness level. So, let's make a commitment to prioritize our health and embrace regular exercise for a happier and healthier future.。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?a) It's a heavy rain.b) He's very busy.c) He's worried about his pets.2. Why is the woman going to the library?a) To return some books.b) To borrow a novel.c) To study for an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?a) The food is too expensive.b) The service is excellent.c) The atmosphere is too noisy.4. What does the woman suggest they should do next?a) Continue with their work.b) Take a short break.c) Go out for a walk.5. How does the man feel about his recent job interview?a) He is confident about getting the job.b) He is unsure about the outcome.c) He is disappointed with his performance.B) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）Listen to the short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the lecture?a) The impact of social media on society.b) The benefits of regular exercise.c) The history of space exploration.7. According to the speaker, what is the most significanteffect of social media?a) It helps people stay connected.b) It can lead to feelings of isolation.c) It has transformed the way businesses operate.8. What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the problem?a) Reducing the time spent on social media.b) Encouraging more face-to-face interactions.c) Using social media more responsibly.9. What is an example given to illustrate the point?a) A study showing the negative effects of social media.b) A personal anecdote about the benefits of exercise.c) A historical account of a space mission.10. What is the conclusion of the lecture?a) Social media should be avoided.b) A balanced approach to social media is necessary.c) The future of social media is uncertain.二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Biodiversity11. What is the primary reason for protecting biodiversity?a) To maintain the balance of ecosystems.b) To provide resources for human use.c) To preserve habitats for endangered species.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?a) It supports a variety of life forms.b) It contributes to the food supply.c) It helps in climate regulation.13. What is one of the major threats to biodiversity?a) Climate change.b) Urbanization.c) Overpopulation.14. What does the author suggest as a way to protect biodiversity?a) Implementing stricter laws.b) Encouraging sustainable practices.c) Increasing public awareness.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To inform readers about the importance of biodiversity.b) To argue for the need for stronger environmental policies.c) To discuss the economic value of biodiversity.B) 简答题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.Passage 2: The Role of Technology in Education16. How has technology changed the way students learn?_________________________________________________________________________17. What are some potential drawbacks of relying too much on technology in education?_________________________________________________________________________18. How can teachers use technology to enhance the learning experience?_________________________________________________________________________19. What is the author's view on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education?_____________________________________________________________ ____________20. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of education technology?_____________________________________________________________ ____________三、词汇与语法（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. The opposite of "humble" is:a) Arrogantb) Modestc) Generous22. The word that best completes the sentence "She was so______ by the news that she couldn't sleep." is:a) Amusedb) Disappointedc) Distraught23. Which of the following is a synonym for "catalyst"?a) Obstacleb) Incentivec) Hindrance。
大学英语期末大作业(参考答案)
大学英语1考试卷总分：100分简答题1、将下列句子翻译成汉语1.We can do a lot of things onlinesuch assearching for information and communicating with friendsno matter how far.答案：我们可以在网上做很多事情，例如寻找信息及和朋友沟通，不管相距多远。
2.Some people seem tohave their own ability in learning language答案：有些人在学习语言方面似乎有自己的天赋.3.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.答案：为了与这些人进行交流，向他们学习，学习这门语言是必要的4.Our likes and dislikes, tastes and preferences that hide in our choices of such activities such as reading books, going to the cinema, camping, or certain cultural pursuits, are all related to social background and learning experiences.答案：我们的好恶、品位、喜好决定了我们是选择看书、看电影、露营或某种文化追求，这又同社会环境和学习经验有关。
5.Occasionally, for a formal party or dinner, an invitation requires an answer,either in writing or by telephone.答案：偶尔,一个正式的聚会或晚宴, 被邀请人是需要做出明确答复的, 无论是通过书面或者电话.选择性答案2：应邀出席正式宴会或晚餐，不管是用书面还是用电话，有时是要回复的。
大学英语期末考试卷(终极版含答案)
大学英语期末考试卷学院：专业：行政班:姓名：学号：座位号:—--—--——————-——--—--—--—--———--密封线--—-——--——---—---—--—--——--——--题号一二三四五六七八九十得分得分阅卷人I. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections:In this section，you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said。
Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause，you must read the four choices marked A，B, C, D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre。
1. A。
She thinks his term paper is difficult to read。
B。
She thinks his term paper has a good title。
C。
She doesn’t like his choice of the title.D. She doesn’t think he prepares well enough.2。
A. Where to meet Lisa。
大学期末英语试题及答案
大学期末英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 pmB. 6:00 pmC. 7:00 pmD. 8:00 pm[录音内容]M: What time does the movie start?F: It starts at 6:00 pm.答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略]答案：The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容填写主要观点].二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
Passage 1[短文内容略]31. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertainD. To describe答案：A32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]答案：CPassage 2[短文内容略]33-35. [根据短文内容设置问题和选项]答案：33. [答案]34. [答案]35. [答案]三、词汇和语法（共20分）36-40. 选择最佳答案填空。
36. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over答案：B37-40. [根据题目要求设置其他词汇和语法题目及答案]答案：37. [答案]38. [答案]39. [答案]40. [答案]四、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案试题一：阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAs a student, it’s important to take good care of your health to ensure you perform your best academically. Here are some tips to help you stay healthy and do well in your studies.Firstly, make sure you get enough sleep. Proper rest is crucial for your body and mind to function properly. Lack of sleep can lead to difficulty concentrating and remembering information, as well as decreased energy levels. Aim for around 7-9 hours of sleep each night to allow your body enough time to repair and recharge.Secondly, maintain a balanced diet. A nutritious diet provides your body with the necessary nutrients to support your brain function and overall health. Make sure to include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats in your meals. Avoid excessive intake of sugary and processed foods, as they can lead to energy crashes and mood swings.Thirdly, stay physically active. Engaging in regular exercise not only helps to maintain a healthy weight but also improves your mood and reduces stress levels. Find an activity that you enjoy, whether it’s running,swimming, dancing, or practicing yoga, and aim to do it for at least 30 minutes a day. Don’t forget to also t ake short breaks during study sessions to stretch and move around to avoid sitting for extended periods.Lastly, manage your stress levels. It’s normal to experience stress as a student, but excessive stress can negatively impact your health and academic performance. Develop healthy coping mechanisms such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or talking to a friend or counselor. Prioritize your tasks, break large assignments into smaller manageable parts, and allocate time for relaxation and leisure activities.By taking care of your physical and mental well-being, you will be better equipped to handle the challenges of university life and succeed in your studies.1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the importance of sleep for students.B. To provide tips on staying healthy and doing well in studies as a student.C. To explain the benefits of regular exercise for students.D. To discuss the negative effects of stress on students.2. How many hours of sleep does the passage recommend for students?A. 5-7 hours.B. 7-9 hours.C. 9-12 hours.D. 12-15 hours.3. What should students avoid in their diet?A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Whole grains and lean proteins.C. Sugary and processed foods.D. Healthy fats and energy drinks.4. Why is regular exercise beneficial for students?A. It helps them lose weight.B. It improves their mood.C. It enhances their memory.D. It increases their energy levels.5. How can students manage their stress levels?A. By taking medication.B. By avoiding leisure activities.C. By seeking professional help.D. By practicing deep breathing exercises.答案：1. B2. B3. C4. B5. D试题二：完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
大学英语期末试题及答案
大学英语期末试题及答案# 大学英语期末试题及答案## 一、听力理解（共20分）### 1. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）请根据所听对话，选择最佳答案。
对话1：M: Good morning, may I help you?F: Yes, I'd like to book a ticket to New York.A) Book a ticket to London.B) Book a ticket to New York.C) Ask for directions to New York.答案：B对话2：M: I heard you're going to the concert tonight. F: Yes, I'm really looking forward to it.A) She is going to the movie.B) She is going to the concert.C) She is going to the party.答案：B### 2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）请根据所听长对话，选择最佳答案。
对话1：M: I'm planning to visit the museum this weekend.F: That's a great idea. I went there last month and it was fascinating.A) He has already visited the museum.B) He is planning to visit the museum.C) He is not interested in the museum.答案：B## 二、阅读理解（共30分）### 1. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答下列问题。
短文1：In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Students can now take courses from the comfort of their own homes, saving time and money on commuting.问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?A) The cost of commuting is increasing.B) Online learning is becoming more popular.C) Students prefer to study at home.问题2：Why is online learning becoming more popular?A) It saves commuting time and money.B) It offers more courses than traditional learning.C) It is more challenging than traditional learning.答案：A### 2. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从括号内所给的选项中选出最佳选项填空。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分，共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题：阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分，共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Y angtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
东北师大《大学英语(一)》期末作业考核试卷及答案
东北师范大学远程与继续教育学院《大学英语（一）》高起专期末作业考核满分：40分一、Vocabulary and Structure (25 分)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Among the decisions that most people make, ___A____ a house is perhaps the biggest one.A. purchasingB. purchaseC. purchasedD. purchaseing2. Don’t be ___A__ about him; he is a beginner.A. criticalB. positiveC. IndianD. basic3. Their basketball team had bad luck yesterday: it was their third _B___ in four matches.A. uniformB. defeatC. valueD. murder4. It is human nature to be ___B_ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.A. opposeB. opposedC. opposingD. opposes5. His works mirrored such positive _A___ as cheerful and kindness.A. valuesB. defeatsC. mirrorsD. themes6. We must always try to _C___ the highest level of service to our customers.A. admitB. treatC. provideD. purchase7. The teacher was very popular among the students because he _D___ them as his own children.A. providedB. opposedC. murderedD. treated8. When I asked the students if they’d like to have the lesson near the lake, I got a __A___ answer: “Yes!”A. uniformB. criticalC. sub-adultD. cultural9. The sick child fell into sleep soon after he took the medicine---- obviously the medicine was __B___ work.A. onB. atC. fromD. out of10. The story about the country teacher and her 18 students was played __C___ and soon the film became very popular.A. inB. fromC. outD. up11. He has made several business trips New York so far. DA. onB. forC. fromD. to12. The fire fighters rushed ___D___ of the building just before it burnt down.A. onB. inC. intoD. out13. Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed ___A_ the idea of building a power station near the town.A. toB. inC. forD. behind14. I have heard that you are going to build a new school. Could you tell me the plan_B__ detail?A. on B .in C. out D. like15. The Walt Disney Company did something rare: it admitted defeat __B__ its fight to build ahistory theme park in Virginia.A. withB. inC. forD. onSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. (61) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (62) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (63) student is considered to be (64) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (65), not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (66) brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the students are (67) for learning the material assigned. When research is (68), the professor expects the students to take it actively and to complete it with (69) guidance. It is the (70) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library.A16. A. If B. Although C. Because D. BeforeD17. A. suggestion B. context C. abstract D. informationB18. A. poor B. ideal C. average D. commonB19. A. such B. one C. any D. someC20. A. fun B. work C. learning D. prizeD21. A. by B. in C. for D. withC22. A. criticized B. innocent C. responsible D. dismissedC23. A. collected B. distributed C. assigned D. finishedB24. A. maximum B. minimum C. possible D. practicalA25. A. student’s B. professor’s C. assistant’s D. librarian’s二、Writing （15 分)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in three paragraphs. The title of the composition is “The Advantages of Traveling By Bicycle”. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph. Your composition should be about 120 words, not including the words given.The Advantages of Traveling by Bicycle1．to travel by bicycle has many advantages.2．Second, traveling by bicycle is good for health, because it is good exercise3．Last but not least, bicycling is good for our environment.Travel by BikeThere are many ways of traveling, People may travel by plane if they want to travel far and reach their destination in a shorter time. It is the most comfortable but expensive way.Most people travel by train because it is a less expensive way but the compartments are cramped and stuffy. Bus journey is a cheaper way but it is spent on narrow, bumpy roads which are crowded with traffic. Trips by ship may be the cheapest and most comfortable way but it takes too much time.I tike traveling by bike. I can set out when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like so that I can enjoy delightful spots rarely visited by other travelers. When I feel tired, I sit down by the bike and have a good rest. Besides, I can save much money for tickets and much time in waiting for the train or bus. I can cover more places by riding a bike than going on foot.Traveling by bike is good to health. It is really a sort of good exercise to strengthen one's muscles and to test one's will. Moreover, it brings no pollution to the air. So it helps to clean the atmosphere.。
大学英语2期末考核作业参考答案
一、单选题（共20道试题，共60分。
）1.Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper Speaker B: _______ .A. I really can't. You'll not mind, I thinkB. Let's put it off till laterC. Thanks, but I have to work that eveningD. No, I don't want to答案:C满分：3分2.Guest: Oh, it's ten o'clock. I'd better go now.Host: ______A. OK. Please walk slowly.B. Why do you want to go now Don't you want to stayC. Yeah, it's really late. Why not immediatelyD. Won't you stay for another cup of coffee答案:D满分：3分3.Teacher：Where is Mike this morning？Student：He's got a cold.Teacher：______A. He is absent.B. What's the matter with him？C. Just tell him to take it easy.D. What Where is he？答案:C满分：3分4.Nicholas: Hello. May I speak to Tom Tom: ______A. Sorry, the number is engaged. Will you holdB. Hello. Who're you, pleaseC. Hello. Thank you for calling.D. Yes, speaking.答案:D满分：3分5.Student A：I feel sick. Student B：______ Student A：I'm not sure， but I have gota bad headache.A. I'm sorry to hear that.B. How are you feeling now？C. How long have you been sick？D. Do you have a temperature？答案:D满分：3分6.Salesman：______Customer：Yes. What size is that green T-shirt？A. Anything I can do for youB. Do you want to buy anythingC. Excuse me， what are you doing？D. Are you just looking around？答案:A满分：3分7.Tom is going to a concert tomorrow evening. So ______.A. I amB. am IC. I willD. will I答案:B满分：3分8.White: How are youHarrison: I'm fine. Thank you. And youWhite: _______A. Me, too.B. I, too.C. Fine.D. Thanks.答案:A满分：3分9.Niu Lang ______ his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend.A. residedB. inhabitedC. livedD. dwelt答案:C满分：3分10.Thomas: Hey, you look concerned.______Jack: The final exam. I'm not fully prepared yet.A. What a lovely day!B. What has attracted youC. What's on your mindD. What about seeing the doctor答案:C满分：3分11.We expected about 20 girls but there were ______ people there.A. anotherB. othersC. someD. more答案:D满分：3分12.Never ______ , we'll see the film next week.A. mindB. to mindC. mind youD. in mind答案:A满分：3分13.There are other techniques that might help you ______ your studying.A. withB. atC. intoD. over答案:A满分：3分14. A: East Bouren 54655.B: Hello. Terresa here. Can I speak to Jack, pleaseA: ________B: OK.A. Who's that speakingB. Could you take a messageC. I think she's gone shopping.D. Hold the line, please.答案:D满分：3分15. Maria: Morley, where are the cookies. Don't tell me you ate them all! Morley: Yes, I did. _________ .A. I couldn't bear it.B. They were too good to eatC. I couldn't help it.D. They were good to eat答案:C满分：3分16.The health seeking youths can following the ______ of natural living.A. principlesB. principalsC. principalityD. prince答案:A满分：3分17.The little boy put the bird in a cage to ______ it from flying away.A. avoidB. preventC. hinderD. resist答案:B满分：3分18.How's your brother these days He hasn't been too well just recently. ________. What's the matter I think he's been overworking.A. It'll be pleased to hear you ask after himB. That's not too badC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. I'll tell him what you said答案:C满分：3分19.They resort ______ fast food which is fatty and contains high amount of cholesterol.A. withB. atC. onD. to答案:D满分：3分20. It was ______ that he couldn't finish it alone.A. a so difficult workB. a so difficult jobC. such a difficult jobD. such a difficult work答案:C满分：3分二、阅读理解（共2道试题，共30分。
