英语限时阅读训练(
中考英语总复习限时训练:阅读理解
限时训练(八) 阅读理解(建议用时:30分钟总分:50分)AHomesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK.You know what each word means on its own,of course.But think about what the words mean when they are used together.Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK.If you change the word home in the definition(释义)to the word sea,would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA.When you are homesick,the only place you want to be is at home.When you are seasick,the last place you want to be is at sea.Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn t mean that something is wrong with a person s heart.People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.But,on the other hand,we have such compound words as handshake,handstand,and handbag.Perhaps you may write definitions for them.( )1.The word SEASICK means“”.A.to be eager to go to the seaB.what has nothing to do with the seaC.to be sick because of the seaD.that the sea is terrible( )2.When we say a person is heartsick,we mean that .A.his heart is sickB.his heart needs testingC.he s sorry at heartD.he s terribly disappointed and sad( )3.“The last place you want to be” is .A.where you want to be mostB.where you want to be leastC.where you go the lastD.the last place you go to( )4.The definitions of handshake,handstand and handbag are .A.easy to knowB.difficult to knowC.impossible to learnD.unnecessary to learn( )5.The author wanted to tell us that .A.there are many compound words in EnglishB.the building of compound words is interestingC.the definitions of some compound words are hard to guessD.not all the compound words are what they seem to beBWhen your pen is broken,the battery(电池)in your toy runs out,or you have some leftover(吃剩的) food,what do you do with these things?You will probably throw them all into one bin.But actually,all kinds of rubbish need to be sorted(分类) separately.Rubbish sorting is a big issue(议题) worldwide.In recent years,some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a“green account(账户)”ser vice for its residents(居民).Account holders get points by sorting their rubbish correctly.Through the Alipay app,they can exchange the points for milk,phone cards and other products.The city is asking all of its residents to sort their rubbish into four groups:wet,recyclable,harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as householdwaste.Paper,metal and glass are recyclable waste.Medicine and batteries are harmful waste.Finally,any waste that s not wet,recyclable or harmful will go in the“drywaste”bin.Many othe r Chinese cities are also doing this.Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish into the same four groups since 2012.Students there must study waste-sorting guidebooks.If you don t sort your rubbish,it will go to a landfill(垃圾填埋场) and be buried together.These landfills can take up large areas of ground.Some rubbish can pollute the soil and groundwater and it can also do harm to the environment around us.China is improving its waste-sorting efforts.There is still a long way to go.( )1.How should we deal with all kinds of rubbish?A.We can throw them all into one bin.B.We can sort them separately.C.We can throw them away freely.D.We can reuse them all.( )2.How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their rubbish?A.By creating a “green account”service with the help of Alipay.B.By paying people to sort their rubbish correctly.C.By allowing people to exchange rubbish with each other.D.By providing its residents with guidebooks to help them.( )3.Which of the following things belong to harmful waste?A.Leftover food and bakeries.B.Metal and medicine.C.Batteries and medicine.D.Paper and glass.( )4.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Where we can bury our waste.B.Why we should sort our rubbish properly.C.What kinds of waste can pollute the environment.D.How some kinds of waste can be reused and recycled.( )5.What do we know about rubbish sorting in China?A.Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish for 10 years.B.All the students have to take waste-sorting classes at school.C. As for rubbish sorting, we Chinese still have much work to do.D. Burying is the only way of dealing with rubbish.CWhen you cough or sneeze,you d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand.And then,you should say,“Excuse me.”This seems so simple,but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this.Actually,I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze orcough on their hands,they should wash their hands as soon as possible.If not,they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.If you come to a door and someone is following you,hold the door.If the door opens by pulling,pull it open,stand to the side,and allow the other person to pass throughfirst,then you can walk through.If the door opens by pushing,hold the door after you pass through.After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people,I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students.Teaching them small acts of kindness,such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open,may seem unimportant,but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others.Once they ve been told,they re halfway there.When we have to go up moving stairs,we will stand to the right.That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs.When we are going to enter a lift,the underground,or a doorway,we will wait for others to exit before we enter.After college when I moved to London,I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways.I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan.In both places,people made efforts to make way for others.On moving stairs,everyone stood to the right and walked to the left.On lifts,everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.( )1.When you cough or sneeze,you shouldn t .A.touch everythingB.pass the germs to othersC.point out to the kidsD.A.B.C( )2.If you come to a door and someone is following you,you d better .A.hold the doorB.pass throughC.close the doorD.stand to the side( )3.Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?A.Because it s dangerous to stand to the left.B.Because it s a traffic rule which we must follow.C.Because we must wait for others to move first.D.Because we should make way for people in a hurry.( )4.From the passage we can know the writer is a .A.doctorB.travelerC.studentD.teacher( )5.The passage is mainly about .A.the rules of acts in publicB.the ways of communication in publicC.the good manners of thanking othersD.the knowledge of social lifeDAlfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines.His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs.Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.He has been using plastic bottles filled with water and a little bleach(漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years.And the idea has now spread across the world.It is predicted that his lighting system,which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight,will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away.The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water,which stops it turning green in the sunlight.Mr.Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in frombelow,keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂).Depending on the strength of sunlight,the light fills his home,and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light” during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002.He said only factories had power in his home city,in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.The local supermarket and his neighbors houses are using Moser lights.He earned a few dollars,but his invention has not made him a rich man.Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!( )1.What did Alfredo s wife think of him?A.He was always busy repairing machines.B.He couldn t do any housework.C.He was clever with his hands.D.He is a helpful man to save our world.( )2.The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is .A.because the bottle can give more lightB.because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tileC.because the bleach can protect water from turning greenD.because the bleach can give out the sunlight( )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People can use Moser s lights only at night.B.Moser s light gives too poor light.C.Moser s bottles use electricity to light the room.D.Moser s bottle light is a green idea.( )4.The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “ ”.A.地震B.停电C.旱灾D.洪涝( )5.We can infer from the passage that .A.Alfredo s lights will be more and more popularB.nobody will buy Moser lights in the futureC.Alfredo won t repair machines any moreD.Alfredo s invention will bring him a lot of moneyEBuilding friendships is a lifelong job but is worth spending time.Also,it s important to keep in touch with friends.Advice on making newfriendsAdvice on keeping friends*Try to be open to newexperiences andrelationships.*Join clubs or volunteer organizations.These activities will give you a chance to communicate with people who share similar interests.*Be a good listener.Don t offer advice unless you re asked.*Respect(尊重) the other person s opinion,even when you don t agree. *Your friends need to know they can trust you.*Go on with it—even ifyou don t feelcomfortable.It takes timeto build friendships.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
七年级英语阅读限时训练100天
七年级英语阅读限时训练100天Time is a valuable commodity, especially for students who are preparing for academic challenges. In the case of seventh-grade English reading, the ability to comprehend and analyze texts within a limited time frame is a crucial skill. The "100-Day Timed English Reading Practice for 7th Grade" program is designed to help students develop this essential competency, equipping them with the tools and strategies necessary to excel in their academic pursuits.The importance of timed reading practice cannot be overstated. In the modern educational landscape, students are frequently required to navigate through dense and complex texts, often under the pressure of time constraints. Whether it's standardized tests, class assignments, or university entrance exams, the ability to read and comprehend information quickly and accurately is a hallmark of academic success.The "100-Day Timed English Reading Practice for 7th Grade" program is a comprehensive and structured approach to honing this critical skill. Over the course of 100 days, students will engage in aseries of carefully curated reading exercises that gradually increase in difficulty and complexity. This systematic approach allows them to build a strong foundation in reading comprehension, while also developing the necessary strategies to overcome the challenges posed by time-limited scenarios.At the heart of this program lies a deep understanding of the cognitive processes involved in reading. Researchers have long recognized the importance of developing efficient reading habits, which include the ability to quickly identify key information, draw meaningful connections, and synthesize complex ideas. The "100-Day Timed English Reading Practice for 7th Grade" program leverages these insights to create a learning environment that fosters the development of these essential skills.One of the key features of this program is its emphasis on active engagement. Rather than passive reading, students are encouraged to actively interact with the texts, asking questions, making predictions, and drawing inferences. This approach not only enhances comprehension but also helps students develop the critical thinking skills necessary for academic success.Moreover, the program incorporates a variety of text genres, ranging from literary works to informational texts, to expose students to the diverse range of reading materials they may encounter in theiracademic pursuits. This breadth of exposure ensures that students are equipped to handle the varied demands of different subject areas, from literature to history to science.Importantly, the "100-Day Timed English Reading Practice for 7th Grade" program is designed to be both challenging and supportive. While the timed nature of the exercises may initially seem daunting, the program is structured in a way that gradually increases the difficulty, allowing students to build confidence and competence over time. Additionally, the program provides ample opportunities for feedback, guidance, and personalized support, ensuring that each student receives the tailored assistance they need to succeed.As students progress through the program, they will not only improve their reading comprehension skills but also develop a deeper appreciation for the power of language and the joy of reading. The ability to quickly and accurately extract meaning from written texts is a fundamental skill that transcends the classroom, empowering students to engage with the world around them in more meaningful and fulfilling ways.In conclusion, the "100-Day Timed English Reading Practice for 7th Grade" program is a transformative initiative that equips students with the essential skills and strategies necessary for academic success. By fostering the development of efficient reading habits and criticalthinking abilities, this program lays the foundation for a lifetime of learning and growth. As students navigate the challenges of their educational journey, the skills they acquire through this program will serve as a powerful tool, unlocking new opportunities and empowering them to achieve their full potential.。
高考英语专题突破阅读理解限时精练1.doc
阅读理解限时训练与解析A(5minutes)I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed(解散). As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调)the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating (欺骗)themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously(认真地)about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I trie d to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued(继续)to believe that I had cheated on the test.1. The story took place(发生)exactly ____ .A. in the teacher’s officeB. in an exam roomC. in the schoolD. in the language lab2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .A. she had not brought a pen with herB. she had lost her own on her way to schoolC. there was something wrong with her ownD. her own had been taken away by someone3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .A. to go on writing his paperB. to stop whisperingC. to leave the room immediatelyD. to stay behind after the exam4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .A. honestyB. sense of dutyC. seriousnessD. all of the above5. The boy knew everything ____ .A. the moment he was asked to stay behindB. when the teacher started talking about honestyC. only some time laterD. when he was walking out of the roomB(7minutes)Some kids start to drink alcohol (酒精) at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs (毒品). It is easy for kids to get liquor (酒精饮料)by using fake identification (伪造证件).Parents may start to notice a change in their child’s behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody (喜怒无常) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits.Parents need to stay involved (牵涉) in their kids’ lives. They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any changes.Parents can be the best protection. Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. It helps them resist(抵抗)doing bad things even when other kids are doing them. Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking and driving. They can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows.Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. Try not to overreact or panic (惊慌) if the child tries alcohol. How you handle it can affect their attitude. It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews (宵禁令) and rules about parties or other events.1. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking?A. They want to show their maturity (成熟) by drinking alcohol.B. Drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs.C. They are affected by many other people around them.D. They can get liquor easily.2.According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking?A. Nothing serious will happen to them.B. They keep the same eating and sleeping habits.C. They can control their moods quite well.D. Sometimes they act secretly.3.According to the writer, if parents find their children try alcohol, they had better ________.A. punish them at onceB. ask the police for helpC. ask their children’s friends for helpD. set up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parents4.Which is the main subject discussed in the passage?A.Teen health.B. Teen education.C.Teen drinkingD. Parents’ worries.C(6minutes)Everyday we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat(闲谈)with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout of appearing to force yourself. Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease(轻松)but the situation is somewhat(一点儿)different from that of anordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.1.When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.A.as loudly as possible B.in a low voiceC.loudly D.forcefullyually, when you speak to the class, the class is __________.A.noisy B.quiet C.having a rest D.serious3.The situation in the class is ________ that in your house.A.not very different from B.sometimes the same asC..sometimes not the same as D.not the same as4. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _______. A.to show your ability B.to be very gentleC. to make sure that you can be heard D.to put the official at ease5.The main idea of this passage is ________.A.that we must use different ways at different situationsB.that we must speak loudlyC.that we must keep silent at any timeD.that we must talk with the classD(6minutes)Computers are very important to modern life.Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life.It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet.There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food.Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating(交流).Others do not think that computers will replace(代替)our old ways.Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers, which will keep many different books in them at the same time.We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.Computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.While many people say it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.1.Which is the main idea of this passage?A. People like going shoppingB. Reading books is importantC. Computers are importantD. Computer can be used to play games2.There will be no more books because________.A. There is no paper in the future.B. People don’t like reading books.C. They are very expensive.D. We can read passages from computers.3.Which of the following is TRUE?A. We can see films by computers.B. People all like to go shopping by computers.C. We can’t buy anything using computers.D. All the people like reading books from computers.4. Which of the following is mentioned (提到) in the passage?A. Computers can help us e-mail our friends.B. We can chat by using computers.C. Computers can help us make telephone calls.D. We can listen to the music by computers.E(5minutes)1. If an Englishman who has worked in China for 3 years comes to English Newspaper office toask for the job in April, he will _____.A. get the jobB. not get the jobC. be a good editorD. not be useful2. If three adults and six students went to watch the match, the tickets would cost them _____ yuan.A. 165B. 135C. 196D. 2553. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The shopping center is at NO. 6 Xidan road.B. The telephone number of English Newspaper is 3890666.C. The match was between Beijing Team and Guo'an Team.D. Xu Genbao is a coach.【答案及解析】A.1. B 故事发生在考试进行期间,故选B。
新高考英语阅读理解限时练(含答案详解)
Building large dams can also cause earthquakes. Many people died as a result of a big earthquake caused by millions of tons of water that had been collected in a reservoir after a large dam was built over a known fault line.
