福建省厦门六中2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(无听力部分)

厦门六中2019-2020学年八年级上期中测试一、听力理解（略）（30分）二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，满分18分）16. —Do you know Tu Youyou?—Yeah! She’s ________ scientist. She got the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）in 2019.A. aB. anC. the17. —What is your father’s favorite ________ ?—Evening News. He often watches it.A. programB. newspaperC. information18. Lin Qingxuan was born in 1953 and ________ in 2019 at the age of 65. He was a greatChinese writer.A. pointedB. expectedC. died19. The mass parade（阅兵）at Tian’anmen Square was so ________ that I took lots of photosthere.A. commonB. wonderfulC. similar20. Speak loud, please! I can ________ hear you.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. clearly21. I knocked at the door but ________ answered.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody22. —Which subject do you like, English or Chinese?—Oh, I like ________ of them. I think they are interesting.A. allB. bothC. neither23. Ma Yun, the chairman of Alibaba Group, made much money ________ the Internet.A. alongB. acrossC. through24. —________ do you read English newspapers?—Oh, I read Teens. Junior 2 three times a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon25. —Do you know any ________ Chinese words and characters of 2019?—Of course. For example, “Remain true to our original aspiration”（不忘初心）.A. hotB. hotterC. hottest26. My father ________ like a magician to give me a surprise on my birthday party last year.A. made upB. put upC. dressed up27. —How do you like the movie “The Captain”（中国机长）?—________. It’s fantastic.A. I can’t stand it.B. I don’t mind it.C. I love it so much.三、完形填空My people, My country, a film celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China（PRC）, hit Chinese theaters on September 30.Chen Kaige is the lead director of the film, supported by ___28___ other top Chinese directors from different age groups including Zhang Yibai, Guan Hu, Xue Xiaolu, Xu Zheng, Ning Hao __29__ Wen Muye.The film consists of seven parts, featuring an all-star cast including Ge You, Huang Bo,Zhang Yi and Liu Tao. The seven parts present ordinary people’s stories that took place during great moments in the PRC’s history. It aims to show the world what makes the world’s second largest economy develop so quickly.__30__ Huang Jianxin, the producer of the film, My People, My Country aims to refresh Chinese people’s memories about these __31__ moments through inspiring and touching Chinese stories.When the film’s trailer（预告片）was shown earlier this year, people said tears ran down their cheeks when the theme song of My People, My Country was played. Several scenes, including the successful detonation（引爆）of China’s first atomic bomb in 1964 and fireworks （烟火）__32__ the sky above the Bird’s Nest at the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympics, made them feel __33__ and joyful.Starring a number of famous actors and actresses, the film is a gift for the __34__ as it celebrates the 70th anniversary of its founding this year. It’s __35__ a good movie. You can’t miss it!28. A. five B. six C. seven29. A. but B. or C. and30. A. According to B. Such as C. Because of31. A. comfortable B. important C. necessary32. A. under B. in C. above33. A. excited B. careful C. serious34. A. city B. town C. country35. A. cheaply B. hardly C. really四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共32分）AMr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. White said to her husband, “The children don’t have any lessons today, and you’re free, too. There’s a new funfair（游乐场）in the park. Let’s all go there to play.” Her husband said, “I want to finish some work today.”“Oh, forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That’s the most important work,” Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old, but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, “Dad is just like a small child, isn’t he ,Mom?” Mrs. White didn’t want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, “He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend more money than a small kid.”36. There were ________ children in the family.A. fiveB. fourC. three37. Mr. White liked the place so much that he ________.A. bought lots of drinkB. sang a lot of songsC. hurried from one thing to another38. From this story , we know Mrs. White ________ when Mary asked her the question.A. was a little angry with Mr. WhiteB. was still excited to playC. was very happy and had fun39. Of all the family members, ________ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A. Mr. WhiteB. Mrs. WhiteC. MaryBI bumped into a stranger as he walked by me.“Oh, excuse me,” I said.He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me too. I wasn’t watching out for you.”We apologized（道歉）and went out own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked（撞倒）her over.“Move our of the way!” I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite（有礼貌的）, but with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?”I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter’s bed.