大学_大学英语期末考试题及参考答案
大学英语期末考试题及参考答案大学英语期末考试题一、选词填空(共计30分，每小题2分)Passage 1I never used to go anywhere without the car. I regarded it as an essential part of myself. But when the price of gas doubled in this year, I decided not to use the car except when absolutely necessary. For example, I always used to take the car when I went to fetch the papers on Sunday mornings, although our newsagents is only 10 minutes walk away. Now I go on foot.I tell myself that Im not only saving the gas but keeping fit at the same time. Its all a question of habit really. Im sure you can get used to anything if you try and already feel that I rely on the car less than I used to. Besides, now that we live in the suburbs, I can walk down the road and catch a bus to the office or to any part of the town. We used to live in the country about 15 miles from town and then I would frequently drive to and fro twice in one day. That meant I would use 15 gallons of oil or more in a week. Now I only need half that amount. The trouble is that I am also getting used to the gas prices. They dont seem so high tome any more. Perhaps it is easier to get used to expensive gas than it is to doing without the ear.Questions 26--30 are based on Passage 1.26. When the price of gas doubled in this year, the author decidedA. to go everywhere without a carB. only to take the car to fetch the papersC. to use the car when he had toD. to go on foot everywhere27. In the sentence "Its all a question of habit really," the pronoun "It" refers toA. saving the gasB. keeping fitC. not only saving the gas but keeping fit at the same timeD. not relying too much on the car28. To go to the newsagents to get his newspaper, the authorA. used to walk for 10 minutesB. used to drive his carC. walked down the road to the officeD. walked for 10 minutes to keep fit29. We know from the passage that the authorA. is getting used to living in the country about 15 miles from townB. used to go to and come back from town twice a day by carC. usually buys 15 gallons of oil or more in a weekD. only spends 7.5 pounds on gas now30. The last sentence of the passage suggests thatA. the author still can not get used to doing without the carB. the author feels that the high price of gas is a great problemC. it is easy to use gas at high pricesD. the price of gas is not high any more点击下页还有更多大学英语期末考试题：词汇与结构阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
大学英语期末考试(4)及答案完整版.doc
**** 大学课程考核试卷xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业（类）考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B （注：考生务必将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上的无效）I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her.B. She did not write a shipping list.C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D. She wants to finish shopping quickly.2. A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply to an American university for admission.3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.5. A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.D. The football should be included in the agenda.6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.8. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.9. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.10. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2:Long dialogues and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11. How much percent of the courses has the student missed?A. About 10 percent.B. About 25 percent.C. About 50 percent.D. About 75 percent.12. What trouble is the student likely to have?A. He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B. He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C. He is likely to take a make-up exam.D. He is still likely to get a pass.13. How important is what a student says in class?A. It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B. It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C. It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D. It accounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14. What does the professor NOT advise the student to do?A. Take part in class activities.B. Apologize to all teachers.C. Speak in class.D. Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Speaking is more important than reading.B. Speaking is more important than writing.C. Class participation is an important part of the course.D. Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3:Short passages and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17. What is special about Jack Smith's "homemade" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.19. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A) and B).20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Top students take notes.Part 4: Compound dictation (10 marks, S1-S7 0.5 mark each, S8-S9 2 marks each, S10 2.5 marks)Directions:Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the secondtime, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words youhear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exactwords you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passageis read for the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive. But with S2 preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 ; visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4 . In this section, we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country, S8 ________________ around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because S9______________________. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds.Most businesses --- except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel --- will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, S10 .II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Read the following passages, and then answer the questions. For questions 21–27, mark Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, mark N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, mark N G (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions28－30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in AmericaDrinking in America is very unique. It cannot be explained briefly, as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries. There are special laws to limit drinking, and Americans enjoy their own tastes.AlcoholAmerican laws concerning alcohol differ from state to state and city to city. In some towns, even states, alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer, know n as “three-two” beer. Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays, even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves. Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings, but not on Sunday mornings. In many parts of America, you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place. That is, you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer, and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic. And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving, or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car. Some bars have a license only for beer and wine. Others are also allowed to sell spirits (烈性酒) and, as Americans say, “mixed drinks”. Many bars have a period known as “happy hour”, often longer than an hour, when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices. This is usually around 5 p.m. and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking AgeThe legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21. Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21. Others permit the consumption only of “three-two” beer from 18 to 21. Young peopl e therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws. In some parts of the US young people are allowed to vote, marry, raise children, keep full-time jobs, be tried in courts as adults, join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer. In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking age are not even allowed to sell alcohol. Proof of Legal Drinking AgeIn most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept. You may, for example, find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification. If you ask him why he wants to know who you are, he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are. On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses, which have their date of birth written on them.BeerAmerican beer, with very few exceptions, ranges from the average to the terrible. There are not many types of beer in the US—”light” and “dark” are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names. In a restaurant, in fact, i t is quite all right to order “a beer”, and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary, either, to specify quantity when ordering beer. If it comes in bottles or cans, you will get a bottle or can, and if it’s “on tap”（可以随时取用的），you will get a glass, unless you order a “pitcher”（大酒罐）. The latter is very convenient to serve, since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar. It is harder, however, to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener, but youcan, in fact, open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself. It is possible, in some stores and bars, to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world, especially Western Europe and Australia, and it is fun to try them. Cocktail (鸡尾酒)Cocktails and “mixed drinks” are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe, and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term. “On the rocks”, as you probably know, means with ice, while “straight up” or “up” means neat and without ice. There are hundreds of different cocktails, and there is no space here to list all the different names.WhiskeyIn America “whiskey” means bourbon unless otherwise indicated. Bourbon（波旁威士忌）is a rather oily spirit made from corn. Rye (黑麦) whiskey is ca lled “rye” and Scotch whiskey “Scotch”.WineIn bars wine can often be bought by the glass. Don’t be misled by names. “Chablis” is used to refer to white wine, and “Burgundy” to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.( ) Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.( ) Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not very strong.23.( ) In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving buttheycan keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.( ) The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.( ) Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification whenthey get into a bar.26.( ) You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.( ) Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say “straight up” when ordering cocktail in the US, you mean you wantit_____________29.In America, “whiskey” usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from__________________.30.“Rye” is another name for _______________________________III. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (20 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessa ry.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的) nursing administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing systemat Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth IsraelHospital33. A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate34. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that theformer________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses35. The a uthor’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospitalis_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positiveQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The quality of university life is declining under strain from the higher education, leading independent schools in Britain complaining. The warning followed survey of the impressions of campus life gained by students of school. Poor interviewing of theapplicants, infrequent contacts with tutors, worries over student safety, and even complaint over the food were all seen as symptoms of the pressure on universities. Head teachers said that standards could well drop if the squeeze on universities budgets continued. A survey was carried out because of fears that the level of green area in universities had declined. A great number of student suicides had raised concerns among head teachers.Although most of the 6,000 students surveyed were enjoying university life, almost a third were less than satisfied with their course. About one in ten had serious financial problems and some give alarming accounts of conditions around their halls of their residence. Incidents mentioned included a fatal stabbing and shooting outside a hall of residence, the petrol bombing of cars near another residence, and two racist attacks. Nine percent of women and seven percent of men rated security as unsatisfactory in the area where they lived. Stanford University had the lowest satisfaction rating. Lancaster and Kinston universities were rated the safest.The survey confirmed head teachers’ fears about contact between students and tutors slipping, with a quarter of the students seeing their tutors only every three weeks. New students, used to regular contact with their teachers, found it hard to adapt to the change. Interview techniques were a cause for concern, with the school calling for more training of the university staff involved in admissions. Some headmasters complained that interviews were increasingly “odd”. One greeted an applicant by throwing him an apple. Another interview lasted only three minutes. About a quarter of the students found the workload at university heavier than they had expected. Imperial College London, Oxford, and Cambridge universities registered by far the highest workload. There were differences between subjects, with architectures, engineering, veterinary science, medicine and some science subjects demanding the most work. Veterinary science was nevertheless the most popular subject, followed by physiotherapy and history of art. General engineering, economics, computing and sociology were the least popular. The survey also confirmed that previous concerns about possible racial prejudice in admissions to medical courses. Applicants with names suggesting an ethnic minority background had been rejected with qualificationsas good as successful white candidates.36. According to the passage, the main problem existing in the interview of admission is that _______.A. the interviewers often greeted the applicants by throwing an appleB. the interviewers spent only a few minutes interviewing an applicantC. the interviewers were not knowledgeable to interview the applicantsD. the interviewers lack enough training and interview techniques37. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. most students surveyed were satisfied with university lifeB. many head teachers were killed by the students in universityC. veterinary science was popular for its workload was lightD. students were worried about the squeeze on university budgets38. From the passage, we can see that the author’s description of the quality ofuniversity life in Britain is ________.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. pessimisticD. arbitrary39. Among the following, which is the proper statement of the st atus of the students’ security?A. Fatal stabbing and shooting often happened outside the hall of residenceB. The students in British were so worried about their security in universityC. Students were often watchful against people around their halls of residenceD. The status of students’ security in Stanford University might be awful40. From the passage, we can infer that in high school, students ________.A. were never worried about their securityB. had regular contact with their tutorsC. were often dissatisfied with their courseD. were worried about their entrance examIV. Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, hequickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensiblest year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped43.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short44.Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive45.In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her little sister to theballroom.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking46.The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of thecompany.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told47.Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playingthe piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up48.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going49._____ dog was the first animals to be domesticated is generally agreed upon byauthorities in the field.A. Until theB. It was theC. TheD. That the50.Ideas __________ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable thanthose from books.A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restoredV. Cloze (5 marks，1 mark each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.It is not 51 for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular female athletes often have this problem. Even 52 low levels of exercise can also cause this problem. Associate Professor Roseanne M. Lyle carried out a study on 62 formerly inactive females. Her work indicated that such women showed a decrease in iron levels. Some women bounced back with the consumption of additional meat or taking iron 53 . Iron deficiency affects many women. The ratio of exercising women with this deficiency, however, is far higher. This is made worse by health-conscious women who often eat a 54 diet which is not iron-rich enough. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily 55 of iron. Any additional exercise may have caused women to be tipped over the edge causing serious iron deficiency.VI. Translation (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets. Write your answers onthe Answer Sheet.56. He is optimistic that _____________________(一旦家长承诺投入到计划当中),they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.57. At age 23, he started a meatpacking business and _____________(因……赢得声誉) being honest and hard working.58. ______________(我心间涌起了一股感情) for this stranger who so quickly cameinto and went from my life.59. It is also important to have something that can clean water,________________(这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了).60. Red rose is going to remain the most popular flower because _____________(爱情永远不过时).VII. Writing (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Get along with Your Roommates. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 室友之间的冲突在校园里常有发生；2. 冲突的主要原因；3. 室友之间如何和睦相处。
大一期末测试题及答案英语
大一期末测试题及答案英语IntroductionWith the end of the academic year fast approaching, it is time for first-year students to prepare for their final exams. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of potential test questions in the English subject, along with their corresponding answers. By familiarizing oneself with these questions and understanding the correct responses, students can better equip themselves for the upcoming tests.Section 1: Grammar and VocabularyQuestion 1:Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.Example:I _______ to the cinema last night.a) wentb) gonec) goesd) goAnswer: a) wentQuestion 2:Identify the correct word or phrase that best completes the sentence.She is _______ and friendly.a) beautiesb) beautifyc) beautifyingd) beautifulAnswer: d) beautifulSection 2: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Example:In what country was Shakespeare born?a) Englandb) Francec) Germanyd) SpainAnswer: a) EnglandQuestion 2:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.What is the main theme of this passage?a) Love and friendshipb) The importance of educationc) Environmental conservationd) The history of technologyAnswer: b) The importance of educationSection 3: WritingQuestion 1:Write a letter to your friend inviting them to a party. Include the details of the party such as the date, time, and location.Answer:Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. I am writing to extend an invitation to a party that I am hosting next week to celebrate the end of our first year at university. I would be thrilled if you could join me for this memorable occasion.The party will take place on [Date] at [Time] at my apartment, located at [Address]. I have arranged for some exciting activities and delicious refreshments to ensure a fantastic time for everyone. It would be wonderful to have you there to share in the joy and laughter.Please let me know at your earliest convenience if you will be able to attend, as I will need to make final arrangements for the event. I am eagerly looking forward to your positive response and to spending a delightful evening with you and our other friends.Warm regards,[Your Name]Question 2:Write a short essay discussing the benefits of studying abroad during university years.Answer:Studying abroad during university years provides numerous advantages for students. Firstly, it offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in a different culture and gain a global perspective. Living and studying in a foreign country allows students to experience new customs, traditions, and languages, broadening their horizons and fostering a deeper appreciation for diversity.Secondly, studying abroad enhances personal growth and independence. Being away from home forces students to become more self-reliant, as they navigate unfamiliar territories and face challenges head-on. This newfound independence cultivates resilience and adaptability, traits that are highly valued in today's fast-paced and globalized world.Furthermore, studying abroad can significantly improve language skills. By being constantly exposed to a foreign language, students have theopportunity to practice and develop their communication abilities in real-world situations. This immersion in the language not only enhances language proficiency but also promotes a deeper understanding of the culture and its nuances.Lastly, studying abroad opens doors to new academic opportunities. Many universities offer specialized programs and courses that are not available in one's home country. This exposure to different teaching methods and academic perspectives can greatly enrich a student's learning experience and contribute to their intellectual growth.In conclusion, the benefits of studying abroad during university years are undeniable. From cultural immersion and personal growth to language development and academic opportunities, this experience offers a transformative journey that prepares students for success in an increasingly interconnected world.。
英语期末考试参考答案
英语期末考试参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 正确答案：C）解析：根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否喜欢新工作，男士回答说工作很有趣，但需要学习很多新东西。
因此，正确答案是C，表示男士对新工作感到满意。
2. B) 正确答案：B）解析：对话中男士提到他正在学习如何使用新的电脑软件，女士建议他可以参加一个培训课程。
因此，正确答案是B，表示男士需要学习使用新的电脑软件。
3. C) 正确答案：A）解析：对话中女士询问男士是否已经完成了他的报告，男士回答说还没有，但会在明天完成。
因此，正确答案是A，表示男士还没有完成报告。
4. D) 正确答案：D）解析：对话中男士询问女士是否愿意参加周末的聚会，女士回答说她已经计划了其他活动。
因此，正确答案是D，表示女士不能参加聚会。
5. E) 正确答案：B）解析：对话中女士询问男士是否已经预订了机票，男士回答说已经预订了，但是是下个月的。
因此，正确答案是B，表示男士已经预订了机票，但不是这个月的。
二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. 正确答案：had finished解析：根据句子的时态和语境，应该使用过去完成时态，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