Meals Allergies (过敏) Special Dietary Requlrements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch, which includes a sandwich, a drink and a dessert. We request that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements and information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies or dietary requirements, extra money may be needed for providing special food.
中考英语阅读限时训练100天
中考英语阅读限时训练100天Day 1:Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.In many countries, school children have a long summer vacation. This can last anywhere from one to three months, depending on the country. During this time, children have the opportunity to relax and enjoy their free time.Summer vacation is a time for children to have fun and explore new things. Many children spend their vacation participating in sports, going on trips, or attending summer camps. Some may even use this time to learn a new hobby or skill. It is also a time for family bonding, as some families choose to go on vacations together during this period.However, summer vacation can also be a time when children forget what they have learned in the previous school year. This is known as the "summer slide." Research has shown that students can lose a significant amount of knowledge and skills over the summer break. To prevent this, some schools and parents may provide educational materials or programs to keep students engaged and learning during the vacation.Overall, summer vacation is an important time for children to relax and recharge. However, it is also important for them to continue learning and maintain their knowledge. Finding a balance between rest and education during the vacation period can help students start the new school year on a strong foundation.1. How long can a summer vacation typically last?2. What are some activities children can do during their summer vacation?3. What is the "summer slide"?4. How can students prevent the "summer slide"?5. Why is finding a balance between rest and education important during summer vacation?。
高考英语阅读理解专项限时训练4
高考英语阅读理解专项限时训练4第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。
AEvery week there are amazing things to do in Los Angeles with kids! We’ve collected a list of what we think are the most fun, most interesting family events in LA at the beginning of 2020—and hopefully will result in LA parents and kids having the best time together as a family!Kids Week ActivitiesVroman’s Bookstore 695 E. Colorado Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91101Vroman’s Bookstore is hosting special Kids Week Activities all week long from Monday, Jan. 6th through Friday, Jan. 10th. Different activities are planned each day including an Art Extravaganza (on Tuesday) and Superhero Day (on Wednesday). All activities are free, but reserve in advance to make sure there are enough supplies and materials available for everyone.Into the WoodsHollywood Bowl 2301 N. Highland Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90068Enjoy a performance of Into the Woods happening at the Hollywood Bowl on Friday, Jan. 10th (8:00 pm), Saturday, Jan. 11th (8:00 pm), and Sunday, Jan. 12th (7:30 pm). Be a part of “an enchanted world of magic beans, towering giants, and handsome princes.” Tickets are available online.Family Sandcastle Building DayCabrillo Marine Aquarium 3720 Stephen M. White Dr., San Pedro, CA 90731Head to the Cabrillo Marine Aquarium on Saturday, Jan.11th 10:00 am to 3:00 pm for Family Sandcastle Building Day. Bring your favorite sandcastle building tools and your creativity to this free event.Outdoor Art Moves, Winter 2020 & 826LA@Hammer: Who's Got the Art? Hammer Museum 10899 Wilshire BIvd, Los Angeles, CA 90024The Hammer Museum is hosting two different special events on Sunday, Jan.12th. At both 11:00 am & 1:00 pm, children aged 5 and above can participate in Outdoor Art Moves, Winter 2020 led by movement director Zoe Rappa-port. Families will “discover relationships between nature, art, and the creative process” during these special movement activities. Also happeningat 11:00 am is 826LA@Hammer: Who's Got the Art? Children aged 8-14 will help “inspect the galleries, correct clues, and crack the case of a legendary mystery theft."1. Which activity needs to be booked ahead of time?A. Kids Week Activities.B. Into the Woods.C. Family Sandcastle Building Day.D. Outdoor Art Moves, Winter 2020.2. Where can kids enjoying playing detectives go?A. 695 E. Colorado Blvd., Pasadena.B. 2301 N. Highland Ave, Los Angeles.C. 3720 Stephen M. White Dr. San Pedro.D. 10899 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles.3. Who is the passage mainly intended for?A. Artists and directors.B. Parents and kids.C. Guides and tourists.D. Builders and architects.BMy nephew came for a visit one hot, July weekend. I persuaded him to stay inside by joining him in a Nintendo game. After being mercilessly defeated by a more experienced player, I suggested that we relax for a while. He slipped out of the room and I caught a few moments of peace and quiet.“Look, Alice,” he said enthusiastically as he ran over to the chair where I was recovering. “I found a kite. Could we go outside and fly it?”Glancing out of a nearby window, I noticed there was not a breeze (微风). “I'm sorry, Tripper,”I said, sad to see his disappointed eyes, but thankful for the short period of rest from more activities. “The wind is not blowing today. The kite won’t fly.”The determined 10-year-old replied. “I think it’s windy enough. I can get it to fly,” he answered, as he hurried out through the back door. I peeked through the curtains to watch determination in action. Up and down the yard he ran, pulling the kite attached to a small length of string. The plastic kite, proudly displaying a picture of Batman, remained about shoulder level.He ran back and forth, as hard as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back hopefully at the kite trailing behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination, he came back in.I asked“How did it go?” “Fine,” he said, “I got it to fly some.” As he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf, I heard him say under his breath, “I guess I'll have to wait for the wind.”At that moment I heard another voice speak to my heart. “Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do it your way instead of waiting for the wind.” And the voice was right. We usually want to use our own efforts to accomplish what we want to do. We wait for the wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted our own strength. We must learn how to rely on Him in the first place!4. The writer didn’t fly the kite with his nephew because she ________.A. wanted to get relaxedB. preferred to stay in peace and quietC. thought the weather was not suitableD. was not so experienced in flying kites5. Which word can best describe Tripper?A. Insistent.B. Naughty.C. Sensitive.D. Clever6. What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A. Tripper became hopeless.B. Tripper was easy to give up.C. Tripper didn’t want to admit defeat.D. Tripper was disappointed with the kite flying.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Try Your Best.B. Wait for the Wind.C. Fly a Kite in Life.D. Determine to Succeed.CChinese Culture Shown to the World with LoveLi Ziqi, a short video blogger specializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts, has gained worldwide popularity.Li has about 20 million followers on Sina Weibo, China’s equivalent to Twitter, plus 7 million followers on overseas social media networks. Many foreigners say they have got to know traditional Chinese food culture via her channel.It is the spirit of craftsmanship (技艺) behind her works that makes Li’s video clips attractive. She strictly follows the authentic traditional steps and procedures in making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and goes to great lengths to ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends several months producing one of her videos.Li has been inheriting (继承) traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never with any “analysis” that makes people feel bored. They just show audiences each and every detail of traditional Chinese culture so that the latter knows how Chinese live their beautiful and elegant lives. It is that universal appeal that makes her works so attractive. Thanks to Li's efforts, many intangible cultural heritages that only existed in memories and written records now appear before our eyes. Via her short videos, Li presents the image of abeautiful and friendly China.With the growth of the Chinese economy, people overseas are showing more interest in traditional Chinese culture. Li has shown how to satisfy that interest in a good way, namely showing the best parts of traditional Chinese culture with her heart.To effectively present the beauty of Chinese culture to the world, we need more Li Ziqi.8. What can we learn about Li Ziqi’s video clips?A. They promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts.B. They attract a large number of foreigners to visit her online shop.C. They are based on her family’s recipes of making traditional Chinese food.D. They aim to introduce traditional Chinese food culture and handicrafts worldwide.9. What could be inferred from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?A. Analysis of Chinese culture in Li’s videos makes people bored.B. Cultural heritages usually exist in memories and written accounts.C. Details and accuracy play significant roles in the success of Li’s videos.D. Li makes sure all of her video clips are short enough to be downloaded.10. What does the underlined word “intangible” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. nonphysicalB. inaccessibleC. invaluableD. unnoticeable11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To provide guidance on cooking and making handicrafts.B. To suggest a way of attracting more followers on Sina Weibo.C. To encourage more people to make efforts to bring Chinese culture to the world.D. To give an example of how to gain worldwide popularity as a short video blogger.DFood experts say washing could spread the germs on your turkey in the kitchen sink or nearby food. But it's been a challenge trying to convince cooks to stop rinsing (冲洗)off raw poultry. Germs that can make people sick are common in the guts of healthy poultry and are legally allowed to be on raw turkey and chicken. The assumption is that nobody eats their poultry raw, and that thorough cooking will kill the bacteria.The do—not—wash raw poultry advice from the USDA is relatively new and perhaps hasn't caught on because it goes against the common belief that washing makes things clean, said Chapman. Benjamin Chapman, a study author and food safety expert at North Carolina State University, said the instinct to wash raw poultry goes back at least decades when people relied more on visual clues to spot problems with poultry. Meanwhile, washing hands and surfaces are also important.But food preparation is a complicated act, and germs from poultry can be spread even if it'snot washed, especially when birds are removed from packaging.The USDA-funded study stresses that point. Researchers sprayed raw chicken with a harmless strain of E. coli (大肠杆菌)and watched volunteer cooks at test kitchens. Among those who washed their raw chicken, about a quarter ended up spreading the bacteria to their lettuce. But even some of those who did not rinse the chicken got germs on the lettuce. And there are other opportunities for germs to survive on turkeys: melting and cooking.To ensure a bird is thoroughly cooked, they say to use a thermometer to check that the deepest and thickest parts of it have reached 165 degrees. Even after the meal is cooked, you aren't out of the danger zone. To keep turkeys and other leftovers safe, experts say they should be refrigerated after two hours.12. Why don't people accept USDA's advice?A. Because the advice is relatively new.B. Because cleaning seems more trustworthy.C. Because cooks clean the turkey before cooking it.D. Because heat can kill most germs and no one eats raw food.13. What can be concluded from Paragraph 4?A. Food packages carry germs.B. Hands and surfaces are easy to get E. coli.C. Germs from a turkey can be spread whether it is washed or not.D. Multiple methods should be applied to food to get rid of germs.14. Which way may help to cook a turkey safely?A. Rinse off the turkey before it is heated.B. Keep the turkey away from the lettuce and refrigerator.C. Wash hands and packages before taking out the turkey.D. Use a thermometer to check the temperature of the turkey.15. From which section of a magazine is the text probably taken?A. Medicine.B. Culture.C. Education.D. Science.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语限时阅读训练2
限时训练2完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 39 right from the beginning. Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I look into the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me. 46 instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 47 . After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street , where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting , I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help. 51 , hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 , for all things are possible.36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing37. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station 50. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support阅读理解Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸). People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites (食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.60. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural valuesB. commercial purposesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color61. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To caus e a person’s blood pressure to rise.62. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB. Green.C. Blue.D. Purple.63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of Color阅读表达Modern life is a lot less to the advantage of friendships and neighborliness than it used to be. The average American moves every five years. People drive straight into their garages, hire lawn services, hang out in their backyards instead of their front porches(前走廊). These days, neighbors don't even know each other's names.Good neighbors and good friends are a lot like electricity or running water: We don't know how much we depend on them until we don't have them. In fact, the authors of a recent book, Refrigerator Rights, claim that refrigerators are signs of close relationships--after all, you wouldn't snatch a drumstick(鸡腿)from the refrigerator of a stranger.The surprising thing is that all it takes to strengthen your relationship with friends and neighbors is respect for their feelings, concern for their property, and a helping hand when it's needed. Here's how to develop your relationships with two types of vitally important people in your life._________________. A true friend doesn't flee when changes occur. The sign of a good friend is one who stays true through it all--marriage, parenthood, new jobs, new homes, the losses. Just because situations change doesn't mean the person has to.Friendships fade away if there isn't a balance between the give and the take. So make sure you aren't being a burden to your friends. Be sensitive to how much your friend can and can't offer you--be it time, energy, or help -- and don't step over the line. Meanwhile, friendships that drain(耗尽)you will not last. If a friendship is out of balance in this way, you'll need to talk the situation through. 1. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?A true friend will stay the same even when the situations change.2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with a proper sentence.(Within 10 words)_______________________________________________________________3. What advice is given in the last paragraph?(Within 10 words)_______________________________________________________________4. What do you think the author will go on talking about if the passagecontinues? (Within 10 words)_______________________________________________________________5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese._______________________________________________________________。
高中英语真题:限时训练——阅读理解之议论文