“Honey, I am so sorry,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?She said, “ I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.”I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”“It’s okay. I love you anyway,” she said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers , why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?40. The writer was ________ to the stranger who she bumped into.A. unkindB. angryC. polite41. The underlined word “She” in Paragraph 7 refers to ________.A. the writerB. the strangerC. the daughter42. In Paragraph 8, the husband thought ________.A. the writer shouldn’t shout at the daughterB. the writer shouldn’t apologize to the strangerC. he shouldn’t act rudely toward his daughter43. What is the main idea of the passage?A. We should watch out for strangers.B. We should be polite to people around us.C. Shouting is not polite behavior.CDo you often make the V sigh when taking photos? You might want to do so less often from now on.Experts say that it is possible to use the V sign to copy someone’s fingerprints（指纹）. Someone could take your photo, zoom in（放大）on your fingers, and then use AI technology to copy your prints.Does that mean you should not make the V sign in photos anymore? Not really. The fingerprints in your photos must be clear enough to copy. If the photo is taken from 1.5 metersor less away, it is possible to copy your fingerprints. But if the photo is taken from over 3 meters away, your prints won’t be clear enough to copy. The photos we put online are usually not clear enough to copy. But still, you should be careful.Did you know?Your fingerprints are unique. It means that no one else in the world has the same fingerprints as yours. Not even twins have the same fingerprints. The fingerprints on each of your fingers are also different.Your fingerprints stay the same from birth to death. This makes fingerprints one of the best ways to identify（识别）people.44. We should stop making the V sign in photos because ________.A. making the V sign looks uglyB. it is not cool anymoreC. others may copy our fingerprints45. People can copy our fingerprints when we ________.A. take photos from 4 meters awayB. take unclear photos from 2 meters awayC. take clear photos from 1 meter away46. According to the passage, the word “unique”means ________.A. 普通的B.独特的C. 相同的47. From the passage, we can learn that ________.A. we should not make the V sigh in photos anymoreB. we should be careful when putting V-sign photos onlineC. it is impossible to copy one’s fingerprints第二部分第二节阅读D篇短文，完成表格，每空不超过五个词DWe all know that exercise is important to us. If we exercise often, we will be healthy, happy and get a good sleep. Although we know that we’d feel well if we exercise, it can be very hard for us to keep doing it. Let me tell you some ways to get regular（有规律的）exercise.Don’t kid（欺骗）yourselfAlthough you may pay for swimming lessons, it doesn’t mean you will go swimming. If you keep saying that you are always busy, you will never have time to exercise.Do what you canIf you’re really busy every day and have little time to exercise, you can walk to school or to your workplace.Exercise first in the morningIt’s a very nice way to start the day. After exercising, you will feel well all day.Look for some ways to make exercise funBuy yourself an MP3. Go to a better swimming pool. You need to spend some money if五、书面表达（共五节，满分58分）第一节连词成句（每小题2分，满分10分）57. I, town, really, around, enjoyed, the , walking_______________________________________________________________________________ 58. exercise, body, is, the, healthy, and, for, the, mind_______________________________________________________________________________ 59. me, same, friend, to, the, likes, do, as, things, my______________________________________________________________________________ 60. what, shows, do, of, you, think, sports______________________________________________________________________________ 61. world, I, find, going, the , hope, out, what’s, on, around, to______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）62. 你想知道Jane去哪度假了，可以这样问：________________________________________________________________________, Jane?63. Tom询问你多久锻炼一次，你会这样回答他：_____________________________________________________________________________.64. Jane告诉你新华书店离她家最近，她可以这样说：Xinhua Bookstore _____________________________________________________________. 65. 你想知道厦门哪个电影院是最好的，你会这么问：_____________________________________________________________________in Xiamen?66. 爸爸问你今晚计划看什么（电视节目），他会这么问你：_____________________________________________________________________________? 第三节短文填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Do you know the “Iron Hammer（铁榔头）?” She is like a hero to Chinese sports fans. Her real name is Lang Ping.Before the 1980s, 67.__________ [məʊst] people didn’t think that Chinese people were tall and fast 68.__________ [ɪˈnʌf] to play volleyball.But at the 1981 World Cup in Japan, the Chinese women’s volleyball team surprised the world by 69.__________( win ) the game. Later, the team got two World Cups, two world championships and a gold medal（金牌）at the 1984 Summer Olympics!Working hard was the key to their success. 70.__________ [ˈevriwʌn]on the team was hard-working, especially Lang. she 71.__________ (practice ) for hours without any rest. Sometimes, she went to bed with her legs broken and hands bleeding（流血）.At that time, China was not 72.__________ strong as it is today. But the team’s success made them famous 73.__________ the world. Chinese people were proud of Lang. She 74.__________ (give) Chinese more confidence（信心）.Lang retired many years ago. Now she coaches（执教）the Chinese women’s volleyball team. The team won the gold medal with a perfect 11-0 record on September 29 at the FIVB V olleyball Women’s World Cup. Now, the girls are ready to try their 75.__________ ( good ) for the 2020 Summer Olympics. We all 76.__________ that they can make their dream come true. Let’s cheerfor them!第四节看图写话（每小题2分，满分8分）77.____________________________________________________________________________78. ____________________________________________________________________________79.____________________________________________________________________________80. ____________________________________________________________________________ 第四节短文写作（15分）好友如酒，愈久弥香。