7. 正确答案：to be解析：根据句子结构，需要一个不定式作表语，表示目的或意图。
8. 正确答案：that/which解析：此句为定语从句，先行词为“the best book”，关系代词在从句中作主语，因此可以使用that或which。
9. 正确答案：had been解析：根据句子的时态和语境，应该使用过去完成进行时态，表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。
10. 正确答案：is解析：根据主谓一致原则，主语“the news”是单数，因此谓语动词应该使用单数形式。
11. 正确答案：had been stolen解析：此句为被动语态，表示动作发生在主语之前，因此使用过去完成时态的被动语态。
12. 正确答案：so that解析：此句需要一个连词引导目的状语从句，表示“为了”。
东北财经大学《大学英语1》期末考核作业及满分答案
东北财经大学《大学英语1》期末考核作业及满分答案一、单选题（共20 道试题，共60 分。
）V1.Inflation ____A_____ the buying power of the dollar.A. affectsB. effectsC. defectsD. perfects满分：3分2.The question is worth __D_____.A. to considerB. being consideredC. consideredD. considering满分：3分3.Customer: Isn't the pink blouse pretty? Salesgirl: ___A___A. Yeah... but the blue one would look better on you.B. No, the blue one is prettier.C. I think otherwise.D. I don't think I agree with you.满分：3分4.Before petroleum__B____, another way has to be found.A. takes outB. runs outC. makes outD. works out满分：3分5.She is capable _____C__ 1000 meters.A. to swimB.to swimmingC.of swimmingD. in swimming满分：3分6.Man: That's a beautiful hat you have on!Woman: ____C___.A. Actually, I don't like it very much.B. Yes, I think so.C. Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday.D. No, it's not that beautiful. Yours is better.满分：3分7.Ted: I'm sorry. I damaged your mp3 player.Larry: ______A____A. Well, it's OK.B. No, it's all right.C. Oh, I'm sorry.D.What!满分：3分8.Spike: I think I'll have a steak meal. ___B___A. What's your idea, Wendy?B. What about you, Wendy?C. What do you order?D. You order, Wendy.满分：3分9.People usually ___D____ spring with sunshine and flowers.A. regardB. imagineC. welcomeD. connect满分：3分10.His supposition is good in theory ___C__ cannot be put into practice.A. andB. orC. butD. while满分：3分11.Your pen is the same ___B_____ mine.A. toB.withC. asD. by满分：3分12.Woman: Does the rent include electricity bills?Landlord: ___C___A. What a daydream you are having!B. It doesn't usually include the electricity bill.C.I don't think so, I'm afraid.D. I'm not sure. I'll ask if you don't mind.满分：3分13. They usually go for a walk in __D____ with each other after supper.A. lineB. paceC. timeD. company满分：3分14.Woman: Would you mind moving to that table?Man: _____C_____A.Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don't mind.D. Certainly, please do.满分：3分15.Caller: Hi, is Jill there, please? Mary: _____A_____A. Hold on. I'll get her.B. No, she isn't here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?满分：3分16. Roger: How are you feeling?Peter: Much better.____A_______A. Thanks for coming to see me.B. You look great.C. You are so kind.D. Don't mention it.满分：3分17.High prices ___B___ low sales.A. go toB. lead toC. come toD. tend to满分：3分18.I am committed ___A____ part in the meeting.A. to takingB. to takeC. takingD. taken满分：3分19. He ___C____ to enter the Church.A. was destiningB. destinedC. was destinedD. destines满分：3分20.Tom: Hey, Jack, what's up?Jack: _B_A. Yes, definitelyB. Oh, not muchC. What is happening in your lifeD. You are lucky.满分：3分二、阅读理解（共 2 道试题，共30 分。
(完整版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案.doc
精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上）得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题（共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分，共 35 分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. （）清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. （）生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. （）云集计算57. () 服务外包58. （）企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. （）知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共 1 题, 每题 15 分，共15 分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
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大学英语1考试卷
总分：100分
简答题
1、将下列句子翻译成汉语
1.We can do a lot of things onlinesuch assearching for information and communicating with friendsno matter how far.答案：我们可以在网上做很多事情，例如寻找信息及和朋友沟通，不管相距多远。
2.Some people seem tohave their own ability in learning language答案：有些人在学习语言方面似乎有自己的天赋.
3.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.答案：为了与这些人进行交流，向他们学习，学习这门语言是必要的
4.Our likes and dislikes, tastes and preferences that hide in our choices of such activities such as reading books, going to the cinema, camping, or certain cultural pursuits, are all related to social background and learning experiences.答案：我们的好恶、品位、喜好决定了我们是选择看书、看电影、露营或某种文化追求，这又同社会环境和学习经验有关。
5.Occasionally, for a formal party or dinner, an invitation requires an answer,either in writing or by telephone.
答案：偶尔,一个正式的聚会或晚宴, 被邀请人是需要做出明确答复的, 无论是通过书面或者电话.
选择性答案2：应邀出席正式宴会或晚餐，不管是用书面还是用电话，有时是要回复的。
（意思差不多，哪个通顺写哪个吧）
6.They not only like playing or watching games, but also like talking about them, or even thinking about them.
答案：他们不仅喜欢玩游戏、看游戏，而且喜欢谈论和思考它们。
7.There are plenty out there that are good and plenty that are bad.
答案：那里有很多是好的，很多是坏的。
8.Yet putting off something we know we should do is a bad habit to get into.
答案：然而，拖延我们知道应该做的事就会染上一个坏习惯。
9.And don’t you feel stressed and worried when you have to hurry?
答案：当你匆忙地做事情的时候，你不感到紧张和焦虑吗？
10.Now that you have the tools to get the job done, why wait? (30分)
翻译：既然你已经有了完成工作的工具了，还等什么呢？
2、将下列句子翻译成英语（-这个当然是机翻）
1.当今社会在线学习很流行。
（参考资料：Unit1）
答案：Online learning is very popular in today's society.
2.在一定程度上我认为你是对的。
答案：To a certain extent, I think you are right.
3.我已经学习了五年的英语。
（现在完成时态）
答案：I have been learning English for five years.
4.我不仅喜欢喝咖啡，而且也很喜欢喝红酒。
答案1：I not only like to drink coffee, but also very fond of drinking wine.
选择性答案2：I love to drink coffee, but also love to drink wine
5.作为父母有责任为孩子提供好的教育。
(30分)
答案：As parents have the responsibility to provide a good education for their children
作文题（作文暂无答案，没有太大必要，内容都一样了会0分的。
）
1、
谈谈你的英语学习经历 Learning English online(80 words)(40分)
1、methods,advantages, shortages，difficulties in learning English .
(4) Write 10 words and phrases you have learned during this term
内容必须包括：
（1）你的姓名，学号和专业（和你在平台上的学生信息一致）
（2）你的工作（如工作地点和职业/职位）
（3）谈一下这个学期你在线学习英语的方法，在线学习英语的优势或不足，遇到的困难。
3句话即可，可以参考Unit2的课文内容.
（4）最后列举本学期你学过的10个单词和短语
（论述题）。