限时训练——阅读理解之议论文1. 【·湖北卷】Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a tempt ation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character,and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation. Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The So cial Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topi cs. The book focuses on big questions: What has science rev ealed about human nature? What are the sources of characte r? And why are some people happy and successful while othe rs aren’t?To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of d isciplines(学科). Considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox(非常规的), and perhaps unfortunate, way. Instead of introducing scie ntific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make hi s points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention.So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live throu gh childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of hi s characters.On the whole,Brooks’s story is acceptable if uninspired. As on e would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, som e chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, th e chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’s attemp t to translate his tale into science.1.The author mentions the functions of science at the beginni ng of the passage to__________.A. illustrate where science can be appliedB. demonstrate the value of Brooks’s new bookC. remind the reader of the importance of scienceD. explain why many writers use science in their works2.According to the author, which of the following could be a st rength of the book?A. Its strong basis.B. Its convincing points.C. Its clear writing.D. Its memorable characters.3.What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?A. Contradictory.B. Supportive.C . Cautious.D. Critical.4.What is the author likely to write about after the last paragra ph?A. Problems with the book.B. Brooks’s life experience.C. Death of the characters.D. Brooks’s translation skills.2. 【·陕西】Parents who help their children with homework may actually b e bringing down their school grades. Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent stu dy on the topic.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools except them to act as partners in their child ren's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn. Kaith Robinson, the author of the study, said, "I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways pa rents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to decl ines in their academic performance. One of the things that wa s consistently negative was parents' help with homework." Ro binson suggested that may be because parents themselves st ruggle to understand the task." They may either not remembe r the material their kids are studying now, or in some cases ne ver learnt it themselves, but they're still offering advice."Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do wa s to punish their children for poor marks. In general, about 20 % of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative a nd the rest statistically insignificant.Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents toget involved because "children with good academic success do have involved parents ", admitted Robinson. But he argue d that this did not prove parental involvement was the root ca use of that success." A big surprise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hard ly involved. They took a more reasonable approach, conveyin g to their children how success at school could improve their li ves."1. The underlined expression "parental involvement " in Parag raph 1 probably means .A. parents' expectation on children's healthB. parents' participation in children's educationC. parents' control over children's lifeD. parents' plan for children's future2. What is the major finding of Robinson's study ?A. Modern parents raise children in a more scientific way.B. Punishing kids for bad marks is mentally damaging.C. Parental involvement is not so beneficial as expected.D. Parents are not able to help with children’s homework.3. The example of Asian-American parents implies that parents should .A. help children realize the importance of schoolingB. set a specific life goal for their childrenC. spend more time improving their own livesD. take a more active part in school management3. 【·四川】Across , burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this mo rning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their super market bunches of flowers, But, according to a new study, we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work. Now, the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as$172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well a s the hours they are working, to determine the figure. This wo uld make their yearly income £30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analysing the numbers, it found the average mother wor ks 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a st andard rate and 79 hours as overtime. After questioning 1,00 0 mothers with children under 18,it found that ,on most days, mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that la bour, it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on, including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer. Being a part-time lawyer, at £48.98 an hour, would prove to be the most p rofitable of the “mum jobs”,with psychologist(心理学家)a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face, with 80 percent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and arou nd half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother’s Day. The emotional ,physical and mental energy mot hers devote to their children can be never-ending, but children are also sources of great joy and happine ss. Investing(投入)in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well s pent.1.How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Pri me Minister?A.£30,000.B.£142,000.C.£172,000.D.£202,000.2.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from.A. emotional demandB. low pay for workC. heavy workloadD. lack of training3.What is stressed in the last paragraph?A. Mothers’i mportance shows in family all year long.B. The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C. Mothers’devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D. Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.4.What can we conclude from the study?A. Mothers’working hours should be largely reduced.B. Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C. Mothers’labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D .Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.4. 【·天津】Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I w ent to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid. Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen shor t in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It w as usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again. Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgme nt, creative ideas — even physical strength greater than most of us realize.Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they ar e more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he w eighed much less than the average player. “In one game I sud denly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothin g but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet(子弹)— and stopped him cold.”Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Su rely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarant ee of success. But the person who tries to do something and f ails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing a nd succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreame d.1. Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?A. He faced huge risks.B. He lacked mighty forces.C. Fear prevented him from trying.D. Failure blocked his way to success.2.What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?A. Swallow more than you can digest.B. Act slightly above your abilities.C. Develop more mysterious powers.D. Learn to make creative decisions.3. What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?A. His physical strength.B. His basic skill.C. His real fear.D. His spiritual force.4. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.B. Trying without success is meaningless.C. Repeated failure creates a better life.D. Boldness can be gained little by little.55. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to be courageous.B. To advise people to build up physical power.C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.限时训练——阅读理解之议论文1. 【·湖北卷】Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and he lp bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a tempta tion(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social A nimal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character,and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topi cs. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? Wh at are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while other s aren’t?To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines(学科). Considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts. But Brooks h as structured his book in an unorthodox(非常规的), and perhaps unfortunate, way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention.So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about th e science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole,Brooks’s story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is m ostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, th e chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are cert ainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science.1.The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to__________ .A. illustrate where science can be appliedB. demonstrate the value of Brooks’s new bookC. remind the reader of the importance of scienceD. explain why many writers use science in their works2.According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?A. Its strong basis.B. Its convincing points.C. Its clear writing.D. Its memorable characters.3.What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?A. Contradictory.B. Supportive.C . Cautious.D. Critical.4.What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?A. Problems with the book.B. Brooks’s life experience.C. Death of the characters.D. Brooks’s translation skills.2. 【·陕西】Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school gr ades. Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools except them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous gene rations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.Kaith Robinson, the author of the study, said, "I really don't know if the public is ready for t his but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to dec lines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was pa rents' help with homework." Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves st ruggle to understand the task." They may either not remember the material their kids are stud ying now, or in some cases never learnt it themselves, but they're still offering advice."Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damagi ng things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general, about 20 % of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignifi cant.Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because "childre n with good academic success do have involved parents ", admitted Robinson. But he argue d that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success." A big surp rise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more r easonable approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their li ves."1. The underlined expression "parental involvement " in Paragraph 1 probably means .A. parents' expectation on children's healthB. parents' participation in children's educationC. parents' control over children's lifeD. parents' plan for children's future2. What is the major finding of Robinson's study ?A. Modern parents raise children in a more scientific way.B. Punishing kids for bad marks is mentally damaging.C. Parental involvement is not so beneficial as expected.D. Parents are not able to help with children’s homework.3. The example of Asian-American parents implies that parents should .A. help children realize the importance of schoolingB. set a specific life goal for their childrenC. spend more time improving their own livesD. take a more active part in school management3. 【·四川】Across , burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daught ers rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers, But, according to a new study, we s hould be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work. Now, t he new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as$172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the figure. This would make their yearly income £30,000 more than the Prime Mi nister earns.By analysing the numbers, it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of whic h would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime. After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18,it found that ,on most days, mums started their routine work a t 7am and finished at around 11pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour, it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on, including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer. Being a part-time lawyer, at £48.98 an hour, would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs”,with psychologist(心理学家)a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face, with 80 percent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother’s Day. The emotional ,p hysical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending, but children are also sources of great joy and happiness. Investing(投入)in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.1.How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A.£30,000.B.£142,000.C.£172,000.D.£202,000.2.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from.A. emotional demandB. low pay for workC. heavy workloadD. lack of training3.What is stressed in the last paragraph?A. Mothers’importance shows in family all year long.B. The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C. Mothers’devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D. Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.4.What can we conclude from the study?A. Mothers’working hours should be largely reduced.B. Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C. Mothers’labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D .Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.4. 【·天津】Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold a nd brave — and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom bec ause I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circu mstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysteriou s about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgm ent, creative ideas — even physical strength greater than most of us realize.Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he wei ghed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so fri ghtened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet(子弹)— and stopped him cold.”Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in a dults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing a nd succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.1. Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?A. He faced huge risks.B. He lacked mighty forces.C. Fear prevented him from trying.D. Failure blocked his way to success.2.What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?A. Swallow more than you can digest.B. Act slightly above your abilities.C. Develop more mysterious powers.D. Learn to make creative decisions.3. What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?A. His physical strength.B. His basic skill.C. His real fear.D. His spiritual force.4. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.B. Trying without success is meaningless.C. Repeated failure creates a better life.D. Boldness can be gained little by little.55. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to be courageous.B. To advise people to build up physical power.C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.。
高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练1
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练1AOur listener question this week comes from Vietnam. Quang Khoi asks about Murphy’s Law. Murphy’s Law says: “Everything that can possibly go wrong will go wrong.” Like many other popular sayings, it is difficult to find one explanation for it.Those trying to explain Murphy’s Law agree that it began in the United States Air Force, which says the expression was named after officer Edward Murphy. He was an engineer working on a project in space flight research in 1949. One story says Captain Murphy was commenting about the failure of some equipment he was using in an experiment. He reportedly mentioned the worker responsible by saying: “If there is a way to do it wrong, he will find it.” Another official heard this and called it Murphy’s Law.Another story is found in a book called A History of Murphy’s Law by Nick Spark. It says members of the research team working with Captain Murphy created a similar phrase: “If it can happen, it will happen.” They called this Murphy’s L aw. But Spark later said there are in fact many different explanations about who invented the expression.Still, many stories say the first use of the term Murphy’s Law was at a press conference several weeks later. John Stapp was an Air Force captain at the time. He spoke to reporters about the tests completed by Captain Murphy and his team. Stapp said no one was injured during the tests because the Air Force considered “Murphy’s Law” before carrying out their experiments. He said this meant that they considered everything that could go wrong before a test and planned how to prevent those mistakes from happening.Today, you can find examples of Murphy’s Law in everyday life. For example, you might say that if you drop a slice of buttered bread on the floor, it will always land with the buttered side down.41. The passage is probably taken from______A. a newspaperB. a history textbookC. a radio programmeD.a cultural magazine42. According to the first explanation, we can learn that Murphy was ____the worker responsible.A. pleased withB. dissatisfied withC. familiar withD. concerned about43. According to Nick Spark, we can know that______.A. nobody knows who really invented the expressionB. it was Captain Murphy who invented this expressionC. Murphy’s teammates created this popular expressionD. it is a waste of time to discuss who invented the expression. BIn November of 2007, NBC Universal launched(发起) its first official Green Week. Throughout the week, NBC Universal presented over 150 hours of environmentally themed content across multiple platforms.Now, NBC Universal is proud to present Green Week 2009. With a new theme and message of "Green Your Routine," Here at NBC and we celebrate our talent in the "The More You Know" PSA campaign, presenting green-themed tips in several of our daytime life, among several other features here on the "Green Your Routine" site.Fashion & BeautyThrow a clothes swap party! Dying for that sweater your friend wore the other day? Well, maybe she'll trade for that old T-shirt you have. Here's a website that helps you organize a swap party (), or just plan your own!Go natural with organic make-up. Applying unnatural products directly on your skin wasn't exactly what nature intended. Try switching to a line of organic make-up and cosmetics for a different way to bring out your natural beauty.HomeDrop a brick in your toilet tank! Literally! According to the EPA, flushing(冲洗)makes up 30 percent of a household's water use (about three to six gallons per flush). By placing a brick in your toilet tank, you can help to conserve the amount of water used during each flush. WorkPrint smarter. Printing and copying can be one of the most costly operations in any office. To save on ink and paper costs, print double-sided and try to fit more than one page on a sheet. More printing tips can be found here: Turn off your computer. Do you leave your computer on overnight? If so, you're using up a good amount of electricity. When you can, try turning off your computer and the power strip it's connected to. If you can't, at least shut off your monitor.TransportationOrganize a carpool. There are many benefits to carpooling. You save on gas, reduce wear and tear on your car, and you get to ride in the HOV lanes. Get connected with your neighbours and co-workers to start sharing rides and check out this website for more tips: . Lose the car, get a bike. If you live close to where you work, try taking a bike instead of driving. You'll keep in shape and save on gas! Every small step and effort makes a difference! Be sure to GREEN YOUR ROUTINE!44. NBC Universal holds Green Week activities ___________.A. in a universityB. in a parkC. in an officeD. on the internet45. This year, Green Week welcomes ____________.A. advice on how to improve the websiteB. suggestions about how to make their activities more interestingC. tips on what to do to make our life greenerD. opinions on whether we should have campaigns46. If you want to carpool with somebody, you can find more advice and information at______.C. www. D. www. 47. Which is NOT recommended by Green Week this year?A. Using things like cucumbers to beautify your skin.B. Reducing the room of your toilet tank to save water when flushing.C. Giving away your old clothes to those in need of them.D. Printing and using computers in an economical way.41-43 CBA 44-47 DCBC。
高三英语限时阅读训练(十九)
现吨市安达阳光实验学校高三英语限时阅读训练(十九)07.10第一完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c 和D)中,选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is humor? That sounds like an easy question. Humor is something that 31 us laugh, isn't it? Well, yes, but it's also more than that. Humor is a way of 32 people. It's something unexpected ;it's something you 33 or do that surprises people and makes them 34 Everyone likes to smile and they tend to like 35 who give them that smile and laughter. This is 36 to remember in debates(辩论). Debates are usually about serious subjects and37 sides work hard on providing serious 38 to support their arguments. But sometimes the arguments can seem just too 39 . This is where the use of humor can be effective. In the United States, the two candidates for president have several debates before each 40 . Ronald Reagan was running for president one year and his opponent was a very serious man. He had a serious 41 and used a lot of serious facts to 42 Reagan's positions. But whenever that happened, Reagan did not respond seriously. He would just smile, tilt his head, and say ,"There you go again. " That little 43 was the little pin that burst the other fellow's feeling .It meant that the fellow’s ideas were 44 . Reagan would 45 continue with his own ideas to set the other man straight. And, of course, Reagan 46 the debate and the election~When you are 47 for a debate and looking at the other side's arguments, 48 to look for chance where you might be able to use humor.Remember, you don't have to be funny in the debate. You don't 49 jokes. But you should try to have a 50 of humor. You can defeat your opponent.31. A. forces B. hopes C. suggests D. makes32. A. frightening B. boring C. surprising D. tiring33. A. talk B. say C. speak D. listen34. A. smile B. agree C, enjoy D. think35. A. nobody B. none C. anyone D. someone36. A. possible B. impossible C. strange D. important37. A. all B. both C. either D. each38. A. facts B. ways C. effects D. beliefs39. A. calm B. nervous C. serious D. secret40. A. meeting B. election C. activity D. speech41. A. head B. skill C. decision D. face42. A. attack B. attract C, support D. believe43. A. words B. phrase C. expressions D. sayings44. A. acceptable B. wrong C. right D. believable45. A. often B. then C. still D. even46. A. defeated B. beat C. won D. saved47. A. preparing B. asking C. writing D. speaking48. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried49. A. think B. understand C. tell D. imagine50. A. favour B. sense C. method D. condition第二阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AThe first reality TV show in the world was called Expedition Robinson and it was shown in Sweden in 1997. Half the population of the country watched the final event and a new kind of TV program was born. Two years late in Holland, the first series of Big Brother was filmed. Again, it was a great success and the final program was watched by 15 million people. Now more than 20 countries around the world have Big Brother or expedition Robinson on their TV screens. The ordinary people who take part in the programs are known by millions of people in their own countries and reality TV has become big, big business .For the TV producers, reality TV is a dream come true because many of the programs cost nothing to make. At some point, the television viewers are asked to telephone the program to vote or to apply to take part in the show, It is the cost of these telephone calls that pays for the shows. One of the most popular shows is Pop Idol. In the show a group of attractive young people into pop stars. TV viewers vote for their favorite person on the show. The winner makes a record and millions of copies of the record are sold. His or her pictures are published on the covers of magazines or on the front pages of newspapers, and then, they are quickly forgotten.But not everyone is happy about reality TV. In Portugal, two TV channels got into trouble because they showed too much of the personal lives Of the people in the shows. In France, reality TV is called "rubbish TV" and the TV studios of Big Brother were attacked three times in one week. In Greece, Big Brother was described as "against human rights and civilization".51. Those who take part, in the reality TV shows are usuallyA. common peopleB. pop TV starsC. attractive peopleD. famous film stars52. Who would pay for the cost of the reality TV Shows according tothe passage ?A. TV producers who make reality TV showsB. TV actors who take part in reality TV shows.C. TV viewers who telephone reality TV showsD. TV companies which broadcast reality TV shows53. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A .Pop Idol is one of the popular reality TV shows in the world,B. Big Brother was one of the first reality TV shows in the world.C. Rubbish TV is one of the personal reality TV shows in, the world.D. Expedition Robison was the first reality TV shows in the world,54. It can be concluded from the passage that ______ .A. everyone is happy about reality TV.B. reality TV will do well in many countries.C. all the people in Europe are in favor of reality TVD. reality TV will not be broadcast in any countries.55. What is the passage mainly about ?A. About a TV playB. About the reality TVC. About how to make a reality TV show.D. About the history of the reality TV.Bis______.A. The VikingsB. A VikingReliving SocietyCThere are both state and private colleges and universities in theUnitedStates. Most of these accept both men and women students. The studentscome from everywhere in the United States. Many students want to go toschool near their parents' home, but others prefer to go farther away.Some students come to American college from other countries ;those fromAsia come the farthest ;those from China arid Japan study the hardest.College education is not free in the United States. Students haveto pay for tuition, board (膳食费), books, and supplies. Tuition atprivate can be especially high. There are some scholarships forexcellent students, but many students have to work part-time, anywherethey can find a job, in order to pay their expenses.It usually takes four years to do the work for a bachelor's degree (学士学位), but if you go to school in summer, you can finish your degree in three years. American colleges traditionally celebrate their students' graduation with a ceremony. Usually, the important person gives a speech at the graduation ceremony. He tells the parents that they can be proud, because they have excellent sons and daughters who have done their best. In less than an hour, the speech ends. Many parents feel proud of their sons and want to see them receive a diploma. They want to celebrate the event with an important ceremony.59. In order to pay for the education, many students in colleges & universities A. prefer to go farther away B. have to work part-time C. have to pay their expenses D. can win scholarships 60. The excellent students can _______. A. go to state colleges and universities B. enter private colleges and universitiesC. go to study in other countriesD. receive scholarships61. If you study in summer you can finish your degree ____________ . A. a year ahead of time B. in 2 years C. in 4 years D. 3 years ahead of time62. Who will attend the graduation ceremony?A. All the graduating students and all their parents.B. Only those excellent students and the professors.C. The graduating students, their parents and the important person.D. The graduating students and their doctors. DEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them or listen to their problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair houses, do their shopping and mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basket-ball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Such city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to playgames or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boysand girls.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world arethose who help to bring happiness to others.63. Where can you find volunteers in US according to the passage?A. At a bus stop.B. In a park.C. In a hospital.D. In ashop.64. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up theirhouses.B. They cool, sew or wash their clothes.C. They tell stories and sing and dance for them.D. They clean, wash and repair their cars.65. Why do most of the clubs use many high school or college studentsas volunteers?A. Because they have a lot of free time.B. Because they can remember the problems of young boys and girls.C. Because they know how to work.D. Because they like thework.完形填空: DCBAC DBACB DABBB CAACB阅读理解 : ACCBB BAD BDAC CAB。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练【3月30日晚,限时:不超过65-70分钟】一、阅读理解(一)Located in the tropical forests in Xishuangbanna, southwest China’s Yunnan province, the Asian Elephant Breeding and Rescue Center (AEBRC) is dedicated to giving careful and effective protection to wild elephants.Though the jungles provide rich sources of food and water for the elephants, they can also pose a threat to them if they become ill or injured, making it difficult for them to survive in the wild.In August 2015, a baby elephant that was less than one month old was abandoned by her herd at the d oorway of a farmer’s house in Simiao, Pu’er city. Vets from the AEBRC came and took the animal to their center for treatment. She was found to have intra-abdominal infections and heart failure. She was also at risk of blood poisoning.The baby elephant finally recovered after proper treatment by the keepers at the center. However, without the presence of her mother, she became malnourished (营养不良) due to a lack of breast milk. At that time, she weighed only 76 kilograms, much smaller than an average newborn elephant. The vets decided to feed her goat milk, and as she was born in the Chinese Year of the Goat, the elephant was named Yang Niu (“Yang” is Chinese for goat, and Niu means girl). The elephant is now about 6 years old, 1.8 meters tall and weighs 1.3 tonnes.Currently, there are 11 rescued Asian elephants living at the center and being cared for by 27 keepers, who spend more than 10 hours with them each day. Thanks to these efforts, the population of Asian wild elephants in the province has reached 300 from 150 over the past 30 years.The local government has designated (指派) a place as a source of food for the elephants so that they do less damage to villagers’ crops while looking for food. They’ve also monitored the elephants using technologies such as drones to keep track of their activities and prevent encounters between villagers and the elephants. The local government has also purchased commercial insurance for residents to compensate them if the elephants attack them.;1. What can be a threat to elephants’ survival according to the text?A.Lack of food sources. B.Illegal hunting.C.Physical problems. D.Destruction of forests.;2. What does the example of a baby elephant stress?A.The recovery of Yang Niu.B.The efforts made by keepers.C.The risks facing baby elephants.D.The importance of mother elephants.;3. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 5?A.The number of elephants endangered.B.The urgency of rescuing wild elephants.C.A steady growth of elephant population.D.A rising trend of animal overprotection.;4. Why has the government designated a place for elephants?A.To keep track of their activities.B.To prevent them from damaging crops.C.To save them the trouble of looking for food.D.To ensure the growth of the elephant population.(二)No one can resist the temptation (诱惑) of snacks. But at the same time, you may be underestimating how many calories a snack contains. What would happen if you had a bag of crisps (炸薯片) a day? Eating an extra packet of crisps a day could lead to a weight gain of 6. 35 kg after a year, The Times reported.People underestimate the number of calories in their snacks, with experts warning that eating a bag of crisps every day could lead to a stone of weight gain in a year. A survey of around 2 ,000 adults found that about three quarters underestimated the impact of what a small reduction could have. One in ten believed that cutting 200 calories a day would not affect weight. At the same time, many people didn’t seem to know exactly how many calories were in their snacks. When it came to snacks, people struggled, with 95 percent guessing that half a sharing bag of tortilla chips had 214 calories on average, almost half the true figure of 447.Can’t we resist buying snacks? The food environment is to blame. Even though we all know snacking is bad for our health, we can’t help but fill our shopping carts with snacks.Don’t always blame yourself for poor self- control, and supermarket shelves also have to carry this “pot” half.Hugo Harper, head of Nesta’s health team, said the pressure to resist high-calorie snacks should not be put on consumers and that our food environment needed. to be changed, He said,“Our environment has a real impact on what we eat, from advertisements and supermarket promotions to what ‘s available in our local corner shops.Hugo added,“If we had fewer cues to snacks, or were pushed to buy fewer high calorie snacks, we should be able to see real change.”New rules coming into force next month will restrict promotions on foods high in fat, sugar and salt in big shops.;5. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 1?A.List some reasons. B.Introduce the topic.C.Put up an argument. D.Raise a question.;6. What can we know from the survey?A.One in ten people cut 200 calories a day.B.Many people knew how many snacks they ate.C.No one knew the calories the snacks contained.D.Most people lacked the awareness of snacks’ impact.;7. What may cause people to buy more snacks according to the text?A.The food environment. B.Living conditions. C.Consumption ability. D.Supermarket management.;8. Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A.A packet of crisps contains many caloriesB.People can resist the temptation of snacksC.The harm of snacks is beyond your imaginationD.2,000 adults got involved in a consumption survey二、七选五阅读Have you had a talk with someone, and think you are paying attention to him or her, only to realize shortly afterwards that you can’t remember what he said? Oh, perhaps you fail to focus while he is speaking and miss the message that he is trying to deliver. 9 : TVs, radios, traffic noises, telephones, laptops and so on which can make it difficult to listen with our full attention.But how can we listen more effectively? 10 . Professor Jon Kabat-Zinn said, “It’s time for mindful listening to come in. Mindfulness means paying attention in a particular way, with a purpose, at the present moment and non-judgmentally.”11 ? Jon Kabat-Zinn describes three key elements of mindful listening that we can use to improve our listening skills.First of all, be present. When we listen mindfully, our focus should be on the person we are listening to without distractions. 12 . By doing so, we can understand a situation from someone else’s point of view. After all, we often see the world through our own experiences. Finally, listen to our own cues. Our cues are the thoughts, feelings and physical reactions that we have when we feel anxious or angry, and they can hold back ideas and perspe ctives that we’re uncomfortable with. Mindful listening can help us to be more aware of our cues. 13 .In conclusion, the rule is straightforward: simply “Listen”! Listen carefully and attentively. Pay full attention to the other person, and don’t l et other thoughts, like what we are going to say next, distract us.A.Then think in others’ shoesB.Researchers seem to have got itC.How can we deal with mindful listeningD.Modem life is actually full of distractionsE.But how can we apply mindful listening to our lifeF.Next, reflect on the experience you’ve gone throughG.Besides, it allows us to choose not to let them ruin communication三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中高考英语时文阅读限时训练四篇
时文阅读限时训练四篇AOn Sept. 12, 2023, Apple made an announcement. It said it will use the USB-C connector for all its new iPhone 15 models. This is a big deal. It means that all new iPhones will have the same connector. USB stands for Universal Serial Bus. The C refers to the third type. It follows types A and B.The USB Implementers Forum is made up of over 1,000 companies. They promote and support USB technology. The group developed the USB-C connector. It replaces the older USB connectors. It also replaces other types of ports. These include HDMI, DisplayPort and VGA. The aim is to create a single, universal connector for a wide range of devices.The key features and benefits of USB-C include a reversible connector. You can insert it in either orientation. It also allows some cables to have the same connector on both ends for connecting between devices and connecting devices to chargers, unlike most earlier USB and Lightning cables.USB-C's widespread adoption in the electronics industry is likely to lead to a universal standard. This reduces the need for multiple types of cables and adapters. Also, its slim and compact shape allows manufacturers to make thinner and lighter devices.Connectors use a variety of data transfer protocols. These are sets of rules for formatting and handling data. The latest USB protocol is version 4. It provides a data transfer rate of up to 40 gigabits per second. This depends on the rating of the cable. The latest Thunderbolt, also on version 4, supports up to 40 gigabits-persecond data transfer and 100 watts charging.Why USB-C mattersDue to the fragmented nature of technology evolution, computer users a decade ago were struggling. They had too many connectors: USB for data; power cables for charging; HDMI or DisplayPort or VGA for video; and Ethernet for internet. This called for an industrywide effort to convergence on an all-purpose connector. Since itsintroduction in 2014, USB-C has gained widespread popularity. It has already become the connector of choice for most non-Apple devices. Apple converted the iPad Pro to USB-C in 2018. Now, it is doing the same for the best selling Apple device, the iPhone. Some market forecasts suggest there will be close to 4 billion USB-C connector sales by 2025 and 19 billion by 2033.1. Which organization developed the USB-C connector?A. The European Union.B. The USB Implementers Forum.C. Apple Inc.D. The USB Consortium.2. What was the goal of developing the USB-C connector by the USB Implementers Forum?A. To replace all USB connectors with USB-C.B. To promote Thunderbolt technology exclusively.C. To create a universal connector for various devices.D. To develop a connector for Apple devices.3. What is the key feature of USB-C mentioned in the text?A. It requires adapters for most devices.B. It is larger and heavier than previous connectors.C. It has a reversible connector.D. It supports only Apple devices.4. When was USB-C introduced to the market?A. 2014.B. 2023.C. 2033.D. 2018.5. According to market forecasts, how many USB-C connector sales are expected by 2033?A. 1 billion.B. 19 billion.C. 4 billion.D. 10 billion.答案: 1. B, 2. C, 3. C, 4. A, 5. BBHangzhou dishes are one of the eight great cuisines of China. They are noted for their seasonal ingredients, elaborate preparation, sophisticated cooking techniques, and refreshing taste. A trip to Hangzhou isn't complete without trying some of its speciality dishes. Here are a few must-try meals. Each of them has an age old story.Dongpo Pork (red-braised pork belly)The dish was named after a Song Dynasty (960-1279) poet and official, Su Dongpo. When Su was banished to Hangzhou, he initiated a thorough dredging of West Lake. This had great benefits for the locals. To express their gratitude, they gifted Su a lot of pork. Su added his own twist to the traditional cooking process of braised pork belly. He added yellow wine and stewed it on low heat. He distributed the dish to those who worked on the project. It became widely favored.West Lake Carp in Vinegar GravyLegend has it that two brothers surnamed Song lived in Hangzhou. The elder brother was murdered by a local villain. In desperation and fear for his safety, the younger brother was forced into exile. During his farewell dinner, his recently widowed sister-in-law cooked a dish. It was both sweet and sour. She was implying that the young Song should "not forget the salt amid the sweet". The younger brother later returned as a high ranking official, avenged his brother's murder, and sought out his sister. The dish has been handed down from generation to generation.Sister Song's Fish SoupDuring the Song Dynasty, a woman nicknamed Sister Song settled down alongside West Lake. She made a living selling fish soup. On a trip to West Lake, Emperor Gaozong tasted her fish soup and spoke very highly of it. The soup's reputation spread far and wide, and it became a calling card for the city.Sauteed Shrimps with Longjing TeaThe story of this dish relates to Emperor Qianlong. He ruled from 1644-1911. On an excursion to Hangzhou, one of his chefs accidentally dropped Longjing tea leaves into the sauteed shrimp. The lingering fragrance of the tea combined with the divine texture of the shrimp won him over. A classic Hangzhou dish was born.1. Which dish is named after the Song Dynasty poet and official Su Dongpo?A. Sauteed Shrimps with Longjing Tea.B. Dongpo Pork.C. West Lake Carp in Vinegar Gravy.D. Sister Song's Fish Soup.2. What story is associated with the dish "West Lake Carp in Vinegar Gravy"?A. It was named after a famous fisherman in Hangzhou.B. The younger brother, forced into exile, received a farewell dinner from his sister-in-law with a sweet and sour dish.C. It was a favorite dish of the Emperor Qianlong.D. It was invented by a local villain.3. How did "Sauteed Shrimps with Longjing Tea" come into existence?A. It was created by a famous tea merchant in Hangzhou.B. A chef accidentally dropped Longjing tea leaves into sauteed shrimp during Emperor Qianlong's excursion.C. The dish was inspired by a poem about tea.D. It was a traditional dish that dates back to the Song Dynasty.4. What common theme runs through the stories behind these Hangzhou dishes?A. Hangzhou dishes are known for their spicy flavors.B. Each dish has an age-old story or legend associated with its creation or popularity.C. All the dishes were named after famous historical figures.D. The dishes are all vegetarian.5. What does the word "excursion" mean in the sentence "On an excursion to Hangzhou, one of theemperor's chefs accidentally dropped Longjing tea leaves into the sauteed shrimp."?A. Experience.B. Talk.C. Trip.D. Boat.答案: 1. B, 2. B, 3. B, 4. B, 5. CCSome of the oldest known poems do not have a named author. Researchers believe this might be because early poems were sung and passed on through the sharing of stories. They were sometimes chanted or even used as prayers. Caedmon's Hymn is often considered the oldest surviving English poem. It was written in the late 7th century – more than 1,300 years ago. The first word is "nu" – which means "now". It instantly grabs the reader's attention.Fast-forward a few centuries, and poets such as William Shakespeare (1564–1616), William Blake (1757–1827) and Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806–1861) wrote poems that captured the imagination of generations of readers. Poems during these eras usually rhymed, but not always. John Agard (born 1949) Benjamin Zephaniah (born in 1958) and Grace Nichols (born in 1950) are modern poets. They have combined their own Caribbean cultural heritage with life in Britain to write their own interesting and thought-provoking poetry about their experiences and observations. Their poetry is widely studied in schools by students across the country.Why does poetry matter?Poetry can be an important tool for self-expression. 66.5% of children found that writing poetry helped them cope with the difficulties of lockdown. A report carried out in 2020 found that poetry was the most usual way for 11 to 16-year-olds to discover writing from African and Asian cultures. This supports the organisers' belief that poetry can build understanding between cultures and people. Having a special day every year dedicated to poetry helps families, children, communities and schools share their poems and have their voices heard. It also keeps the need for poetry alive.What does "refuge" mean to you?Jay Bhadricha is one of the day's leaders. He describes refuge as a "shelter from the storm, it's an escape, it is a hug from someone you love and it is found in abundance in poetry". Some might find refuge in their family's past. They might write poetry about that, or even in the act of writing poetry itself. Others might seek refuge in their hobbies, and put pen to paper to share them. Refugees (people who have fled war and danger to make a home elsewhere) and those who have welcomed them might write about the experiences, too. The word "refuge" comes from a French word meaning "to flee". People might write about leaving something behind or rushing towards the future. The poet and author Michael Rosen wrote a poem called On the Move Again from Somewhere. It says, "Take the train. Catch a plane. Make the trip. Ina ship... home is where you find it. "1. What is suggested as a possible reason why some of the oldest known poems didn't have namedauthors?A. Authors intentionally remained anonymous.B. They were passed on through storytelling and song.C. Authors were not recognized in ancient times.D. The concept of authorship didn't exist then.2. When was "Caedmon's Hymn," often considered the oldest surviving English poem, written?A. In the 16th century.B. In the late 7th century.C. In the 18th century.D. More than 2,300 years ago.3. What does the text suggest about the role of poetry in building understanding between cultures?A. Poetry can build understanding between cultures and people.B. Poetry creates barriers between cultures.C. Poetry has no impact on cultural understanding.D. Poetry is mainly focused on promoting cultural differences.4. How does Jay Bhadricha describe the concept of "refuge" in relation to poetry?A. "A challenge, a mystery, and a distant journey."B. "A place to hide from danger, away from one's loved ones."C. "A feeling of sadness and loss."D. "Shelter from the storm, an escape, a hug from someone you love."5. What is the origin of the word "refuge," as mentioned in the text?A. It has no specific origin mentioned in the text.B. It is derived from a Latin word meaning "home."C. It comes from a French word meaning "to flee."D. It originates from an ancient Greek term.答案: 1. B, 2. B, 3. A, 4. D, 5. CDClimate Change Is Changing the Color of the OceanClimate change is reshaping the surface of the Earth — even down to the color of the oceans. A new study says that more than half the world's ocean area is "becoming greener." The trend is connected to human-caused global warming.It's not clear what is driving the greening. In some places, it could indicate changes in the amount of plankton or other organic material floating in the water. Plankton are a cornerstone of the ocean food chain. These kinds of shifts could have ripple effects throughout the entire marine ecosystem. That's a topic for future research. For now, the researchers can say for sure that the oceans are changing colors. And climate change is to blame.The study was published Wednesday in the journal Nature. It examines 20 years of satellite data. The data measures light reflected at the surface of the water all across the globe. The subtle changes aren't necessarily visible to the naked eye. The research finds that 56 percent of the world's oceans are shifting in color. And on the whole, they're growing greener. The trend is especially strong in the lower latitudes. These include the subtropics and tropics. Scientists then used a computer model. They wanted to find out whether climate change was playing a part. They ran one set of simulations. They represented the oceans under a strong climate change scenario. Then, they compared them with a second set of simulations. They imagined a world in which climate change didn't exist.Climate change seems to be the culprit. But the exact reasons still need some scientific digging. Rising ocean temperatures in and of themselves aren't driving the greening. There are plenty of other ways global warming is affecting the world. It can change the structure and flow of certain currents, for instance. These kinds of changes can affect the growth of phytoplankton and other factors that might be contributing to the greening. The findings weren't a surprise to the researchers. They're consistent with the way researchers expect the global oceans to change as the world keeps on warming. "I've been running simulations that have been telling me for years that thesechanges in ocean color are going to happen," study co-author Stephanie Dutkiewicz said. "To actually see it happening for real is not surprising, but frightening."1. According to the study, what percentage of the world's ocean area is "becoming greener"?A. Less than half.B. Around a quarter.C. Approximately two-thirds.D. More than half.2. What is not clear about the greening of the oceans?A. The impact of plankton on the marine ecosystem.B. The exact reasons driving the change in color.C. The visible changes in ocean color.D. The connection between greening and global warming.3. What did the researchers use to examine the changes in ocean color?A. Satellite data measuring reflected light.B. Survey responses from oceanographers.C. A computer model of the world's oceans.D. Underwater cameras and sensors.4. What do the simulations in the study suggest about climate change and ocean color?A. Climate change has no impact on ocean color shifts.B. Rising ocean temperatures are the main cause of the change.C. Rising global temperatures are to blame for the greening.D. Ocean color changes are unrelated to global warming.5. What does study co-author Stephanie Dutkiewicz say about the findings?A. They were unrelated to climate change.B. They were inconsistent with previous research.C. They were not surprising but frightening.D. They were unexpected and concerning.答案: 1. D, 2. B, 3. A, 4. C, 5. C。
高三英语高效限时训练
高三英语高效限时训练姓名:___________班级:___________一、阅读理解ABeavers(海狸), like humans, change their surroundings to fit their needs. Known as nature’s engineers, they tear trees down to build homes to live in and dams to raise water levels for protection from enemies. Dams also slow water’s flow while blocking sediment(沉积物)that would otherwise flow downstream. The resulting wetlands often attract wildlife diversity where none had existed. There are challenges, though. Beaver dams sometimes cause flooding, and most people prefer trees alive and upright.Communities face a delicate balancing act, learning to coexist with beavers. Last winter, many people enjoying Winston Path became beaver fans as one furry family transformed Swallow Pond into an oasis for birds, frogs, turtles and deer.Yet such activity caused concern. As beavers worked, they raised water levels about five feet. The increased depth allows beavers to survive underwater if the pond ices over. But county officials were concerned about how higher water would affect the soil bank supporting Winston Path.To find a good balance between protecting the path and the beavers, the county introduced a“ beaver baffle”— a pond leveler.Beavers often rush to fill holes in their dams.Baffles stabilize water levels by creating a hidden exit for high water to escape through the dam, unnoticed by the beavers.People love the beavers but they also love the mature trees. Recently, Catherine Jones,18, organized a tree-caging event — putting wire cloth around large tree trunks to discourage beavers from biting them. It also protects people from injury due to random trees falling.“We cover the trees we don’t want them to eat, while planting periodically oth ers they like,“said Jones.“We need-to learn to give up a little of our wants to share the Earth’s resources.”Swallow Pond’s 2023 project will restore proper water depth and improve wildlife habitat without creating problems for the path. The balancing act continues.;1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.Where beavers’ favorite surroundings are.B.What effects beavers have on their habitat.C.Why beavers are called nature’s engineers.D.How beavers help attract wildlife diversity.;2. Why did the beaver family’s activity cause concern?A.Swallow Pond would flood often.B.Sediment would flow downstream.C.The popular path might be damaged.D.Beavers might have to live underwater.;3. What do the underlined words“beaver baffle”refer to in paragraph 4?A.A block to keep beavers away. B.A tool to fix holes in the dams.C.A device to maintain water level. D.A material to protect the soil bank.;4. What is the theme of Swallow Pond’s 2023 project?A.Biological diversity. B.Harmonious coexistence. C.Prevention of natural disasters. D.Preservation of wildlife habitat.BThe safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage is considered an important part of sustainable development. Among the 629 UNESCO-listed traditions are five entries in Estonia, the most recent of which is the building and use of dugout canoes in the Soomaa region.Every year, before spring, Soomaa National Park transforms into an almost drowned world, when water from melting snow in the eastern uplands floods the low-lying forests, wetlands, roads and yards of the residents who still live here. The water level rose so high that villagers could roll a dugout canoe right through their windows and into their living rooms. Everyone has had to learn to adapt to the natural annual phenomenon.Building a dugout canoe requires a good trunk of an aspen, which grows throughout the forests of Estonia. Once cut down, the trees are peeled and shaped like a cigar using an axe. From here, the inside of the boat is carved out to give it shape. Builders cut the frame down to a few centimetres in thickness. A long log fire is then built alongside the canoe, which is filled with several bucketfuls of water and left to warm up. Once the water has evaporated, sticks are squeezed into the frame lengthways to open it up. Aspen is a soft wood and a trunk half a metre across can be expanded into a metre-wide boat. The boat is then left to cool in the shade and is traditionally finished the following spring, once the wood has fully dried, when it’s given its final design and covered with tar.Aivar Ruukel, one of only five Estonians who still preserve the skill, chooses to build them as a way to connect with the history, As a young man, Ruukel attended workshops led by two master boat builders, both in their 70s at the tim e. He hopes that by the time he’s 70 there will be more young people doing the same. Enthusiasts hope that its joining the heritage list will safeguard the ancient practice and attract the next generation of boatmasters to keep the tradition alive.;5. Why do villagers have to preserve dugout canoes?A.To survive floods. B.To go canoeing in the park.C.To learn about a natural phenomenon. D.To apply for intangible cultural heritage.;6. What’s the right order of building a dugout canoe?① The boat is left in the shade to dry.② The inside of the boat is carved out to give it shape.③ Builders warm up the canoe and open the frame up.④ The boat is given the design and covered with the tar.⑤ Builders remove the barks and make the trees into cigar shapes.A.⑤③②④①B.②⑤④①③C.⑤②③①④D.②③⑤④①;7. Which statement will Ruukel probably agree with?A.Young people shall become boatmasters.B.The practice will die out in the next generation.C.More people are needed to pass on the tradition.D.One cannot master the skill without learning history.;8. What is the best title for the text?A.Dugout canoes come to life B.Boat building industry in Estonia C.Cultural heritage protection in Estonia D.Dugout canoes in Estonia boat to future二、七选五阅读Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. 9 Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.10 Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 11 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, and review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 12 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. 13 A.Behave yourself at home.B.Find a good place to study.C.This will help you understand the next class.D.Then decide a good, regular time for studying.E.Make full use of class time to ask your teacher questions.F.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.G.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.三、完形填空Every week, Andy goes for a walk and about two miles away, his friend Gabe does the same thing at the same time. They walk toward each other and when they meet, the 14 thing happens. The two men clap, snap and high five. Then, they15 and go home. The men say it’s their way of saying hi. “Picking up the phone is great, but I’ve got a friend who will 16 wind and rain just to give me a high five,” Andy said “And I wish everybody could feel that feeling.”Andy and Gabe are 17 and they became friends after they met at a concertin 2000. They 18 this bit of silliness seven years ago after Gabe, the gifted pianist, was hospitalized with a serious disease. It affected his brain and caused himto 19 his past. That’s when his friend Andy, came to 20 . Knowing his situation, Andy said, “Well, Gabe, this is going to sound really 21 but I needyou to do something for me. Give me a high five.” And he agreed 22 , “OK!”Andy keeps a record of every 23 in his high-five journal, which includes the latest one: No. 312. “My 24 just did what it has been doing for years when the moment happened—clap, snap, and high five,” Gabe said. That was in September. Since then, a lot of Gabe’s 25 have returned, but few of them are more cherished (珍视的) than this silly tradition. Andy has also written a song about their tradition titled, “Small Things.” It 26 us that appreciating the little things in life is 27 a small thing. Going out of your way for someone is the straightest path to an everlasting 28 .14. A.smartest B.strangest C.simplest D.toughest15. A.turn around B.carry on C.step forward D.break down16. A.brave B.remove C.narrow D.avoid17. A.photographers B.lawyers C.musicians D.authors18. A.adapted B.corrected C.invented D.recommended19. A.regret B.forget C.destroy D.escape20. A.permit B.stand C.comment D.visit21. A.satisfying B.neat C.creative D.silly22. A.gradually B.definitely C.obviously D.extremely23. A.encounter B.hug C.location D.movement24. A.head B.body C.feet D.legs25. A.responses B.expressions C.memories D.opportunities26. A.advises B.promises C.reminds D.warns27. A.only B.just C.even D.not28. A.adventure B.impact C.balance D.friendship四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练(含答案)
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解AFAIREMONT HOTEL Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses: Aged: under 22. At least high school graduates. Good-looking men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65. Paid: 1600-2200 dollars per month. One secretary: Aged: under 30. Females favored Good at writing and skilled at computers. Tel:465-4768 Paid: 2500—3000 dollars per month WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant (会计): Aged: 25 and 40. With an experience of at least two years. With a degree and an accountant certificate. With a practical knowledge of computer. Paid: 3000-4000 dollars monthly. Computer Salesclerk: Aged: 25 or less. Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer. Paid: 1800-2200 dollars monthly. Tel: 447-4398 1. Which of the four jobs will be paid best monthly from the passage A.Computer Salesclerk. B.Accountant.C.Secretary. D.A waiter or waitress2. If you are good at writing, you can just find a job as .A.a secretary B.a waiter or waitressC.an accountant D.a salesclerk3. Where can we read the above information most probablyA.In an English bookstore. B.In a newspaper.C.In a hotel magazine. D.In a English TV channel.BHurricane Fiona, killing 16 people and bringing the power system to a 3-day stop, struck Puerto Rico, an island country located between Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, on September 18, almost five years after Hurricane Maria hit the island, showing that, as researchers have long warned, storms are now more frequent and cause more damage due to climate change.Back in 2017, Hurricane Maria killed thousands of people and left millions without power for a week. A study in 2019 found that the possibility of terrible events like Hurricane Maria hitting Puerto Rico is now almost five times higher due to climate change.The storms were similar in many ways but had their own features. Maria was a Category (类别) 4 hurricane whose speed was up to 155 mph, while Fiona, a Category 1 storm when it landed Puerto Rico, was gentler, with winds of up to 85 mph, which later increased to 115 mph as the storm progressed through the island.And yet, the heavy rain caused by Fiona brought Puerto Rico to its knees. According to the data by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the slow moving storms brought 15.80 inches of rain over a 5-day period, slightly more than Maria at 14.72 inchesThis confirms another long-held thought that, with climate change, horrible storms will not only become more common but also wetter.That’s because the increase in temperatures is leading to more loss of water from the sea and warmer air can hold more water vapor (水蒸气). The average temperature all over the world has already increased by nearly 1.2℃ due to climate change and for each 1℃ of warming, the air’s ability to hold water is thought to increase by about 7%. The latest research suggests that the increase may be three times higher, at 21%.;4. What was a direct cause of more storms in Puerto RicoA.Loss of forests. B.Puerto Rico’s location.C.Human activity. D.Climate change.;5. Compared with Maria, what’s the feature of Fiona progressing through Puerto RicoA.It brought less rain. B.It moved a bit slower.C.It caused a longer power cut. D.It brought more deaths.;6. What do the figures in the last paragraph showA.Rainfall increases with temperature rising.B.Puerto Rico is a place raining all the time.C.Storms are common in Puerto Rico.D.Slower storms cause more damage.;7. What’s the best title for the textA.Puerto Rico: Survival of PeopleB.Puerto Rico: Frequent FloodsC.Climate Change: Wetter Puerto RicoD.Climate Change: Disasters on Their Way to Puerto RicoCSheneman, a 33-year-old artist, was first diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病) around five years ago, and she says it was a wake-up call. Since then, health has become a huge part of her life.What she realized while battling this condition, though, is that a lot of people weren’t aware of what she went through on a daily basis. “Which is crazy to think about because there are so many diabetics out there,” she said. So, Sheneman came up with an art project that would offer a deep understanding of what diabetics go through.On April 1, she started her journey, a 470-mile walk, from her college town of Cincinnati, Ohio, and her plan is to make it to her hometown of Memphis, Tennessee, by the end of the month.Throughout this journey, people will be able to watch her glucose(葡萄糖) levels through an app that’s connected to her glucose monitor, the Dexcom G6. The monitor provides real-time alerts when her glucose levels vary too high or low.This journey is more than just showing people how physically difficult this walk is. “I want them to understand what it looks like to be diabetic and constantly checking and making sure that you’re eating the right things,” she said, adding that “just something as simple as stress can raise your blood sugar.”Sheneman was told by health professionals to do something simple, like walking every day. However, Sheneman, who grew up backpacking, wanted to test the limits of what was possible. “I think it’s important to understand that being a diabetic is not necessarily limiting you,” she said. “There’s just the most difficult part that you have to get over.”8. Why did Sheneman start the art projectA.To raise people’s awareness of diabetes. B.To raise money for all the diabetics.C.To advertise for her hometown. D.To get sympathy for herself.9. What should Sheneman pay special attention to during the journey A.The reactions and concerns of others. B.The app connected to the Dexcom G6.C.The variation of her glucose levels. D.The physical difficulty the walk causes.10. Which of the following best describes the life of a diabetic like ShenemanA.Colorful. B.Cautious.C.Artistic. D.Adventurous.11. What message does Sheneman seem to convey in the last paragraph A.Sport helps gain confidence in fighting diseases.B.We don’t have to follow the doctor’s advice.C.Nothing can stop one achieving their goals.D.Our path in life will not always be smooth.二、七选五阅读We know that choosing a college major can be very tough. But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. Here’s what you need to know about college majors before you choose.What is a major12 Beyond general college requirements, you’ll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as Chemistry, Literature, or Political Science.How important is my majorThe major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they studied in college. If you intend to earn a professional degree after college, you will probably need certain courses. 13 .When do I choose a majorThis varies widely across schools and programs. 14 . Others require that you decide upon a major by the time that you set foot inside your first class.15Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions. However,keep this in mind: every major has necessary coursework. If you change your major late in the game, it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree.What are minors and double majorsIf one field of study doesn’t satisfy your intellectual appetite, consider a minor. A minor is similar to a major in that it’s an area of academic concentration. 16 A double major provides you with an understanding or two academic fields. It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements.A.Can I change my mindB.Is my major time-consumingC.It’s your specialized area of study in college.D.Most students find one major is more than enough.E.Some schools may give you one year or more to decide.F.The only difference is that it doesn’t require as many classes. G.Many future science doctors major in non-science related fields.三、完形填空The year 2020 was a hard year. So many people thought of ideas to bring 17 to themselves or to others.Kimberly Wybenga was one of them. To cheer up her friends, she 18 10 small boxes and wrote out praises for 10 friends. Just 19 this brought herjoy so she bought 20 more boxes to spread the love even 20 ."I know everyone is 21 some kind of struggle and I just thought it would be nice to support them anyway I could," Wybenga said, " 22 I didn't know what they were going through."The 38-year-old tried to send her boxes of hope anonymously(匿名地), 23 "a friend" on the bottom of each card. She mailed some packages and sent others to the doorsteps of those who were 24 to her home secretly. In order not to be 25 , she even dressed up herself in black and wore a mask so if people had 26 on doors, they wouldn't know it was her.All the effort to remain anonymous didn't 27 much of the time because Wybenga's 28 was recognized by some friends. Other looked up her 29 on the package and discovered it was her.Now she decided to share the story 30 , hoping to encourage someone else to spread 31 .17. A.luck B.happiness C.wealth D.advantage18. A.made B.borrowed C.bought D.created19. A.exchanging B.improving C.organizing D.doing20. A.further B.faster C.better D.earlier21. A.making up B.dealing with C.finding out D.thinking about22. A.because B.before C.though D.if23. A.signing B.checking C.contacting D.arranging24. A.addicted B.attracted C.close D.used25. A.refused B.seen C.forgotten D.recognized26. A.phones B.cameras C.sources D.solutions27. A.work B.appear C.happen D.leave28. A.face B.dress C.voice D.handwriting29. A.address B.picture C.name D.design30. A.slowly B.extremely C.obviously D.publicly31. A.knowledge B.warning C.kindness D.news四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语阅读理解专项限时训练1
高考英语阅读理解专项限时训练1第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。
AOff-Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money. The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of the week or on a specific route. Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station. The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making. The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket. For Off-Peak return tickets, related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged live lo fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares. Up to 2 children under 5 years can travel free with each fare paying adult. Railcard holders get 1/3 off all Standard Class Off Peak fares. Senior, and disabled Railcard holders also get 1/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares. Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard.If you plan on a train trip with friends or your family, you may get group travel discounts. Three or four can travel for the price of just two adults—leaving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you are traveling with. Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information, please visit www. .1. An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in .A. its good value for moneyB. its convenienceC. the specific trainsD. travel schedules2. Apart from the Off-Peak fares, you may also save money by .A. becoming a VIPB. traveling at rush timeC. buying tickets onlineD. getting group travel discounts3. What type of writing is this text?A. An announcement.B. A ticket booking guide.C. A business report.D. A travel review.BTipping isn’t a big part of British culture, unlike in North America, where waiters and waitresses are paid below minimum wage, Tips are usually appreciated, but offering a tip of some1services can cause confusion.In casual restaurants, where you pay for your order at a counter but food is brought to your table, tipping is uncommon. You are welcome to leave a pound or two if you wish. In restaurants where you place your order with a waiter or a waitress and receive your food and bill at your table, it’s customary to tip around 10 percent. In some restaurants, a service charge may be added 1o the bill automatically, typically 10 or 12.5 percent. In this case, you don’t need to add a further tip. When you pay by credit card, the machine may ask if you want to add a tip. Check your bill to see if a service charge has already been added before paying—if so you don’t need to add a tip on the machine. You can request the service charge be removed from your bill if you are unhappy with the service. In some cases a restaurant may print “service not included” on the bill or menu. This is a request for a tip. You’re not forced to offer anything, but 10 percent would be normal in this situation. Tipping in cafes and fast food restaurant is not expected.If you use a taxi, round the fare up to the nearest pound shown on the meter. On a journey from or to the airport in a booked minicab you might wish to tip 2 or 3 pounds if the driver helps with your bags.Be sure to check a country’s tipping culture before you start your trip. For more information, visit TripAdvisor com.4. According to the text, in British culture.A. it is necessary to tip if you are served in cafesB. it is confusing to tip if you receive your bill at your tableC. it is customary to tip if “service not included” is printed on the billD. it is compulsory to tip even if the service is unsatisfying in some restaurants5. When you pay by credit card, .A. the service charge can be added on the machineB. the service charge must have been included in the bill automatically.C. the service charge can’t be refusedD. the service charge needn’t be checked before you pay6. If the British taxi meter shows 58.4 pounds, you are expected to pay .A. 58.4 poundsB. 59 poundsC. 61poundsD. 64 pounds7. What is the best title for the text?A. Introduction of TripAdvisor. comB. Occasions for TippingC. Advice on Tipping in RestaurantsD. British Ways to TippingCOur perception of how food tastes is influenced by cultery like knives, forks, and spoons, research suggests.“Size, weight, shape and color all have an effect on flavor,” says a University of Oxford team. Cheese tastes saltier when eaten from a knife rather than a fork; while white spoons make yoghurt2taste better, experiments show.The study in the journal Flavour suggests the brain makes judgments on food even before it goes in the mouth.More than 100 students took part in three experiments looking at the influence of weight, color and shape of cutlery on taste. The researchers found that when the weight of the cutlery is consistent with expectations, this had an influence on how the food tastes. For example, food tasted sweeter on the small spoons than are traditionally used to serve desserts.Color contrast was also an important factor—white yoghurt eaten from a white spoon was rated sweeter that white yoghurt tasted on a black spoon. Similarly, when testers were offered cheese on a knife, spoon, fork or toothpick, they found that the cheese on a knife tasted saltiest.“How we experience food is a multisensory experience involving taste, feel of the food in our mouths, pleasant smells, and he feasting of our eyes,” said Pro. Charles Spence and Dr. Vanessa Harrar. “Even before we put food into our mouths, our brains have made a judgment about it, which affects our overall experience.”Past research has shown that china can change our perception of food and drink. For example, people generally eat less when food is served on smaller plates. “The new research into how the brain influences food perception could help dieters or improve gastronomic(美食的)experiences at restaurants,” said Pro. Spence. He told BBC News: “There’s a lot more to food than what’s on the plate. Many things we thought didn’t matter do. We’re going to see a lot more of neuroscience(神经科学)design around mealtimes.”8. According to the text, we know that the cheese used in the experiment is .A. SaltyB. sourC. sweetD. bitter9. What do we know about the weight of the cutlery in paragraph 3?A. It is important for people.B. People usually don’t care about it.C. It affects how the food tastes.D. It is always different from people’s expectation.10. What does the underlined word “multisensory” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Coming from the senses.B. Involving many different senses.C. Able to feel or perceive.D. Easily affected by other feelings.11. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Research on cutlery is of great importance.B. Research into food will be continued in the future.C. Research on the effect of nerves and taste of food will be done.D. Research into plates and food will be carried out in the near future.DA “memory pill” that could aid exam revision and help to prevent people forgetting important3anniversaries may soon be available over the counter.The medicine has been designed originally to help treat Alzheimer’s disease, a disease marked by progressive loss of mental capacity resulting from weakening of the brain cells, but could be adapted and licensed for sale in a weaker form within the next few years.One brand of memory-enhancing (增强记忆的) pill is being developed by the multinational company AstraZeneca together with Targacept, an American company, while Epix Pharmaceuticals, also from the US, is developing another.Both have “Cognitive-enhancing (提高认知的) effects which are aimed at treating patients with age-related memory loss.Steven Ferris, a neurologist and former committee member of the Food and Drug Administration in the US, has predicted that a milder version will be available for healthy consumers as a lifestyle pill available over the counter.Dr. Ferris said: “My view is that one could gain approval, provided you showed the drugs to be effective and safe. It could be a huge market.”There is evidence that mind-improving drugs are already being taken in Britain by healthy users.Provigil, which was used to treat narcolepsy, is being taken by some students to help them stay awake. while Adderall XR and Ritalin, treatments for attention deficit disorder(注意力缺乏症), are being used to help promote concentration.A spokesman of Adderall XR said: “We get a lot of calls from college campuses asking about it. “There are risks though. It can raise blood pressure, people shouldn’t do it.”The Department of Health said it was not illegal to buy the medicines over the Internet, but it was not recommended.Barbara Sahakian, professor of clinical neuropsychology at Cambridge, said: “It’s hard to quantify the scale of the phenomenon but it’s definitely catching on. ’“The reality is that we are not always at our best. After being up at night looking after the kids or travelling. Many people would love to have something to refresh them. It’s not prohibited to drink Red Bull. The principle with cognition enhancers is not so different. ”12. The “memory pill”, as is mentioned in the first paragraph, is not sold over the counter now mainly because .A. it is not safe enoughB. it is not efficient enoughC. it has not yet been mass-producedD. it has not yet been tested on humans13. Epix Phamaceuticals is developing a memory-enhancing pill for .A. adolescentsB. middle-aged people4C. senior citizensD. pupils and students14. What do we learn about the manufactures of Adderall XR?A. They were proud that their drug was popular with college students.B. They developed a milder version of the drug for healthy people.C. They suggested that college students should not use the drug.D. They produced the drug for helping promote concentration.15. According to Barbara Sahakian, Red BullA. is not as effective as it is in reality.B. is able to restore people’s energy.C. involves as much risk as cognition enhancers.D. has the same effect as cognition enhancers.第二节根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
2023中考英语阅读限时训练100天
2023中考英语阅读限时训练100天摘要:I.引言- 介绍中考英语阅读的重要性- 提出100 天中考英语阅读限时训练的计划II.中考英语阅读技巧- 细节题:原文复现- 推理题:通过上下文推断答案- 主旨题:概括文章中心思想III.阅读限时训练计划- 每天阅读一篇英语文章- 针对不同题型进行训练- 逐步提高阅读速度和准确率IV.总结- 强调坚持和毅力的重要性- 鼓励学生积极参与中考英语阅读限时训练正文:引言:随着社会的发展和国际化的进程,英语已经成为了一种必不可少的工具。
对于中学生来说,英语更是他们进入高等教育和社会工作的重要技能。
而阅读理解作为英语考试的重要组成部分,不仅能测试学生的语言水平,还能帮助他们提高语言能力。
为此,我们提出了100 天中考英语阅读限时训练的计划,旨在帮助学生提高阅读理解能力,顺利应对中考。
正文:中考英语阅读技巧:要想在阅读理解中取得好成绩,掌握一定的阅读技巧是必不可少的。
下面我们将介绍几种常见的中考英语阅读技巧。
1.细节题:原文复现细节题主要考察学生对文章中具体信息的理解能力。
解答这类题目,学生需要仔细阅读文章,找到与题目相关的信息,然后进行比较。
通常情况下,正确答案都会在文章中有所体现,学生只需将其复现即可。
2.推理题:通过上下文推断答案推理题主要考察学生的推理和判断能力。
解答这类题目,学生需要结合文章的上下文,推断出正确答案。
这需要学生具备较强的逻辑思维能力,以及对文章整体结构的把握。
3.主旨题:概括文章中心思想主旨题主要考察学生对文章中心思想的理解能力。
解答这类题目,学生需要通读全文,把握文章的主题和作者的观点。
通常情况下,文章的开头和结尾部分会给出一些提示,帮助学生理解文章的主旨。
阅读限时训练计划:为了更好地提高学生的阅读理解能力,我们制定了100 天中考英语阅读限时训练计划。
具体来说,学生需要每天阅读一篇英语文章,然后针对不同题型进行训练。
通过这种方式,学生不仅能提高阅读速度,还能提高阅读准确率。
2021中考英语阅读限时训练100天答案
2021中考英语阅读限时训练100天答案1、This species has nearly ()because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of2、95.-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A.across, needn’tB.across, mustn’t(正确答案)C.though, can’tD.through, mustn't3、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear4、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.()[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)5、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place(). [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most6、Marie is a _______ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. [单选题] *A. shyB. friendly(正确答案)C. healthyD. crazy7、They were both born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since8、It was _____the policeman came_____the parents knew what had happened to their son. [单选题] *A.before…asB. until…whenC. not until…that(正确答案)D.until…that9、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon10、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)11、2.The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] * A.come outB.get awayC.come true(正确答案)D.get out12、—John, How is it going? —______.()[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)13、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued14、Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American()[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C. voiceD. sound15、You’d ______ give up smoking. [单选题] *A. goodB. wellC. better(正确答案)D. best16、They went out in spite of rain. [单选题] *A. 因为B. 但是C. 尽管(正确答案)D. 如果17、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)18、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers19、There are sixty _______ in an hour. [单选题] *A. hoursB. daysC. minutes(正确答案)D. seconds20、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends21、46.The pants look cool.You can ________. [单选题] *A.try it onB.try on itC.try them on(正确答案)D.try on them22、I haven’t met him _____ the last committee meeting. [单选题] *A. forB. since(正确答案)C. atD. before23、2.I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] * A.excitingB.more excitingC.most excitingD.the most exciting (正确答案)24、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. failB. winC. pass(正确答案)D. beat25、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest26、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after27、In winter, animals have a hard time_____anything to eat. [单选题] *A.to findB.finding(正确答案)C.foundD.to finding28、He _______ maths. [单选题] *A. does well in(正确答案)B. good atC. is well inD. does well at29、8.Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A.in...alongB.into...along (正确答案)C.in...onD.into...on30、We need a _______ when we travel around a new place. [单选题] *A. guide(正确答案)B. touristC. painterD. teacher。
高三英语限时阅读训练(七).1
现吨市安达阳光实验学校高三英语限时阅读训练(七)08.1第一.完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real21 .He had gone out of the study for some 22 , leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see 23 was on his desk. In the 24 was a small piece of paper on which were written the 25“English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious of Biographies (人物传记)”. A(n) 26 boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the 27 . I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a 28 until the start of the exam so I could not 29 reading it.When the headmaster 30 , I was looking out of the window. I should have told him what had 31 then. It would have been so 32 to say: “I’m sorry, but I 33 the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to 34 it.” The chance passed and I did not 35 it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t 36 to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.That was thirty-eight years 37 when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before,38 have I tried to explain to myself why not. The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title 39 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. 40 there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).21. A. plan B. fault C. grade D. luck22. A. reason B. course C. example D. vacation23. A. this B. which C. that D. what24. A. drawer B. corner C. middle D. box25. A. names B. words C. ideas D. Message26. A. honest B. handsome C. friendly D. active27. A. desk B. paper C. book D. drawer28. A. question B. key C. note D. secret29. A. help B. consider C. practise D. forget30. A. disappeared B. stayed C. returned D. went31. A. existed B. remained C. happened D. continued32. A. tiring B. easy C. important D. difficult33. A. saw B. gave C. set D. made34. A. repeat B. defend C. correct D. change35. A. take B. have C. lose D. find36. A. remember B. learn C. mean D. pretend37. A. past B. ago C. then D. before38. A. either B. never C. nor D. so39. A. by B. besides C. through D. without40. A. But B. Though C. Otherwise D. Therefore第二阅读理解请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
2023中考英语阅读限时训练100天
阅读下面短文,按要求完成文后各题。
AA young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring.It was already midnight and he was tired. He got up and went to the hall andopened the door. He found a little girl at the door. She was cold and her face was white from fear. She trembled (颤抖) with fear. "I'm Alice. I'm ill," she said. "My mother is very ill and our neighbor said you were the best doctor in the city. Can you come and see her?"The young doctor looked at the little girl. He could see that she was very ill. He put on his coat and went with her. It was a cold night and there was snow on the ground. The doctor and the little girl walked for miles through the snow. Finally, they reached the little girl's home. The doctor examined the mother and then he gave her some medicine to make her feel better. After a while, the mother'stemperature came down and she began to feel better. The doctor wrote out a prescription for her and left it on the table. Then he and the little girl walked back through the snow to his home.When they arrived at his door, the doctor said, "Take this medicine to yourmother with my best wishes." The little girl smiled and said, "Thank you, doctor.You are the best doctor in the world." The doctor smiled and went back inside his house. As he closed the door, he thought, "I will always remember this night."1.The little girl's mother was _______.A. a doctorB. a neighborC. a teacherD. a patient2.Why did the doctor go to see the little girl's mother?A. Because her temperature came down.B. Because he was the best doctor in the city.C. Because he wanted to help them.D. Because her neighbor asked him to do so.3.What does the underlined word "ill" mean in Paragraph 2?A. 生病的B. 寒冷的C. 害怕的D. 疲倦的4.The doctor _______ when he arrived at his door.A. was happyB. was coldC. was tiredD. was pleased5.What do you think of the doctor?A. He is selfishB. He is kindC. He is lazyD. He is strictBThe old man lived in a small village in the mountains of Spain, but he had adream to build a beautiful hotel there one day. No one in the village believed his dream would ever come true, but he never gave up his idea of having a beautiful hotel in his village one day, so he went to visit a famous hotel manager with his idea. The manager was so moved by the old man's spirit that he agreed to help him realize his dream, and before long, construction began on the hotel in the village square, and it was finished two years later. The old man named his hotel"The Dreamcatcher" because he wanted it to be like a dream that would catch everyone's heart in his village and make them believe that dreams could come true, even when people thought they were impossible to achieve. Nowadays, "The Dreamcatcher" is known as one of the most popular hotels in Spain, and people come from all over the world to stay there and enjoy its unique charm and beauty that only dreams can create!。
高考英语 限时阅读训练十九
高三英语限时阅读训练案制卷人:歐陽文化、歐陽理複;制卷時間:二O二二年二月七日完形填空Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _1 _, but on their way back conditions were very _2__. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _3__ alone, he would probably get back _4__. But Simon decided to risk his __5__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope〔绳〕.As they __6__ down, the weather got worse. Then another _7__ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, __8_, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice〔峭壁〕. It was ___9_ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s _10_ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. __11__, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to _12__. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __13___ into a large crevasse〔裂缝〕in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he _14__ to get out of the crevasse and started to __15__ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __16_.Simon had _17_ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be _18__, but he didn’t want to leave __19__. Three days later, in the middleof the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t __20__ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.1. A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early2. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal3. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued4. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully5. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life6. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked7. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble8. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck9. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible10. A. height B. weight C. strength .D. equipment11. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly12. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision .D. hold on13. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed14. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped15. A. run B. skate C. move D. march16. A. around B. away C. above D. along17. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to18. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late19. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immediately D. anxiously20. A. find B. believe C. make D. acceptAArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can〔垃圾桶〕that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although theyhad found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take his family22. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word “restored〞 in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent outC. DeliveredD. Gave back24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.BThe kids in this village wear dirty, ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all can chant the English alphabet, and some can make words.The key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a U.S. group called One Laptop Per Child.The goal is to find out wh ether kids using today’s new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers exist. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say they’re already amazed. “What I think has already happen ed is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,〞 said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program.The fastest learner—and the first to turn on one of the tablets—is 8-year-old Kelbesa Negusse. The device’s c amera was disabled to save memory, yet within weeks Kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work. He called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in Ethiopia.With his tablet, Kelbesa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own. “Seven months ago he didn’t know any English. That’s unbelievable,〞 said Keller.The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading,〞 where they can read to learn. It won’t be in Amharic, Ethiopia’s first language, but in English, which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs.25. How does the Ethiopia program benefit the kids in the village?A. It trains teachers for them.B. It contributes totheir self-study.C. It helps raise their living standards.D. It provides funds for building schools.26. What can we infer from Keller’s words in Paragraph 3?A. They need more time to analyze data.B. More children are needed for the research.C. He is confident about the future of the project.D. The research should be carried out in kindergartens.27. It amazed Keller that with the tablet Kelbesa could _______.A. learn English words quickly.B. draw pictures of animals.C. write letters to researchers.D. make phone calls to his friends.28. What is the aim of the project?A. To offer Ethiopians higher paying jobs.B. To make Amharic widely used in the world.C. To help Ethiopian kids read to learn in English.D. To assist Ethiopians in learning their first language.CSince the first Earth Day in 1970, American have gotten a lot “greener〞toward the environment . “We didn’t know at that time there even was anenvironment, let alone that there was a problem with it,〞 says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement . Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,〞 says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first.According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking 〞 has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution . Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .〞 Until we do that , nothing else will change! 〞 say Bruce Anderson .29 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___A. the social movementB. recycling techniquesC. environmental problemsD. the importance of Earth Day30 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A. The grass –roots levelB. The business circleC. Government officialsD. University professors31. What have \Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A. They have cut car emissions to the lowestB. They have settled their environmental problemsC. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures .32. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?A. EducationB. PlanningC. Green livingD. CO reduction 制卷人:歐陽文化、歐陽理複;制卷時間:二O二二年二月七日。
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英语限时阅读训练(一)第一部分完型填空阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项。
Beth, my favourite dog, was murdered on November 25th, 2006. Here I use the word―murder‖without36 ,because I know the killers were my 37 members. Though the dog was not as strong and beautiful as others, she 38 my childhood and I loved her.Beth was killed because she bit my 39 . Dad was so angry that he decided to kill her. I was unable to 40 my father and I dared not look on at that moment.But I can imagine how 41 and painful she was when she was 42 between life and death. She 43 have been calling me for help. 44 , I could do nothing but cry.Her death was caused by a bite, but has every one of my family thought why she went out of her 45 to bite people that day? The person just moved into our community last week and Beth was not familiar with him. She bit him to keep her owner safe. Should we 46 her life because of her 47 ?Human beings sometimes are selfish and 48 to animals. When the animal is useful, they 49 to be kind. But once the animal makes them angry or becomes useless, people 50 it, alongside all sweet 51 about it. How terrible! How I wish God had told me the end of her life 52 . Even if there was only one day, I would have taken a day off to 53 with her in the field. I’d untie the line around her54 and let her run free 55 she was tired enough to go to sleep near my feet…36.A.anger B.hesitation C.excuse D.complaint37.A.family B.team C.human D.class38.A.guided B.followed C.accompanied D.protected39.A.classmate B.teacher C.friend D.neighbour40.A.stop B.refuse C.persuade D.warn41.A.disappointed B.separated C.helpless D.hopeless42.A.struggling B.fighting C.shouting D.crying43.A.should B.must C.could D.might44.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Besides45.A.mind B.control C.place D.way46.A.end B.kill C.complete D.give47.A.kindness B.love C.mistake D.concern48.A.cruel B.impolite C.rude D.stupid49.A.determine B.appear C.pretend D.try50.A.desert B.blame C.forget D.throw51.A.events B.incidents C.memories D.laughs52.A.before B.immediately C.in time D.in advance53.A.walk B.relax C.communicate D.chase54.A.neck B.head C.feet D.body55.A.unless B.so C.until D.if第二部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn today’s Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This country has the world’s highest percentag e of high – speed Internet services. It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games.In 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12 – year – old boy stole $ 16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In 2005, it was reported that about 80 percent of China’s 13.8 million online game players were under 25. And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth.Dr. Sue – Huei Chen, a psychologist (心理学家), discovered some signs of at – risk people. Such people often go online to escape from their problems. And they usually have no friendship or good social skills. They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school or family. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.56.The passage is mainly about .A.online game addiction B.problem caused by online gamesC.computer problems in Asia D.problems caused by young people57.In the passage, the writer tells us a fact that .A.South Korea has a large number of Internet schoolsB.More and more young men are stealing money for online gamesC.China’s online game players are all under th e age of 25D.Online game addiction is a very common problem in South Korea58.After reading the passage, we know that in China .A.many young people are playing online games for funB.many young people are getting addicted to online gamesC.only those under 25 like to play online games for long periodsD.80 percent of the Chinese depend on online games to get relaxed59.According to the passage, are more likely to become addicted to online games.A.people under great pressure from school and work.B.people well known in the field of computer gamesC.people with unsolved problems and few friendsD.people who’d like to take a risk in computer gamesBTEHERAN: Iran yesterday ignored growing international pressure to free 15 British sailors and marines, saying London should change its attitude over the nine-day standoff.Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki was quoted as saying on state television yesterday: ―Iran is waiting for a change in Britain’s attitude and a balanced stanc e(姿态) over our legal demands for apology.‖Britain softened its attitude against Iran as its Foreign Secretary Margaret Beckett expressed regret over the situation on Saturday. She urged Iran to solve the case peacefully, saying Britain was open to dialogu e. ―We continue to express our willingness to have dialogues and discussions with Iran,‖ she said at a meeting of European Union foreign ministers in Bremen, Germany.Iran seized the 15 British sailors and marines from what it said was ―Iranian territory‖, while Britain claims they were in ―Iraqi waters‖.In his first public comment on the crisis, US President George W. Bush said on Saturday that the 15 Britons’ being caught by Iran was ―inexcusable‖. Calling for their immediate, unconditional free, Bush said: ―Iran must give back the hostages(人质).‖ ―They’re innocent. They did nothing wrong.‖But Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad stuck to Iran’s tough line, insisting they had broken into Iranian waters. He called world powers ―arrogant(傲慢的)‖ for failing to apologize.German Chancellor Angela Merkel, who holds of the European Union presidency, yesterday repeated the EU’s support for Britain, in her speech in Jerusalem. ―I repeat here that Britain has the full unity of the European Union in this matter. We demand the quick free of the 15 soldiers‖, she was quoted as saying.Iran has urged the EU to stay out of the issue and has accused Britain of deepening the crisis by raising it at the United Nations, which since December has passed two resolutions(决议) against Teheran for its nuclear program.(China Daily 04/02/2007) 60.The passage is mainly about _____________.A.the reason why Iran caught 15 British sailorsB.Iran’s ignoring the pressure to free the British sailorsC.the demand for freeing the sailors by BritainD.the different attitude between Iran and Britain61.The underlined phrase in the 4th paragraph refers to __________.A.an Iranian village B.an Iranian islandC.an Iranian sea D.an Iranian city62.Which of the following statement is NOT true?A.Iran caught the 15 British sailors several months ago.B.At first Britain’s attitude to Iran was unfriendly.C.The USA and the EU stand on Britain’s side.D.The incident was brought up at the United Nations.63.We can infer from the passage that ____________.A.Iran will not free the 15 BritishB.Iran will give in to the international pressureC.a war will break out between Iran and Britain.D.Iran will free the British sailors under certain condition.CSuppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen.Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers.You may find the information you need.Global English Centre² General English in all four skills: listening , speaking ,reading and writing.² 3-month(700 yuan),6-month(1,200 yuan)and one-year(2,000 yuan)courses.² Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours perday , Mon.-Fri .² Experienced college English teachers.² Close to city center and bus stops.Tel: 67605272 Add : 105 Zhongshan Road ,100082Modern Language School² Special courses in English for business, travel , banking , hotel management and office skills.² Small classes(12~16 students ) on Sat.& Sun.from 2:00p.m – 5:00p.m² Native English teachers from Canada and USA² Language lab and computers supplied.² 3-month course:1,050 yuan² 6-month course:1,850 yuanWrite or phone: Modern Language School , 675 Park Road,100056Tel: 67353019The 21st Century English Training Centre² We specialize in effective teaching at all levels.² We offer morning or afternoon class, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.² We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.² Entrance exams: June 1 and December 1.² Only 15-minute walk from city center.Call 67801642 for more informationThe International House of English²Three/Six-month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost:60 yuan for 12 hours per week; convenient class hours: 9:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m.and 2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.² A four-month evening programme for developing speaking skills(same cost as day classes).² Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a second/foreign language.² Free sightseeing and social activities.For further information call 5743230864.You work from 9:00 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.every day.Which schools will you choose?A.Global English Centre and Modern Language School.B.Global English Centre and the International House.C.Modern Language School and the 21st Century.D.the 21st Century and the International House.65.The 21st Century's difference from the other three schools is that___A.its teaching quality is better.B.it is nearest to the city centerC.its courses are more advancedD.it requires an entrance examination66.You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it _____A.offers free sightseeing and social activitiesB.has a special course in spoken EnglishC.costs less than the other schoolsD.has native English teacher67.Modern Language School runs only _______ .A.big classes B.small classesC.normal classes D.special classesDDid you know that vegetables can grow in the climates they are not used to? Cool climate vegetables like asparagus (芦笋) are now able to be grown in places as hot as Hawaii. In Hawaii, marine (海的)engineers have been able to actually let you believe such vegetables that they are living in cooler climates. In that way they grow faster and taste better. What these engineers have been using is very simply cold sea water. How did they use it? They place pipes in the soil and cold water flowing through them cools the earth. This causes plant growth and enables gardeners in tropical climates to grow crops from cooler climates. Also some of these pipes are exposed to the air and they make the air ―wet‖ and thus water the gardens. What especially makes people happy about this process is that nothing to the natural conditions is being used. Another new use for cold ocean water is to cool buildings. Engineers believe that for example the entire west coast of the United States could be air-conditioned using seawater.68. What does the new system enable the gardeners to do?A. Water the field with seawater.B. Grow asparagus in hot places.C. Grow cool climate vegetables in hot areas.D. Cool the soil.69. Sea water mentioned in the passage is mainly used to________.A. water the farmsB. water the gardensC. cool the airD. make the earth cool70. What is the report mainly about?A. How to grow vegetables in hot areas.B. How to grow crops in tropical climates.C. How to cool the soil.D. How to use sea water.71. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. sea water can act as an air-conditionerB. asparagus are only grown in hot placesC. the writer wants to tell us something about scientific advanceD. sea water has many advantages完形填空BACDA CABCD ACABA CDBAC阅读理解BDBC BCAD BDBB CDDC英语限时阅读训练(二)第一部分完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。